山东省德州市武城县2020-2022年中考英语一模试题汇编：阅读理解

山东省德州市武城县

2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2022年山东省德州市武城县中考一模英语试题

七、阅读单选

WangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospaceaboardthe

ShenzhouXIIIonOctober16th.The41-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemaleastronaut（女航天

员）toenterTiangongspacestation.

Wang,sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiinto

space.Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600

hoursovernineyears,WangwasastrongCandidatetobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushed

herselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen.fc4Thespaceenvironmentwon,tchangebecauseyou

areawoman,,,shetoldXinhua.

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning（旋转的）machine,Wangwould

becomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood.ςςThere,saredbutton（按钮），said

Wang."Ifyoucan,tbearit,youcanpressittostop."ButWangneverusedit.ςςThereisnosuch

redbuttoninmyheart."Thatstrongspiritfinallymadeherdreamcometruein2013.Shejoined

theteamfortheShenzhouXmission.

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages（优势）.“Womenmaybe

morepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women,sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapt（适应）to

theweightlessenvironment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.^^

WangYapingwentalongwaybeforebecomingthefirstwomantoentertheTiangongspace

station.Shesetsagoodexampleforallwomenwhodreamofgoingtospace.

24.WhatdoWang,swordsmeaninParagraph2?

A.Thespaceenvironmentiseasytochange.

B.Onlymencangotospace.

C.Menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesinspace.

D.Bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotospace.

25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordCandidaIeinthesecondparagraphprobablymean?

A.成员B.伙伴C.候选人D.飞行员

26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Wangisthefirstfemaleastronautintheworld.

B.Wangdreamedofbeinganastronautin2003.

C.ItwasashorttimebeforeWangmadeherdreamcometrue.

D.Wangpressedtheredbuttonwhenshebecameblindafterthehigh-Gtraining.

27.WhatadvantagesdoesafemaleastronauthaveaccordingtoWang?

a.Morepatience.b.Lessweight.

c.Moreproblem-solvingskills.d.Betterabilitytodealwithloneliness.

A.adB.abC.beD.bd

28.WhatcanWeIeamfromWang,sstory?

A.Nevertoooldtolearn.B.Wellbegunishalfdone.

C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartinto

it.

Price:

$1°Booking

Threewaystobookticketsforthefilm.

*Inperson:Boxofficeopens8:30~16:30

fromMondaytoFriday.

*Bytelephone:Rino

bookyourticketsandpaybycreditcard

（信用卡）.givemoneyback（退钱）unlessthefilmiscancelled

*Online:Completetheonlinebooking（取消）.

formatthewebsitewww.Xiajintheaten

com

*Saver:$2offforchildrenunder12yearsoldandpeopleover60yearsold

*Supersaver:half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople,only6

wheelchair（轮椅）spaces

*Groupbookings:10%discount（折扣）forgroupsoffiveormore

*School:$6ticketsforschoolgroupsoftenormore

29.Xiaomingwantstobooktickets.ShecanNOT.A.gototheboxofficeat14:30on

TuesdayB.ringandpaybycreditcard

C.bookticketsonlineD.bookticketsbypost

30.WangYongwithhis5friendsgoestoseethemovie.Howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$60B.$54C.$50D.$40

31.Somepeoplegotobuytickets,1O-year-oldXiaoguang,65-year-oldUncleLi,disabledLiHua,

14-year-oldLuluwithher9schoolmates.Whowillbuythecheapestticket?

A.XiaoguangB.LiHuaC.UncleLiD.Lulu

32.Wecanknowthataccordingtothepassage.

A.Everyticketpriceis10yuanB.youcanchangeticketsifyouwant

C.youcangetyourmoneybackatanytimeD.therearefourkindsofdiscounts

33.Wherecanyouseethemessage?

A.Inatextbook.B.Inasciencereport.C.OntheInternet.D.Inastorybook.

Scientistsaroundtheworldareracingtocreateandtestvaccines（疫苗）tohelpprotectpeople

againsttheCOVID-19.Theyaremakingprogress,andsomevaccineshavebeenready.

Therearemanydifferentwaystomakevaccines.Atleastɪ15differentvaccinesforthe

COVID-19arebeingdevelopedaroundtheworldrightnow.Manyofthemmaynotworkormay

havesideeffectsthatcanbedangerous.Thatiswhytestingisveryimportant.

