第三阶段词汇表

PAGEPAGE1第三阶段词汇表(分课型按课文顺序排列)听说词汇1.self-conscious(a.)：nervousorembarrassedaboutyourappearanceorwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou不自然的；忸怩的2.introverted(a.):examiningownsensoryandperceptualexperiences;introspective内向的,含蓄的,闭关自守的3.belonging(n.)：happinessfeltinasecurerelationship归属感4.startled(a.)：excitedbysuddensurpriseoralarmandmakingaquickinvoluntarymovement震惊的5.confused(a.)：beingunabletothinkwithclarityoractwithunderstandingandintelligence困惑的6.disoriented(a.)：havinglostyourbearings;confusedastotimeorplaceorpersonalidentity不知所措的7.myth（n.）：atraditionalstoryaboutheroesorsupernaturalbeings,oftenattemptingtoexplaintheoriginsofnaturalphenomenaoraspectsofhumanbehavior神话8.critical(a.)：inclinedtojudgeseverelyandfindfault爱挑剔的9.startled(a.)：alarmed,frightened,orsurprised震惊的10.conscious(a.)：subjectivelyknownorfelt有意识的11.wardrobe(n.)：atallcabinet,closet,orsmallroombuilttoholdclothes;theclothesapersonowns衣橱12.chatter(vi.)：totalkrapidly,incessantly,andontrivialsubjects喋喋不休;唠叨13.inwardness(n.)：preoccupationwithone’sownthoughtsorfeelings内在性质;本质14.incredible(a.)：impossibleorverydifficulttobelieve难以置信的15.nigger(n.)：usedasadisparagingtermforablackperson黑人(此称呼被看作是对黑人的极大侮辱)16.freeze(v.)：tobecomeunabletoactorreact,asfromfear惊呆17.defend(v.)：tomakeorkeepsafefromdanger,attack,orharm保卫，防守18.insult(vt.)：tomakeanoffensiveactionorremark侮辱,冒犯19.racist(n.)：apersonwhodiscriminatesorhasprejudiceagainstpeopleofotherraces种族歧视者20.timid(a.):showingfearandlackofconfidence羞怯的；胆怯的；缺乏勇气的21.scary(a.):soscaryastocausechillsandshudders使人惊恐的;吓人的;可怕的22.casino(n.)：apublicbuildingforgamblingandentertainment赌场;娱乐场23.felony(n.):aseriouscrime(suchasmurderorarson)<律>重罪24.fraudulent(a.):intendedtodeceive欺骗的,欺诈的,不诚实的25.beyondmyreach:unabletodosomething非我能力所及26.beyondmyinterest:withnointereststodosomething不是我的兴趣所在27.unabletodefendmyself:cannotmakeitclearforyourself无法为自己辩解28.bankfraud:deliberatetrickeryintendedtogainanadvantagefrombanks欺诈银行29.committedthecrime:tobeengagedintheillegalaction犯罪30.curlup：toassumeapositionwiththelegsdrawnup蜷缩31.fairytale：afancifultaleoflegendarydeedsandcreatures,usuallyintendedforchildren.童话32.identifywith：tofeelastrongsympatheticorimaginativebondwithsomebodyorsomethingandasenseofunderstandingandsharinghis,her,oritsnatureorconcerns认同33.numberplate:registrationnumber;licensenumber(车辆的)牌照,号码牌34.identitytheft:theco-optionofanotherperson'spersonalinformation(e.g.,name,socialsecuritynumber,creditcardnumber,passport)withoutthatperson'sknowledgeandthefraudulentuseofsuchknowledge身份盗窃35.dismissacharge:chargeswereturneddown驳回指控36.forgiveness(n.):theactofstoppingfeelingangrywithsbwhohasdonesthtoharm,annoyorupsetyou原谅,宽恕,饶恕37.victimhood(n.):thestateofbeingonethatisinjured,destroyed,orsacrificedunderanyofvariousconditions受害；牺牲38.integrity(n.):thequalityofbeinghonestandhavingstrongmoralprinciples正直；诚实39.outcome