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河北省保定市中国煤炭地质总局中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Couldyoupleasehavemycarreadytoday?—Sure,thedamageisnotthatserious,soit_____bereadyby5:00pm.A. should B.could C.might D.need参考答案:A2.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown
itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since
B.while
C.after
D.until参考答案:B31.---Excuseme,Sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?
---Ofcourse.What’sit?---I____ifyoucouldtellmehowtofillouttheapplicationform?
A.waswondering
B.havewondered
C.wouldwonder
D.didwonder参考答案:A略4.RecentlysomeJapanesehavebeentryingtomakeconflictswithChina,________effectswearegreatlyconcerned.
A.towhose B.aboutwhose
C.towhich D.aboutwhich参考答案:B5.Thenew2,298-kilometerBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrail,_______onDec.26,2012,linksmajorChinesecities.A.tobestarted
B.beingstarted
C.started
D.wasstarted参考答案:C6.Ihavesaidsomuchbutinbriefthere’sonlyonethingIwanttostress,,everybodyshouldbepunctualtomorrow.A.thatis B.believeitornotC.totellyouthetruth D.forexample参考答案:A考查插入语。句意:我说了这么多,但简言之我仅想强调一点,那就是明天大家必须得准时。分析句子结构可知,空处是对前面的具体说明,应使用thatis"那就是说,亦即"。7.Afterafewmonths,you’llseetheneweconomiczone__________theoldone.A.twicesizeof
B.twiceaslargerasC.twicelargerthan
D.twicelargeas参考答案:C8.Startoutrightaway,____________you`llmissthelasttrain
.
A.and
B.but
C.whilet
D.or参考答案:D略9.
difficultythetaskisof,Ithink,theywillovercome.
A.Wherever
B.Whichever
C.However
D.Whatever参考答案:D10.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage
somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams. A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when参考答案:B11.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanurse________toguardhim.A.toappoint B.appointedC.appointing D.havingappointed参考答案:B【详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意:这名残疾人在整个上学期间都由一名被委派的护士照料。此处appointto“任命,委派”,和nurse之间是一种被动关系,是过去分词作后置定语,故选B。12.—It’ssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000______year.—Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:B13.Forquite_____students,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents.A.few;one
B.alittle;some
C.afew;that
D.alot;many参考答案:C略32.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane__________.
A.takesoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff参考答案:B略15.Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice.
A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.theother参考答案:A考查代词。本空代词作前面的asimpleidea的同位语,都是第一次提到,因此用代词one。16.Bythetimethetraffic______,wewillhaverunoutofgas.
A.clears B.cleared C.willclear D.hasbeenclearing参考答案:A17._____bythelatestelectronictoys,thelittleboystoodinfrontofthewindows,withoutmoving.A.Tobearrested
B.Arrested
C.Havingarrested D.Arresting参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Eachzebrahasitsownuniquepatternofdistinctivestripes(带),just61humanshavetheirownuniquepatternoffingerprints,Zebrassticktogetherinherds(兽群).Withinaherd,zebrastend62(stay)togetherinsmallerfamilygroups.Familiesaregenerallymadeupofamale,severalfemales,63theiryoung.Aszebrasgraze,theyusetheirsharperfrontteethtobitethegrass,andthenusetheirdullerbackteethtocrushandgrind.Azebra’steethkeepgrowingfor64(it)entirelife,becauseconstantchewing65(wear)themdown.Zebrasare66(constant)onthemovetofindfreshgrassandwater.Sometimestheygatherinhugeherdsofthousandsastheymigratetobetterfeeding67(area).Theyoftentravelin68(mix)herdswithothergrazersandbrowsers,suchaswildebeest.Zebrasgroom(理毛)oneanother,Ifyouseetwozebrasstandingclose69eachotheranditlookslikethey’rebitingeachother,don’tworry.They’repullingloosehairsoffeachotherastheygroom.Groomingalsofeelsgoodtoazebra—it’slikehavinganitchscratched,Whilemostzebrasareleastendangered,Grevy’sZebra70(classify)asendangered.参考答案:61.as 62.tostay 63.and 64.its 65.wears66.constantly 67.areas 68.mixed 69.to 70.isclassified三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Alittlegirllivedinasmall,verysimple,poorhouseonahillandasshegrewshewouldplayinthesmallgarden.There,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleytoawonderfulhousehighonthehill.Thishousehadgoldenwindows,sogoldenandshiningthatthelittlegirlwoulddreamofhowmagicitwouldbetogrowupandliveinahousewithgoldenwindowsinsteadofanordinaryhouselikehers.Althoughshelovedherparentsandherfamily,sheyearnedtoliveinsuchagoldenhouseanddreamedalldayabouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustfeeltolivethere.Whenshegottoanagewhenshegainedenoughskillandsensibilitytogooutsidehergardenfence,sheaskedhermotherifshecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegateanddownthelane.Afterpleadingwithher,hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,insistingthatsheshouldkeepclosetothehouseandnotwandertoofar.Thedaywasbeautifulandthelittlegirlknewexactlywhereshewasheading!Downthelaneandacrossthevalley,sherodeherbikeuntilshegottothegateofthegoldenhouseacrossontheotherhill.Asshedismountedherbikeandleaneditagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththatledtothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewassodisappointedassherealizedallthewindowswereplainandratherdirty,reflectingnothingotherthanthesadneglectofthehousethatwasderelict.Sosadshedidn'tgoanyfurtherandturned,andheartbrokenassheremountedherbike.Assheglancedupshesawasighttoamazeher.Thereacrossthewayonhersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsglistenedgoldenasthesunshoneonherlittlehome.Sherealizedthatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseandalltheloveandcareshefoundtherewaswhatmadeherhomethe'goldenhouse'.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose!26.Whydidthegirllongforthehouseonthehill?A.Becausetherewasasmallgarden.
B.Becauseit’smagic.C.Becauseit’sordinary.
D.Becauseitswindowslookedgolden.27.WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtoParagraph2and3?A.Thegirl’smotherfinallyallowedhertogotothegoldenhousealone.B.Thegoldenhousewasonthehillwherethegirllived.C.Whatdisappointedthelittlegirlwasthatthehousewaslocked.D.Actually,thewindowsofthe
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