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牛津深圳版八年级下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分

(名校最新期中真题)

专题07阅读还原5选5

(2022春•广东广州•八年级广州市越秀区明德实验学校校考期中)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

Forme,oneofthegreatesthappinessinlifeisgoingtowatchagreatfilmatthecinema.[There,s

nothingbetterthanbeinglostinamoviestoιyunless,ofcourse,someonebreaksdownthemoment.

Atacinema,therearealwayspeopletreatingtheplaceliketheirownhome!Theydon,tknowhowto

behave.

2So,youhavetorisefromyourseattoallowthemtogopast.Then,whenyouwanttoenjoythe

surround-soundeffects,someonebeginstoenjoytheirdrinksandpopcornandmakesalotofnoises.Andwhatɪ

can,tstandmostisthattheychattotheirfriends,sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm.

I,mnotaloneinthissituation.3Hesays,“Thewomaninfrontofmegotamirrorout,thenher

boyfriendusedthelightonhisphonetoallowhertodohermake-up!,,

Simonhashelpedtocreatealistofrulesonhowmoviegoersshouldbehaveatthecinema.Oneofthemisno

useofmobilephones,andanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff-amostseriousoffence(冒犯)!

Ofcourse,whenwehavepaidforaticket,Wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandenjoythefilminthewaywe

wantto.4

Ifsomeonewantstobreaktherulesofcinemamanners,thebestchoiceforhimistogetaDVDandwatchit

athome.ButWeallknowthatthebestwaytoenjoytheartandthesoundeffectofafilmisonthebigscreen.

5

A.Tostartwith,somepeoplealwaysaιτivelate.

B.It,syourchoice!

C.However,wemustn,tforgettheothermoviegoersarounduswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperience,too.

D.It,sachanceformetogetawayfromreallife.

E.SimonMayo,afilmcriticattheBBCexperienceda“newlow“duringafilm.

(2022春♦广东广州•八年级校考期中)Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtohermother'sbirthday.She

wantedtobuyherapresent.6

Aweekbeforehermother,sbirthday,shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Forhermotherhad

lostherumbrellaamonthbefore,shedecidedtobuyablackone.

Sallythoughthermothercouldcarrythatblackumbrellawhensheworeclothesofanycolour.Soshebought

alovelyumbrellaandtookitbacktoschoolwithher.

Shewenthomeinthetrainthatevening.7Shewentalongtothebuffetcar(餐车)forasandwich

andacupofcoffee.Whenshegotbacktoherseat,herumbrellawasgone!Shewassurethatshehadleftthe

blackumbrellaaboveherseat,butitwasnottherenow.8

Shebegantocrywhenshesawthattheumbrellawasnotthere.Theotherpeoplefeltverysorryforherand

askedwhatthematterwas.9Afterhearingthat,thethreepeopleaskedforhermother,saddress.

10

Thenextweek,Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid,uThankyouverymuchforyourlovelypresentsbut

whydidyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?

A.Shetoldthemthecase,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.

B.Shelookedaround,therewereonlythreepeople.

C.Shewantedaniceanduseful,butnotexpensivepresent.

D.Shefelthungrybecauseshehadaverylittlelunch.

E.Theysaidtheycouldsendumbrellatoherifsomeonehadtakenitbymistake.

(2022春・广东广州•八年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后A〜E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Since2017,shortvideoshavegotmillionsofviewsonline.Manypeoplecreateandshareshortvideoson

popularvideoapplikeDouyinandKuaishou.11Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,

exercisingandsinging.

12Accordingtoareport,morethan50percentofGrade7and8studentssaidtheyenjoywatching

theseshortvideos.About47percentofthemhavepostedtheirownvideos.

Fromthevideos,teenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywon,tusuallysee.13Forexample,a

13-year-oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermany

fans.

14Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotenoughtimestudying.Somevideos

arenotsuitableforteenagersandhaveanegativeeffectonthem.

Todealwiththisproblem,Douyinaddedanewfunction(功能).15Also,thegovernmentasked

companiestomakestricterrulesfortheseappsandtakeawaytheunsuitablevideos.