Beforeavaccineisevertestedonhumans,it,sfirsttestedonanimalstomakesureitseems

safe.Testingthevaccineonhumansisdoneinseveraldifferentperiods.InPeriodɪ,asmallgroup

ofpeoplearegivensmallamountsofthevaccinetoseeifithasanybadeffects.Period2stilltests

thevaccine,ssafety,butit,smainlyatesttoseeifthevaccineseemstowork.IfPeriod2goeswell,

thevaccinecanbeginPeriod3.DuringPeriod3,thevaccineistriedonamuchlargergroupof

peopletoseehowwellitworks.

BecauseoftheseriousandworldwideinfluenceoftheCOVID-19,thereishugepressureto

developaworkingvaccinequickly.Itusuallytakessevenormoreyearstodevelopasafevaccine

thatworkswell.However,Chinesescientistsspentonlyabouthalfayeartocreateworking

vaccines.Andmanypeoplehavegotthevaccinesofar.

34.differentvaccinesfortheCOVID-19arebeingdevelopedaroundtheworldright

now.

A.Lessthan1OOB.Morethan200C.About115D.Nomorethan7

35.Thescientistswhoaremakingvaccinesare.

A.hard-workingandcarefulB.patientandeasy-going

C.humorousandcurious（好奇的）D.interestedandbrave

36.Howlongdoesittaketocreateworkingvaccinesintheusualway?

A.Lessthanayear.B.Morethantenyears.

C.Aboutoneyearoroneandhalfayear.D.Aboutsevenyears.

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Allthe115vaccinesaresafeforpeople.B.Thereareonlythreeperiodsintesting

vaccines.

C.WorkingvaccineswerecreatedinabouthalfayearinChina.D.Onlyafewpeoplehave

gotthevaccinesofar.

38.What,sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThedevelopmentofthevaccineB.FightagainsttheDisease

C.ProtectPeopleagainsttheVirusD.SeriousinfluenceoftheCOVID-19

ForalmostIOOyears,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesports

aroundtheworld.Itisaspecialeventthatonlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.

AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines（项目）in

Francein1924,ithasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplinesandhasbeen

hostedin12countriesacrossthreecontinents（大陆）.In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames,

history,BeijingwillbecomethefirstcitytohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.

ChinahascomealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinter

Olympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China,splayershavewonmedals

insixoftheevent,ssports.Shorttrackspeedskating（短道速滑）hasbeenanareaofexpertise（专

长）forChina.

China,sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistiyofEducationhassetagoalof

building5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.

Thegovemmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersports

totheirsubjects.ManyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedOnthissuggestion.Classeswillbe

setupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schools

canworkwithicerinksC留冰场）andwintersportsclubs.

Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Itisreportedthatnearly840,000studentsinthecity

havebeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

39.In2022,Beijingwillhostthe________WinterOlympics.

A.1stB.9由C.IOthD.24th

40.Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoes"it,,referto"________,,?

A.WinterOlympicsB.sportsC.disciplinesD.France

41.What,sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”？

A.对……起作用B.实施C.作用于D.立即行动

42.InsouthernChina,howdoschooldevelopwintersports?

A.Buildclassesinschools.B.Takewintersportslessonsinschools.

C.Workwithsocietygroups.D.TakepartintheWinterOlympics.

43.WhatcanweIeamfromthetext?

A.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports.B.Thereismorethanonecitytohostthe

SummerandWinterOlympics.

C.ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes.D.Thegovernmentencourages

allschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.

2021年山东省德州市武城县中考一模英语试题

一、阅读单选

ΦMiικa∣Rnκo*nfis

（In2017）China'sgovernmentplanstocreateaneconomiczone（经济区）calledthe

Xiong,anNewArea.Andithopesthezonewillbecomeacenterfortechnology.XionganNew

AreawillbeaboutthreetimesthesizeofNewYorkCity.ItisexpectedtobecomelikeShenzhen

一abridgebetweenHongKongandmainlandChina.ButsoonaftertheplansforXionganwere

reported,problemsbeganquickly.

