Unit7SectionA(3a-3c)必会清单及知识过关(五四学制)八年级英语上册

Unit7Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA(3a3c)必会清单及知识过关基础必会清单Ⅰ.核心词汇形容词:1.难以置信的;不真实的adj.unbelievable2.迅速的;快速的adj. rapid3.特别的;不寻常的adj. unusual4.社会的adj. social5.和平的;安宁的adj. peaceful6.完美的;完全的adj. perfect名词:7.坐便器;厕所n. toilet8.表演;演出n. performance动词:9.鼓励v. encourage10.收集;采集v. collect代词:11.(it的反身代词)它自己pron. itself动词&名词:12.进步;进展v.&n. progress短语:13.茶艺 teaart

14.茶具 teaset

Ⅱ.重点句式1.很难相信科技以如此迅速的方式发展!It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!2.茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具泡一杯完美的茶。Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.3.观看茶的准备过程就跟喝茶本身一样令人愉悦。Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.文本脉络梳理1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.___________答案:1.differentputers2.playchess3.history4.development5.peaceful6.teaart核心素养赋能【考点释疑】考点1suchadj.如此的;这样的(1)such与so的区别such如此的;这样的such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数suchaninterestingbook如此有趣的一本书such+adj.+可数名词复数suchbeautifulflowers如此美的花such+adj.+不可数名词suchdeliciousfood这样好吃的食物so如此;这么so+adj./adv.sopopular如此受欢迎so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数socleveraboy如此聪明的一个男孩so+many/few+可数名词复数sofewbooks这么少的书so+much/little+不可数名词solittlemoney这么少的钱(2)so和such都可以和that构成固定结构:so...that.../such...that...,意为“如此……以至于……”。考点2unusualadj.特别的;不寻常的unusual由否定前缀un加usual构成。读音以元音音素开头,由不定冠词修饰时,应用an;其反义词usual,读音以辅音音素开头,由不定冠词修饰时,应用a。*I’verecentlybeentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia.最近我去了印度一个非常不寻常的博物馆。*Hewasanunusualmanwithgreatbusinesstalents.他是个不同凡响的人,具有高超的商业才能。*Hediditinausualway.他用平常的方法做的这件事。考点3encouragev.鼓励encourage的常用结构为:encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人去做某事”。*Myteacheroftenencouragesmetospeakinfrontofthepeople.我的老师经常鼓励我在人们面前讲话。【对点集训】考点1①Wehave______timethatwecanfinishtheworkverywell.

A.suchmuch B.somanyC.somuch D.suchmany【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。somuch修饰不可数名词;somany修饰可数名词复数。这里修饰不可数名词time,故用somuch。②这书桌太重我挪不动。ThedeskissoheavythatIcan’tmoveit.③汉译英:那是如此漫长的一段旅程,每个人都筋疲力尽了。Thatwassuchalongjourneythateveryonewastiredout.

考点2①—Wehad______unusualSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationin2020.

—Yes.Itwasonemonthlaterthanbefore.A.aB.anC.theD./【解析】选B。考查冠词用法。此处第一次提及某事物,空格处使用不定冠词a/an来表达“一个”。unusual读音以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。②这对他来说是一件平常事。It’sausualthingforhim.考点3①Onvideo,DoctorZhongNanshan______teenagerstostudyhardinthefirstlessonofthisterm.

A.allowedB.trainedC.encouraged【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:在视频上,钟南山院士在这学期的开学第一课上鼓励青少年要努力学习。allow“允许”;train“训练,培养”;encourage“鼓励”;根据句意可知encouraged符合语境。②Myteacherencouragedme______Englishasmuchaspossible.

