2023-2024学年黄山市九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年黄山市九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题

注意事项:

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5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.

—Thafstrue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthtolate.

A.wakeupB.growupC.getupD.stayup

2、一Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?

—ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.

A.EitherB.Both

C.AnyD.None

3、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,MountHuanginautumn.

A.simplyB.finallyC.luckilyD.especially

4、一Ihaveacupoftea,MissAnderson?

—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.

A.MayB.MustC.NeedD.Should

5、China,sfirsthome-buiitaircraftCalTier（航空母舰）hitthewaterinDalian

themorningofApril26,2017.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

6、一Peter,whatwillyoudonextSunday?

—Weourgrandparents.

A.visitB.visitedC.isvisitingD.willvisit

7、--Whichrobotdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?

A.TherobotthataremadeinJapan

B.Therobotisdesignedtohelpuswithourhomework

C.Therobothasalotofmemory

D.Therobotshownattheexhibitioncenter

8、BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedImykeysathome.

A.hadrepairedB.hadchanged

C.hadforgottenD.hadleft

9、一Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!Whichonedoyouthinktheartist?

—Perhapshetheonehangingonthewall.

A.satisfying;satisfiesB.satisfieswith;satisfies

C.satisfies;issatisfiedwithD.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith

10>…Couldyoutellmeyesterday?

…Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.

A.whatdidyoucomehereforB.whyyoucamehere

C.howdidyoucomehereD.whenyoucamehere

II.完形填空

11、Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords（阅读短文，选择恰当的单词）

TiredofthenoisylifeinBangIadeSh（孟力□拉），ayoungwriterhasfoundagreatplacetohavesomequietandhappy

hours.

Eachday,the25-year-oldBangladeshiwriterusesapulley（滑车）to1toawoodenplatformatthetopofa

tree.Theplatformis30metres2theground.

“13fourtofivehoursinthetreereadingandwriting,listeningtothebirdssinging/9hesaid.

Theyoungwritersleepstheresometimes.uIfeelgreatwhenIaminthetreewritingpoetryinthemoonlightor

lookingatthesun4orsetting.Itisawonderfullife.,5Headded.

“Atfirst,othervillagesthoughtɪwasmad,butnow,manypeopleaskmetobuildthesamekindsoftreehousefor

them.Theywanttohavesuchadifferentlife."Hesaid.

Bangladeshisacountry5apopulationof144million.Ithasbecomeoneoftheworld,smostcrowded

countries.

1.A.climbB.godownC.stayD.jump

2.A.onB.fromC.aboveD.under

3.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost

4.A.raisingB.goingC.droppingD.rising

5.A.haveB.withC.withoutD.has

ΠL语法填空

12、VΠ短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodo

moreforthemashel,（become）sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaysto

help,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[aɪ,dιə]aboutublessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3<[rdeili]thingssuchassocksand

handcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.（excite）.Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeople

heardabouthisproject,theygave52-thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe鱼.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessing

bagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.JahkiΓshardworkhasmadehim7.['fe工mos].Thepresidentevenwrotethat

“Iti$oneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmericaZ9JahkiIstartedanorganizationsr（call）ProjectIAm

tocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.（different）.wThey

don,thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,

IV.阅读理解

A

13>WikiistheHaWaiian（夏威夷语）wordfor“quick”.Today,itisaverypopularwordamongInternetusers.Whatdoes

itmean?Wiki（维基）isawedsitewhereeveryonecancreate（仓IJ建）andchageitspages.Themostfamouswikiis

Wikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia（百科全书）thatoffersmillionsofarticles.Buttherearelotsofotherwikissuchas

Wikihow,WikinewsandWiktionary.Theyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyarecreatedandmanagedbyawiki

community（社区）.

Awikicommunityismadeupofthemillionsofpeoplewhovisitawikesite.Manyofthevisitorsarereaderslookingfor

information.Somevisitorsarewhocreatarticlesforthesite.Othervisitorsactaseditors（编辑）whoreadthe

articlesandcheckthemformistakes.Wikiaresimpletocreatanduse,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

Butiswikiinformationreliable?Ifanyonecanadd,deleteorchangeinformation,cantheinformationbetrused?This

dependsonthewikicommunity.Thecommunityusuallytriestomakesurethattheinformationonatopiciscorrect,ɪf

someoneinthecommunityseesanarticlewithincorrectinformation,thatpersoncaneditorchangeit.

OnabigwikilikeWikipedia,thousandsofpageschangeeveryday.Atcertaintimesofthedaytherecanbe50ormore

pageschangingeveryminute!Sometimesthechangesmaybeassimpleasspellingmistakes.Othertimestheyare

changes9additionsordeletionstotheContent（内容）.

Awikigivesthecommunityawaytogetinformationtogetherandchangeitasthingschange.Wikisaregreatly

changingthewayvvegetinformation.Doyouwanttofindaninterestingquote（语录）touseinawritingprojector

report?GotoWikiquote.DoyouwanttoIearnthemostrecentinformationaboutaplaceyou,replanningtovisit?Try

Wikitravel.