Stock（股票）pricesofcompaniesinthearearosequicklywhentheplanswerereported.But

officialshaltedtradingforthosestocksforsomedaysatfirst.Whentradingstartedagainon

Monday,theshareprices（股价）ofmanycompaniesdroppedquickly.

Whentheplanswerereported,housingpricesinthearearosequickly.Officialsthenquickly

stoppedallhousingdevelopmentprojects.

Areporterrecentlyvisitedsalesofficesinthearea.Allofthemstoppedtradinghouses.The

centralgovernmenthassuggestedpeoplemovesomeofficesfromBeijingtoXiongan.Schools

anduniversitieswillbealsomovedtothezone.

AnewspapersaidthenewzoneisanimportantpartofXping,s44ChineseDream”.

Anexpertsaidthezonecouldworkoutmanyproblems,suchaspollutionandalargegap（差

星巨）betweenChina,srichandpoor.

1.TheXiong,anNewAreawillbecomeacenterfor.

A.scienceB.technologyC.cultureD.exhibition

2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"halted"iscloseto",,.

A.stoppedB.putC.finishedD.took

3.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.therearesomeproblemsinstocktrading

B.stockpricesofcompaniesinthearearosequickly

C.stocktradingstartedquicklyagain

D.theplansforXionganNewAreawerereported

4.WhataresuggestedmovingfromBeijingtoXiongan?

A.Justoffices.B.Families.

C.Schoolsanduniversities.D.Offices,schoolsanduniversities.

5.Fromthepassagewecanknow.

A.therewillbemorehousingdevelopmentprojectsthanbefore

B.XionganNewAreaisabridgebetweenHongKongandmainlandChina

C.XionganNewAreamaywidenthegapbetweenChina,srichandpoor

D.creatingXionganNewAreaispartof“ChineseDream^^

ThisfestivaltakesplaceinsouthAfrica,andithasahistoryofover

IOOyears.Thisstreetfestivalisoneoftheworld'slargestfestivals.Itis

celebratedbythousandsofpeoplewithbrightclothesonJanuary2

everyyear.IfyoucometoCapeTownMinstrelCarnival,youwilllike

thedancepartyfullofmusictowelcomethenewyear.

HoliFestivalisthefestivalfullofcolors.Forthisreason,itisalso

knownastheFestivalofColors.ItisaholidayofancientHindu（EII度

教徒）markingthevictoryofgoodoverevil（邪恶）.Holiiscelebrated

onMarch23inIndiaeveryyear.Thefestivalbeginswithacampfire

nightandisfollowedbyamomingfullOfCoIoIfUIDoWder（粉末）.

Asoneofthenationalholidays,themostpopularinthe

NeIheliandS（荷兰），King,sDaymarksthebirthdayofKing

Willem-Alexander.ThefestivaliscelebratedonApril27everyyear.On

King,sDay,youwillbeexperiencedthemarketofthewholecountιy

andgiantconcertsoutdoorinAmsterdam.OnthisdaytheDutch

celebratebydressinginorangeclothes（nationalcolor）

6.WhydothousandsofpeoplecelebrateCapeTownMinstrelCamivalVA.Tocelebratethe

harvest.B.Towelcomethenewyear.

C.Tofightagainstevil.D.Tocelebratethebirthdayofking.

7.What,sthecommonfeatures（共同点）ofthesethreefestivals?

A.Acrowdofpeoplecomeouttocelebratetogether.

B.Thesefestivalsalwaysmakeusrethinksadmemoriesinthehistory.

C.Theyarecelebratedeveryfouryears.

D.Thesethreefestivalsareallnewstarted.

8.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthesentence”…amorningfullofcolorfulpowder.”

A.Holipeopledon,tlikewhiteandblack.

B.Onlychildreniikeplayingwithcolors.

C.Peopleusethecolorfulpowderstopaintonthebuildingsandwalls.

D.Holipeopleplaywithcolors（watercolorsorcolorfulpowder）withtheirfriendsandfamilies.

9.What,sthenationalcolorOfNetherlands?

A.Red.B.White.C.Orange.D.Blue.

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThereisadancepartyfullofmusiconCapeTownMinstrelCarnival.

B.HoliFestivalisfamousastheFestivalofcolors.

C.TheDutchcelebratebydressinginorangeclothes.

D.IndianslikeKing,sDayverymuch.

