北京市2019-2022年小学毕业考试英语真题汇编-05补全短文或故事篇（含答案）

北京市2019-2022年小学毕业考试英语真题汇编

补全短文/故事篇

"东城区

读故事，根据故事大意选择相应的单词，将标号填写在横线上。

A.gotB.visitC.dressD.herE.someEwashed

SaraAupatsevenSheputinherfavouriteShehasanegg,apieceof

thirtylastSaturday.orange1.____.breadand2._____milkfor

breakfast.

-

‹3小

SherodehernewbikeandHergrandparentswelcomedAfterlunch,Anncleanedthe

wentto3.________herherandcookedabigmealtableand5.____dishes.

grandparents.for4._____.

.西城区

二、读故事看图，根据图片故事，选择单词填空，将字母标号填写在相应的横线上。

A.downB.friendsC.hurtD.biggerE.becauseF.would

/一

二=I4

CiW

(1)JefferytheGianthadmany(2)IfPeter'sballgot(3)IfMary____herself,

friends.Everyonelikedhimstuckinthetree,JefferyJefferywouldcarryher

becausehewassokind.He____getitdown.Peterhome.Marygavethanksto

likedtohelphis____.wassohappy.Jeffery.

拜1*

Iv>

H-

(4)Jefferylikedallofhis(5)Oneday,Jeffery(6)Jefferyandtheelephant

friends,buthewassad.Itwassat______underthewenttotheplaygroundand

toohardforJefferytoplaybiggesttree."Doyoulearnedtoplay____games.

withhisfriends____theirwanttoplaywithme?"Theyhadfuntogether.

gameswerejusttoosmall.saidthebigelephant.

三、完形填空。

VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant.Theownerdidnot

1.whattodo.Thefoodinhisrestaurantwascheapand2.,butnobody

seemedtowanttoeatthere.

Thenhedidsomethingthat3.allthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantwas

always4.menwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwith5..

asmilingwaitergaveeachofthemabeautifulmenu.Themenu6.exactlythesame

ontheoutside,buttherewasanimportant7.inside.Themenuthatthewaitergave

tothemansuppliedthecorrectpieceforeachdishandeachbottleof8.whilethe

menuthathegavetheladysuppliedamuch9.price!Sowhenthemancalmly

10.dishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmore

generous(慷慨)thanhereallywas.

()1.A.thinkB.understandC.knowD.learn

()2.A.simpleB.goodC.terribleD.enough

()3.A.changedB.learnedC.developedD.moved

()4.A.famousforB.coveredwithC.fullofD.busywith

()5.A.achildB.aladyC.adogD.anotherman

()6.A.soundedB.feltC.lookedD.smelt

()7.A.mistakeB.secretC.ideaD.dish

()8.A.waterBjuiceC.wineD.coffee

()9.A.cheaperB.higherC.dearerD.lower

()10.A.cookedB.boughtC.tastedD.ordered

四、读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词，将标号填入提前括号内。

Onceuponatime,there]aboynamesLuBan.Helovedwoodandhewanted

tobeagoodcarpenter(木匠).Heneededto2agoodteacher.Hewalkedforalong

timeandclimbedoveraveryhighmountainwithnoroads.Hewasverytired,3he

didn,tstop.Atlast,hefoundaverygoodteacher.Hestayedwithhisteacher4three

years.LuBandid5theteachersaid.Thenhebecameagreatcarpenter.Heisstill

famousalloverChinanow.

()1.A.wasB.is

()2.A.findB.found

()3.A.andB.but

()4.A.toB.for

()5.A.everythingB.anything

五、读图片短文HowtoKeepHealthy,根据内容选择单词填空，将标号填入题前括

号内。

A.fruitB.waterC.beforeD.StayE.illEsleep

(A)I.Eatwell.Youneed()2.Getenough(足够()3.Drink_____.Five

differentnutrients(营养)的)_____.Whenyouaretoeightglassesisusually

fromvegetables,_______,tired,itiseasyforyoutoenough.Whenyouhavea

meat,milkandgrain.becomeill.fever,drinkmore.

()4.Washyourhands()5._____awayfrom()6.Getyourvaccines

____youeatorafteryoupeoplewhosneeze(打喷(疫苗).Theycanstopyou

playoutside.Pleasewash嚏).Coveryourmouthandfrombecoming_____.

handsfor20seconds.nosewithmask.

.朝阳区

六、请选择恰当的单词将短文补全，将其字母标号填在相应的横线上。

A.wentB.cookedC.tentD.hikingE.caughtEstayed

Lastsummer,1Atothemountainwithmyfamily.We1.thereforthree

days.Itwasamazing!Duringthedays,wewent2.andsawmanywildanimals.We

alsowentfishingand3.somefish.Intheevening,we4.foodoutdoors.They

weredelicious!Atnight,wesleptina5..Itwasthebestsummervacationever!

