2023-2024学年天津九十二中九年级（下）第一次段考英语试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期阶段性练习九年级英语试卷一、听力理解(本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.Whywon'tLiuYinggotoHongKongonvacationthisMayDayholiday?A.It'stoocrowded.B.It'stoohot.C.It'stooexpensive..6.Whenwillthecartoonfilmbegin?A.At7:10.B.At7:30.C.At7:50.7.WhatisLucydoing?A.Sheiseatingfruitsalad.B.Sheismakingamilkshake.C.SheiswatchingTV.8.Whatwillthegirldo?A.Study.B.Drinkhot"water.C.Drinksomemilk.9.What'sJane'sbrotherdoing?A.Eatingbreakfast.B.Repairinghisbike.C.Shopping.10.WhathappenedtoDavid?A.Helosthisbike.B.Hehadacaraccident.C.Hehurthisfoot.11.Howoftendoesthewomanswim?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.12.What'stheprobablerelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.TwofriendsC.Parentandchild.13.WhatdidCathydolastSundayafternoon?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.C.Shewenttothemovies14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheirplansB.Theirschools.C.TheirhouseworkC)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.WhatwillLucydothissummerholiday?A.Havepianolessons.B.GotoBeijingwithhermothers.C.Gotothelibrarywithhermother.16.WhichcitydidLucymissvisitinglastyear?A.Shanghai.B.Guangzhou.C.Beijing17.WhichplacedoesLucywanttovisitmost?A.ThePalaceMuseum.B.TheGreatWallC.TheSummerPalace.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.Didthewritergetalongwellwithhisclassmates?A.Yes,hedid19.Whichteamdidthewriterjoin?A.Thefootballteam.B.Thebasketballteam.C.Thevolleyballteam.20.Whentheywereinthematch,whatdidtheotherclassmatesdo?A.Theotherclassmatescheeredforthem.B.Theotherclassmatesdidtheirhomeworkintheclass.C.Theotherclassmatestalkedwitheachotherandhadnothingtodo.

二、单项填空（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.TianjinisbeautifulcityinnorthofChina.A.a；a B.a；the C.the；不填 D.不填；the22.Ican’tfindmyticket.IthinkIhavelost.A.it B.one C.at D.on23.YoucanbuyalmosteverythingtheInternet,andit’sveryeasy.A.into B.for C.at D.on24.Don’tanymoretime,orhewillmissthemeeting.A.save B.trust C.waste D.love25.LiMingwillbe.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforbirthday.A.sixteen;sixteenth B.sixteenth;sixteenthC.sixteen;sixteen D.sixteenth;sixteen26.EveryyearmanyforeignfriendscometoseetheofTianjin,suchasTianjinEyeandHaiheRiver.A.concerts B.plays C.cartoons D.sights27.MymotherdinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.hascooked B.wascooking C.willcook D.cooks28.Ajourneybytrainisthanbycoach.A.morerelaxing B.relaxingC.mostrelaxing D.themostrelaxing29.IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingofferedmetowatchanopera.A.took B.takes C.totake D.taking30.Peterwillyouthebuildingandyoucanmeeteveryone.A.lend;to B.show;around C.compare;with D.brush;off31.Tomfelloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt.A.quietly B.carefully C.slowly D.badly32.---Itriedtopassthedrivingtest,butIfailed.---.Goodlucktoyounexttime.That’sgreat B.It’sinteresting C.That’sapity D.Gladtohearthat33.Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingtheholidaybegins.A.assoonas B.so C.sothat D.eventhough34.---Whatanicewatch!Howlongyouit?---Forjusttwoweeks.A.will;buy B.have;had C.were;having D.did;buy35.Paperfirstabout2000yearsagoinChina.A.is;creating B.is;created C.has;created D.was;created36.---Wouldyouliketotrysomepizza?---Yes,please.Itlovelyandnice.A.sounds;sees B.hears;turnsC.looks;smells D.sounds;watches37.---Mum,Iplayfootballthisafternoon?---Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.may;could B.can;must C.can;mustn’t D.may;can’t38.You’dbetternotridewithyourfriendsinthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.sidebyside B.asaresult C.aswellas D.bytheway39.---Couldyoutellmeyou’llgotoParis?---Nextmonth.A.why B.where C.when D.how40.---Hi,Diana,howwasyoursummerholiday?---!Ienjoyedmyselfintheseaverymuch.A.Goodidea B.WaitaminuteC.That’stoobad D.Prettygood41.—How'stheinBei—Toobad.