A.tospeak B.speak C.speaking【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。知识闯关【基础关】Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Afterfinishingcollege,shehadanunusual(不寻常的)experienceanddidsomesocial(社会的)workinavillage.2.Thesaying“Practicemakesperfect(完美).”encourages(鼓舞)metopracticemoreeveryday.3.It’sunbelievable(难以置信的)forhimtomakesuchrapid(迅速的)progressinsuchashorttime.4.Themoderntoilet(坐便器)itself(它自己)isgoodbutsomepeopleuseitinthewrongway.5.Aftercollecting(收集)oldcoins,hewantstofindapeaceful(安宁的)placetolivein.Ⅱ.完成句子1.我们考虑过去欧洲旅行。WethoughtabouttravelingtoEurope.2.妈妈鼓励我要尽自己最大的努力去帮助别人。Momencouragesmetotrymybesttohelpothers.3.他从来没去过历史博物馆。Hehasneverbeentoahistorymuseum.4.我们很开心,因为他已经取得了很大的进步。Weareveryhappybecausehehasmadegreatprogress.5.我觉得篮球和足球一样令人愉快。Ithinkbasketballisasenjoyableasfootball.【能力关】Ⅲ.综合填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)collect,technology,peace,invent,improve,performance,well,enjoy,usual,developKen:ThemostinterestingmuseumI’veeverbeentoistheAmericanputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentputersandwho1.inventedthem.Theoldputersweremuchbigger.It’sunbelievablethat2.technologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!I’vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialputer.Itcouldplaychesseven3.betterthanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmoreputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.Amy:I’verecentlybeentoavery4.unusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijustcouldn’tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthehistoryand5.developmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaysto6.improvetoiletsinthefuture.Linlin:LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingand7.peacefulplacenearalake.Theteaart8.performancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustas9.enjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand10.collectingteasets.Ⅳ.阅读理解AcityintheRepublicofKoreahasaddedanewattractiontoitsculturallandscape(景观)—theworld’sfirst“ToiletThemePark”.TheRestroomCulturalParkinthecityofSuwonisprovingahugehitwithlocalsandtouristsalike.TheparkwasbuilttomemorizetheformercitymayorSimJaeduck,knownas“MrToilet”.Hebelievedthetoiletisaveryimportantplaceandfullofculture.Visitorstotheparkcanenjoyitstoiletbowlshapedexhibitionhallaswellaslotsofbronzestatues(铜像)inallkindsoftoiletpositions.TheycanevensitonMrSim’soriginaltoilet,whichincludesafulllengthglassdoorthatmists(蒙上薄雾)upwhenitisbeingused.Suwonhasbeewellknownbecauseofthepromotion(宣传)oftoiletculture.Thecityattractstoiletrelatedartworkfromaroundtheworldtoitsgalleries.ItfamouslyhoststheGoldenPoopArtFestival—acelebrationofoneofthecallsofnature.Thecityalsolistslotsofitsownpublictoiletsastouristattractionsonitswebsite.SimJaeduck’stoiletshapedhouse,nowamuseum,shouldbethemustseeforenthusiasts.It’ssaidthatMrSimwasbornintheloo(洗手间)ofhismother’shouse,sohelovedtoiletsverymuch.Hesaidin2007,“Thetoiletcansavehumankindfromdiseasesandisaplaceforintrospection(反省).Thetoiletisalsoacentrallivingplacethathasculture.”1.What’sthethemepark’sname?A.RestroomPark.B.ToiletWorld.C.TheRestroomCulturalPark.D.TheParkofWorldToilets.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句TheRestroomCulturalParkinthecityofSuwonisprovingahugehitwithlocalsandtouristsalike.可知这个公园的名字是“厕所文化公园”。2.Whatwasthenickname(绰号)ofSimJaeduck?A.CaptainLavatory.B.MrToilet.C.BathroomBill.D.NumberTwo.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句TheparkwasbuilttomemorizetheformercitymayorSimJaeduck,knownas“MrToilet”。可知他的绰号是厕所先生。3.WhathappenstoSimJaeduck’stoiletwhensomeoneusesit?A.Thetoiletslowlymovesaround.B.“TheToi