A.However,shortvideoappscanalsocauseproblems.

B.Mostoftheusersontheappsareyoungpeople,includingteenagers.

C.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.

D.Manyteensalsoliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothers.

E.Itlockstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.

(2022春・广东广州•八年级铁一中学校考期中)Peopleoftencalltheplasticbagsςςwhitepollution”.

16Itisreportedthatittakes100—200yearstobreakdowntheplasticbagscompletely.However,a

16-year-oldhigh-schoolCanadianstudentcalledDanielByrddiscoveredthewaytobreakdowntheplasticbags!

Theideaoftheinventioncomesfromhishousework.Healwayshelpshermotheroutathome.17

Thismakeshimveryangry,sohethinkshowtodealwiththeseplasticbags.Withhisteacher'shelp,hefoundthat

whenheputthetwogerms(细菌)mixtureupandthatmadetheplasticbagsbreakdownquickly.

Hemadeanexperimentfirst.Heputsomeearthgermsandplasticbagstogetherinthegardenofhishouse.

After12weeks,hefoundtheplasticbagshadbeenbrokendown.18Thenhemadeanotherexperimentin

acorneroftheschoolyard.19

Byrdhasreceivedalotofawardsfrommanyuniversities,andhehasalsoearned30thousanddollarsfrom

hisinvention.20

A.Italsoshowedthattheplasticbagscouldbebrokendowninthreemonths.

B.Hewantstogotocollegewithhismoney.

C.Becauseitishardtobreakdown(降解),itbecomestheworstinventionforthehuman.

D.Everytime,whenheopensthecloset,theplasticbagsflyout.

E.Andtheyonlygaveoutsomewaterandlittlecarbondioxide(CO2).

(2022春.广东广州.八年级广州市第一一三中学校考期中)阅读填空。

Nowadays,nomatter(无论)howyoungoroldWeare,wehavetodealwithmanydifferentkindsofthingsin

ourdailylives.21Otherscanmakeusfeelstressedout(承受极大压力).Asstudents,wealsohaveto

dealwithalotofpressure(压力)fromschoolwork,interpersonalrelationships(人际关系)andotheraspects

(方面)enoughtofacepressure.Ifwedon'thaveenoughconfidence,wewillfeeltoostressedouttoknowhow

todealwithit.22

First,Wemustbeconfidentenoughtofacepressure.Ifwedon,thaveenoughconfidence,wewillfeeltoo

stressedouttoknowhowtodealwithit.

23Drawingpictures,singingsongsorplayinggamesareusefultorelaxus.Theycandevelopour

interestsandhobbiesaswell.

24Weshouldlearntoaskforhelpifweareundermuchpressure.Ourfamilymembersorfriendswill

helpusandteachushowtofaceit.Atthesametime,weshouldtalktoourfamiliesorfriendsasoftenaspossible.

25Thiscanhelpthemunderstandusbetter.

Lastbutnotleast,weshouldkeepgoodrelationshipswithourfamiliesandfriends.

Lefsrelieve(缓解)thepressuretogethertomakeusstrongerandbetter.

A.Second,wecandosomethingweliketohelpusrelax.

B.Toomuchpressureisnotgoodforourdevelopment.

C.Inthisway,wecanshareourthoughtsandopinions.

D.SomeofthemcanmakeUSfeelpleasedorrelaxed.

E.Learninghowtodealwithpressureisimportant.

(2022春・广东广州•八年级广州市真光中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白

处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IfIsaacNewtonwassosmart,whydidn,thealwaysdowellatschool?Well,althoughsomebodydoeswellat

school,itdoesnotmeanheorsheissuccessful.It,sgoodtoremember:Ifsomebodyhastroublewithsomethingat

school,itdoesnotmeanheorsheisstupid.26

IsaacNewtondidnotdowellatschoolforalongtimebecausehewasalwaysthinkingaboutthings.

27Forexample,onedaytherewasaterriblewindstormontheform.Hismotherwaswoπ^iedthatthewind

mightbreakgatesanddoors.28Isaacwentout,buthedidn'tcomeback.Hewatchedthestrongwind

blowthingsallaroundandthought,ttIwonder...,,

Hismotherwaitedandwaited.29Whenshefoundhim,hewasjumpingupoffafenceoverandover

againtoseehowfarthewindwouldcarryhim.Hethoughtabouthowstrongthewindwasandforgotabout

everythingelse.

ThiswasIsaacNewton.30

A.Washestupidorclever?

B.IsaacNewtonwasjustanexample!

C.Thethingswerenothisschoolsubjectsandotherpeopledidn,twanthimtothinkaboutthem.

D.Andthenshewentouttolookforhim.

E.SoshesentIsaacouttocheckalloverthefarmbuildingsandfences(栅栏).

(2022春.广东广州.八年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后的A—E选项,选出可以填入1—5各题空白处的最

佳选项。

Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.TheydomanyCiifferentjobs.31

Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeopleandpeoplewhocannotlookafterthemselves.32Nowmanyof

themhaveadogtohelpthem.Thedogiscalledaguidedog.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.

OnerobotdogiscalledMeldog.Ithaswheels.Itusually“walks"infrontofitsowner.Itisveryclever.It

knowsthespeedofitsowners,walk.Meldogtalkstoitsownerbyloudspeaker.33Itsendsinstructionsto

theownerfromMeldogsuchas"Stophere",“Turnleft”and44Tumrighf,.IntheUnitedStates,anothertypeof

robothelpsdisabledworkers.34Therobothearsthesoundofitsownersvoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuch

as“Turnthepage"and"Makeacupofcoffee".

35Theycandosimplejobs.Forexample,theyshavepatientsandbrushtheirteethandtakemeals

fromthekitchentopatientsrooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputer

memory.

A.Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobottohelpblindpeople.

B.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.

C.Usuallythesejobsaretoodangerous,difficultorboringforhumans.

D.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt.

E.Thisrobot,calledKiroy,helpsdisabledcomputeroperators.

(2022春•广东广州•八年级校联考期中)Therearemanybeautifulsoundsintheworld.Youcanhearthe

songsofbirdsandthelaughterofpeople.Youcanlistentocoolmusicandnewsreports.36Theybring

youaworldofsounds.

However,manypeoplecan,thearanysoundatall.37Otherscanhearwellintheirchildhood,but

toomanyloudsoundshurttheirearsandtheygodeaflateron.Also,manypeopleinChinacan,thearordinary

soundsclearly.Lotsofthemarechildren.Aboutsixchildrenofeveιyonethousandhavehearingproblemswhen

theyareborn.

38Forexample,toomuchearwax(耳垢)isnotgoodforyourhearing.Ifyoufindyouhavetoo

muchearwax,askyourparentstohelpyoucleanitoutAndnoiselouderthan85decibels(分贝)canhurtyour

hearingandmakeyouloseyourhearingforashorttimeorevenforever.

Hearingisimportant.39Don,tforgettodothefollowing:

Trytostayawayfromplaceswithtoomuchnoise.Ifyouhavetogo,wearearplugs.40

Whenswimming,remembertoputearplugsintoyourearstostopthewaterfromgettingin.Neverput

anythingsharpintoyourears.

Keepthesethingsinmind.Thenyouwon,tbesayingtςWHAT?WHAT?”whenyouareolder.

A.Someofthemareborndeaf.

B.That,sallbecauseofyourears!

C.Alotofthingscancausehearingproblems.

D.Apairofgoodearplugscanreducethenoiseby30decibels.

E.Ithelpsdoyourbesttogiveyourearsspecialcare.

(2021春•广东广州•八年级校考期中)Volunteersareprobablysomeofthemostoverlooked(被忽视的)

people.41Thismonth,IvolunteeredattheColorRuninMelbourne.AlthoughIdidn,thaveasmuchfun

astherunners,Istilllearnedanimportantlesson.