(n.):theresultoreffectofanactionorevent结果；成果40.flexibility(n.):theabilitytochangeorbechangedaccordingtocircumstances适应性；变通能力41.bribe(n.):moneyoragiftthatyouillegallygivesomeonetopersuadethemtodosomethingforyou贿赂42.fake(a.):notgenuineorreal;beinganimitationofthegenuinearticle假冒的；伪造的43.contestant(n.):onethatparticipatesinacontest比赛者；竞争者44.rife(a.):fullofsthbadorunpleasant众多的；充斥的45.trigger(v.):toinitiate,actuate,orsetoff引起（事端）；诱发46.collapse(n.):asuddenfailureofsth,suchasaninstitution,abusinessoracourseofaction倒塌；塌陷47.counterfeit(a.):aforgeryorimitation伪造的假冒的48.substitution(n.):theact,process,orresultofreplacingonethingforanother替代，替补49.harbor(v.):maintain(atheory,thoughts,orfeelings);心怀,怀有50.ungrateful(a.)：notfeelingorshowinggratitude不感激的;不领情的;忘恩负义的51.tolerance(n.):thepowerorcapacityofanorganismtotolerateunfavorableenvironmentalconditions;endurance宽容,容忍,忍受,宽恕52.perseverance(n.)：persistentdetermination;theactofpersistingorpersevering;continuingorrepeatingbehavior坚持不懈;不屈不挠53.compassion(n.):adeepawarenessofandsympathyforanother'ssuffering怜悯,同情54.collaborate(vi.):cooperateasatraitor串通;勾结55.forge(vt.):makeacopyofwiththeintenttodeceive伪造,仿造56.pinnacle(n.):thehighestlevelordegreeattainable顶峰,顶点,极点57.handball(n.):asmallrubberballusedinthegameofhandball手球58.foul(n.):anactthatviolatesoftherulesofasport犯规59.stately(a.):ofsizeanddignitysuggestiveofastatue庄严的;高贵的60.frownon:toshowdispleasurewithordisapprovalofespeciallybyfacialexpression反对61.apenaltyshot:theactofpunishingwithanattempttoscoreinagame罚点球62.bendtherules:makeanexceptioninsb.'sfavour;stretchrules;getaroundregulations通融63.free-kick:theactofpunishingwithanattempttoscoreinagame罚任意球64.drug-takingscandal:disgracefulgossipaboutabusingthedrugofotherpeople吸毒丑闻65.rolemodels:examples;models;patterns榜样66.cover-up:concealmentthatattemptstopreventsomethingscandalousfrombecomingpublic掩饰,隐蔽67.allthefuss:bealarmedatsth.perfectlynormal大惊小怪68.carpooling(n.):severalparticipantstravelingtogethertowork,schooletcinonevehicle,theparticipantssharingthecostsandoftentakingturnsasthedriver.合伙用车69.zip(v.):moveswiftly（使沿某方向）快速移动；呼啸而过70.dizzy(a.):feelingasifeverythingisspinningaroundyouandthatyouarenotabletobalance头晕目眩的71.chore(n.):dailyorroutinedomestictasks家务杂事72.laundry(n.):dirtyclothesorlinenputasidetobewashedandironed洗衣物的活73.allowance(n.):something,suchasmoney,givenatregularintervalsorforaspecificpurpose津贴,补助,零用钱74.relapse(vi.):tofallorslidebackintoaformerstate再度恶化;旧病复发75.squirmy(a.):wrigglingortwistingthebodyfromsidetoside,especiallyduetonervousnessordiscomfort蠕动的76.toddler(n.):onewhotoddles,especiallyayoungchildlearningtowalk蹒跚行走的人；学步的小孩77.guilty(a.):responsiblefororchargeablewithareprehensibleact内疚的78.spa(n.):whirlpoolbath:atubwithadeviceforaeratingorswirlingwater水疗79.hectic(a.)：characterizedbyintenseactivity,confusion,orhaste繁忙的;忙乱的80.traffic(n.):themovementofvehiclesonaroadorinanarea流动的车辆,行人:交通81.addict(vi.):tocausetobecomecompulsivelyandphysiologicallydependentonahabit-formingsubstance使成瘾82.wreck(n.):apersonwhoisphysicallyormentallybrokendownorwornout（身体或精神上）受到严重损伤的人83.evict(vt.):toputout(atenant,forexample)bylegalprocess