七、读短文，完整两个任务。

任务一选词填空，将其字母标号填在相应的横线上。

A.rideB.dishwasherC.bathsD.lessE.buyingEup

UsingLesi

Energy

RnI舞

ManythirIgSIdowith[can_A_mybiketomy

I,

energy.HowcanIuselessfriendshouse.Mybikeuses

energy?lessenergythanmymom,s

car.

rr≡a≡

Icanuseafuntocooloff.Icanhang2._____clothesthedishesby

Fansuse1._____energytodry.Hangingupclotheshands.Myhandsuseless

thanairconditioners.useslessenergythanusingenergythana3._____.

dryers.

Kg芽M

W

IcanmakegiftswiththingsIcanmakequickshowers.

weused.ReusingthingsQuickshowersuseless

Canyounamectherwaysto

useslessenergythan4.____energythan5._____.

saveenergy?

newthings.

任务二Howdoyouuselessenergy?Giveusanexample.

八、阅读下面短文，选择恰当的词语将短文补全，请将正确的词语标号填在横线上。

A.wereB.sawC.stoppedD.wantedE.heardEstayed

Mike,Lingling,andMaomaowereclimbingupahill.TheyAtiredandthey

1.halfway.They2.torestunderabigtree.Inthebranchesofthetree,they

3.acutesquirrelwithabigtail.Alsothey4.birdssingingbehindbranches.

Theywantedtobefriendlytotheselittleanimalssothey5.quiet.

九、读短文，完成两个任务。

任务一：选词填空，将其字母标号填在相应横线上。

A.binsB.environmentC.kitchenD.medicineE.newspaperF.into

WASTESORTING可回收物

R∙cyci∙bl∙

△

I力州al

TherearedifferentkindsWeshouldputtheWeshouldputtheold

ofbins.DoyouknowIeftOVer（厨余垃圾）into3.,thebroken

howtothrowtrashintothesegreenbins.Theyareglasses,thecans,plastic

theright1.?forthe2."waste.”bags...intothesebluebins.

Theyareforthe"Recyclable

waste,∖

WeshouldputtheusedHowaboutothertrash?WeWastesortingisavery

batteries,expired（过期的）canputthem5.importantwaytoprotectthe

4....intotheseredtheseyelloworgreybins.6..Ihopeyoucan

bins.TheyarefortheTheyareforthe''Otherteachyourfamilyhowtodo

“Harmfulwaste,,∙waste.,,Suchasthedust,theit,andlet,sdoittogether!

cigarettebutts（烟头），toilet

paperandsoon.

任务二：将正确选项的字母填在横线上。

Ifyouwanttothrowawaysomepaperboxes,youshouldputthemintothe

A.greenbinsB.bluebinsC.redbins

十、同学们，随着一场疫情的袭来，使我们都经历了不平凡的一个学期，请你认真

阅读下面的文章，并完成相应的任务。

任务一：请你选择合适的词组，并将其标号填在文章中的横线上。

A.DifferentkindsofvegetablesB.stayathome

C.haveafeverD.begintowork.

E.checkeveryperson,stemperature

Thesedays,Idon,tfeelwell,ɪPleasewearmasksand

coughandI1______.2._____.

√

TheChineseSpringWhilemostpeoplewereProfessorZhongtoldpeople

Festivalwascoming.gettingreadyforthefestival,thisVirUS（病毒）cangofrom

Peoplewerebuyingsomethingterriblecame.persontoperson.

ticketshome.Inafewdays,hundredsof

peoplegotthesamedisease（疾

病）.

Ittookusonly10daysVolunteersfromallovertheDoctorsandnursesfrom

tobuildbothHuoshenCOUntrycametohelp.They,redifferentplaceswentto

shanHospitalandLeiallheroes.3.weresentWuhantohelp.Atthebus

shenshanHospitalintoHubei.stop,theirfamilieswere

Wuhan.Workershadnoseeingthemoff.

timetorest.

爵¥∙

♦.二鹦

/—SI1

Workers4.____toTeachers5.____andstudentsEverythinggoodiscoming.

makesurethey,regetonwithlearningthroughWe,rehappywhenwesee

healthy.theInternet.peoplebusyagainandlifeis

backtobenormal.

任务二：在这场没有硝烟的战“疫”中，什么事最令你感动呢？请你将其写在下

面的横线上。（共2分）（提示：可以从文中摘抄，也可以写生活中的所见所闻。）

十一、看图阅读关于世界地球日的短文，选择适当的句子将短文补充完整，将其字

母标号填写在相应的横线上。

A.Maybeyourideabikeortakeabusinsteadoftakingacar.

B.WorldEarthDayisalwaysonApril22nd.

C.PeopleplanttreesonthelastFridayinAprilinsomecountries.