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.an三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.Wespendalotoftimetogether.Conniehaslongdarkbrownhairandhereyesarebigandround.Peoplesaysheis46andlookslikeadoll.Whenwegoout,peopleoften47thatIamolderthanherbecausesheisshorterandslimmer(苗条的).Connieispositive（乐观的）evenwhenthingsgo48.Lastweekshegotherexamination49,whichwerenotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobe50.Instead,shesimplydecidedtodobetterthenexttime.Then,everydayafterclass,51teachersarefreeintheiroffices,shewillaskthemforhelp.Conniegetsonwellwithothers.Everyoneinmyfamily52her,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturally（自然地）laugh53.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeel54.Ithinkmy55withConnieisveryvaluable,andIhopewewillalwaysbebestfriends.46.A.crazy B.beautiful C.lazy D.ugly47.A.think B.hope C.suggest D.ask48.A.wrong B.welcome C.important D.interesting49.A.lessons B.symbols C.novels D.results50.A.stupid B.interested C.sad D.glad51.A.although B.if C.before D.eventhough52.A.sees B.likes C.wakes D.catches53.A.suddenly B.early C.recently D.together54.A.better B.angrier C.busier D.heavier55.A.purpose B.opinion C.friendship D.habit四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；56~65小题，每小题2分；66~70小题，每小题1分；共25分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOurnewneighboursaretheBrowns.Theyhavetwochildren,aboyandagirl.TheboyisJackandthegirlisAlice.Jackis11,andheisoneyearolderthanme.AliceandmysisterNancyare8yearsold.Atweekends,NancyandIliketogotoplaywithAliceandJack.BothJackandIreallyenjoyplayingcomputergames.Sometimesthegirlsjoinus,butthegamestheyenjoyaredifferentfromtheoneswelike.Thereisabigparknearourhouse.Sometimes,whentheweatherisfine,thefourofuswillgoforbikeridesthere.Weoftenstopatthehugeplaygroundtohavesomefun.JackandIliketoplaybasketball,butthegirlsprefertosinganddance.Ourfamiliesoftenhavedinnertogether.Onsomedays,theycomeovertoourhouseandonotherdays,wegoovertotheirs.MrBrownandhiswifecookreallywell.NancyandIareverygladtohavetheBrownsnextdoor.It’sgreattohavefriendslivingsonear.56.Whoarethewriter’snewneighbours?A.Afamilyofthree. B.TheBrowns.C.JackandNancy. D.AliceandNancy.57.HowoldisAlice?A.8 B.9 C.10 D.1158.Thegirlspreferto______attheplaygroundinthepark.A.listentomusic B.playbasketballC.singanddance D.playcomputergames59.Wheredothetwofamilieshavedinnertogether?A.Ataparknearby. B.Atarestaurant.C.Inaforest. D.Attheirhouses.60.Thewriterthinksit’s______tobefriendswiththenewneighbours.A.boring B.great C.difficult D.safeBDoyouknowthatinsomepartsoftheworld,peoplebuildtemporary（暂时的）hotelsmadeofsnowandblocks（大块）ofice?Theseareknownasicehotels.Unlikeusualhotels,alltheroomsintheicehotelsaremadeofice.Insomeicehotels,eventheglassesfordrinksaremadeoficeblocks.Sotheyonlyservecolddrinks.Also,hotfoodisnotservedintheicehotels,butguestscaneathotfoodatplacesnearby.Tokeepwarm,guestssleepincomfortablesleepingbagsoniceblocksthatarecoveredbymattresses（床垫）andreindeerskins（驯鹿皮）.Therearesomeplacesintheicehotelsthatareheated,suchasthebathrooms.Thisisbecause,eventhoughitisnotascoldintheicehotelsasitisoutdoors（在户外）,indoortemperaturesarestillverylow.Perhapsthemostinterestingthingabouttheicehotelsisthattheyarerebuilteveryyear.Theycanbeusedonlyduringthewintermonths.Theicehotelsmelt（融化）awaywhenspringarrives.Theiceblocksusedtobuildthesehotelsarefromnearbyrivers.So,whentheicehotelsmeltaway,theymeltbackintotherivers.61.Accordingtothepassage,icehotels______.A.arefoundeverywhere B.dobusinessinsummerC.aremadeofglass D.aremadeofsnowandice62.Whichofthefollowingabouttheicehotelsistrue?A.Theyarejustlikeusualhotels. B.Theglassesaremadeofwood.C.Theyservecolddrinks. D.Theroomsaremadeofbamboo.63.Youcan’tsee______intheicehotels.A.hotfood B.reindeerskinsC.sleepingbag D.mattresses64.Whyarebathroomsheatedintheicehotels?A.Guestswanttoeatinthem.B.Indoortemperatureareverylow.C.Guestsaskthehotelstodothat. D.Itisascoldindoorsasitisoutdoors.65.Whathappenstotheicehotelsinspring?A.Theymeltaway. B.Theyarerebuilt.C.Theyarerepaired. D.Theyneedmoreice.CManypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplan.Soairlines（航空公司）offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon’twanttolosecustomers.However,accordingtoscientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitude（海拔）wecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure（气压）reducesonethirdofthesensibility（感觉）ofourtastebuds（味蕾）.Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadface,however,isthatournosesdon’tknowit.Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy（辛辣的）food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.66.InParagraph2,“thisproblem”means______.A.passengersstaylongintheplane B.foodontheplanetastesbadC.passengershavenofoodtoeat D.foodontheplaneisexpensive67.Whatdoairlinesdotosolvethisproblem?A.Getmorecustomers. B.Offermorefood.C.Improvetheirfood. D.Reducetheticketprice.68.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressurereducesofthesensibilityofourtastebuds.A.half B.onethird C.onefourth D.onefifth69.Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomadefoodontheplanetastegood?A.Thevolunteersdon’tknowaboutfoodtaste.B.Thevolunteersdon’tunderstandthem.C.Theycan’tfindenoughvolunteers.D.Theycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TasteofAirplaneFood B.AirplaneTravelC.ScientificResearchonNoses D.TheChangeinAirPressure五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A.Iusuallyplaycomputergameslateatnight.B.TwanttobuysomemusicCDs.C.What’swrongwithme?D.Wheredoyouwork?E.Standupanddosomeexercisefromtimetotime.F.Well,I’vegotapaininmyback.G.Doyouhavebreakfast?A:CanIhelpyou?B:71A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:Sincetwoweeksago.A:Letmehavealook.72B:Iworkinanoffice.A:Doyouplaycomputergames?B:Yes,alot.73A:Mm,that’sit.B:74A:Nothingserious.Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.B:WhatcanIdo?A:75Don’tplaycomputergamestoomuch.B:OK,I’lltakeyouradvice.Thankyou.六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）76.明天请把作业交上来Please___________________yourhomeworktomorrow.77.他说的话不合情理。Hiswordsdidn’t_________________.78.他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑利兹。Thewoman__________________himismyauntLiz.79.电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。TheTVwason,butMarywasn’t________________toit.80.我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。Ithinkweallneedtohelpanimalslive__________________.LiLinenteredawritingcompetitionandwonthe___________________Theriver____________________overhalfoftheparkarea.Hewillcomeontime____________________itrains.84.你知道NBA代表什么吗?________________Mr.Wang.________us________thePalaceMuseumlas七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。SteveJobswasbornon24thFebruary1955inSanFrancisco,California.Asachild,heoftenworkedwithhisfatherorelectronics.Inhighschool,hemetBillFernandezandSteveWozniak(or“Woz”).WozandBillshowedJobsacomputerboardthattheywerebuildingatthetime.Jobswasveryinterestedinit.Afterhighschool,JobswenttooneofthebestcollegesinOregon.However,hedroppedoutonlyafterafewmonths.Inthemeantime,WozworkedforHewlett-Packard,butfoundtimetobuildhisowncomputer.WhenJobssawwhatWozhaddone,hecouldimaginethatpeoplewouldneeditverymuch.Together,theysetupacompanycalledApple.AppleComputerbecameabigsuccess,andthismadeJobsarichman.Unfortunately,Jobs’spersonality(性格)madehimverydifficulttoworkwith.HeleftAppletosetupanothercompany.Soon,Applestartedtodobadly.JobsreturnedtoAppleandhelpedmakethecompanysuccessfulagain.BackatApple,Jobswasresponsible(负责)forthedevelopmentoftheiMac,iTunes,iPod,iPhoneandiPad.In2003,Jobsgotveryillanddiedon5thOctober2011.86.WhenJobswasinhighschool,WozandBillshowedhim_______thattheywerebuilding.87.WhenWozworkedforHewlett-Packard,hefoundtimeto_______.88.JobsandWozsetup_________calledApple.89.JobsleftApplebecausehe________.90.In2003,Jobs_________anddiedon5thOctober2011.八．综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。IfyoupayavisittoLiuHasheng'srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfind18robotsthere.Theyarereadytoserveyouandmakesurethatyourdininge91isperfect.Afterthevisit,youcantellothersthattherobotsservingcustomersisn'tadreamanymore.It'swonderfultoseeh92the18robotsworkintherestaurant.Thewonders93whenyouwalkin.You'llseearobotcomeupandsay,"Earthperson,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant."Whenyouhaveorderedyourm94,therobotsinthekitchenbegintodothecooking.Afterthefoodisp95,arobotwaiterwillglide(滑行)outofthekitchentoserveyouwiththemealyou'veordered.Andascustomersenjoytheir