(依法从房屋里或土地上)驱逐,赶出84.detox(vt.)\(n.):shortfordetoxification,theremovaloftoxicsubstancesfromthebody(here“detox”referstoboththeplaceandtheprocess.Detoxisaspecialmedicalunitwherethepatientgoesthroughthedetoxificationprocess,asin:Hewentintodetoxfor4days.)使戒去毒瘾(或酒瘾)戒瘾诊所,戒瘾病房85.cure(vt.):torestoretohealth治愈,治好86.cigarette(n.):finelygroundtobaccowrappedinpaper;forsmoking纸烟,香烟87.baker(n.):someonewhobakesbreadorcake面包师;糕点师88.room-mother(n.):stay-at-homemom照顾家人的妈妈89.coordinator(n.)：someonewhosetaskistoseethatworkgoesharmoniously90.chauffeur(n.):amanpaidtodriveaprivatelyownedcar受雇于人的汽车司机91.carpooler(n.):apersonwhosharesthesamecarwithothers合伙用车的人92.marijuana(alsomarihuana)(n.):themostcommonlyusedillicitdrug;consideredasoftdrug,itconsistsofthedriedleavesofthehempplant;smokedorchewedforeuphoriceffect大麻(烟)93.hoot(n.):hilariouslyfunny滑稽古怪的东西94.slacks(n.):(usuallyintheplural)pantsforcasualwear宽松的长裤;便裤95.pantyhose(n.):awoman'stightsconsistingofunderpantsandstockings袜裤96.contagious(a.):easilydiffusedorspreadasfromonepersontoanother有感染力的97.shovel(v.):digwithorasifwithashovel铲98.crack(n.):apurifiedandpotentformofcocainethatissmokedratherthansnorted高浓度可卡因99.cocaine(n.)：anarcotic(alkaloid)extractedfromcocaleaves;usedasasurfaceanestheticortakenforpleasure;canbecomepowerfullyaddictive〈药〉可卡因100.blond(n.):apersonwithfairskinandhair金发碧眼的女人101.gender(n.):thepropertiesthatdistinguishorganismsonthebasisoftheirreproductiveroles;性别102.transgender(n.):oforrelatingtoapersonwhowantstobelongtotheoppositesex变性103.makeup(n.):cosmeticsappliedtothefacetoimproveorchangeyourappearance化妆品104.bingedrinking:consumptionoftoomuchalcoholicdrinksinarowonasingleoccasion酗酒105.offcocaine:havingstoppedtakingcocaine停止吸毒106.messup:tomakesthdirtyoruntidy弄乱,弄糟107.glassceiling:anunacknowledgeddiscriminatorybarrierthatpreventswomenandminoritiesfromrisingtopositionsofpowerorresponsibility,aswithinacorporation.无形顶障108.getcomfortablewith：accept接受109.thedustsettled：theconfusionisending尘埃落定110.lawn-mowing：grasscuttinginanrightway.草地修剪111.intelligencequotient：ameasureofaperson'sintelligenceasindicatedbyanintelligencetest;theratioofaperson'smentalagetotheirchronologicalage(multipliedby100)智商112.deprivation(n.):thelackofsomethingthatyouneedinordertobehealthy,comfortable,orhappy剥夺113.premature(a.):happening,arriving,orperformedbeforetheproperorintendedtime过早的114.nanny(n.):achild’snurse;nursemaid保姆115.dedicate(v.):todevotetosomethingorsomeone奉献116.stark(n.):clearlyobvioustotheeyeorthemind明显的117.access(n.):theopportunityorrighttousesthortoseesb/sth接近118.polarize(v.):tobreakupintoopposingfactionsorgroupings两极化