安徽省皖南八校2007-2008年度高三联考真题

PAGE安徽省皖南八校2007-2008年度高三第二次联考英语真题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Cj三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanprefertolive?A.Inthecountry. B.Nearheroffice． C.Inthecity2.Whichplacehasn’tthemanbeento?A.NewYork B.Shanghai. C.Tokyo.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.10：50 B.10：30 C.10:204．Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?A6． B.7. C.85.Whereisthewomanprobablygoing?A.Toashoestore. B.Tothegrocer’s. C.Toabank.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’sthewoman’scomplain?A.Theman’sservice. B.Amachinemakingcoffee. C.Thecoffee.7.What’sthewoman’srequest?A.Changinganotheroneforher.B.Tellingtheman’smanager.C.Payinghermoneyback.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhoisSteven?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Mrs.White’sson.C.Thewoman’sson.9．WhendidStevenhurthimself?A.Lastweek. B.Thisweek． C.Amonthago.10.WhatpartofbodydidStevenhurt?A.Hisleg. B.Hisheart. C.Hishand.听第8段材料，同答第11至13题。11.Howoldisthehouse?A.30yearsold. B.Morethan30yearsold. C.Lessthan30yearsold.12.Whydoesthcwomanwanttosellherhouse?A.Becausesheistiredoflivingthere.B.Becauseshehasretiredandisshortofmoney.C.Becauseshewantstoliveinthequietcountry.13.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforherhouse?A.$15,000. B.$150,000 C.$50,000.听第9段材料，回答第14至l6题。14.Whereisthewomannow?A.InRussia. B.InEngland. C.InAmerica.tesoon天·星om权天·tesoon天·星om权天·星om权T天星版权tesoontesoontesoon天星A.Thehotel. B.Thewetdays. C.Thestorm.16.Whataretheygoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Thebadweather. B.Thehotelcondition. C.Theplacethewomanvisited.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidNicholasdoat18months?A.Hetooktelephonemessage.B.HebegantolearnEnglish.C.Hereadthenewspaer.18.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisparents C.Acollege.19.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?A.Hehadtoomuchhomework.B.Healmostcouldn’tlearnanythingspecial.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ABeijingisthemostbeautifulcityinChinaandHongKongthesafestandsecondmostbeautiful,accordingtoastudybytheChinaInstituteofCityCompetitiveness.Thecapitalcameinaheadof558othermainlandcitiesandthetwoSARs（特别行政区），withascoreof0.756pointsoutofoneforitsimpressivehistoricalmonumentsandtouristattractions.GuiQiangfang,theinstitute’schairman,said：“Thecapitalhasarichhistoryandculture,whichhavebeenkeytoitsdevelopment.”Theassessmenttookintoconsiderationthecities’urbandesign,architecture,cultureandnaturalbeauty.Factorsincludingthepreservationofhistoricalmonuments,dorestcoverage,airquality,thetransportationnetwork,citylife,publicspaceandGDPwerealsoconsidered.HongKong,whichrankedsecondwith0.666points,wonpraiseforitsskyscrapers,VictoriaHarborandthedevelopmentofitsserviceindustry.Shenzhentookthirdspotwith0.664points,scoringhighlyforitsroleasthepioneerofChinaInthevotingforthesafestcity,whichassessedthesocial,economicandecological（生态的）development,HongKongcamefirstwith0.849points.Inthiscategory,thecities’crimerates,stabilityoffinancialpolitics,authorityofthegoverment,industrialaccidentrate,foodsafetyanfpollutionsituation,wereconsidered.TheinstitutesaidHongKonghadlowcrime,andthenumberofwork-relatedcasualties（伤亡）isonly18.4per1,000workerslastyear.Shangharankedsecondinthesafecitypollwith0.712points,folowedbyNanjingwith0.666points.TheinstitutesaidShaghaiisdevelopingaharmonioussocietyaheadofthe2010WorldExpo.56.WhywasBeijingvotedforthemostbeautifulcityinChinaA.Becauseitisthecapitalcity.B.Becauseithasarichhistoryandculture.C.Becauseitdevelopsfastest.D.BecauseitistheostharmoniouscityinChina.57.HongKongwasvotedforthesafestcitybecauseofthefollowingEXPECT.A.ecologicaldevelopment