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人教版高中英语book5unit4makingthenewsreading教学课件人教版高中英语book5unit4makingthenewsreading教学课件人教版高中英语book5unit4makingthenewsreading教学课件FirstAidYubeimiddleSchoolsccmax人教版高中英语book5unit4makingthe1FirstAidYubeimiddleSchoolsccmaxFirstAidYubeimiddleSchool2ThemostbeautifulteacherThemostbeautifulteacher3DoyouthinktheysuddenlyfeelillorgetinjuredasnakebitebleedingasprainedanklechokingabrokenarmanosebleedtheyneedhelpadoctorcanbefoundimmediatelyDoyouthinktheysuddenlyfeel4Whatisfirstaid?Firstaidisatemporaryformof
_______giventosomeonewhosuddenly___________or_____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.Givingfirstaidquicklywill____________.helpfallsillgetsinjuredsavepeople’slifeWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidis5Canyouguesswhatwillhappentothegirl?Whatisinneedatthismoment?Lookatthepictureontheleft.Whathashappened?Thegirlhaspulledhot______ontoherself.Shewillget_____.liquidsburnsFirstaidforburnsCanyouguesswhatwillhappen6FastReadingInwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5._____thethreetypesofburns_____whattodoifsomeonegetsburned_____thefunctionsofskin_____thesymptomsofburns_____howwegetburns35142FirstAidForBurnsFastReadingInwhichorderare7Thethreelayersofskin:ThethirdlayerThesecondlayerThetoplayerThethreelayersofskin:Thet8Part1Whatarethefunctionsofskin?Itkeepsyou_______or________.Itpreventsyourbodyfrom______________.Itiswhereyoufeel____,_____or_____.Itgivesyouyour__________________.WarmcoolLosingtoomuchwaterColdheatpainsenseoftouchII.ScanningPart1Whatarethefunctionso9causesofburnssteamradiationhotliquidschemicalsH2SO4firetheSunelectricityPart2causesofburnssteamradiationh10Part3Typesandcharacteristicofburns?Howmanytypesofburnsarethere?Ineachtype,whichlayerofskinisaffected?Whichtypeofburnsisit?Part3Typesandcharacter11PicturesTypesCharateristics3.Whataretypesandcharacteristicsofburns?Task2ABCfirstdegreeburnsseconddegreeburnsthirddegreeburnsdry,red,mildlyswollenrough,red,swollen,blistersblack,white,charred,swollenPicturesTypesCharateristics3.W12ListentoPart5andfind6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsclothsbandagevictimclothingburnsburnedareaTask3RemoveCoolPlaceDryCoverGetListentoPart5andfind6st13ThesuitablethingsinfirstaidtreatmentofburnsscissorsDrybandageCleanclothsCoolwaterWarmwaterCleanbandageointmentoilbutterIcywaterThesuitablethingsinfirsta14Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?Becausethecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess,preventsthepainbecomingunbearableandreduceswellingWhycan’tyouputbutter,oilorointmentonburns?Becausetheykeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.Whyshouldyouputcoldwater15Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,whatshouldvictimdo?Ifburnsareonface,whatshouldvictimdo?Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,16Firstaidforburnsskinactsasa2_____againstdisease,poisonsandsun’sharmfulrayshotliquids,steamandsooncan3____burns.Firstdegreeburnsaffect4_____layerofskin.5_______degreeburnsareextremelypainful.Thirddegreeburnshavelittleornopainful,becausethe6________aredamaged.Clothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemovedbecausebacteriafromthemcould8_____theburns.It’sbettertoput9_____wateronthefirstandsecondburnfortenminutes.Usedryandclean10_____tocovertheburnedarea.burns7_____forburnsfunctionscausetopsecondnervestreatmentcoolbandage_____ofskinbarrierStucktoFirstaidforburnsskinactsa17Discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthefollowingsituationsandthenactthemout.showtimeDiscusswhatkindoffirstaid181.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.(caffeine咖啡因canhelptodilate扩大thewindpipe气管)1.Yourfriendhasanasthma(19Havethevictimsitdownandelevatethefoot.Putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling.PutafirmbandagearoundthefootandankleHavethevictimsitdownande203.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.treatahurtankle3.Thebestwaytotreatahur214.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False4.Totreatachoke,youshoul22Ifthepersoncancough,don’tdoanything.Ifhe/shecan’tcoughandisturningblueintheface,hithim/herbetweentheshoulderbladeswiththeflatofthehandthreeorfourtimes.Ifthepersoncancough,don’t23Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.Don’tslaphisback,whichmaymakethingsworse.Makehim/herspitbypatting24Don’teattoofastanddon’tforgettochewyourfood.Don’ttalkorlaughwhilehavingfoodinthemouth.TopreventchokingDon’teattoofastanddon’t25Getthepersontositdown,tilthis/herheadforwardslightlyandgentlypinchthesoftpartofthenosebelowthebridge.Getthepersontositdown,ti264.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)4.Ifyougetanosebleed,gen271.Checktoseeifheisbreathing.2.Trytostarthisbreathing.Somemoresituations1.Checktoseeifheisbreat28Pressahandonhischestmanytimes.Usethemouth-to-mouthmethod.Layhimonhisback,closehisnosewithyourfingersandbreatheintohismouth.Repeatthisasoftenasnecessary.Pressahandonhischestmany292.Whencarryingoutrescuebreathing,howmanytimesaminuteshouldyoublowairintothevictim’smouth?_____.A.4B.8C.15D.20C2.Whencarryingoutrescuebr30Learnhowtoswim.Swimwithalife-buoy.Neverswimalone.Don’tswimindangerouswaters.Learnhowtoswim.Swimwith31Gotothehospitalatonce.Neverpullitoutofthecut.Fornotseriouscuts,washtheareaofcut,dryitandcoveritwithabandag
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