119.symptom(n.):acharacteristicsignorindicationoftheexistenceofsomethingelse,ofdisorderordisease,especiallywhenexperiencedbyanindividualasachangefromnormalfunction,sensation,orappearance症状，症候120.spouse(n.):husbandorwife配偶，爱人121.conservative(a.):resistanttochange保守的,守旧的122.unanimous(a.):agreeing;havingtheagreementandconsentofall无异议的，全体一致的123.priority(n.):superiorityinrank,position,orprivilege优先权124.bond(n.):aunitingorbindingelementorforce结合125.redundancy(n.):exceedingwhatisnecessaryornormal多余126.household(n.):asocialunitlivingtogether;family同住在一所房子里的人,一家人,户127.crave(v.):haveacraving,appetite,orgreatdesirefor渴望,热望128.endindivorce:thecoupleisbreakingapartbydivorce以离婚告终129.breakapart:breakuporseparate拆散130.sharehouseholdchores:todothehouseworktogether共同分担家务131.executiveadministrative:executivesoforrelatingtoorresponsibleforadministration行政执行官132.managerialoccupation:positionoforrelatingtothefunctionorresponsibilityoractivityofmanagement管理职位133.bread-earner-in-chief:apersonwhomainlyprovidesfoodandclothesforone'sfamily134.holddownthefort:beresponsibleforsomething善尽职责135.aprogressivereduction:graduallyreduce步减少136.glassceiling:anunacknowledgeddiscriminatorybarrierthatpreventswomenandminoritiesfromrisingtopositionsofpowerorresponsibility,aswithinacorporation.无形顶障137.toughout；tostayfirmanddeterminedinadifficultsituation熬过138.bringup:raise教育,养育139.forgeahead:moveforwardrapidly领先140.commitment(n.):devotionordedicationtoanactivity,cause,personorrelationship致力于某事141.workout(n.):periodofintensivephysicaltraining体育锻炼142.stretch(v.):extendorthrustout(one’sarmsorlegs)andtightenthemusclesafterbeingrelaxed伸展143.target(v.)：aimat瞄准目标144.session(n.):singlecontinuousperiodspentinoneactivity一段时间145.routines(n.):aseriesofmovements常规成套动作146.recovery(n.):returntoanormalstate恢复147.flexible(a.)；capableofbendingeasilywithoutbreaking灵活的148.well-fitted(a.):betherightshapeandsize合身的149.resolution(n.):afirmdecisiontodosomething决心，正式决定150.hydrated(a.)；combinedwithwater补水的151.sportswear(n.):clotheswornforplayingsports,orasleisureclothing运动服152.regimen(n.):asystematicplanfortherapy(oftenincludingdiet)养生之道153.shin(n.):thefrontpartofthehumanlegbetweenthekneeandtheankle

胫,小腿154.ripe(a.):fullydevelopedormaturedandreadytobeeatenorused成熟的，

醇美可口的155.papaya(n.)：(thefruitof)atallevergreentreegrownintropicalcountries,withlargeyellow-greenfruitthataregoodtoeat木瓜156.recipe(n.):directionsformakingsomething烹饪法;食谱157.newspaperclippings(n.):articlesthathavebeencutoutofanewspaper剪报158.protein(n.):oneofseveralnaturalsubstancesthatexistinfoodsuchasmeat,eggs,andbeans,andwhichyourbodyneedsinordertogrowandremainstrongandhealthy蛋白质159.prosciutto(n.)：akindofItalianham意大利火腿160.poach（v.）