Friday,14thJanuary

Itwasmyfirstoverseastrip.LauraandɪvisitedDreamworldinAustralia.Wehadafantastic

timethere.Laura,thedaredevil,tookmanyadventurousrides.Beingnotbraveenough,I

preferredtotourthethemeparkbymyself.Isawafilminagigantictheatreandcaughtafarm

showandwatchedtheshearingofsheep.Lauraenjoyedherridesonthedifferentrollercoasters

（过山车）.Bothofusenjoyedourtimethere.

Saturday,15thJanuary

WevisitedMovieWorld.Itwasacaptivatingsight.Wecouldnotresist（抵抗）goingupto

thecartooncharactersintheparade.Wewerebusytakingpictureswiththem.Next,wewatched

anaction-packedstuntshow（特技表演）.Thenwesawahumorousmusicalshow.Wehadsuchan

entertainingday.

Sunday,16thJanuary

Wewokeupatsunrise.Laura,theanimallover,wantedtovisitSeaWorld.Wewerethefirst

onestoreachthethemepark.Wecameintocontactwiththesharks,dolphinsandpolarbears.

Lauraeventouchedthesharksanddolphins.Theyweresurprisinglytame.Itwasawonderful

experience.However,bothofusfeltdolefulasourholidayswouldendthenextday.

11.Thewriterdidn,tintheDreamworld.

A.seeafilmB.catchafarmshow

C.watchtheshearingofsheepD.takemanyadventurousrides

12.HowmanydaysdidthewriterstayinAustraliaatleast?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

13.Theunderlinedwordς4dolefuF,inthethirdparagraphmeans.

A.sadB.excitedC.happyD.relaxed

14.WhichwordCAN'TbeusedtodescribeLaura?

A.Adventurous.B.Frightened.C.Animalloving.D.Brave.

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichisWRONG?

A.WevisitedDreamworldandsawamusicalshow.

B.WevisitedMovieWorldandtookpictureswithcartooncharacters.

C.WevisitedSeaWorldandcontactedwiththesharks,dolphinsandpolarbears.

D.WewerethefirstonestogettotheSeaWorld.

Haveyoueverreadmartialartsnovels（小说）？Evenifyouhaven't,you,veprobablywatched

filmsorTVshows,orplayedvideogamesthatfeaturemartialarts.

MartialartsnovelsareabigpartofChinesepopculture.AlmosteveryoneinChinaknows

thenamesofsomecharactersormartialartsmoves（武功招式）fromthesebooks.Thesebooks

showafantasy（幻想的）worldCalledjianghu.Xia,orfightingheroes,liveinjianghu.Theydo

martialartsandfightforhonor.

LegendsoftheCondorHeroes《射雕英雄传》isoneofthemostfamousmartialartsnovels.

AnEnglishversion（版本）ofthebookcameoutin2018.ThebooktellsthestoryofGuoJing.He

isnotaverytalentedyoungman.Buthetrieshisbestandbecomesaherotofightforhiscountry.

ThebookispopularinChina.ButwhatabouttheEnglishversion?Willforeignreadersenjoy

jianghu,too?

AnnaHolmwoodfromtheUKtranslatedthebook.Shedoesn,tthinkthiswillbeaproblem.

Westernpeoplereadstoriesaboutknights（骑士）andnovelslikeTheThreeMusketeers《三个火

枪手》.shesays.Thesestoriesareverymuchlikemartialartsnovels.

SomepeoplemaythinkjianghuistooforeignforWesterners.However,peoplearoundthe

worldcanenjoythelove,loyalty（忠诚）andhonorinthestories.

16.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisabigpartofChinesepopculture?

A.MartialartsnovelsB.FilmsandTVshows

C.FightingheroesfromjianghuD.Videogames

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“talented“inParagraph3mean?

A.友好的B.严格的C.有天赋的D.激动的

18.Whatdoyouknowabout“jianghu“accordingtothepassage?

A.Westernersarealsofamiliarwithitandtheyalsohavethesameculture.

B.ItisnotrealanditisafantasyworldcreatedbyChinesenovelists.

C.Itisarealworldbeyondourworld.

D.Jianghuisonlyfullofdeathandfight.

19.WhichstatementaboutLegendsoftheCondorHeroesisNOTtrue?

