安徽省安庆、池州、铜陵三市联考2023-2024学年高三年级上册开学联考英语试题

姓名座位号____________________________

（在此卷上答题无效）

英语

本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第

二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

考生注意事项：

L答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂

到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestaboutthepetrestaurant?

A.Itsfood.B.Itsservice.C.Itsenvironment.

2.Whotaughtthewomantomakecakes?

A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandmother.

3.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Parkthecar.B.Lookatthestars.C.Gelthetelescope.

4.HowdoesLisalearnthepronunciationofnewwords?

A.Byrefemngtoadictionary.

B.Byaskingherteacherforhelp.

C.Byguessingitaccordingtotherules.

5.WhydoesthewomantalktoMike?

A.TolearnabouttheSilkRoad.B.Toaskhimaboutamuseum.C.Toinvitehimtoanexhibition.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完

后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whaldotheclubmembersdomostofthetime?

A.Practicepainting.B.Appreciatepictures.C.Takepartincompetitions.

7.Whenwillthegirlgototheclub?

A.At3-00pm.B.At4-30pm.C.At6-00pm.

【A-024】英语试卷第1页（共8页）

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Co-workers.C.Husbandandwife.

9.Whaldoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Makealist.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Cleantheminor.

10.Whatisamust-huyitem?

A.Cleaningliquid.B.Aspecialcloth.C.Acomputer.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sellingbooks.B.Doingasurvey.C.Attendingameeting.

12.Whatkindofbooksdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Historicalnovels.B.Adventurestories.C.Biographies.

13.Wheredidthemangetmostofhisbooks?

A.Fromhisfriends.B.Fromthelibraiy.C.Fromonlinebookstores.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatadviceisTimgoingtogivehisteachers?

A.Askingstudentstosendintheirworkelectronically.

B.Requestingstudentstorecycleschoolpaper.

C.Makingstudentsusebothsidesofpaper.

15.Whatactionshouldtheschoolcafeteriatakeinthefuture?

A.Uselocalproduce.B.Havemeatlessmeals.C.Stopsellingbottleddrinks.

16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Arecyclingplan.B.Agreenproject.C.Theschoollife.

听第io段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whydofewerandfewerpeopledothecooking?

A.Theyarelivingabusylife.

B.It*sdifficulttocaterforalltastes.

C.There,sawidevarietyoftakeoutfood.

18.Whatdomostpeopleprefertohave?

A.Fastfood.B.Home-madedishes.C.I>ow-sugardessert.

19.Whaladvicedoesthespeakergivetopeople?

A.OrderingfoodontheInternet.

B.Cookinghealthymealsathome.

C.Ealingatarestaurantintheneighborhood.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?

A.Americans,dailydiethaschangedalot.

B.Peoplelikeliyingdifferentcookingstyles.

C.Orderingfoodonlineisconvenientandpopular.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

[nsearchofsomethinggoodtoread?We'vegotthisweek'shottestnewbookreleases.

【A-024】英语试卷第2页（共8页）

TimeandTimeAgainbyBenElton(ThomasDunne,fiction)

Inthistime-travelingadventurewhichbeginsin1914,ex-soldierHughStantongoesattemptstoprevent

WorldWarI.Afun,smart,adventurousbook,aworkofscience-fictionasbigonideasasaction.

•S30atAmazonandS28atBookshop,org

AGiftFromBobbyJamesBowen(ThomasDunne,non-fiction)

LondonstreetmusicianJamesBowentellsthestoiyofhowhiscatBobhelpedhimovercomebadchild­

hoodmemoriesofChristinas.BowenandtherealBobareactinginthe2016filmversionofBowen'sbestseller

AStreetCatNamedBob,whichstarsJoanneFroggattofDowntonAbbeyfame.

•$25atAmazonand$25atBookshop,org

IAmHomelessIfThisIsNotMyHomebyIx)rrieMoore(Knopf,fiction)

Moore*sfirstnovelsince“AGatealtheStairs“isameditationonmortalityandlettinggo,inwhicha

manreturnshometotheMidwestafterhisexdiesbysuicidetofindherseeminglyalive.

•$24alAmazonandS25atBookshop,org

TheOnlyOneLeftbyRiieySager(Dutton,fiction)

SuspensemasterSager("TheHouseAcrosstheLake,nuSurvivetheNight")returnswithathriller

aboutahomehealthcarerassignedtocarefor70-somethingLenora,muteandinawheelchairafteraseriesof

strokes.She'sthesameLenoraaccusedofkillingherfamilydecadesearlier,andit'sclearthere'smoreto

thetalethanpeopleknow.

•$19alAmazonand$26atBookshop.org

21.Whichofthefollowingisanon-fiction?

A.TimeandTimeAgain.B.AGiftFromBob.