D.Youcouldrecycleinsteadofthrowingthingsintothetrashcans.

E.WorldEarthDayisaboutpeaceandabouttakingcareofourworld.

WorldEarthDay

PlαnΓ

^α+re6

翁Chew。Nb磕

1.____IttakesplaceeveryWhenisWorldEarthDay?Itisalsocloseto

yearinalmost200countries.2.____ManypeopledoaTree-plantingDay.3._____

WhcIeFarthWee3,because

W.o......r....l...d..........F.......n......r....t...h...........D.......)...I..jV~isoneC∩f-----------------

thelargestholidaysoftheitissoimportant.

yea匚

W/fto⅛

OnWorldEarthDay,you4._____Youcantakea5._____HowelsecanYOU

mightcleanupyourshortershowertosavewater.helptheworld?

neighborhood.

十二、阅读下面的短文，完成相应的任务。

任务一:读短文,选择适当的单词将短文补充完整,将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。

A.streetB.beautifulC.policeD.funE.head

Baobaohasagiftfromhisuncle.It'saprettylittlekitten.Hehas1.eyes.He's

allwhitebutblackonthetopofhis2.HecametoBaobao'shomejustyesterday,

butnowheismissing.Baobaoisworriedbecausetherearemanycarsandbusesonthe

3.,butthereisnoneedtocallthe4.Perhapsthekittenisjusthaving

5.inthegarden.

任务二：IfyouwereBaobao'sfriend,whatdoyouwanttosaytohim?

"丰台区

十三、读短文，选择合适的词补全短文，将字母标号写在横线上。

A.homeB.onC.stopsD.yourE.pet

Everydayafterschool,Janedoesnotgohomerightaway.She1.atthepet

shop.Shelikestoseethedogsthere.Oneofthemisalittlewhitedog.Shewatchesitplay

foralongtimeandthenshegets2.late.

Onedayhermotherandfatheraskwhyshealwayscomeshomelate.Shetellsthem

aboutthelittledoginthe3.shop.Onemonthlater,4.herbirthday,she

stopsattheshopasusual,butthedogisnolongerthere.Sheisverysad.Whenshearrives

home,adogcomesouttowelcomeher.

ςςWhosedogisit,Mum?”

"It'syours,honey.Thisis5.birthday

Janeissohappy.Thisisthelittlewhitedogfromthepetshop!

"海淀区

十四、读语篇，在答题纸的相应位置上圈出恰当词汇补全短文。

DragonBoatFestivaliscalledDuanWuJie1.(in/out)

Chinese.Jiemeansfestival.PeoplecelebrateDragon

BoatFestivalbyhavingdragonboat2.(races/football)

and3.(ate/eating)ricedumplingsonthefifthdayofthe

fifthlunarmonth.Ifs4.(summer/winter)timewhentheDragonBoatFestivalcomes.It,s

adaytoCOmmemOrate侈己念)the5.(poet/artist),QuYuan.

十五、选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。

A.problemB.makeC.ideaD.sadE.citiesEpopular

In1906,FrankFleertriedto1.bubblegumz√⅜5∖ʃλ

(泡泡糖)，butitdidn,ttastegood.Noonewantedtoɪʃɪisɛ

buyitandFleerfelt2..Twentyyearslater,/∕YT∖)∖1)l∖

Fleer,sfriendWalterDiemerhadabetter3..He\

putaspecialthingfromtreesinhisbubblegum.

Diemerdidit!HeinventedςςDubbleBubble,,∙Buttherewasa4.:childrendidn,t

knowhowtousebubblegum!TheFleerCompanywentto5.andshowedpeople

howtoblowbubbles!Laterbubblegumbecame6.aroundtheworld.

"房山区

十六、读短文，选择恰当词汇将短文补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。

A.feedingB.strongC.flowersD.vacation

Mike'suncle,Mark,is40yearsold.Heistalland1..Mikelikeshisbroadshoulders

andhugehands.Duringthesummer2.,MikeoftenstaysonUncleMark'sfarmin

Canada.Thefarmisbeautiful.Therearelotsof3.inthegrass.Heenjoyslivingonthe

farm.Heenjoys4.thesheepandhelikestogofishingwithhisuncle.

十七、读短文，根据短文内容和方框中词语完成短文。（每空一词）

goodenvironmentkeepspecialsavegardengrassprotect

LastSundayIsawavery1.house.It,sverybigand

verypretty.Thereissome2.ontheroof（房顶）.It

lookslikea3.onthetopofthehouse.

It,sa4.ideatoputgrassontheroof,becauseitcan

5.energy（能量）anditisgoodforthe6..There

aremanythingswecandoto7.theenvironment.Weshouldbecarefultodo

everythingto8.ourcitycleanandtidy.