B.touristattractionsC.lowcrimerates D.lowindustrialaccidentrate58.rankedthirdinthesafecitypoll.A.Shanhai B.Shenzhen C.Guangzhou D.Nanjing59.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“”.A.BeijingBeautiful,HKSafe B.WelcometoBeijingandHKC.China’sMostBEngineer—Highway/RoadwayWantedCompany:SynerfacTechnicalStaffingDescriptionWorkdirectlyforalarge,prominent（卓越的）andgrowingNorthernNewJerseyareaEngineeringFirm.Engineer—Highway/RoadwayRequirementsABachelorDegreeinCivilEngineeringisrequiredandarelatedMastersisaplus.FamiliaritywithAASHTOandITEdesignstandardsishighlydesirable.KnowledgeofAutoCAD,LDDandCivilDesign,MicrostationandSoftDeskcivilsoftwareareaplus.Candidateswillpossessstrongcommunicationskills.2~4yearsworkingexperience.Jobtype:Full-TimeEmployeePay:$50K~$60K/year(k=Onethousanddollars)Contactusbydiallingtelephone67522289/67523342orapplyingonlineSoftwareSalesmenWantedCompany:JudgeGroup,Inc.DescriptionAfastgrowing(646%inthelast3years)endpointsecuritysolutionproviderisseekinghighlytalentedsalescandidatetofulfilladesirableoutsidesalesrole.ThisisanexpansionpositionandwasaddedduetooverflowofbusinessintheNYCmarket.Thispositionreauiresahuntermentalityandonlyprovensalescandidatesshouldapply.Pay:Basesalaryrangesfrom75kto85kayearandatplancandidatesshouldexpectatotalpayof$250kayear.RequirementsJobtype:Full-TimeEmployee,3~5yearsofenterprisesalesatdecisionmakerlevel.MustlivewithincitylimitsofNYC.Contactusbydiallingmobilephone12567903338orsendingemailstomgp@RegisteredNurseWantedCompany:GenesisHealthcareDescriptionWelocometoGenesisHealthCare!We’resetttingthestandarsforclinical（临床的）excellenceandresponsiveness（敏感度）inmeetingtheuniqueneedsofeveryresidentandpatientinourcare.We’refocusedonbecomingtherecognizedleaderinclinicalqualityandcustomersatisfactionineverymarketwescrve.RequirementsJobtype:Full-timeEmployeePay:$78kto85k/yearApplyonlinetoday,ifyouareadraduateofanapprovedSchoolofNursingwithacurrentstateRegisteredNurselicenseindesiredstateofinterest.Contactusbydiallingphone34286679/34286630orsendinge-mailstooffice01@60.ThosewhoworkforJudgeGroup,Inc.assoftwaresalesmencanbepaidatmostayear.A.$85k B.$250k C.$75k D.$325k61.Whichofthejobswantedaboveparticularlyrequiresstrongcommunicationskills?A.RegisteredNurse. B.SoftwareSalesperson.C.Engineer—Highway/Roadway. D.RegisteredNurse&SoftwareSalesperson62.Ifyouareuniversitygraduate,youmustcontactthecompanyyouapplytoby.A.calling12567903338B.diallingtelephone67522289C.sendinge-mailstomgp@D.sendinge-mailstooffice01@CHousesfalldown.Treesfallover.Largeholesformintheground.CouldAlaskabesinking?That’swhatsomewillagersinAlaskahavebeenaskingthemselvesrecentlyandscientiststhinktheyknowwhy.WarmertemperaturesmaybecausingAlaska’sfrozengroudtothaw（解冻）.About85percentofAlaska’slandsurfacehaspermafrost（永久冻结带）.Permafrostsupportsthegroundaboveit—includingtrees,houses,androads.Butwhyitthepermafrostthawing?Somescientistssaythathuman—causedpollutionisleadingtoglobalwarming.AndmostscientistsagreethatAlaskaThecollapsing（倒塌）isaprobleminthevillagesinAlaskawhicharebuiltonpermafrost,andsomeofthemmayhavetomovetosaferground,wherethereisnopermafrost.TheAlaskantownofGlennallensawitsoldpostofficecollpse.And,accordingtoJamesWalters,apermafrostexpertattheUniversityof“Meltingpermafrostcanalsodestroytreesandforests,”Walterssaid.“Whenholesinthegroundform,treesfallintothemanddie.Thiscouldturnaforestintoaswamp（沼泽）,andanimalswhichneedtheforestswillhavetomoveelsewhere.”Themeltingcouldcausesevereproblems.Walterssays,“Thiscouldtakehundredsofyears,butintheendAlaskawilllookquitedifferentfromwhatitlookslikenow.”63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Alaska—AFrozenLand B.IsAlaskaSinkingC.PollutionandGlobalWarming D.AlaskaisPolluted64.Themainreasonwhypermafrostisthawingisthat.A.thetemperatureinAlaskaisrisingB.peopleinAlaskadon’ttakecareofpermafrostC.toomanyhousesarebuiltonpermafrostD.peopleinAlaskapollutedpermafrost65.ThefollowingaretheresultsofmeltingpermafrostEXCEPT.A.holesforminthegroundB.aforestwillbeturnedintoaswampC.someanmalshavetogoelsewhereD.morewaterwillbeneededbypeopleandanimals66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenpermafrostmelts,houseswillfalldown.B.House-movingcompaniesarebusybecausetheirhousesareindanger.C.Tostoppermafrostmeltingisaverydifficultproblem.D.MostofAlaska’slandsurfacehaspermafrost.DDyslexia（诵读困难）isalearningproblemsomekidshavewithreadingandwritign.Thismakesitdifficultforakidtoreadandrememberwhatwasread.Sowhat’sgoingoninsidetheperson’sbrain?Well,itdoesn’tmeanthepersonisdumb.Infact,someverysmartpeoplehavehaddyslexia.Theproblemdoesoccurinthebrain,though.Akidwhohasdyslexiamightfindithardtodoschoolwrk.Butthegodnewsisthatdyslexiadoesn’tneedtokeepakiddown.Akidwhohasdyslexiamightstartoutdoingfineinshool.Butitcanbecomeastruggle.Thebestthingtodoistoaskforhelpfromspecialists.Mostkidsbeginlearningtoreadbylearninghoweachletterofthealphabetlooksandsounds.Next,theystartfiguringoutwhattheletterssoundlikewhenthey’reputtogethertoformwords.Readingisalittlelikeridingabikebecauseyouhavetodoalotofthingsatonce.Youmayknowthatcertainpartsofyourbraindocertainjobs.Forthings,youneedyourcentersofvision,language,andmemory.Andyoualsoneedanetworkofnervecellstoconnectthesecenters.Kidswhohavedyslexiacanlearnnewwaysforrememberingsounds.Forexample,“p”and“b”arecalledbrothersoundsbecausetheyboth“lippoppers（爆破音）”.Youhavetopressyourlipstogethertomakethesound.Kidswhohavedyslexiamightloseheartsometimes.Buttheycangethelptoimprovetheirreadingskillsandgoontodogreatthingsinlife——justlikeEinstein,WaltDisney,theactorTomCruise,andthelonglistofotherswhosucceededdespitedyslexia.67.Thecenterofinone’sbrainmaynothaveconnectionswithdyslexia.A.vision B.language C.movement D.memory68.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatareregardedas“brothersouds”.A.t&d B.k&w C.f&e D.i&h69.Accordingtothepassage,doesn’tbelongtothesamegroupastheotherthree.A.Einstein B.Newton C.WaltDisney D.TomCruise70.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Akidwithdyslexiamustbeveryslowinstudying.B.Akidwithdyslexiahasdifficultyinreadingratherthaninremembering.C.Readingislikeridingabikebecausetheybothneedtodoalotofthingsatthesametime.D.Evenspecialistscannothelpthosewithdyslexia.EWhatarechancesthatwewillcomeacrosssomealiens（外星人）,asweexplorethegalaxy（银河系）?IftheargumentaboutthetimefortheappearanceoflifeonEarthiscorrect,thereoughttobemanyotherstars,onwhoseplanetstheremustbelife.Someofthesesteller（恒星的）systemscouldhaveformed5billionyearsbeforetheEarth.Sowhyaretheresomelifeformsinthegalaxy?Whyhasn’ttheEarthbeenvisited,andevencolonized（殖民）?Idon’tbelievethattherearealiensinUFOs.Ithinkanyvisitsbyaliens,wouldbemuchmoreobvious,andprobablyalso,muchmoreunpleasant.Whatistheexplanationofwhywehavenotbeenvisited?Onepossibilityisthattheargument,abouttheappearanceoflifeonEarth,iswrong.Maybetheprobabilityoflifespontaneouslyappearingissolow,theEarthistheonlyplanetinthegalaxy,orintheobservableuniverse,inwhichithappended.Anotherpossibilityisthattherewasareasonableprobabilityofformingself-reproducingsystems,likecells,butthatmostoftheseformsoflifedidnotdevelopintelligence.Athirdpossibilityisthatthereisareasonableprobablityforlifetoform,andtodevelopintointelligentbeings,intheexternaltransmissionphase（外部转换阶段）.Butatthatpoint,thesystembeomesunstable,andtheintelligencelifedestroysitself.Thiswouldbeaverypessimistic（悲观的）conclusion.Iverymuchhopeitisn’ttrue.Ipreferafourthpossibility:thereareotherformsofintelligentlifeoutthere,butthatwehavebeenoverlooked.ThereusedtobeaprojectcalledSETI,thesearchforextra-terrestrial（宇宙的）intelligence.Itinvolvedscanningtheradiofrequencies,toseeifwecouldpickupsignalsfromaliencivilizations.Ithoughtthisprojectwasworthsupporting,thoughitwascancelledduetoalackoffunds.Butweshouldhavebeencarefulofansweringback,untilwehavedevelopedabitfurther.Meetingamoreadvancedcivilization,atourpresentstage,mightbeabitliketheoriginalinhabitants（居民）ofAmericameetingColumbus.Idon’tthinktheyhadgoodluck.71.Theunderlinedword“spomtaneously”heremeans.A.withoutoutsiedforce B.withoutsideforceC.byhighspeed D.bylowspeed72.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldbethewriteragreeto?A.Itisimpossiblethatwecomeacrosssomealiens.B.Lifeonlyexistsonearth.C.Itislikelythatwe’llcomeacrosssomealiens.D.Alienswillnevervisittheearth.73.WhichofthefollwingisNOTamongthefourpossibilitiesofwhywehaven’tbeenvisited?A.Fromsoflifeontheotherplanetsdon’tdevelopintointelligentbeings.B.Earthistheonlyplanetthatcontainslifeintheobservableuniverse.C.Lifeontheotherplanetsdestroysitself.D.Aliensaretoofarawayfromus.74.Intheauthor’seyes,thesearchforextra-terrestrialintelligence.A.isunnecessary B.shouldbesupportedC.isawasteofmoney D.hasnotbeendoneappropriately75.Bycomparison,theauthourconsidersthat.A.amoreadvancedcivilizationwilldestroyusiftheyvisitusatpresentB.theoriginalinhabitantsofAmericawerebetteroffbecauseofColumbus’visitC.beingvisitedbyamoreadvancedcivilizationwilldousgood.D.wecouldbebetteroffeventhoughwewerevisitedbyaliensatpresent第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：再错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Deareditor,Igraduatedthisyearandwantedtogetjob. 76.IthoughtIwouldbesuccess,buteventuallyIfailed. 76.ThatwaswhyIwassolazythatIdidn’twantto 76.goout.Ialwaysblamedforthehotweather.Andthere’s 76.anotherreasonnobodyknowabout:Iregardedmyselfas 76.Someonewhocouldn’tdoanythinglonely.Ioftenfeltless 76.Capable（有能力的）thanothers.WhenIfoundacompanywas 76.Advertising,Iwasevenafraidtocalltoaskfordetail. 76.Iwantedtomakeamove,andIwasalwaysdisappointed. 76.WhatshoudIdo?I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply. 76.