：cook(aneggwithoutitsshell)byputtingitinsimmeringwater水煮荷包蛋161.discard(vt.):throw(sth)outoraway丢弃,抛弃162.wedges(n.):solidobjectsthatarethickatoneendandthinattheother,usedtosecuresomethingorseparatetwothings;objectsthathaveawedgeshape楔子，尖劈163.edible(a.):fittobeeaten可食用的164.enzyme(n.):organicchemicalsubstancethatisformedinlivingcellsandassistschemicalchangeswithoutbeingchangeditself酶165.digestion(n.)：powerofchangingfoodinthestomachandbowelssothatitcanbeusedbythebody消化能力166.appetizer(n.):thingthatiseatenordrunkbeforeamealtostimulatetheappetite开胃品;开胃饮料167.ingredient(n.):anyofthefoodsthatarecombinedtomakeaparticulardish(烹调的)原料168.cut(vt.)：divide;apart切开169.slice(vt.):aservingthathasbeencutfromalargerportion;"apieceofpie"切片170.arrange(v.)：putintoaproperorsystematicorder整理171.squeeze(v.):theactofgrippingandpressingfirmly挤,榨172.lime(n.):anyofvariousrelatedtreesbearinglimes酸橙树;酸橙173.peppery(a.):

havingapiquantburningtasteofspicesorpeppers;胡椒味的174.toothpick(n.):pickconsistingofasmallstripofwoodorplastic;usedtopickfoodfrombetweentheteeth牙签175.sets(n.):similarthingsplacedinorderorhappeningoneafteranother;series系列;套176.regimen(n.):(medicine)asystematicplanfortherapy(oftenincludingdiet)养生之道177.sip(n.):asmalldrink小口喝,一小口的量178.lengthwise(a.\av.):runningorextendinginthedirectionofthelengthofathing纵长地,纵向的179.shoulderblades(n.):eitheroftwoflattriangularbonesoneoneachsideoftheshoulderinhumanbeings肩胛骨180.can(n.):airtightsealedmetalcontainerforfoodordrinkorpaintetc.用金属或塑料制作的)容器，罐，桶181.tenderize(vt.):maketenderormoretenderasbymarinating,pounding,orapplyingatenderizer把(肉)捶得很软;把(肉)嫩化182.sprinkle(v.):cause(aliquid)tospatterabout,especiallywithforce洒,撒183.sprint(vi.):runveryfast,usuallyforashortdistance短距离疾跑184.stiff(a.):lackingeaseinbending;notlimber僵硬的;不灵活的185.pull(v.):tearorbetornviolently拉伤186.slackoff:becomelessinamountorintensity

松懈;懈怠187.peelaway:striptheskinoff剥去188.scoopout:takeoutorupwith舀出189.nasturtiumflowers:anytropicalAmericanplantofthegenusTropaeolumhavingpungentjuiceandlong-spurredyellowtoredflowers旱金莲花190.thepapayahalves:thehalfofthepapaya木瓜半191.looktonedandtrim:lookthinandfit看起来苗条优雅，健康活力。192.rollup:wraporcoilaround卷起写作词汇193.promotevt.tocontributetotheprogressorgrowthof;further.促进，推进：有助于…的进步或成长194.leisure n.freedomfromtime-consumingduties,responsibilities,oractivities.空闲时间，闲暇195.identityn.thecollectiveaspectofthesetofcharacteristicsbywhichathingisdefinitivelyrecognizableorknown:身份，特征196.communityn.1.agroupofpeoplelivinginthesamelocalityandunderthesamegovernment.居民;2.Thedistrictorlocalityinwhichsuchagrouplives.区域3.Agroupofpeoplehavingcommoninterests:有共同利益的一群人197.cultivate:vt.1.toimproveandprepare(land),asbyplowingorfertilizing,forraisingcrops;till.耕作;2.topromotethegrowthof(abiologicalculture)促进增长：促进（生物培养）的增长3.tonurture;foster.教养；养育4.toformandrefine,asbyeducation.