Myjobwastogiveahigh-fivetoeveryrunneratthefinishline.42Whenthefirstrunnerpassed,we

reachedoutourhandsandyelled“Goodjob''excitedly.However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishline

andtouchedtheirhandswithmine,myarmgotsore.Tomakethingsworse,itbecamehotter.Ourclotheswereall

wetbecauseofthesweat(汗)andWefelttired.Butsoonwesawagroupofkidsrunningtowardus—theywere

about6yearsold.43Theyputuptheirhandsandsaid,“High-five!”

Atthatmoment,Iwasquitetouched—theyweresoyoung,andtheyrefusedtogiveup.44Iclapped

(拍)theirhands,44Welldone,littleguys!”

Thatisthemeaningofbeingavolunteer.Itisnotaneasyjob.45Evenifsuchspiritisnotoftenfound

indailylife,itcanencourageusalotwhenwedoseeitoccasionally.

从下面选项中选择正确的选项补全短文。

A.Suddenly,Ifeltmyselfbecomefullofstrength.

B.Atthebeginning,wesawitasasimplejob.

C.However,wemeetdifferentpeopleandseethespiritthatmovesthem.

D.Butnoactivitywouldcarryonsmoothly(顺畅地)withouthard-workingvolunteers.

E.Althoughtheycouldhardlycatchtheirbreath,theystillkeptgoingwithbigsmilesontheirfaces.

(2022春.广东广州.八年级广州白云广雅实验学校校考期中)阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入下

面各题空白处的最佳选项。

Hangzhouwonitsbid(申办)forthe2022AsianGamesonSeptember16,2015.46

Hangzhou,thewell-knowncapitalcityofZhejiangProvinceinthesoutheastpartofthecountry,hasa

populationof8.9million.Itisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.47HostingtheAsianGameswillhelp

thecitygrowevenfaster.

TheGameswillinclude36to40sports.Mostvenues(场馆)havealreadybeenfinished.48The

AsianGameswilllastfromSeptember10to25,whenthetemperatureisaround20℃.It,saperfecttimefor

sports.

“It'sforsurethattheeventwillletmorevisitorsenjoythebeautyandcharmofthisamazingcity.Atthesame

time,moreroadswillbebuiltandtheundergroundsubwayswillbeaddedtomakethetrafficeasierandbetter.

49ShaoLinfromHangzhou,toldthereporterexcitedly.

50HangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouinSeptember,2022.

A.Butthebestpartisthatitwillmakeitpossibleforustowatchworld-classgamesclosetoourhomes.

B.Itisdevelopingfastnowadays.

C.SomeotherswillbeputintouseafewmonthsbeforetheGames.

D.ItwillbethethirdtimethattheGamesareheldinaChinesecityafterBeijingin1990andGuangzhouin2010.

E.Hangzhouistryingitsbesttogetreadyforthebigsportsshow.

(2021春・广东广州•八年级校考期中)E-waste

Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electronicwaste电子垃圾),whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyou

dealwithyourcomputers,MP3playersandmobilephoneswhenthey,rebrokenoryouwantanewone?

51

Withthedevelopmentofelectronicindustry,e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Accordingto

theUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5

milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7milliontons.52

53Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,dependingonhowWedealwithit.E-wasteisvaluable

urbanmine(城市矿藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.

54Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicChemiCalS(有毒化学物质)cangetintotheearthorair,

affectingtheenvironmentandpeople,shealth.

Apple,forexample,nowrecyclespeople,susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.

55Thentheysellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreducee-waste,wecanbuylongerlastingelectronic

products.Ifyouhaveunwantedelectronics,findanewhomeforthem.Youcanalsotakecomputersandphonesto

seeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.

A.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.

B.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedones.

C.It,simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.

D.Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.

E.Andthemetalscanbereused.

(2022春・广东广州•八年级校联考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

ComicbooksfirstbecameverypopularwithyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesinthe1940sand1950s.They

aremorelikemagazinesthanbooks,becausetheyareshort,cheapandappearonceamonthinlocalshops.Many

areaboutsuperheroessuchasSupermanandBatman.56Theyhavespecialpowers,andtheyfightbad

people.Attheendofeverystory,thesuperheroalwayswins.