C.IAmHomelessIfThisIsNotMyHome.D.TheOnlyOneLeft.

22.WhowroteAGateattheStairs?

A.BenElton.B.JaniesBowen.C.LomeMoore.D.RileySager.

23.HowmuchwillyouatleastpayifyoubuytwobooksofTheOnlyOneLeft?

A.$14.B.119.C.$38.D.$52.

Batsdon'loftengetthecredittheydeservefortheimportantroletheyplayintheirnativeecosystems,

wheretheyservetokillpesls(害虫)andpollinale(授粉)crops.Thelesserlong-nosedbatisoneofjustthree

batspeciesinNorthAmericathatareresponsibleforpollinatinglocalplantsacrosstheconlinenl.Andit*snot

justtheplantsthatbenefit：Batpollinationmaysaveaparticularspecies,theblueagave(龙舌兰)plants,

thanksinparttotheworkofRodrigoMedellin.

RodrigoMedellin,knownasthe“BatManofMexicon,isaprofessorofecologyandconseiwationatthe

NationalAutonomousUniversityofMexico.Hesayshewasalreadydeterminedtobeabatbiologistwhenhe

heldabatforthefirsttimeatjust13yearsold."Mysenseofaweandadmirationandcuriositywasthenfully

sealedforlife,“hesays."IfeltIwasfacingthemostamazinglyinterestingandmisunderstoodorganismson

Earth."Medellinbeganstudyingthelesserlong-nosedbatoverthreedecadesago,beforetheanimalwaslisted

asathreatenedspeciesin1994.

Sincethen,he'sbeeninfluentialineducatingfarmersabouttheimportanceofbatsandroleinagavepol­

lination,convincingmanytosetasidepartoftheirlandtoallowtheplantstheretoflowerandbepollinated.

Previously,farmersseekingtoboosttheagave'ssugarcontentwouldcutofftheflowersbeforetheycouldbe

pollinated.Infieldswherefarmershaveallowedplantstoflower,however,"they'refulloffoodandbatsare

visiting,saysMedellin.uThisisthewaythingsweredonesixgenerationsago.”

【A-024】英语试卷第3页（共8页）

“Everydayofourlivesistouchedbyoneormoreecosystemservicethatbatsprovide,fromyourcotton

shirttoyourcoffeetoyourricetoyourdrink…"saysMedellin.**Inside1continuetobethat13-year-oklchild

eveiytimeIseeabat!”

24.WhatmessagedoesParagraph1convey?

A.Theroleofbatsisunderestimated.B.Batsmainlyliveonpestsandcrops.

C.Balsaretoblamefortheagave*sloss.D.Only3kindsofbatsliveinAmericas.

25.WhatcanweknowaboutyoungMedellin?

A.Hewasnamedafteraspecialbat.B.Ittookhim13yearstogetholdofabat.

C.Hehasgotaloveforbatssincechildhood.D.Batswerehisfavoritewhenhewasyoung.

26.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?

A.Villagershavelearnedalot.B.Batshavebenefitedfarmers.

C.Medellinhasgivenmanylessons.D.Balswillhavemorerolestoplay.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMedellin?

A.Heavy-headed.B.Shaip-eyed.C.Hard-hearted.D.Determined.

C

IsawthePixarfilmElementalthisweek.Il,sastoryaboutElementCity,wherefirepeople,water

people,cloud/airpeopleandearthpeoplealllivetogether,sometimesuncomfortably.Youhavetoadmirethe

inventivewayitcreatesitsworldofflamesandbubblesandflowersandwhiteclouds,andthewayallthose

thingsmakeupthecharactersit,sabout.Ontopofthat,thosecharactersliveinaworldofsmoke,rivers,and

allkindsofotherearthlydelights.

ThescreeningIattendedwasin3D.Whileitworksprettywellthesedays,Ilakeitmoreagimmickthan

agenuineedge.Theglassesaredelicateandjustbecomemoreplasticjunk.Asisoftenthecase,itgets

distracting,anditintroducesmoreopportunitiesfortechnicalproblems.Andforawhile,Ifeltlikemysidewas

winningtheargument-youdon'tseeasmanyrandom“butthistimeit's3D!"sequels（续集）asyoudid

forawhile,whatwithSaw3DandPiranha3DandStepUp3Dandsoforth.

Ifyou'veeverpickedupapairoftheRealDglassesthatyouuseforafilmlikethis,youcanseeit一

theyareliterallydarkglasses,andassunglasseswoulddo,theymakethepicturelookdarker.Thatisthevery

problem.It'simpossibleformetobelieveIevensawthebestversionofElemental.Ifeelcertainthatmy

appreciationofitscolorfultakeonIheworldwouldliavebeen,what,30%greater,ifIhadjustwatchedilin

aregular2Dpresentation.

Honestly,maybethisistechthatbelongsincheaphorrorsequels,whereitcanbeusedforjumpscares

andtricksinastylethatreliesonthem,ratherthaninfilmsthataredesignedtobevisuallyjoyful.Besides,

whowantstotrytomakearestlesskidwearplasticglassesfortwohours?

28.Thefirstparagraphismainlywritten.

A.topresentthe3DmovieB.toshowsomesocialdelights

C.todisplaytheauthorJsfavoriteD.tolistadvantagesofElemental

29.Whatdoes“gimmick“underlinedinParagraph2probablymean?

A.Recipe.B.Trick.C.Figure.D.Strength.

30.Whatproblemdoestheauthorthink3Dtechnologyhas?

A.Itlackssomeartistictouch.B.Itcostsmorethan2Dtech.

C.Itbringsmorediscomfort.D.Itmightdarkenthepicture.

31.Whatistheauthor,sattitudetoward3Dmovies?

A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Wonied.

【A-024】英语试卷第4页（共8页）

D

Theoceancoversmorethan70%ofEarth'ssurface,yetaround80%oftheoceanremainsunexplored.

Toputitsimply,weknowveiylittleaboutmostoftheocean.Avitalpartofexploringtheseafloorismapping

thedensityoftheoceancrusl（洋壳）.Seafloormapsincreasethescope,efficiency,andpaceofdeep-sea

exploration,keepingscientistsandboatsfrom“flyingblind.”

Buiitrequiresasignificantwavesource.Themostcommonmethodfordeterminingcrustalstructureisalso

controversial-firingseismicairguns（地震气枪）fromships.Whilethismethodiseffective,itispotentially

harmfultomarinelifeandnoteasytouse.Nowscientistsareusinganimalvocalizations,theechoesoffin

whalesongsinparticular,tolearnmoreaboutthedeepsea.

Finwhalesarethesecondlargestspeciesofwhalesontheplanet,secondonlytothebluewhale.Foundin

theoffshorewatersofeverymajorocean,theseendangeredanimalscanreachalifespanofabout90years.The

songofthefinwhaleisoneoftheloudestintheanimalkingdom,andisdetectableovergreatdistances.Itisso

powerfulthatilcangothroughvolcanicrockandsediment（方［淀物）ontheoceanfloor.Ocean-bottom

seismometersoffthecoastofOregonpickedupontheseismicwavesofthesefinwhalecalls.ResearchersKuna

andJohnNdbelek,fromOregonStateUniversity,analyzedsixwhalesongs.Usingthesesignals,theteamwas

abletomapthethicknessofsedimentandrockontheoceanfloor.

Whilefinwhalesongsarenevergoingtoreplaceseismicairgunsentirely,theydoprovideafreeand

naturalalternativeforscientistslookingtoexploretheoceanfloor.uOurstudydemonstratesthatanimalvocali­

zationsareusefulnotonlyforstudyingtheanimalsthemselvesbutalsoforinvestigatingtheenvironmentthat

theyinhabit.”

32.Whatisimportanttoexploretheseafloor?

A.Seafloormapping.B.Deep-watertravel.C.Scientistsandships.D.Thecrustofthesea.

33.Whydoscientiststurntowhalesongsforhelp?

A.Theycostlessenergyandmoney.B.Theytravelandlastlonger.

C.Theyarefriendlytomarinelife.D.Theyareeasytomakeup.

34.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Featuresoffinwhalesongs.B.Categoriesofwhalespecies.

C.Researchonechoesofwhales.D.Livingconditionsoffinwhales.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhatSongsCanFinWhalesProduceB.WhattoDoforMappingtheSeafloor

C.WhySeaAnimals*SoundsMakeEchoesD.HowaWhaleSongHelpsMaptheSeafloor

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Admittedly,inlife,youoftenneedtodevelopyourself-motivation,asitcandriveyoutowardsyour

goals.36

Setagoal.Withouthavingadream,youcannotachieveanything.Butfirstofall,youhavetoknowabout

yourself,suchasyourpersonalityandyourlearning/workingstyle.37However,thegoalmustbe

difficultbutnotimpossible.Thatmeansthatyoucanachieveitwithenoughdetermination.

Startsmall.Itisobservedthatmostpeoplehavetheirplansready,buttheyfinditextremelydifficultto

makeastart,sostartwithasmallstep.38Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecausethemoreyou

fear,themorelikelyyouaretomakeone.Rememberthatfailureisfollowedbysuccess.

【A-024】英语试卷第5页（共8页）

39Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration（汗水）.Remember

thereisnochoiceexcepthardworktoreachyourgoals.Onceyouhaveplannedyourgoals,trytomovecloser

tothembyworkingtowardsthemeveryday.

Rewardyourself.Rewardingyourselfforeverysmallsuccessisverynecessary.Rewardscanhelpyou

refreshyourmindandgetyoubodyrelaxedtowardssuccess.

Keepoplimislic.Ilisalsoimportantindevelopingyourmotivation.Beawareofthefactthatdifficultiesare

boundtoariseonyourwaytosuccess.Mixwithpeoplewhohavesimilargoalsandsunoundyourselfwith

positivepeople.40

Tosumup,self-motivationisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatapersoncanhave,asitcanlead

youtosuccess.Andknowinghowtostaymotivatedinlifecanhelpyoukeepfocusingontheworkinhandand

achievesuccessinlife.

A.Workhard.

B.Learnmore.

C.Onceyoubegin,itiseasiertocontinue.

I）.Thenyoucanstartworkingtowardsmakingagoal.

E.Neverletnegativethoughtsorpeopleinfluenceyou.

F.Thankfully,therearesometipsthatwillhelpyoustaymotivatedinlife.

G.However,self-motivationholdsthekeytoyourfuturecareerandsuccess.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Drivinginthemountainsofmyhomecanberiskyinthesummertime.Thepotholesintheroadsmakefor

a41ride.Thelowhangingtreeswithleaveslimityour42Andyoualwayshaveto43animals

crossingtheroad.

Theotherday,as1wasdrivingalong,Isawababydeerlying44alongtheroadside.Iguessedit

hadintendedto45fromtheriveralongthehighway.1sawanotherdeer46lifelessafewmilesdown.

Itwasso47seeingthemlikethat.1sloweddown48_moredeerwerecomingdown.AsIrounded

anothershaipturning,Ifelta49insidemymind：”Slowclown!”Twoadultdeerappearedfromnowhere!

I50onthebrakesuntilIcametoacomplete5£.AndjustasIdid,twobabydeerjumpedfromthe

woods52theirmothers.Iwatchedthempassandheldbacktearsof53thatIhadn'thitandkilled

thosebabies.

Somanytimes1havefeltawhispered54inmyhearttodosomethinggoof!,tosaysomethingkind,

oreventosteponthe_55Mayyoualwayslistentothewhispersinyourownlife.Theywillalwaysleadyou

tohigherloveandleadyouHome!

41.A.smoolhB.challengingC.wildD.boring

42.A.freedomB.imaginationC.visionD.thinking

43.A.gainaccesstoB.giveuponC.takecareofD.watchoutfbr

44.A.deadB.unconsciousC.awakeD.flat

45.A.surviveB.drinkC.fishD.land

46.A.struckB.cutC.beatenD.bitten

47.A.guiltyB.tinstfulC.commonD.sad

【A-024】英语试卷第6页（共8页）

48.A.unlessB.inthatC.incaseD.onlyif

49.A.painB.burdenC.shiftD.voice

50.A.stampedB.reliedC.focusedD.knocked

51.A.lossB.stopC.solutionD.break

52.A.runningafterB.takingafterC.lookingafterI),askingafter

53.A.sorrowB.prideC.reliefD.disbelief

54.A.excuseB.urgeC.wishD.promise

55.A.soilB.pavementsC.brakesD.stage

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paperlantems,56.(emerge)fromEasternHanDynasty(25-220),weremainlyusedas

lampsinancientChina.57.(variety)oftechniques(mostlyChinesepaintingsandpaper-cutting)

andmanydifferentmaterials,suchasbamboo,woodandmetal,wereusedintheirmaking.Originally,monks

(僧人)usedlanterns58.thetwelfthdayofthefirstlunarmonthintheirworship(崇拜)ofthe

Buddha.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,EmperorLiuZhuang,orderedthecitizens59.(light)

lanternstoworshiptheBuddhajustasthemonksdid.later,thiscustom60.(gradual)becamea

grandfestivalamongcommonpeople.DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),peoplemadelanternstocelebrate

theirpeacefullife61.thesplendidcreationssymbolizedandcelebratedtheprosperous,strongand

powerfulcountiy.Fromthenon,lightinglanternsbecamepopularinthecountiy.

Onceusedforlightingbeforethe62.(introduce)ofgasandthenelectricity,lanternsarenow

merelydecorativeormoresignificantlyusedduringoftheyearlylanternFestival.Moremoderntechnology

63.(employ)onmakinglanterns,sopeoplecanseelanternswithmusicorwithcolorfulbulbs

inside.Theshapesofthemodernlantems,oftencartooncharactersandChinesezodiacanimals,64.

(change)alottoo.Sometimesthemakerscaneveninvolvethecomputergames,65.givevisitorsa

differentnewandfreshimpression.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Keith来信说他假期要来中国交流学习一段时间。他学了一年中文，

仍然担心一些交流障碍。请你给他回封邮件,提几点建议。要点如下：

1.交流时要有自信；

2.可适当放慢语速；

3.可借助肢体语言等。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

DearKeith,