改善，教养：使…养成和改善，如通过教育198.demonstratev.1.toshowclearlyanddeliberately;manifest:表明：清楚细致地显示；表明2.Toshowtobetruebyreasoningoradducingevidence;prove:证实，论证3.topresentbyexperiments,examples,orpracticalapplication;explainandillustrate:演示，说明：4.Toshowtheuseof(anarticle)toaprospectivebuyer:展示，示范199.participatevi.totakepartinsomething:参加某事200.be/getinvolvedin:takepartinanactivityorevent,orbeconnectedwithitinsomeway参与，与……相关联201.entertaininga.interestingandamusing有趣的；使人愉快的202.companyn.beingtogetherwithanotherorothers陪伴；与他人在一起203.drawon:usesth.使用；利用；运用204.pride…on:beproudof以……为自豪；得意于……205.categorize…into:putpeopleorthingsintogroupswiththesamefeatures将……分类206.urgev.totryearnestlyorpersistentlytopersuade(sb.)诚恳地或持续地催促207.extracurriculara.(ofanactivityataschoolorcollege)pursedinadditiontothenormalcourseofstudy208.preservevtomaintaininsafetyfrominjury,peril,orharm;protect.保护：使免于损害Tokeepinperfectorunalteredcondition;maintainunchanged.保存,维持不变Tokeepormaintainintact:保持：保持，维持完好无缺的：209.desperationn.thefeelingthatyouhavewhenyouareinsuchabadsituationthatyouarewillingtotakerisksinordertochangeit拼命；不顾一切210.brutaladj.cruel;savage;merciless残忍的；冷酷无情的211.adoptv.takesb.intoone’sfamily,esp.asone’schildorheir收养212.giftedadj.havingalotofnaturalabilityortalent;veryintelligentortalented有天赋的；聪颖的213.dominatev.tocontrol,govern,orrulebysuperiorauthorityorpower:支配Toenjoyacommanding,controllingpositionin:占支配地位214.inferioradj.1.loworlowerinquality,value,orestimation:低等的，较差的2.second-rate;poor:次等的；较劣的：215.superioradj.1.ofahighernatureorkind.较好的;2.ofgreatvalueorexcellence;extraordinary.价值巨大或品质优越的；突出的216.denyv.torefusetobelieve;reject.拒绝，不信：拒绝相信；拒绝torefusetorecognizeoracknowledge;disavow.否认：拒绝承认；否认217.complexadj.consistingofinterconnectedorinterwovenparts;composite.复合的Composedoftwoormoreunits:合成的Involvedorintricate,asinstructure;complicated.复杂的218.residencen.theplaceinwhichonelives;adwelling.住所：某人居住的地方；住宅theactoraperiodofresidinginaplace.居住时间期219.priortobefore在前，居先220.accessn.ameansofapproaching,entering,exiting,ormakinguseof;passage.通道，入口，出口，使用途径Theactofapproaching.接近，进入：接近的行为Therighttoapproach,enter,exit,ormakeuseof:接近权，享用权，出入权221.perspectiven.theabilitytothinkaboutproblemsanddecisionsinareasonablewaywithoutexaggeratingtheirimportance（对事物的）合理观察；洞察力222.destinationn.placetowhichsb.orsth.isgoingorbeingsent目的地223.gaininsightintohavea(sudden)perceptionorunderstandingofthetruenature(ofsth.)对（某物）（突然）领悟，猛省224.transitionn.changingfromonestateorconditiontoanother过渡；转变；变迁225.drawbackn.disadvantage;problem不利条件；缺点；障碍226.metropolitanadj.oforinalargeorcapitalcity大城市的；首都的；首府的n.personwholivesinametropolis大城市人227.conveyv.totakeorcarryfromoneplacetoanother;transport.传送；输送toserveasamediumoftransmissionfor;transmit传播tocommunicateormakeknown;impart:交流或使知道；告知：228.tendencyn.movementorprevailingmovementinagivendirection:趋势229.criticaladj.characterizedbycareful,exactevaluationandjudgment:有判断的of,relatingto,orcharacteristicofcriticsorcriticism:批评的formingorhavingthenatureofaturningpoint;crucialordecisive:重要的，关键的：230.frustratev.topreventfromaccomplishingapurposeorfulfillingadesire;thwart:阻碍,阻挠：tocausefeelingsofdiscouragementorbafflementin.