人教版中考二轮复习+专题六+数词总结练习

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页人教版中考二轮复习专题六数词1.数词的概念：表示数目多少或者顺序先后的词叫数词，它有两种形式：表示数目多少的叫基数词。表示顺序先后的词叫序数词。2.基数词：基数词的构成：(1)1－12的基数词是：one1，two2，three3,four4，five5,six6,seven7,eight8,nine9,ten10,eleven11,twelve12。(2)13－19的基数词：分别在3－9的基数词后加词缀－teen，但要注意几个特殊变化的基数词：13－thirteen，15－fifteen，18－eighteen。(3)20－90的逢十的基数词：分别在2－9的基数词后加－ty构成，即：20－twenty，30－thirty，40－forty，50－fifty，60－sixty，70－seventy，80－eighty，90－ninety。（注意20，30，40，50，80拼写的特殊变化。）(4)21－29的基数词：由十位数20的单词形式twenty加个位数1－9构成。中间用连字符。(5)百位数是由1－9加hundred构成。例如：200－twohundred。有百位数、十位数和个位数的三位数，百位数和十位数之间用and连接。3.序数词：序数词的构成：(1)1－19的序数词除了第一（first），第二（second）和第三（third）之外，其他的序数词是由基数词加后缀－th构成的。(2)逢十的序数词的构成方法是：先将“几十”的基数词的词尾-ty变为-tie再加th。(3)两位数的序数词如果包含1－9的个位数，十位数用基数词，个位数用序数词。练习1.-Arecentsurveyshowsthat350utof45studentsinmyclasswillsavetheirphonesfirstinafire.-Aboutofthestudentsmadesuchachoice?Lifeisfarmoreimportant,isn'tit?A.halfB.onethirdC.twothirdsD.threequartersMeimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsareplanningtohavetheirchild.A.one B.two C.first D.second3.—Wherewereyouborn,Michael?—Iwasborninasmallvillagewithonlythreepeople.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsof4.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.birdsarecomingback.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousand5.Spendingtimewithfamiliesthehappiestthing.A.are B.is C.be6．About________ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.A．twofifths B．secondfive C．secondfifths7．TomwasangrybecauseJerryate________ofhisnineapplessecretly.Nowhehadonlythreeleft.A．aquarter B．onethird C．ahalf D．twothirds8．—Whowonthefirstprizeofthe_______WorldTableTennisChampionship?—Youmeanthematchheldin_______?MaLongdid.A．fifty-four;German B．fifty-fourth;GermanyC．fifty-fourth;German D．fifty-four;Germany9．—Howmanystudentsinyourclassgettoschoolonfoot?—About________ofthemdo.A．threefifths B．twothird C．firstfour D．oneseconds10．Thereare________floorsinthisbuilding.Helivesonthe________floor.A．thirty;nine B．thirtieth;nine C．thirtieth;ninth D．thirty;ninth11．Herearesome________foryoutoread.A．milk B．tea C．books12．Shewithhermotheroften________hillsonSundays.A．climbs B．climb C．climbed D．toclimb13．EverybodyexceptMikeandLinda________therewhenthemeetingbegan.A．are B．was C．were14．Look!Juliaaswellashersisters________akiteontheplayground.A．fly B．flies C．isflying D．areflying15．—Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparents________walksintheparkthen.A．havetaken B．wastaking C．weretaking D．hadtaken16.—Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?—About

hours.From9:00p.m.to6:00a.m.A.nine B.nineteen C.ninth D.ninety17.Weallknowthat______birdsflytoDongtingLakeinwinter.A.million B.millions C.millionsof18.______theteachersintheschoolisonehundred,and______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.Anumberof;

fourfifth B.Thenumberof;

fourfifthC.Anumberof;fourfifths D.Thenumberof;

fourfifths19.Thenewbridgeis

metreslong.A.sixhundred,

fiftyandfive B.sixhundredsandfifty-fiveC.sixhundred,

fifty-five D.sixhundredandfifty-five20.It'seasytotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibytakingthehigh-speedrailway.—Yes,it'sabout

​​​​​​​.A.eight

hours

ride B.eight

hour's

rideC.eight-hours

ride D.eight

hours'

ride21．Languageisabridgethat________people.A．connect B．connects C．toconnect D．connected22．EveryoneexceptTomandJohn________therewhenthemeetingbegan.A．are B．were C．was23．LiMingwantsanewshirt.He________ittothedinnerparty.A．wears B．hasworn C．isgoingtowear D．wore24．There________manybookshopsnearourschool.A．be B．am C．is D．are25．—It’snecessarytotakeabreakbetweenclasses.—Soitis.It________helpswithstudents’health________improvestheirsocialskills.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．notonly;butalso26.—ThesongTogetherforaSharedFutureisverypopularnow.

—That’sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheold________it.

A．likesB．likeC．liked

27.Everyone________here.Let’sgo.

A．amB．areC．is

28.Thereare________peopleinthepicture,andthe________onefromtheleftisme.

A．eight;thirdB．eight;threeC．eighth;thirdD．eighth;three

29.—ItisMom’s__________birthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?

—Whataboutbuyingher__________flowerstoshowourlove?

A．forty;fortyB．forty;fortiethC．fortieth;fortyD．fortieth;fortieth

30.TomwasangrybecauseJerryate________ofhisnineapplessecretly.Nowhehadonlythreeleft.

A．aquarterB．onethirdC．ahalfD．twothirds

31.Anumberofboys__________singingsongs.Thenumberofboys_________gettinglargerandlarger.A．are；is B．is；areC．is；is D．are；are32.Andy,withhisparents,______________toHongKong,andtheywillstaythereforaweek.A．havegone B．hasgone C．havebeen D．hasbeen33.—Howmuch______________thepairofshoes?—Twentydollars______________enough.A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are34.LiMingwillbe_______.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyfor_______birthday.A．sixteen；sixteenth B．sixteenth；sixteenthC．sixteen；sixteen D．sixteenth；sixteen35.Pleasepassme________bookontheright.A.four B.fourthC.thefour D.thefourth36．Everyyear,_________animalsarekilledinthisway.A．twohundreds B．twohundredof C．hundredsof D．twohundredsof37．—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.A．secondthree B．twothird C．secondthrees D．twothirds38．—It’ssaidthatthetwo_________doctorshavejustcomebackfromWuhan.—Yeah,Iknowthem.Theyarebothalreadyintheir_________.A．woman；sixty B．women；sixtieth C．women；sixties D．woman；sixties39．Myfatherjoinedthearmyin________whenhewasin________.A．1960s;twenties B．the1960s;histwentiethC．1960;histwenties D．1960s;thetwenties40．About________ofthestudentshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.A．secondfifth B．twofifths C．twofifth D．secondfive答案1-5DDAAB6-10ADBAD11-15CABCB16-20ACDDD21-25BCCDC26-30BCACD31-35ABAAD36-40CDCCB96．C【解析】句意：每年都有数百只动物被这样杀死。考查含有hundred的短语。AD项为错误选项；B项意为“……中的两百个”；C项意为“上百个”。根据句意可知，本句没有范围，故B项是错误的，hundredsof符合题意，故选C。97．D【解析】句意：——亲爱的，你的作业做得怎么样了?——哦，妈妈，我刚完成了三分之二。考查分数的表达。在英语中，分数的表达方法是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式；根据本规则，结合选项，可知