A.GuoJingistheheroofthenovel.

B.ItispopularinChina.

C.TheEnglishversionofthebookcameoutin2018.

D.TheEnglishversionofthebookwasnotwell-received.

20.WhatcanweIeamfromthepassage?

A.Fightingheroesfightformoney.

B.FewChinesepeopleknowaboutmartialartsmoves.

C.TheThreeMusketeersisastoryaboutjianghu.

D.Peoplecanenjoytheloveandloyaltyinmartialartsnovels.

2020年山东省德州市武城县中考一模英语试题

一、阅读单选

EliasisthenewlanguageteacherataFinnishprimaryschool.Itispatientwithstudentsand

nevermakesapupilfeelembarrassed（尴尬的）foraskingaquestion.ItcanevendotheGangnam

Styledance.

Eliasisalsoarobot.Therobotisabletounderstandandspeak23languages.Thereisakind

ofsoftwareinElias,whichallowsittounderstandstudents*requirementsandhelpsittoencourage

learning.EliascommunicatesinEnglish,FinnishandGermanonly.

Therobotcanknowthepupils'skilllevels.Itcanalsotellteachersaboutastudent'spossible

problems.Someofthehumanteacherswhohaveworkedwiththerobotseeitasanewwayto

helpwithstudents*learning.

"Ithinkinthenewcoursethemainideaistogetkidsactive.IseeEliasasoneofthetoolsto

getdifferentkindsofpractice'andbringdifferentkindsofactivitiesintotheclassroom,"language

teacherRiikaKolunsarkasaid.

1.Eliasis.

A.ahumanteacher

B.arobotteacher

C,aChineseteacher

D.amathteacher

2.Eliascancommunicateinlanguages.

A.23

B.32

C.3

D.1

3.canallowEliastounderstandstudentsRequirementsandhelpsitto

encouragelearning.

A.Arobot

B,Ateacher

C.Students

D.Akindofsoftware

4.Wecanlearnfromthepassage.

A.Eliasworksalone

B.Eliasworkswitharobot

C.Eliasworkswiththehumanteachers

D.Thehumanteachersworkalone

5.LanguageteacherRiikaKolunsarkathinks.

A.Thestudentsdon,tlikeElias

B.Eliasisveryuselesstotheirwork

C.Eliascangetstudentsactive

D.Thehumanteacheristhebest

Hereare4ofthebestchildren'smuseumsintheworld.

CanadianChildren'sMuseum,Ottawa,Canada

Thismuseumattractsabouthalfamillionfamilieseveryyear.Sinceit

openedin1989,ithasbeendevelopedaroundamaintheme-TheGreat

Adventure-andgiveschildrenachancetotravelaroundtheworld.

Cost:$30forfamilies,freeforchildrenunder3.$8forchildrenaged3to

12,$12foradults.

V&AMuseumofChildhood,London,England

Thispopularmuseumwassetupin1974andhasallkindsofchildhood

toysfromthe1600stonow.It'sfilledWithPUPPetSdollsteddybears,and

allSOrtSOfOthertoys.

Cost:freeE

TheChildren'sMuseum,Boston,theUSA

Thisfamousmuseumhasbeenopensince1913,makingitoneofthe

world,soldestmuseums.Ithas:severalinteractive（互动的）exhibitsfor

visitorstoexplore.

Cost:$12perperson,Fri.5pm-9pm$1perperson

LondonRegionalChildren'sMuseum,Ontario,Canada

Thismuseumopenedin1982.Itattractsover100000visitorseachyear.It

hasthreefloorsfullOfinteractiveandinterestingexhibits,suchas

dinosaurs,underwateradventures,andArcticexplorations.

Cost:$2perperson(12-23months)and$6perperson(twoandover)

6.11-year-oldMikeandhis19-year-oldcousinvisitedCanadianChildren,sMuseumyesterday.

Theypaidfortheticketsintotal.A.$8B.$16C.$20

D.$30

7.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnpuppetsareakindof.

A.toyB.animalC.plantD.food

8.istheoldestmuseumofthefourmuseums.

A.CanadianChildren'sMuseum,OttawaB.V&AMuseumofChildhood,London

C.TheChildren1SMuseum,BostonD.LondonRegionalChildren1SMuseum,

Ontario

9.Ifyouvisitsomeadventures,youshould,goto.

A.CanadianChildren'sMuseumandV&AMuseumofChildhood

B.V&AMuseumofChildhoodandTheChildren'sMuseum

C.TheChildren'sMuseumandLondonRegionalChildren,sMuseum

D.CanadianChildren1SMuseumandLondonRegionalChildren'sMuseum

10.Ifyouwanttoafreemuseum,youshouldgoto.

A.CanadianChildren1SMuseum,OttawaB.V&AMuseumofChildhood,London

C.TheChildren'sMuseum,BostonD.LondonRegionalChildren'sMuseum,

Ontario

BeijingOpera,alsocalledPekingOpera,isournationalopera.Itcameintobeing(形成)after

1790andhasahistoryofover200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuangin

AnhuiandHubei.TheGuangxuEmperor（帝王）andEmpressDowagerCixiwerealsocrazy

aboutBeijingOperaandhelpeddeveloptheartform.

TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,Jing,Chou.Shengistheleading

male（男性）actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.A

Laoshengisanoldmanwithbeard（胡子）.Danisthefemale（女性）role.Jirɪg,mostlymale,isthe

facepaintedroleandChouisthecomedy（喜剧）actororCIOWn（小丑）.

BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesand

fighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Thepeople

inthestoriesusuallycan,tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.

Sometimestheyareafraidandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewith（-⅛.....讲和）

eachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.

BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChinaitusedtobepopularwithold

peoplewhileyoungpeopledidn,tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebecoming

interestedinitnowadays.AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera's

specialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.

11.BeijingOpera'ssingingisfrom.

A.AnhuiandHubei

B.BeijingandAnhui

C.thehistorybook

D.theliteratureandnovels

12.ThesecondparagraphofthepassageisabouttheofBeijingOpera.

A.stories

B.roles

C.gestures

D.paintings

13.Fromthepassage,WeknowtheroleChoumostprobablyhasa（n）

feature.

A.honest

B.funny

C.boring

D.serious

14.Youcanmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassage?

A.inageographytextbook

B.inascienceandtechnologymagazine

C.inabusinessreport

D.onaculturewebsite

15.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.

B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera.

C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld.

D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.

Haveyoueverfeltlonelywhenyouhavearest?ThetaskofJack,a3rd-gradeschool-boyin

America,istoendplaygroundIOneIineSS（孤独）.Andheismakingwaveswiththehelpofthe

BuddyBench.

TheBuddyBenchisaplacewherechildrencangoiftheyhavenofriendstoplaywith.Kids

whoseesomeoneonthebenchcanthengooverandaskthemtoplay.Itisasimple,butvery

smartidea,anditisnowformingfriendshipsalloverAmerica.

WhenJackwasinthe1stgrade,hisfamilywasthinkingaboutmovingtoGermany.While

lookingatschoolbrochures（手册），hesawaphotoofaplaygroundwithaspecialbenchfor

anyonewhowaslonely.

AlthoughhedidnotmovetoGermany,helikedthisideasomuchthathediscusseditwith

histeacherandtheheadteacher.Theyalsothoughtitwasagreatideaandsoontheschoolbought

theirfirstBuddyBench!Thekidslovedit!

Sincethen,childrenandschoolsacrossAmericahavelearnedaboutitandthebencheshave

startedtoshowupallover!Jack'sactionandPrOaCtivity（积极性）arelivingProof（证明）thatachild

canchangetheworld.Allittakesisagoodidea,somepassionandtofollowthrough.

16.WhatisJack'stask?

A.Tohelpkidsmakemorefriends.

B.Toendplaygroundloneliness.

C.Tohelpkidsplaysafelyintheplayground.

D.Tomakekidshavemoreplacestositdown.

17.WhencanyougototheBuddyBench?

A.Whenyouhavenoonetoplaywith.

B.WhenyouareinGrade3.

C.Whenyouaretiredintheplayground.

D.Whenyouhavenowheretoplay.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"buddy”meaninthepassage?

A.密友

B.对手

C.朋友

D.同事

19.Theunderlinedword,,itπinthefourthparagraphrefersto∙

A.theirschoolplayground

B.Jack'ssmartidea

C.theirschoolsportsgame