丧气：引起受挫或泄气的情绪231.evaluatev.findoutorformanideaoftheamountorvalueofsth.评价，估计，评估232.assessv.judgeordecidetheamount,value,qualityorimportanceofsth.确定，评定……的价值；估价233.motivatev.stimulatetheinterestofsomeone;makesomeonewanttodosth.well激发……的兴趣；使……欲做好某事234.academica.connectedwitheducation,especiallystudyinginschoolsanduniversities学校的；学院的235.reinforcev.givemoresupportto…;emphasize给……更多的支持；加强236.validityn.thestateofbeinglogicalandtrue合逻辑；正确（性）237.probev.investigateorexamine(sth.)closely细查，探究238.proficiencyn.thequalityofbeingskilledandexperienced精通；熟练239.assumptionn.thingacceptedastrueorassuretohappen,butnotproved假定；假设；设想240.accomplishmentn.1.Theactofaccomplishingorthestateofbeingaccomplished;completion.完成，实现：2.Somethingcompletedsuccessfully;anachievement.241.assignmentn.something,suchasatask,thatisassigned任务：242.certificaten.documenttestifyingtothetruthofsomething:证书243.competentadj.Properlyorsufficientlyqualified;capable:胜任的：合适或足以胜任的；有能力的有能力的244.conquerv.1.todefeatorsubduebyforce,especiallybyforceofarms.征服2.togainorsecurecontrolofbyorasifbyforceofarms:克服,战胜,征服245.diligencen.carefulandthoroughworkoreffort勤勉；勤奋；用功246.diploman.1.acourseofstudyatacollegeoruniversity文凭课程BritishEnglish2.adocumentshowingthatyouhavecompletedacourseofstudyorpartofyoureducation毕业文凭247.punctualadj.actingorarrivingexactlyatthetimeappointed;prompt.准时的248.registerv.1.toenterinanofficialregister.登录：进入官方的注册2.Toenrollofficiallyorformally,especiallyinordertovoteorattendclasses.登记，注册：正式或官方的注册，尤指是为了投票或上课249.solutionn.themethodorprocessofsolvingaproblem.解决办法250.impactn.strongimpressionoreffect强烈的印象或巨大的影响251.encounterv.meetsb.,ordiscoverorexperiencesth.,especiallysb./sth.new,unusualorunexpected;comeacross遇到或发现自己面临（新的、不寻常的、出乎意料的某人或某事）252.standoutbeeasilyseen;benoticeable突出；显眼253.stereotypen.image,idea,character,etc.thathasbecomefixedorstandardizedinaconventionalformwithoutindividuality(andisthereforeperhapsfalse)模式化的形象、思想、人物等；定势；偏见254.irritationn.anger,annoyanceorimpatience愤怒；烦恼；急躁255.variableadj.varying;changeable变化的；可变的；易变的256.vitaladj.necessarytocontinuedexistenceoreffectiveness;essential:极重要的，必不可少的：257.reconcilesb./oneselftosth.(causesb.to)acceptreluctantlysth.unwelcome,unpleasant,etc.（使某人）无可奈何地接受某事物258.handicapn.physicalormentaldisability生理上或智力上的缺陷259.discardv.throw(sth.)outoraway扔掉；丢弃（某物）260.furiousadj.fullofviolentanger满腔愤怒的261.reckonwithsb./sth.takesb./sth.intoaccount;considersb./sth.asimportant考虑到或重视某人/某事物262.onaccountofbecauseof;forthis/thatreason因为；由于263.contributeto…helptocausesth.促成某事物264.mergev.(causetwothingsto)cometogetherandcombine（使两事物）合并265.initiativen.anewplanfordealingwithaparticularproblemorforachievingaparticularpurpose主动的行动266.inessencefundamentally;essentially大体上；本质上267.selectiveadj.oforcharacterizedbyselection;discriminating.选择的，有选择性的268.extensiveadj.1.Largeinextent,range,oramount.