"通州区

十八、填内容补全短文。

TomorrowisSaturday.Mikeandhisparentswon,tgoout.Ifstheirfamilyday.They

wanttocleantheirhousetogether.The1.aredirty.Mike,smotherandfatherwill

2.them.Mikeshould3.hisroom,4.theplantsand5.hissocks

Theirhousewillsoonlookcleanandtidy.

A.tidyB.cleanC.washD.waterE.windows

O顺义区

十九、读一读，选择适当的词语填空。

A.withB.parkC.wereD.T-shirtE.wellEsunny

Itwasa1.daylastSunday.Manypeoplewereinthe2..Peterplayed

football3.hisfriendJack.Hewaswearinga4.witha7onit.Heplayedvery

5..Kenranaroundthepark.Tomandhisparentshadapicnic.They6.allvery

happy.

O大兴区

二十、根据图片故事选择恰当的单词填空，将其标号写在横线上。（第一个单词已

选定）

A.runningB.heavyC.couldn,tD.fasterE.helpedEjump

I

iL1I

SamandAmyhadaASamran1._____thanAmy.Samcouldpickupthe2.___

raceyesterday.Samwasexcited.log.Butlilycouldn,tpickit

up.

I£WM1；V

4蜀P宓

4凫JIq

rrΛ—⅛内£I/1

Samcould3._____high.Samcouldrunfast.HeCharlieandAmy5._____

Charliecouldn,t,andhefeltcouldpickupheavylogs.Sam.Samsaid,ttThanksa

sad.HeCouldjumphigh.Buthelot.”

4._____getdown.

二十一、根据图片故事选择恰当的单词填空，将其标号写在横线上。（第一个单词

已选定）

A.parkB.angryC.goodD.birdE.kitchenEsleep

Floppyisapetdog.MumtakesMumtakesFloppyhome.Floppycomestomy

himtotheAintheHerunsaftera1._____androomintheafternoon.

morning.Floppygoesinthemudpullstheclothesdown.Hemakesmyroom

Atnight,Floppybarksalot.DadWeallgotothe4.____.Whata5._____dog!

can,t3.____.Thekettle（水壶）isonfire.WeloveFloppy.

Floppytriestoletusknow.

二十二、根据图片故事选择恰当的单词填空，将其标号写在横线上。（第一个单词

已选定）

A.meB.askedC.YesD.happyE.dogRears

Onmywayhome,adogIwantedtoknowwhosedogI2.theman,ςςExcuse

camerunningtoA.itwas.SoIaskedagirl,me,isthisyourdog?”"Nc),I

“Hello,“Isaidtoit.“Excuseme,isthisyourdon,tlikedogs,“saidthe

1._____?”“No.Youcanaskman.

thatmanoverthere.

I⅛∏

∕⅜1y圜

IBO

弋'^∙.1

Ifnobodywantedthedog.ThenIsawaposter.ςςThat,sThedog,shomewasnIotfar

I,dliketokeepit.Weplayedyou!”Isaidtothedog.away.Iknockedatthedoor.

together.Wewereso“Lookatthose4._____!”“Hello,isthisyourdog?”

3._____.''5._____,itis!Thanksa

IOt!”saidthegirl.

"平谷区

二十三、读短文，根据短文内容选择正确选项。

Mikeworksveryhardinafactory.Attheweekends,healwaysdoesdifferentthings.

(1)Saturday,helikestodosomesports.Heplaystennisandgoesjogging.On

Sunday,heoftengoestothevillagewithhisfamily.Theyoftengotoabigfarm.Mikeand

hiswifealways(2)inthefieldandthechildrenliketofeedtheanimals.There

(3)fortysheep,seventeenpigs,andarabbitonthefarm.Thereisalittlehouse.

(4)houseisit?Ofcourseit'sthe(5).

Thechildrenalwayscleanthehouse.Therabbitisveryhappy.

()(1)A.ByB.InC.On

()(2)A.workB.worksC.working

()(3)A.isB.areC.be

()(4)A.WhoB.WhoseC.Which

()(5)A.rabbit'sB.rabbitsC.rabbit

二十四、根据图片故事选择单词填空。

A.underB.smallC.useD.protectE.weeks

Birdshavetwowings.MostAbabybirdcantakeseveralrSomebirdshaɪvewingsbut

birds(1)______theirwings(2)_______tolearnfly.cannotfly.Forexample,an

(翅膀)tofly.ostrich(鸵鸟)cannotfly.

Itswingsaretoo

(3)_______.

*

Apenguin(企鹅)usesitsSometimesthecoloursonPeoplemakemachineswith

wings(4)______thewater.moths'(飞蛾)wingswings.Peoplelikeflying,

(5)_______them,too.too!

Hungryanimalscan't

seethemeasily.

O密云区

二十五、根据图片故事选择单词填空，将其标号填写在相应的横线上。（有一个单

词是多余的）

A.agoB.winC.number