Youcanstillbuythiskindofcomicbook,butinthe1970sand1980sanewformofcomicbookappeared.

57ThechangefromtheoldtothenewstyleisperhapsclearestinFrankMiller,sBatman:TheDark

KnightReturns.58Whilehetriestobegood,heisnotalwayssuccessful,andhedoesnotalwayswin.

Inthesameway,inthegraphicnovelWatchmenthesuperheroesarelikerealhumanbeingswithalltheir

problems,andtheyarenotalwaysgoodpeople.59ItwastheonlygraphicnovelonTimemagazine,s

listofthebest100books.

Whilegraphicnovelslooklikecomicbooks,theyaremorelikenovels.60Theyarelongerand

muchmoreexpensivethancomicbooks,andareforadults.

A.Inthisstory,Batmanisold.

B.Thisissometimescalledagraphicnovel.

C.Incomicbooks,superheroesarealwaysgood.

D.Andmostarenotreallyforchildren.

E.Watchmenbecameverypopular.

(2022春•广东广州•八年级广州大学附属中学校考期中)阅读填空

It,sreportedthataChinesecompanyhascreatedanewfacialrecognition(面部识另IJ)systemthatcanknow

whoyouareevenifyouarewearingamask.61COVID-19hasledmostpeopletowearmasksto

protectthemselvesandpeoplearound.

62AccordingtoengineersattheHanwangTechnologyLtd.,thissystemisthefirsttobeusedin

theworld.iςAteamof20engineersfinisheditinaboutamonth,addingacollectionofabout6millionunmasked

facesandasmallercollectionofmaskedfaces,,,thecompanysaid.

63Oneusessinglechannelrecognition.Theotherkindisamulti-channel(多通道的)recognition

systemthatusesgroupsofcameras.64

ςςWhenpeoplewearamask,therecognitionrate(比率)canreachabout95percent,,,saidHuangLei,

Hanwang,svicepresident.65

Nowadaysthenewsystemistryingtoknowwhoapersoniswhenheorsheiswearingsunglassesanda

mask.ςςInsuchsituations,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost,makingrecognitionhard,,,Huangsaid.

A.It,ssaidthatthemulti-channelsystemcanfindapersoninagroupofupto30peoplequickly.

B.Thesystem'ssuccessrateforpeoplewithoutwearingamaskisabout99.5percent.

C.Chinaisleadingtheworldinthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI).

D.DevelopersbeganworkingonthenewsysteminJanuary2020whenCOVID-19appearedinChina.

E.Hanwangisnowsellingtwokindsofmachinesusingthenewtechnology.

(2021春・广东广州•八年级广州市第五中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题

空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inthemodernworld,peopleusemoneyeveryday.Moneyisveryimportantinourlife.66ButI

thinkfewpeopleknowaboutthehistoryofmoney.

67Theylivedwithfamilyandlivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplants.Andtheyalsomade

thingstheyneedbythemselves.Aslimepassed,peoplelearnedtokeepanimalsandgrowcrops.Sometimes,

familieswouldproducemorethingsthantheyneeded.Thenexchange(交换)startedtohappenbetweenfamilies.

Theyexchangedthingstheydidn,tneedforthattheywanted.Later,peoplebegantousemoneyasanexchanging

way.68Theyusedotherthingsasmoney,likeshells,rice,salt,stone,etc.

After600BC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.69Later,countriesbegantomaketheirown

coins.

AncientChinawasthefirsttomakepapermoney,probablyinthe1Ithcentury.TheItaliantravelerMarco

PolosawChinesepeopleusingpapermoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.70

Today,Wehavemanynewwaystopayforthings.

A.Longtimeago,peopledidnotusemoney.

B.Theysoonfoundthatcoinswereeasiertocarry.

C.ButthemoneytheyusedwasnotthesameasWeusetoday.

D.That,sbecausewithoutmoney,youcan,tbuyanythingyouwant.

E.However,Europeancountriesdidnotstartusingpapermoneyuntilthe1600s.

