九年级英语-Lesson18Wait!-Dont-Eat-That!课件-冀教版

Lesson18:

Wait!Don’tEatThat!WarmingupWhatdoyouknowabout“tablemanners”?TablemannersTablemannersTablemannersTablemannersHaveyoueverhaddinnerwithforeigners?TablemannersTobecontinuedNewwordssocietyn.社会customn.风俗mannern.礼貌；方式；tableclothn.桌布especiallyadv.尤其unlessconj.除非;如果不

=if…notpolitelyadv.有礼貌地politeadj.有礼貌的rudeadj.粗鲁的servev.提供（饭菜）forkn.叉子foreveradv.永远toothpickn.牙签Spaghettin.意大利面条saucen.调味汁；酱actv.n.行动；扮演comparev.比较theirspron.他们的ListeningTask:Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions:

TablemannersinChinaandCanadaarequite______.InChina,ifyourguestshavenofoodontheirplates,puttingfoodontheirplatesis______.3.It’s______touseatoothpickatthetable.differentpoliterudeReadingTask:

Readthetextanddecidethestatementsaretrueorfalse.

InChina,ifyoudropsomethingonthetablecloth,youusuallypickitupandeatit.InCanada,tofinishthefoodonyourplateispolite.InChina,everybodyhasaknifeatthetable.

InCanada,ifyoudropsomethingonthetablecloth,youusuallyleaveitthere.AtatableinNorthAmerica,peopleusuallyhelpthemselvestofood.InChina,ifyourguestshavenofoodontheirplates,puttingfoodontheirplatesispolite.It’spolitetoputyourelbowsonthetablebecauseeveryonedoes.

It’snotpolitetouseatoothpickatthetable.

Allsocietieshavecustomsabouthowtoeatpolitely.

各国都有怎样的吃有礼貌的习俗。

句中howtoeatpolitely是“疑问词+不定式”在句中作介词about的宾语。

疑问词who,which,what,when,where,how等后接不定式，构成不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

Whentostarthasnotbeendecided.

何时动身还未决定。(作主语)Idon’tknowwheretogo.

我不知道去哪里。(作宾语)Thequestionishowtousethemachine.

问题是怎么使用机器。(作表语)Languagenotes

Ifyoudropsomethingonthetablecloth,youusuallyleaveitthere.

如果你把某物落在桌布上，你经常把它遗留在那。

leavesth.someplace把某物遗忘在某地

Ilftmykeysathomethismorning.

今天早晨我把钥匙忘在家里了。

HelefthisEnglishbookintheclassroom.

他把英语书忘在教室了。

Youdon’tpickitup,andyoucertainlydon’teatit.你不会把它拾起，当然也不会吃。

pickup拾起；捡起

属于“动词+副词”形式，如果宾语是名词，置于后面中间都可以；如果宾语是代词，只能置于中间。

Hestoppedtopickthebookup.=Hestoppedtopickupthebook.

他停下来拾起那本书。

Yourbookisontheground.Pleasepickitup.

你的书在地上，请把它捡起来。

AtatableinNorthAmerica,peoplewillnothelpthemselvestofoodunlesseachdishhasitsownspecialspoon.

在北美的餐桌上，人们不会随便吃东西除非每道菜有自己专用的勺子。

1）Helponeselfto…随便吃……

Helpyourselftosomefish,Kate.

凯特，随便吃些鱼吧。

Helpyourselvestosomesoup,children.

孩子们，随便喝些汤吧。

2)unlessconj.除非；如果不，用来引导条件状语从句，通常可以用“if…not”来替换.(主将从现）Hewillfailtheexamunlesshestudiesharder.Hewillfailtheexamifhedoesn’tstudyharder.除非他更加努力地学习，否则他考试会不及格Youwill

belateunlessyougotherebybus.Youwillbelateifyoudon’tgotherebybus.如果你不乘公共汽车去那，你会迟到的。Wewon’tgoshoppingunlessyouarefree.Wewon’tgoshoppingifyouaren’tfree.如果你没空，我们就不去购物了。

HerearesomeothercustomsinCanadathateveryoneknows.

这里有一些在加拿大大家都知道的习俗。

thateveryoneknows做定语从句修饰someothercustomers。that做定语从句的宾语。

that在定语从句中既可指人又可指物，在从句中that既可作主语，或谓语动词的宾语，但不能放在介词后作介词的宾语。

Thepianothathelikesisblack.

他喜欢的钢琴师黑色的。

Thedollthatcansingcosts$150.

那个会唱歌的洋娃娃价值150美元。Don’ttalkwithyourmouthfull!嘴里吃东西时不要讲话！句中的with是介词，意思是“用”.Wewritewithourhands.我们用手写字。talkwithsb.和某人谈话Heiatalkingwithhisteacher.他在和老师谈话。Exercises1polite,full,not,it’s,with,to,your,talk,mouth

It’snotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.2China,Canada,in,are,table,different,manners,quite,and

TablemannersinChinaandCanadaarequitedifferent.3won’t,final,you,you,exam,pass,the,unless,hard,work

Youwon’tpassthefinalexamunlessyouworkhard.

Youwon’tpassthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkhard.4ever,places,have,other,to,travelled,you?

Haveyouevertravelledtootherplaces?5rude,at,it’s,a,use,toothpick,table,the,to

It’srudetouseatoothpickatthetable.根据首字母及句意填空1Childrenshouldbeaskedtotalkwithothersp______.2Inwesterncountries,theyoftenuse