2023学年中考初中英语毕业学业模拟考试试题

I.听力技能（三部分,共20小题，计25分）

A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）

1.A.Thankyou.B.Whatapity!C.TIItakeit.

2.A.Seeyou.B.ThatsOK.C.Yes,Iwill.

3.A.Before3:30.B.Yes,that'sfine.C.Notatall.

4.A.Youcan'twatchit..B.Let,sturnitoff.C.rIIturnit

on.

5.A.Soundgood.B.Ofcoursenot.C.SodoI.

B）理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共10小题，每小题1分）

听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。

6.WhenwillMariaandMichaelgraduatefromschool?

A.Inaweek.B.Intwodays.C.Afteraweek.

7.WhereisMichaelgoingtowritehisbestwishes?

A.Onthecard.B.Onthebackofeachphoto.C.Inaletter.

听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。

8.WherewillLinbeinMarch?

A.InKorea.B.InRussia.C.InFrance.

9.WhatdoesLinthinkofhislife?

A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Excitingb■uttiring.

听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。

10.Howoldistheboy?

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A.12.B.13.C.11.

11.Wheredoestheboylive?

A.Oppositethelibrary.B.Oppositetheplayground.C.Bythe

playground.

12.Whatkindofbooksdoestheboylike?

A.Theoneswithinterestingbooks.B.Theoneswithexciting

stories.

C.Theoneswrittenbyfamouswriters.

听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.Whydoesn7tAliceliketheSunshineCinema?

A.Becauseithasniceseats.B.Becauseithasfreepopcorn.

C.Becauseitisundergroundanddark.

14.HowdoestheSunshineCinemamakeAlicefeel?

A.Upset.B.Boring.C.Scared.

15.HowwillSamansAlicegotothecinema?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

C）笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词（共5

小题，每小题2分）

Ourtown

IntroductiIthaschangedalotinthelast（16）_______years.

on

JobsInthepast,mostpeopleworkedasfishermenor

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(17)—.

Now,manypeopleworkincar

factories,(18)_____orbanks,

ActivitiesYoungpeoplelikegoingtothe(19)________and

thecinema.

Oldpeoplelikegoingtothebeachandthe

restaurants.

Therearefootballmatchesandracesinthenew

(20)_________onceaweek.

n.知识运用(两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)

A)语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，每小题1

分)

21.—Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldaregetting

interestedWeChat(微信).

—Theycancommunicatemorefreely.

A.rbyB.aboutC.in

22.—Itzsoneofthethingsintheworldtobefriendswithyou.

A.worseB.HappiestC.busiest

23.—Howoldisyoursister?

一.Wehadasurprisingpartyforherbirthdayyesterday.

A.Twelve;twelfthB.Twelfth;twelveC.Twelve;twelve

24.—WhatdidyoudoonDay?

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—Icookedformyfamily.

A.Mother,sB.MothersC.Mothers7

25.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherthesolutiontotheproblem.

A.knowB.knowsC.don1tknow

26.—Isyourfatherathome?

一No,hetotown.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goes

27.fineweather!Shallwegohiking?

A.WhataB.WhatC.Howa

28.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople*slifealotsinceit.

A.inventsB.inventedC.wasinvented

29.MrGreenhasn,tdecidednextweekend.

A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnicC.wherehe

hadapicnic

30.—WhynotgotoWandaCinematonight?

A.Itdoesn,tmatterB.SoundsgreatC.Sorrytohearthat

B）完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

供10小题，每小题1分）

MoreandmoreforeignersaroundtheworldarelearningChinese.The

relationship31_theUnitedStatesandChinahasreally32thegrowthof

ChineselanguagelearningintheUS.

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IamChrisfromtheUS.IamoneofthemanypeopleIearning33.1

amstudyingataConfuciusinstitute（孑L子学院）inNewYork.Thereare10

studentsinourclass.Someareover30yearsold.Somearemiddle

schoolstudents.OurChineseteacher34Beijing.Heoftentellsussome

35_thingsinChina.