(2022春•广东广州•八年级校考期中)Doyouoftensendtextmessagestoyourfriendsorfamilywith

mobilephones?Ifyoukeepsendingtextmessagesoverandoveragain,theremaybesomethingwrongwithyour

fingers.Everybodyusingthemobilephonesshouldbecareful.71Textmessagingortextingisbecoming

popular.Butscientistshavefoundoutthattextingcangiveusproblemswithfingers.72Whenwepress

smallbuttonsoverandoveragain,WemayhaveadiseasecalledRSI(重复性力损伤).

HaιτietWilsonisadoctor.ShehasmanypatientswithRSI.73IfWespendmorethan10to15

minuteseveryday,wecouldhavesuchproblemsinthefuture.

74Andthebuttonsaregettingclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusinga

largerphonewithbiggerbuttons.75Ifyouuseacomputerkeyboardandplayvideogamesforlong,you

havethesameproblem.MoreandmorepeoplecanfindthemselveswithRSI.

A.Soit,sagoodideatousealargerphone.

B.Ifyoudon,t,youmaygetinjuredoneday.

C.ShesaysWeshouldcheckhowlongwespendintypingtextmessages.

D.Mobilephonesaregettingsmallerandsmaller.

E.Toomuchtextingcanmakeyourfingersuncomfortable.

参考答案:

1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了对作者来说,人生最大的幸福之一就是去电影院看一部精彩的电影,

以及讲述了电影院里面不文明的行为。

1.根据“Forme,oneofthegreatesthappinessinlifeisgoingtowatchagreatfilmatthecinema.”

可知,说的是去电影院看电影的好处,选项D“对我来说,它是摆脱现实生活的一个机会。”

符合语境。故选D。

2.根据“So,youhavetorisefromyourseattoallowthemtogopast.“可知,此处是说从座位上

站起来的原因,选项A”首先,有些人总是迟到。”符合语境。故选A。

3.根据“Hesays,4Thewomaninfrontofmegotamirrorout,thenherboyfriendusedthelighton

hisphonetoallowhertodohermake-up!'"可知,此处是介绍he“他",选项E”英国广播公司影

评人SimOnMayO在一部电影中经历了,新低‘。"符合语境。故选E。

4.根据“Ofcourse,whenwehavepaidforaticket,wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandenjoythe

filminthewaywewantto.”可知,说的是以我们想要的方式欣赏电影,结合选项C“然而,

我们不能忘记我们周围其他想享受电影体验的影迷。'‘符合语境。故选C。

5.根据“Ifsomeonewantstobreaktherulesofcinemamanners,thebestchoiceforhimistogeta

DVDandwatchitathome.Butweallknowthatthebestwaytoenjoytheartandthesoundeffect

OfaflImiSonthebigSCreen.”可知,说的是看电影的两种方式,选项B“这是你的选择。,,符合

语境。故选B。

6.C7.D8.B9.A10.E

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了SaHy在妈妈生日前一个星期去为妈妈买伞作为礼

物,可是在回家的车上去买三明治时座位上的伞不见了,她急得大哭,周围的三个人在了解

了情况之后问她要了她妈妈的地址,说如果发现某人拿错了伞可以给她的妈妈寄过去,结果

妈妈收到了三把黑色的伞。

6.根据“ShewantedtobuyheraPreSent.”可知此处应是说她对礼物的计划,选项C“她想要一

个好看,有用又不贵的礼物”符合语境,故选C。

7.根据"ShewentalongtothebuffetcarforasandwichandacupofCOffee.”可知此处应是说她

为什么走向餐车买食物,选项D“她感觉非常饿因为她吃了非常少的午餐”符合语境,故选Do

8.根据“Shewassurethatshehadlefttheblackumbrellaaboveherseat,butitwasnottherenow.”