广大的，广阔的2.oforrelatingtothecultivationofvastareasoflandwithaminimumoflabororexpense.粗放的，大面积耕种的269.regardlessofpayingnoattentionto不理会；不顾270.beneficialadj.havingahelpfulorusefuleffect;advantageous有益的；有用的271.confidentadj.feelingorshowingtrustononeselforone’sability自信的；有信心的272.biasn.atendencytosupportoropposeaparticularpersonorthinginanunfairwaybyallowingpersonalopinionstoinfluenceyourjudgment偏见；成见273.liveuptobehaveinaccordancewithsth.依照某事物行事；表现出符合某事物的标准274.identifyv.recognizesb.orsth.andbeabletosaywhoorwhattheyare确认某人或某物；鉴别出某人或某物275.counteractv.actagainstandreducetheforceoreffectofsth.对抗；抵消276.enrollmentn.theactofofficiallyjoiningacourse,school,etc.;thenumberofpeoplewhodothis注册、入学；注册、入学等的人数277.soarv.riseveryquicklytoahighlevel猛增；剧增阅读词汇278.fossiladj.characteristicofafossil化石的n.theremains(oranimpression)ofaplantoranimalthatexistedinapastgeologicalageandthathasbeenexcavatedfromthesoil化石279.fueln.asubstancethatcanbeconsumedtoproduceenergy燃料,木炭v..providewithacombustiblesubstancethatprovidesenergy加燃料,供以燃料280.anticipatev.1.regardsomethingasprobableorlikely预期,期待2.actinadvanceof;dealwithaheadoftime占之先,抢之先3.useinadvanceof;dealwithaheadoftime提前使用281.phasen.anydistincttimeperiodinasequenceofevents时期,局面,阶段v.1.arrangeinphasesorstages逐步执行,实行2.adjustsoastobeinasynchronizedcondition按计划进行282.virtualadj.1.existinginessenceoreffectthoughnotinactualfact虚拟的2.beingactuallysuchinalmosteveryrespect实质的283.nominaladj.1.relatingtoorconstitutingorbearingorgivinganame名义上的2.insignificantlysmall;amatterofformonly有名无实的284.embarkv.1.goonboard乘船2.setouton(anenterpriseorsubjectofstudy)着手,从事285.plantn.1.alivingorganismlackingthepoweroflocomotion植物2.buildingsforcarryingonindustriallabor工厂v.putorset(seeds,seedlings,orplants)intotheground种植286.utilizev.putintoservice;makeworkoremploy(something)foraparticularpurposeorforitsinherentornaturalpurpose利用287.utilityn.1.acompanythatperformsapublicservice;subjecttogovernmentregulation公共设施2.thequalityofbeingofpracticaluse实用288.liabilityn.1.thestateofbeinglegallyobligedandresponsible责任2.anobligationtopaymoneytoanotherparty债务289.incurv.1.makeoneselfsubjectto;bringupononeself;becomeliableto招致,蒙受2.receiveaspecifiedtreatment(abstract)遭遇290.enforcev.1.compeltobehaveinacertainway厉行,强迫2.ensureobservanceoflawsandrules执行291.numerousadj.amountingtoalargeindefinitenumber为数众多的,许多292.purchasen.theacquisitionofsomethingforpayment购买,购买的物品v.obtainbypurchase;acquirebymeansofafinancialtransaction购买293.industrializev.developindustry;becomeindustrial使...业化,工业化294.exemptv.grantrelieforanexemptionfromaruleorrequirementto使免除adj.(ofpersons)freedfromornotsubjecttoanobligationorliability(ase.g.taxes)towhichothersorotherthingsaresubject免除的295.tendencyn.1.aninclinationtodosomething趋势.2.anattitudeofmindespeciallyonethatfavorsonealternativeoverothers倾向296.disastern.astateofextreme(usuallyirremediable)ruinandm