Unit3WherewouldyouliketovisitSectionA(3a-3c)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关八年级英语下册

Unit3Wherewouldyouliketovisit?SectionA(3a3c)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关基础知识必会清单Ⅰ.核心词汇名词:1.名胜;风景/sait/n. sight2.葡萄酒;酒/wain/n. wine3.首都/ˈkæpItl/n. capital4.法国/frːns/,/fræns/ France5.教堂/tʃɜː(r)tʃ/n. church形容词:6.地下的/ˈʌndə(r)raʊnd/adj. underground7.生气勃勃的/ˈlaIvli/adj. lively动词:8.包装;装箱/pæk/v. pack9.翻译/trænsˈleIt/v. translate10.推断;料想/səˈpəʊz/v. suppose介词:11.包含;包括/InˈkluːdI/prep. including短语:12.通常;大体上;一般而言 ingeneral

Ⅱ.重点句式1.为什么不考虑参观巴黎呢?WhynotconsidervisitingParis?2.巴黎是法国的首都并且也是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。ParisisthecapitalofFranceandisoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.3.坐出租车环游巴黎会花很多钱。TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.4.因此除非你自己说法语,否则最好跟一个能为你翻译东西的人去旅行。SounlessyouspeakFrenchyourself,it’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.5.难道它不应该很热吗?Isn’titsupposedtobeveryhot?文本脉络梳理答案:1.capital2.sights3.costs4.underground5.French核心要点总结【考点释疑】【考点1】Whynotdo...?为什么不……?“Whynot+动词原形”的用法“Whynot+动词原形?”意为“为什么不……呢?”,相当于“Whydon’tyou+动词原形?”,表示建议。*Whynothavearest?=Whydon’tyouhavearest?为什么不休息一下呢?*Whynotgotothecountrysideforatriptomorrow?明天为什么不去乡下郊游呢?*Whynotplaysoccerwiththemafterschool?放学后为什么不跟他们一起踢足球呢?【考点2】quiteadv.相当;完全(1)quite意为“相当;完全”,是副词,它不但能修饰形容词、副词和动词,还能修饰名词、介词短语等。(2)quitea/an+adj.+单数名词,意为“一个相当……的……”,相当于avery+adj.+单数名词。*Iquiteagreewithyou.我十分赞同你(的话)。*ThecitywhichIliveinisquiteclean.我所居住的城市非常干净。*Quiteafewsaidtheydreamedofgoingtothemoononeday.相当多的人说过他们梦想着有一天去月球。【考点3】supposev.推断;料想(1)suppose作动词,意为“假定;推测;认为”,其后常接宾语从句。(2)besupposedtodosth.意为“被要求/期望做某事;应该做某事”,相当于shoulddosth.,用来表示劝告、建议、义务等。(3)benotsupposedtodosth.意为“不准做某事;不应该做某事”,表示命令或禁止,相当于shouldn’tdosth.。(4)suppose还可用于句型Itis/wassupposedthat...意为“据猜测……”。*Supposeyoufailtheexam,whatshouldyoudo?假设你考试不及格,你应该做什么?*Wearen’tsupposedtobelateforschool.我们上学不应该迟到。【对点集训】【考点1】①Whenyougetintroubleatschool,whynotask(ask)teachersforhelp?②WhataboutgoingtotheEnglishcornertopracticeEnglish?(改为同义句)WhynotgototheEnglishcornertopracticeEnglish?【考点2】①这个节目现在很受欢迎。Thisprogramisquite/verypopularwithpeoplethesedays.②相当多的人通过网络支付。QuitealotofpeoplepaythroughtheInternet.【考点3】①每个人都应该遵守交通规则。Everyoneissupposedtofollow/obeytrafficrules.②我们不应该放弃尝试。Wearenotsupposedtogiveuptrying.知识闯关【基础练】Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.FranceisaWesterncountryknownforartandfashion.2.Ilivenearasupermarket.It’sconvenientformetogoshopping.3.Pleasedon’tdriveyourcarafteryoudrinkwine.4.Couldyoutranslate(翻译)thissentencefromEnglishintoChinese?5.I’vehadalongtiring(累人的)day.Ineedagoodrest.Ⅱ.从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空church,live,pack,especial,suppose1.Isupposehecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.2.NotreDameCathedralisoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld.3.Qingdaoisamodernandlivelycity.4.Myfatherpackedhisbagsandlefthomewhenhewas17.5.Teenagerslikethefashionableclothes,especiallythegirls.【能力练】Ⅲ.完形填空(2023·重庆中考b卷)DearJennet,Howiseverythinggoing?Afteraweek__1__Guangdong,EricandIarrivedinHainan.However,__2__didn’tenjoyourselvesaftergettinghere.Onthefirstday,mybag__3__attheairport.Ittookustwohourstogetitback.Onthesecondday,ItoldEric__4__anumbrellabeforegoingtothebeach,butheforgotit.Bytheendoftheday,hegotterriblysunburned.Hefeltverypainfulandcouldn’tfall__56__abaddayitwas!Now,heregrets__7__hedidn’tlistentome.

Today,wearegoingto__8__famousrestauranttotrysomeseafood.It’ssaidthattherestaurant__9__freedrinksforcustomerssinceitopenedin1997.Iwilltakesome__10__ofthedishestosharewithyou.

Ihavetogonow.Ericisaskingforme.Writesoon.Love,Minmin1.A.inB.onC.at2.A.we B.he C.I B.left C.wasleft B.takes C.totake5.A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping