期中复习+Unit3+考点汇总练习 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit3一、词汇1.rubbish垃圾；废弃物2.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾3.fold折叠；对折4.sweep扫；打扫5.floor地板6.mess杂乱；不整洁7.throw扔；掷8.allthetime频繁；反复9.neither也不10.shirt衬衫11.takecareof照顾；处理12.ill有病；不舒服13.drop落下；掉下14.drop独立的；自主的15.fair合理的；公正的16.unfair不合理的；不公正的17.independence独立18.fairness公正性；合理性19.since因为；既然20.neighbor邻居二、词组1. dothedishes洗碗2. takeouttherubbish 倒垃圾3. sweepthefloor扫地4. makeone’sbed铺床5. foldone’sclothes叠衣服6. cleanthelivingroom打扫起居室7. stayoutlate回家很晚8. getaride 搭便车9. workonthecomputer使用电脑10. throwdownthebag扔下书包11.comeover走过来，顺便来访12. takethedogforawalk遛狗13. watchTVallthetime 总是看电视14 borrowsthfromsb从…借东西_15. lendsthtosb/lendsbsth把…借给考点汇总1.hang2.pass3.“借”4.hate5.“当”6.buy7.invite8.It's+形容词forsbtodosth：做某事对某人来说是···的9.waste10.inorderto11.novide13.develop14.since15.takecareof16.the+比较级，the+比较级讲解版1.hanghangout闲逛hang悬挂—hung(过去式)2.passpass:=1\*GB3①递给=2\*GB3②走过=3\*GB3③通过(考试)passsbsth=passsthtosb递给某人某物3.“借”borrow借进borrowsthfromsb从某人处借进某物lend借出lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借给某人/某物4.hatehatetodosth厌恶做某事hatedoingsth厌恶做某事（习惯）5.“当”when是既指时间点，也可指一段时间(when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词)

While引起的时间状语从句一般情况下用现在进行时或过去进行时6.buybuysbsth=buysthforsb买给某人某物sellsbsth=sellsthtosb卖给某人某物7.inviteinvite邀请(动词)---invitation邀请(名词)invitesbtodosth邀请某人去做某事invitesbto+地点：邀请某人去某地8.It's+形容词forsbtodosth：做某事对某人来说是···的9.wastewaste=1\*GB3①浪费（名词）=2\*GB3②浪费（动词）waste时间或金钱(in)doingsth:浪费时间或金钱干某事awasteoftime:浪费时间10.inordertoinordertodosth=(soas)todosth为了去做某事(目的状语)inordernottodosth为了不去做某事inorderthat+句子=sothat+句子：为了···11.noneedThereisnoneed(forsb)todosth对某人来说做某事没必要12.provideprovidesbwithsth=providesthforsb提供给某人某物13.developdevelop:=1\*GB3①发展（动词）=2\*GB3②培养（动词）developsthintosth把···发展成···developed发达的（形容词）developing发展中的（形容词）development发展,开发（名词）14.since因为,既然（+原因的句子）自从···以后（后+过去时间）15.takecareoftake(good)careof=lookafter(well)照顾(好)takecare当心=lookout=becarefulcareabout关心；carefor照顾16.the+比较级，the+比较级the+比较级，the+比较级：越来越比较级and比较级练习一、单项选择1.Youcan'tusemycomputerbecauseI'm________it.A．usingonB．workingonC．workingforD．usingfor2.Tina,________yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.A．makeB．foldC．showD．cut3.Twohours________enoughformetodomyhomeworkeveryday.A．isB．willbeC．areD．am4.—Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?—.Justwater,please.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None5.thechildrenhavefun,parentscantakedancelessonsonthebeach.A.AlthoughB.IfC.WhileD.Once6.WeaskedJohnandHenrysomeeasyquestions,but____ofthemcouldanswerthem.A.noneB.bothB.allD.neither7.--Whichismoreuseful,biologyorchemistry?--Ithink_____themareuseful.A.eitherofB.noneofC.bothofD.allof8._____Lily____Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Notonly,butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or9.--Iwillgothereforavisitwithmyfamilyduringthelongholiday.--_______________.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SowillID.SoIwill10.Yoursisterworksveryhard,and___________.A.soyouareB.soyoudoC.soareyouD.sodoyou二、完型Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelped____1____theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandomany____2____ofhousework.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedme____3____.Wewerehappybecauseitwasverydelicious.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisagoodwayforthemtolearnalotoflifeskills.Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearlyforafew____4____.First,itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketo____5____togetherwiththeirparents.Theydon’twanttheirparentstogeteverythingreadyforthem.Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.It’sagoodideato____6____themhelpyouwhenyouarebusy.Second,it’snevertoo____7____forthemtolearnsomethings.However,havingkidsdochoresdoesn’t____8____takingawaytheirplaytime.Ithelpsthemfeelthe____9____ofworkingtogetherwithfamily._____10_____,itworkswell.Nowmychildrenalwayshelpmewiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.1．A．lookafter B．lookat C．getback D．worryabout2．A．differences B．kinds C．ways D．boxes3．A．sweepthefloorB．dothedishes C．dothecleaning D．cookdinner4．A．words B．reasons C．lessons D．ideas5．A．work B．play C．sit D．bring6．A．get B．let C．drive D．invite7．A．early B．popular C．important D．easy8．A．raise B．teach C．mean D．think9．A．team B．joy C．time D．sadness10．A．Finally B．Hardly C．Firstly D．Lonely三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Theboycameupwiththeideaof________(fair)．2．Tomy________(surprised)，shefinishedherworkontime.3．Heistrying________(notmake)mistakes.4．________(have)sportsmakesuskeephealthy.5．Hedoesn'tmind________(lend)moneytome.6．Chinaisa_________(develop)country.7．Asparents,weshouldletourchildrenunderstandtheideaof_________(fair).8．Mary,LindaandAlicearemy_________(neighbor).Theyareallfriendly.9．Whendidyourdaughterfinish_________(write)thecomposition?10．Weshouldlearntobe___________(independence).四、句子翻译1.他们应该花费时间在学业上，以便取得好成绩并且进人好大学。Theyshould_________theirtime________schoolwork___________________________getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.2.他们没有必要现在就做它。_____________________________________________themtodoitnow.3.我认为对孩子们来说学会怎样做杂务和帮父母做家务很重要。Ithink____________________________________children____________________________________choresandhelptheir’parentswithhousework.4.做家务杂活教会他们怎样照顾自己。___________________________themhowtolookafterthemselves.5.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来会越有好处。__________________kidslearntobeindependent,__________________itisfortheirfuture.6.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得很晚。Myparentsaskme________________________________lateatnight.7.现在的孩子太