雒基百科

白山的「i科全”

1.Whatdowikishaveincommon?

A.Theyallprovidethelatestnews.

B.Theyallhavemillionsofarticles.

C.Theyareallonlineencyclopedias.

D.Theyareallmadebyawikicommunity.

2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?

A.writersB.readers

C.editorsD.users

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrd“reliable"inParagraph3mean?

A.ValuableB.Believable

C.InterestingD.Enough

4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.Wikiareeasytocreateanduse.

B.Wikischangethewaywegetinformation.

C.Pagesonwikisitesarechangingallthetime.

D.SpellingmistakesareverycommononWikis.

5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofWikis?

A.Theyareverypopular.

B.Theychangetooquickly.

C.Therearenomistakesonthem.

D.Theyarenotasgoodasprintedbooks.

B

14、RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAWardS（格莱美奖）andperformedat

10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply"theGenilIS”（天才）.

RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,and

aroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeen

learningthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeany

moneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:"Doitright,ordon,tdoitatall.”

Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadly,

whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.

Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.

HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.

In2003aHimofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamie

Foxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,then

aged73,jumpedupandsaid:"He'stheone...hecandoit.”AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.Thefilmofhislifehas

beenaspopularashissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles9musicwillliveon.

1.WhatcanwelearnfromRay'schildhoodstory?

A.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.

B.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.

C.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.

D.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.

2.RayCharles9motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.

A.hisfatherwasamusicianaswell

B.becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblind

C.itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoney

D.histeacherthoughthewasagenius

3.RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.

A.normalchildrenB.deafandblindchildren

C.talentedchildrenonlyD.childrenwithoutparents

4.RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFoxx.

A.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthef∏m

B.wasagoodfilmmaker

C.wasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthe∏lm

D.wasagooddirector

5.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Becomingamusician.B.Childhoodstory.

C.TheΩImofRay,slife.D.Masterofmanystyles.

C

15、Languagechangesallthetime.Newwordsandphrasesappearanddevelop.Thewordsandpronunciationsusedby

youngpeopleintheUKcanbeverydifferenttothoseusedbyadults.Livinginamulticultural（多元文化的）societyhas

aneffectonlanguage,especiallyonyoungpeople,whosefriendsareoftenfromamixofbackgrounds.TVandmusic

alsohavebiginfluenceonthelanguageoftheyoung.OftenUKsingerssinginAmericanaccents（口音）without

realizing.

YoungBritishpeopleuselotsOflanguagethatyouusuallycan,tfindinmostdictionaries.Theseinformalwordsand

expressionsareknownasςslang,.ItisnotpossibletomakeacompletelistofmodernBritishslang.Bythetimethelist

wasfinished,itwouldbeoutofdate!Newwordscomeandgolikefashions.However,hereareafewexamples:

Safe,sorted,sound,coolorwickedallmean“That'sgood”or"Iunderstand".

Insteadofusingdifferenttagquestionslike...isn,tit?,can,tyou?ordon,tthey?,peopleuseinnit.

Insteadofsayingvery,reallyorcompletely,peopleusewell.

WhatevermeansIdon,tcare.

'He'sfine,or'He'sfit,bothmean'He'sgood-looking9.Fineandfitcandescribeaboyoragirl.

Noteverybodyusesslangandnoteverybodyiikesit.AschoolinSheffield,inthenorthofEngland,recentlystoppedits

pupilsusingslangwordssuchashiya(hello),cheersandta(bothmeanthankyou).Theheadteachersaysthatifyoung

peoplelearntospeak'correctly'thiswillhelpthemgetaplaceatuniversityandagoodjob.

WhenBritishpeopleuselanguagelikethis,it,snosurprisethatsomestudentssaytheycan,tunderstandnative(本土的)

speakers.Butperhapslearnersdon,tneedtoworryaboutcommunicatingwithnativespeakerssomuch.Research

showsthatmostoftheEnglishspokenintheworldtodayisspokenbetweennon-nativespeakersofthelanguage.Infact,

whenwethinkabout^InternationalEnglish”,thereisnosuchthingasanativeornon-nativespeaker.

U÷vv-S'klv∙?

t>rb^⅛*∙***1∙234k

啊IFa"，

IoI-∙t*⅛⅜4

1.IntheUK,youcanfindlittleslangin.

A.popsongsB.TVprogrammes

C.mostdictionariesD.youngpeople,slanguage

2.ThewriterusestheexampleofaschoolinSheffieldtosupportthat,

A∙slangisoutofdate

B.slangischangingquickly

C.slangwordscanbeusedeasily

D.somepeopledon,tlikeslang

3.Whichslangcanbeusedinthefollowingdialogue?

—Buttheteachersayswecan,tleaveuntilwe,vefinished.

—.Γmgoing.

