人教版高二英语必修五第一单元Reading

人教版高二英语必修五第一单元Reading人教版高二英语必修五第一单元Reading人教版高二英语必修五第一单元ReadingReadingUnit1Greatscientists由于本人工作能力和接触项目有限，希望借此机会将自己的体会与大家分享，更希望大家能提出更多更为深刻的意见!谢谢人教版高二英语必修五第一单元Reading人教版高二英语必修1ReadingUnit1GreatscientistsReadingUnit1Greatscientists2

Therearesomegreatscientificachievementsthathavechangedtheworld.Canyounamesomeofthem?Whatkindofroledotheyplayinthefieldofscience?Dotheseachievementshaveanythingincommon?Matchtheinventionswiththeirinventorsbelowbeforeyouanswerallthesequestions.WarmingUpTherearesomegreat3AlexanderBellelectricityThomasEdisontheFirsttelephoneLaiteBrotherstheelectricLampMadameCurieblackholesinUniverseFranklinTheoryofGravityStevenHawkingtheFirstPlaneElbertEinsteinRadiumIsaacNewtontheTheoryofRelativityAlexanderBell4Whoishe?Heis…

Archimedes(阿基米德)Whichscientistdiscoveredthatobjectsinwaterareliftedupbyaforcethathelpsthemfloat?Whoishe?Heis…Archimedes(5CharlesDarwin.Whoishe?Heis…

Whowroteabookexplaininghowanimalsandplantsdevelopedastheenvironmentchanged?CharlesDarwin.Whoishe?Heis6ThomasNewcomen.Whoishe?Heis…

Whoinventedthefirststeamengine?ThomasNewcomen.Whoishe?Hei7GregorMendelWhoishe?Heis…

Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedfromparentstotheirchildren?GregorMendelWhoishe?Heis…8MarieCurieWhoishe?Sheis…

Whodiscoveredradium?MarieCurieWhoishe?Sheis…9ThomasEdisonWhoishe?Heis…

Whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?ThomasEdisonWhoishe?Heis…10LeonardodaVinciWhoishe?Heis…

Whowasthepainterthatstudieddeadbodiestoimprovehispaintingofpeople?LeonardodaVinciWhoishe?He11HumphryDavyWhoishe?Heis…

Whoinventedalamptokeepminerssafeunderground?HumphryDavyWhoishe?Heis…12

StephenHawkingWhoishe?Heis…

Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?StephenHawkingWhoishe?Hei13putforward

提出e.g.Heputforwardavaluablesuggestionatthemeeting.Joshputforwardaplanforanoutingthisweekend.【拓展】★我们在以前还学过表示“提出”的短语，它们是________和comeupwith。bringupputforward提出【拓展】bringup14★常见的put短语还有：putaway收起来；存蓄 putoff推迟，延期puton穿上，戴上；上演 putout使熄灭；生产；出版putthrough接通电话；使经历；使通过putup举起；修建；张贴★常见的put短语还有：15【小试】

选用以上短语的适当形式填空。Thesuggestion___________byMr.Wangatyesterday’smeetingwasawonderfulone.2.Theydecidedto______thepicnicbecauseoftherain.putforward putoff【小试】putforward putoff161.Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideain scientificresearch?Discussinsmall groupsthestagesinsettingoutanew scientificidea.Whatorderwouldyou putthemin?Pre-reading1.Doyouknowhowtoprovea17DrawaconclusionThinkofamethodCollectresultsMakeaquestionFindaproblemAnalysetheresultsFindsupportingevidencePleaseputthe7stagesinrightorderaccordingtothepassage.DrawaconclusionThinkofame182.Whatdoyouknowaboutinfectiousdiseases?Whatdoyouknowaboutcholera?2.Whatdoyouknowaboutinfe19GermanyGreatBritainDeathoffirstcholeracaseinLondonduringthe1848-49epidemicLondonPreviouscholeraepidemicinGreatBritainin1831-32ThespreadofcholeraGermanyDeathoffirstcholera203.Lookatthepicture,themapandthetitle andpredictthecontentofthereading passage.Thenskimitquicklytoseeifyou areright.3.Lookatthepicture,thema21ReadingJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”JohnSnowReadingJohnSnowDefeats“King22SkimmingReadthetext(P2-3)quicklyandcompletethemainideaofit. Thetextismainlyabout___________andhowhe_______________.JohndefeatedcholeraSnowSkimmingReadthetext(P2-3)q23I.Toproveanewscientificidea,sevenstagesareneeded.Readthetext(P2-3)carefullyandfillintheblanks.CarefulreadingI.Toproveanewscientifici24Stage1FindaproblemAlargenumberofpeoplediedofcholera,butneitherits1._______norits2._____wasunderstood.Stage2Makeaquestion◆Theoryone:Cholera3.___________intheairandfloatedarounduntilitfounditsvictims.◆Theorytwo:Whenpeople4.___________choleraintotheirbodieswithmeals,theirbodieswereattacked.causeabsorbedmultipliedcureStage1FindaproblemAlargen25Stage3ThinkofamethodBegantogatherinformationto5._______thatthesecondtheorywascorrect.Stage4CollectresultsMarkedwherethedeadpeoplehadlivedona(n)6.______.Stage5AnalysetheresultsLookedintothe7.________ofthewatertoseeiftheproblemwasthewater.mapprovesourceStage3ThinkofamethodBegan26BroadStreetManydeathshappenedhere.Nodeathhappenedhere.Thewaterfromthepumpwastoblame.PublichouseBroadStreetManydeathshappen27Small,white,flocculentparticlesThewaterwasfromtheriverwhichhadbeenpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondon.Small,white,flocculentparti28Stage6FindsupportingevidenceFoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeaths:Bothofthemdiedofcholeraafter8._____________________.Stage7Drawaconclusion◆9._______________carriedthevirus.◆Allthewatersuppliesshouldbe10._________.drinkingthewaterPollutedwaterexaminedextraevidence:Awomanandherdaughterwholivedfarawaybutdrankthewateralsodied.Stage6Findsupportingevidenc29I.Choosethebestanswer.WeknowfromthetextthatJohnSnow______.hadcollectedinformationbeforecholerabrokeout B.feltnotquitesureafterhefinishedthemapC.helpedthewomanfromBroadStreetD.becamefamousafterdefeatingcholeraI.Choosethebestanswer.302.WhydidJohnSnowuseamapinhisresearch?Itcouldhelphimfindexactlyhowmanypeoplediedofcholera.B.Itcouldhelphimfindthesourceofdrinkingwaterforpeople.C.Itcouldhelphimorganizehisideasandfindevidence.D.ItcouldhelphimfindhiswayinBroadStreet.2.WhydidJohnSnowuseamap313.Whywascholeracalled“KingCholera”inthetext?Becauseitcausedmanydeaths. B.BecauseitgotitsnamefromQueenVictoria.C.BecauseitwasdefeatedwiththehelpoftheKing. D.Becauseitwasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.3.Whywascholeracalled“Kin32PostreadingNumbertheseeventsintheorderthattheyhappened.___JohnSnowbegantotesttwotheories.___AnoutbreakofcholerahitLondonin1854.___JohnSnowmarkedthedeathsonamap.124PostreadingNumbertheseevent33___Heannouncedthatthewatercarriedthedisease.___JohnSnowinvestigatedtwostreetswheretheoutbreakwasverysevere.___KingCholerawasdefeated.___Hefoundthatmostofthedeathswerenearawaterpump.___Hehadthehandleremovedfromthewaterpump.35678___Heannouncedthatthewate34Answerthesequestions.JohnSnowbelievedIdea2wasright.Howdidhefinallyproveit?JohnSnowfinallyprovedhisideabecausehefoundanoutbreakthatwasclearlyrelatedtocholera,collectedinformationandwasabletotiecasesoutsidetheareatothepollutedwater.Answerthesequestions.Joh352.DoyouthinkJohnSnowwouldhavesolvedthisproblemwithoutthemap?Giveareason.No.ThemaphelpedJohnSnoworganizehisideas.Hewasabletoidentifythosehouseholdsthathadhadmanydeathsandchecktheirwater-drinkinghabits.He2.DoyouthinkJohnSnowwoul36identifiedthosehousesthathadhadnodeathsandsurveyedtheirdrinkinghabits.Theevidenceclearlypointedtothepollutedwaterbeingthecause.identifiedthosehousesthath373.Cholerawasa19thcenturydisease.Whatdiseasedoyouthinki