可知此处应是她在座位上没看见伞之后看向周围,选项B“她看向周围,仅仅有三个人”符合

语境,故选B。

9.根据“Afterhearingthat”可知此处应是Sally告诉他们她怎么了,选项A“她告诉他们发生

的事情,并且她必须在下一站下车”符合语境,故选A。

10.根据“thethreepeopleaskedforhermother,saddress”可知此处应是说明他们为什么问Sally

要她妈妈的地址,选项E”他们说如果某人错拿了伞,他们可以把伞给他邮过去”符合语境,

故选E。

11.C12.B13.D14.A15.E

【导语】本文讲了自2017年以来,短视频在网上获得了数百万的浏览量。详细地介绍了视

频受欢迎的原因和存在的一些问题等。

11.根据“ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoapplikeDouyinand

KUaiShOu."(许多人在抖音和快手等热门视频应用上创建和分享短视频。)可知说的是一些视

频,结合选项,C选项“视频长度为15秒至儿分钟。”符合语境。故选C。

12.根据“Accordingtoareport,morethan50percentofGrade7and8studentssaidtheyenjoy

watchingtheseshortVideoS.”(根据--份报告,超过50%的7年级和8年级学生表示他们喜欢

看这些短视频。)可知说的是使用人群,结合选项,B选项“应用程序上的大多数用户是年

轻人,包括青少年。“符合语境。故选B。

13.根据“a13-year-oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazz

dance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.(一位名叫肖倩宇的13岁用户发布了她学习爵士舞的视频。

这为她赢得了许多粉丝。)”可知说的是分享的内容,结合选项,D选项“很多青少年也喜欢

分享一些他们和其他人做的一些有趣的事情。''符合语境。故选D。

14.根据“Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotenoughtimestudying.Some

VideOSarenotSUitableforteenagers''(有些学生花了太多的时间看他们,而没有足够的时间学

习。有些视频不适合青少年观看。)可知说的是带来的问题,结合选项,A选项“然而,短

视频应用也会引发问题。”符合语境。故选A。

15.⅛⅛iltTodealwiththisproblem,Douyinaddedanewfunction''(为了解决这个问题,抖音

增加了一个新功能。)可知,说的是一个新功能,结合选项,E选项“如果有人每天使用该应

用超过两小时.,它会锁定该应用。‘'符合语境。故选E。

16.C17.D18.A19.E20.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了加拿大的一名高中生通过实验发明了一种能让塑料降解的方法,这

让他获得了很多奖金。

16.根据"Itisreportedthatittakes100—200yearstobreakdowntheplasticbagsComPIetely''可

知它要花费很长时间才能讲解,所以塑料袋是非常糟糕的发明,选项C“因为它很难降解,

它成为人类最糟糕的发明''符合语境•故选C。

17.根据“Thismakeshimveryangry,sohethinkshowtodealwiththeseplasticbags”可知此处

说明他在帮妈妈做家务的时候,经常会遇到塑料袋,选项D“每次,当他打开壁橱时,塑料

袋都会飞出来”符合语境。故选D。

18.根据"After12weeks,hefoundtheplasticbagshadbeenbrokendown”可知此处继续说明第

一个实验的结果,选项A“它还表明,塑料袋可以在三个月内被分解”符合语境。故选A。

19.根据"ThenhemadeanotherexperimentinacorneroftheSChOoIyard”可知此处说明他在校

园的一个角落里做的另一个实验的结果,选项E“它们只排放了一些水和少量二氧化碳”符合

语境。故选E。

20.根据"andhehasalsoearned30thousanddollarsfromhisinvention.”可知此处说明他要用获

得的奖金做什么,选项B“他想用他的钱上大学”符合语境。故选B。

21.D22.E23.A24.B25.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何处理压力的方法。

21.根据"wehavetodealwithmanydifferentkindsofthingsinourdailylives"及"Otherscan

makeusfeelstressedout”可知,此处提到了生活中遇到的一些事情,D选项”其中一些可以

让我们感到高兴或放松”符合,故选D。

22.根据“IfWedon,thaveenoughconfidence,wewillfeeltoostressedouttoknowhowtodeal

Withit”及下文的介绍可知,要学会处理这些压力才是最重要的,E选项“学会如何处理压力

是很重要的”符合,故选E。

23.根据“First”可知,此处应提到第二点,A选项“第二,我们可以做一些我们喜欢的事情

来帮助我们放松“符合,故

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