中考英语二轮复习+专题一+第5讲+动词的语态（课件）

专

题

一最灵活的动词第5讲动词的语态

课标知识导图1

语篇学语法3

长沙考情概览2

即时训练4课标知识导图长沙考情概览课标知识题型(考查角度)标志词一般现在时的被动语态(2022.30)往年语法填空(规则变形)now一般过去时的被动语态(6年3考)往年语法填空(1个规则变形，1个不规则变形)语言运用第二节(规则变形)onMarch14,2023(2023.27) LastSunday,Iwenttoanartshowwhich1.________(hold)bythelocalvillagers.Alltheartworks2.______________(create)bythelocalfarmersandtheymadedeepimpressiononme. Hucountyhasalonghistoryoffarmerpainting.It'ssaidthattheearliestfarmerpaintingwascreatedintheTangDynastyandthetownmuseumstillkeepsonepaintedintheMingDynasty.AftertheNewChina3.___________(found),Hucountyfarmers'paintingshavedevelopedquickly.语篇学语法washeldwerecreatedwasfoundedSoit4.___________(name)asthehomeoffarmerpaintings.Iwastoldthatoveronehundredfarmers5.___________(know)asfarmerartists.ManyoftheirworkswereonceshowninBeijingandsomeofthemwereevenprintedonstamps.Evenovertwentyofthemhadtheirworksdisplacedabroad.Ihavelearnedfromtheorganizersthattheseworks6.______________(show)inParisnextmonth. Hucountyfarmers'paintings7.__________(base)ontheNewYearpictures.Withsimplepaintinglanguage,theygiveaclearexpressionoftheirdailylife.Theypaintwhatevertheythinkaremeaningful.isnamedareknownwillbeshownarebasedAmongallthepaintings,IliketheOldSecretary(《老书记》)best,inwhichafarmer,whoisseatedonastone,isreadingabookduringthebreak.Thesecretarywho8.__________(dress)inawhiteshirt,focusesonabookonhislegswhileheisstriking(划)amatchtolightthesmokingpipe(烟斗)inhismouth.Besideshimliesthetoolsheuses. Areyou9.________(move)bythedescription?Anyway,I'mdeeplytouchedbyit.Sometimes,Ithinkthatifwecanstudyasthirstilyasthesecretary,itwillbeunnecessaryforustoworryaboutourlessons.isdressedmoved任务1：阅读上面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。任务2：阅读下面的句子，并从中归纳总结被动语态的结构以及各时态的被动语态的结构。例1.Areyoumovedbyreadingthedescription?Anyway,I'mdeeplytouchedbyit.例2.LastSunday,Iwenttoanartshowwhichwasheldbythelocalvillagers.例3.Alltheartworkswerecreatedbythelocalfarmers,andtheymadeadeepimpressiononme.例4.IhavelearnedfromtheorganizersthattheseworkswillbeshowninParisnextmonth.被动语态的结构：_________________________________________一般现在时的被动语态的结构：_____________________________一般过去时的被动语态的结构：_____________________________一般将来时的被动语态的结构：_____________________________ be＋过去分词 is/am/are＋过去分词 was/were＋过去分词 will/shallbe＋过去分词即时训练1.(2021年27题)—Perfectphotos!Goodskills!—Thankyou.They________bymyHuaweimobilephone.Infact,Iamnotskillfulatall.A.took B.weretaken C.willbetaken长沙6年真题微语境夯基B2.(2023年27题)BritishphysicistStephenHawking,who________asthe“smartestmanalive”，passedawayinEnglandonMarch14,2023.A.praised B.waspraised C.willbepraised3.(2022年30题)Nowsmartphones________inmanywaysinourdailylife.A.areused B.isused C.areusingBA4.Ginawenttothedoctor'syesterdayandshe________(tell)abouttheimportanceofgoodlivinghabitsoncemore.5.Sometimesthesong________(sing)atthegraduationceremony.Itcanremindusofthehappytime.6.Tooursurprise,thesemachinesinthefactory_______________(make)bytheworkerslastyear.7.InMissLin'sclass,manychances__________(offer)tostudentstolearnfromeachother.拓展提升wastoldissungweremadeareoffered8.Myadviceonhowtosavepaper______________(accept)bymyclassthreedaysago.9.The2022WinterOlympicGames____________(hold)inChina.I'msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.10.Lookatthetreesonbothsidesofthestreets.They___________(plant)byuslastspring.11.Asoneofthemostexcitingsports,volleyball________________(invent)intheOlympicGamesin1964.wasacceptedwillbeheldwereplantedwasinvented12.Thepassengerrefusedtomoveaftertakinganotherone'sseat!He__________________(punish)accordingtothenewlycreditsystem(征信体系)．13.IfI____________(invite)togotoLisa'shousewarmingparty,Iwillgoontime.willbepunishedaminvited Todayisabusyday.Becausemyparentswenttotakecareofmysickgrandmother,Ineededtopreparebreakfastbymyself.Ididn'tknowwhatcouldbe1.________(cook)formyself.SoIatenothing.I2.__________(drive)toschoolbymydadalmosteveryday.ButtodayIneededtotakethebus.Thereweresomanypeopleonthebusthatalltheseats3.__________(take).WhenIreachedschool,Isuddenlyrealizedthatmystudentcard4.__________(leave)athome.微语篇提能cookedamdrivenweretakenwasleftThisstudentcardhasbeen5.________(use)bymeforfivemonths.WhileIwaslookingformystudentcardattheschoolgate,Imetmyclassmate.Hesaid,“Wemustgoquicklyorwewillbelateforclass.”Butusuallystudentswith