IthinkChineseis36tolearn.ThebiggestchallengeforAmerican

learnersisthewriting.Chineseis37differentfromanyotherlanguage

intheworld.

Itwill38mealotoftimetolearnenoughChinesecharacters（汉字）.

ButIthinktherearemanyadvantagesofspendingtime39the

language.Onebigadvantageisthatitmakesmeseethingsfroma

differentpointofview,40Chineseissuchadifferentlanguagefrom

English.

IthinkforAmericanstudentsthemostimportantadvantageisthat

learningadifferentlanguagecanopenuptheirminds.

31.A.amongB.beforeC.between

32.A.influencedB.practicedC.started

33.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French

34.A.comesfromB.leavesforC.comesto

35.A.interestedB.interestC.interesting

36.A.easyB.surprisedC.difficult

37.A.completelyB.quicklyC.easily

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38.A.getB.takeC.spend

39.A.onB.inC.at

40.A.ifB.becauseC.while

m.阅读技能（四部分，共20小题，每小题2分计40分）

）（）（）

A阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正T误Fo（共5小题，每小题2

分）

WhenDavidwasplayinginfrontofabighouse,amanarrived.The

manaskedDavid,“Areyourparentsathome?Ihavealetterforthem.”

Davidanswered,"Yes.MyfatheriswatchingTVandmymotheristaking

careofmylittlesister."Themanrangthedoorbellbutnooneanswered

thedoor."Aretheysleeping?"themansaidtohimself.Themantried

again,butstillnooneanswered.Thenthemanturnedaroundandsaid

toDavid,“Youbadboy.Youlied（说谎）tome!Yourparentsarenztat

home.”"Ineverlie,z,saidDavid."Thisisnotmyhouse!”

判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写"T",不符合的写"F".

41.Davidwasplayingbehindabighouse.

42.David'sfatherwassleepingandhismotherwaswatchingTV.

43.Themanrangthedoorbellbutnobodyopenedthedoorforhim.

44.Davidliedtotheman.

45.Daviddidn'tliveinthatbighouse.

B）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5

小题，每小题2分）

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ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinstein（爱因斯坦）wasoneofthegreatest

scientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Herearesome

interestingthingsabouthim.

WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhat

heneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healso

askedforabigwaste-paperbaskettoholdallofhismistakes.This

showsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanlearnby

makingmistakes.

Einsteinregardedtimeasaveryimportantthing.Heneverwore

socksandhethoughtputtingonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeople

alreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftimeremembering

thingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That,swhyhenever

rememberedhisownphonenumber,whichwasinthephonebook.He

knewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwearegoingtodo

greatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.

Einsteinlikedtojoketoo.Onceinanexamastudentaskedhimwhy

allthequestionswerethesameaslastyear's.Einsteinrepliedthe

questionswerethesamebuttheanswersweredifferent!

46.WhenEinsteinbeganhisworkinAmerica,heaskedforsomethings

except.

A.adeskB.somepaperC.apen

47.Inoneexam,Einstein.

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A.askeddifferentquestionsB.wanteddifferentanswersC.wantedthe

answersallthesame

48.Einsteinneverrememberedhisownphonenumberbecause.

A.noonetoldhimthenumberB.hecouldn,trememberitatall

C.hedidn'tthinkitwasworthremembering

49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EinsteinhasbeentomanycountriesexceptAmerica.

B.Einsteinthoughtpeoplecouldlearnfrommistakes.

C.Einsteinthoughtsockswereasimportantasshoes.

50.Fromthepassagewelearn.

A.EinsteinthoughttimewasveryimportantB.Einsteinwastoocareful

tomakemistakes

C.Einsteinmadefewjokeswithhisstudents

C）匹配阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短

文通艇内容完整。（共5小题，每小题2分）

51.It'sarounduswhenwewalkandplay.Fromthetimewe

wereborn,airisaroundusoneveryside.Whenwesitdownits

aroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.52.