A.SoundB.FineC.CheersD.Whatever

4.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthesubjectofthepassage,youcansearchtheInternetwiththekeywords“

A.BritishpeopleB.Englishsiang

C.languagechangesD.Englishcultures

5.Thispassagewouldmostlikelybefoundinabookof.

A.novelB.culture

C.travelD∙History

D

16、Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswecandoistoplantmore

trees.Treescantakeincarbondioxideintheairandstopglobalwarming.Accordingtoanewreport,Chinaisdoinga

greatjobofugreening,,theworld.

AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth,sgreenvegetation（植被）.

TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahasincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.And

accordingtotheStudy9Chinawasresponsiblefor25percentofthatgain.Thafsaboutone-quarterofthesizeofthe

entireAmazonrainforest.

ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina,sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,Chinahas

beenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothe

country,slargestman-madeforest.

TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseefforts.AntForest,afeature（功能）intheAIipayapp9givesuserspoints

fordoingsomeeco-friendly（M6⅛）things.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirown

VirtIIaltrees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.Morethan

55miiiiontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofplantingtrees?

A.Endingworldhunger.B.Turningdesertsintoforests.

C.Takingincarbondioxide.D.Stoppingglobalwarming.

2.WhatdidthescientistsatBostonUniversityfindout?

A.Plantingmoretreeshasslowedglobalwarmingdown.

B.Indiahasplantedabout25percentoftheAmazonrainforest.

C.Chinahasgreatlyincreaseditsamountofgreenvegetation.

D.ChinaandIndiaareresponsibleforglobalwarming.

3.WhafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordwvirtuaΓ,?

A.网上的B.虚拟的C.真实的D.假冒的

4.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsabout.

A.howtogrowrealtreeswithAntForest

B.howtouseAIipayonline

C.whyAntForestispopularinChina

D.whattheChinesepublichasdonetoencouragemoretree-plantin

E

17、BikeRentals（租赁）

WelcometoArcadianShop.Weofferdifferentkindsofbikesthatcanberented.

Place1:ZooStation

WearedirectlyattheZootrainstation,facingtheparkingarea.You,llfind

usjustpastthemainentrances（A□）oppositetheZooentrance.

Places

Place2:Alexanderplatz

We,rerightundertheTVtower,ɪfyou,refacingtheentranceoftheTower,

walktoyourrightaroundthecorner.

Open

9:30—18:OO

Hours

1/2Day$7

Rental

OneDay$12

Prices

2re,Day$10

Ifyoulivenearourshopandyoudon,thavetimetorentbikesfromour

Deliverishopinperson9wecansendonetoyourhome.Thedeliveryfee（传送费用）is

es$8foreachbike.Wealsooffersomedeliveriesoutsideofournormaldelivery

area.Butyouneedtopaymoreforthedeliveries.

Pleasecall650-968-3575forbikerentals.

1.WhatisArcadianShop?

A.Ashopwherepeoplecanbuybikes.B.Ashopwherepeoplecanrentbikes.

C.Ashopwherepeoplecanmendbikes.D.Ashopwherepeoplecanpaintbikes.

2.WhereisAlexanderplatz?

A.Atthetrainstation.B.UndertheTVtower.

C.Intheparkingarea.D.NeartheZooentrance.

3.Whencanwerentabike?

A.At6:30.B.At8:00.C.At14:00.D.At21:00.

4.Howmuchisitifyoukeepthebikefortwodays?

A.$7.B.$10.C.$12.D.$22.

5.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Ifyouwanttorentbikes,youcancall650-968-3575.

B.Ifyoulivenearourshop,weoffersomedeliveriesforfree.

C.Ifyourentmorethanonehike,youcansavemoneyforthesecondone.

D.Ifyouliveoutsideoftheshop,sdeliveryarea,youshouldpay$8fordelivery.

F

18>AcouplefromRussiawasoncevisitingMiami.Theywantedtotakeawalkandtoseethecity,buttheywereafraid

theymightgetlost.TheydidnotspeakanyEnglish.

Aftertheylefttheirhotel,theywenttothefirststreetcornerandlookedatthenameofthestreet.Thentheycarefully

copiedthenameintotheirnotebook.Theythoughtthatthiswouldhelpthemfindtheirwaybackiftheygotlost.

Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity,andsuddenlytheyrealizedthattheywerelost.Theyfoundapoliceofficerand

askedforhelp,buttheofficerdidn,tspeaktheirnativelanguage.

Afteranhourtheyfoundapersonwhocouldhelpthem.Shewasaninterpreter（翻译）whospokeboththeirnative

languageandEnglish.Theyexplainedthattheydidn,tknowthenameoftheirhotel,buttheyknewwhichcorneritwas

on.Theyshowedtheinterpreterwhattheyhadcopiedintotheirnotebook,andtheinterpreterbegantolaugh.

Thewordswhichtheyhadsocarefullycopiedwere“onewaystreet".

1.AcouplefromRussiawasinMiamithatday.

A.havin