Alllivingthingsneedair.Livingthingscan*tlivewithoutair.Wecan

gowithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan'tliveformorethan

afewminuteswithoutair.53.Whenweareworkingorrunning,we

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needmoreair.Whenweareasleep,weneedlessair.Weliveinair,but

wecan,tseeit.54.Wecanfeelitwhenit'smoving.

55.Howcanyoumakeairmove?Hereisoneway.Holdan

openbookinyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Closeitquickly.What

canyoufeel?Whatyoufeelistheair.

A.Wetakeinair.

B.Doyouknowwhatairis?

C.Weliveinair.

D.Wecanonlyfeelit.

E.Movingairiscalledwind.

F.Airisallaroundus.

D）摘录阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每

小题2分）

Clothing。员装）isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothing

toknowmoreaboutculture.

Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownin

traditionaldress.Thethreecolors—red,goldandgreen,areoftenused

intheclothing.Thefirstcolorrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeople

whofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;

andthethird,thegrasslandofhome.

Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycareful

inchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthe

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wrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,a

womanshouldwearherwaistband（月要带）differentlyaccordingtothe

importanceofthesocialevent.

Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsare

famousforloose（宽松的）clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbevery

highduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthatthe

clothesarecomfortablefordailylife.

TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWestern

clothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstill

quitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.

TraditionalDressinAfrica

Differentcolors•Thethreemost_56_usedinclothing

arered,goldandgreen.

•Differentcolors_57_fordifferent

things:thebloodoffreedomfighters,

resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandof

home.

Socialmeanings>Becauseclothinghasstrongsocial

meanings,peoplehavetochoosewhatto

wear_58_.

•WomeninGhanaevenweardifferent

waistbandsaccordingtohowimportant

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theeventis.

Everydaylife•Becausethetemperature_59_greatly,

clothesareusuallylooseandcomfortable.

•ThoughWesternclothesarepopularwith

youngpeopleinsomeareas,traditional

clothesarestillofgreat_60_.

IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计35分）

A）简答阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。供5小题，每小

题2分）

MoreandmoreyoungpeoplefromChinabegintocelebrate（庆

祝）Father'sDay.Theysendfatherspresents,orinvitethemforanice

dinner.ButdoyouknowhowFatherzsDaystarted?

WhileMrsDodd,fromAmerica,wasHappyFather'sDaylistening

toatalkabout

Mother7sDayinachurchin1909,shehadan雙入ideaof

havingFather7s

Daytohonor（纟己念）herfatherWilliamSmart.Mr.Smartusedtobe

asoldier.Hiswifediedwhenshegavebirthtohersixthchild.

Mr.Smarthadtoraisehissixchildrenalone.Theylivedahardlife.

AfterMrsDoddgrewup,shewantedtothankherfatherforwhat

hehaddoneforthem.Shewrotealettertoachurchandaskedfor

11/19

thethirdSundayinJunetobeFatherzsDay.Thechurchagreedwith

her.

ThefirstFather*sDaywascelebratedonJune19th,1910

inWashington.Childrenmadespecialdessertsanddidotherthingsto

maketheirfathershappy.In1924,President（总统）CalvinCoolidge

supportedtheideaofanationalFather1sDay.Peoplealloverthe

countrybegantocelebrateFather,sDay.Finally,in1966,President

r

LyndonJohnsonmadethethirdSundayinJuneFather7sDay.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

61.WhatdotheyoungpeopleusuallysendonFather,sDayinChina?

62.WasMrsDodd'slifehardwhenshewasyoung?

63.WhydidMrsDoddwanttohaveFather7sDay?

64.DidMrsDoddwritealettertoachurchortothePresident?

65.WhenwasFather*sDaycelebratedforthefirsttimeinAmerica?

B）英汉互译阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题

2分）

12/19

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.MynameisLucy.Ihavemanyrulesat

home.Forexample,Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnightsanddomy

homework.66.1can'twatchTVuntilIfinishmyhomework.Ican'tgoto

myfriends'homestostudywiththem.Mymothersayswewilltalk

insteadofdoinghomework,butIdon,tthinkso.Yes,sometimeswetalk,

butwemainlystudy.Wecandiscusswhenwehavesomeproblems.We

canlearnalotthatway.

67.在周末，我不得不早起。Aftergettingup,Ihavetomakethebed,

cleanmybedroom.ButIthinkIshouldbeallowedtogetuplateon

weekends.68.MyparentsalwaysaskmetogetuptoreadEnglishatsix

o'clock.TheysaythatisgoodformyEnglishstudy.Iknowthis.ButIam

verytiredonweekdays.Wehavetoomuchworktodoatschool.Weall

wanttohaveagoodrestonweekends.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedto

getupateightinthemorning.69.1fwehaveenoughsleep,wewillfeel

energeticanditsalsogoodforourstudy.

Myparentsdon'tallowmetohelpthemdohousework.Theyoften

sayifIamgoodatmyschoolwork,everythingisOK.Idon'tthinkso.

Althoughgoodgradesareimportant,70.我们应该被允讯故些我们想做的

事。It'shelpfulinourdevelopment.

66.

67.

68.

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69.

70.

C）情景作文（计15分）

71.随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式。请根据下表提示，谈

谈网上购物的利与弊。

要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范。2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥。3.词数80左

右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。4.文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息。

AdvantagesDisadvantages

方便看不见物品；容易受到欺骗（be

(convenient/convenience);cheated）;

24小时营业;不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣

不用排队

Shoppingonlineisquitepopularinourdailylifenow.

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听力材料及参考答案

听力材料

A）反应听下面五个句子，完成第1至5小题，

1.Tmsorrywedon'thaveyoursize.

2.Seeyoutomorrow.

3.CanIleaveearly?

4.1donztlikethisprogram.

5.1hopeitdoesn1train.

B）理解听下面四段对话，完成第6至15小题，每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

M:Hi,Maria!Howtimeflies!Wewillgraduatefromschoolinaweek.

W:Yes,that'sright,Michael!Ifeelsadbecausewehavetosaygoodbye.

M:ButIwillrememberourfriendshipforever.

W:Metoo.Bytheway,whatareyouplanningtodobeforegraduation?

M:Iwilltakephotosofmyci*lassmatesanrdwritemybestwishesonthe

backofeachphoto.

W:Thatscoolenough!

听第二段对话，回答第8至9小题。

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeyourplansforthisyear?

M:Sure.InMarch,I'mgoingtotakepartinthegamesinFrance.InJune,

FIIbeinKorea.AndinAugust,I'IIbeinRussia.

15/19

W:Thatsalotoftraveling.

M:Yes,butIlovetraveling.

W:Youhaveaveryexcitinglife,Lin.

M:Exciting?Yes,butverytiringaswell.

听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。

W.Hello.CanIhelpyou?

M:Hello.Tdliketoborrowbooksfromyourlibrary.

W:Howoldareyou?

M:rmeleven.

W:Canyougivemeyouraddress?

M:It's82RiverStreet.

W:Ah,youlivebytheplayground.

M:Yes.Oppositeit!

W:Whichisyourfavoritekindofbook?

M:Iloveallbookswithexcitingstories.

听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。

M:Fmbored,Alice.

W:SoamI.Whydon'twegoandwatchamovie?

M:Yeah!Let'sgototheSunshineCinema.Ilovetheniceseatsthere.

W:Oh,Sam.IhatetheSunshineCinema.

M:Why?Youlikeitsfreepopcorn,donztyou?

16/19

W:Yes,Ido.Ijustdon7tliketheenvironment.Itzsundergroundandis

alwaysdark.Itmakesmeupset.

M:OK.Whichcinemadoyouwanttogoto?

W:Let'sgototheHengdianCinema.Ithasbigscreens.

M:Allright.FIIgetthecaroutandwecanbeoff.

W:OK.

C)听写听下面一段材料，将第16至20小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个

单词。

(W)Ourtownhaschangedalotinthela