Unit1-3期末综合复习试题2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语八年级下册

Unit1-3期末综合复习试题一、单项选择1．Don’topenyourpresentnow!InChina,you________waitandopenitlater.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t2．Youmayhaveproblems________whenclimbingthehighmountains.A．imagine B．breathing C．tounderstand D．raised3．Hekept________allday,becausehewantedtofinishtheworkontime.A．work B．works C．working D．towork4．—Weifangisthecitywhichisfamousforkites,andisa________cityinShandong,right?—Yes,whynotconsidervisitingit?A．live B．lively C．living D．alive5．—_________yourideabike?—No.Iamgoingtolearnitthissummer.A．Can B．Need C．Will D．May6．Walk_________thepostoffice,turnrightandyouwillseethebigbridge________theriver.A．pass;above B．past;over C．pass;on D．past;on7．—Doweneedtotakeanumbrellawithus?—We’dbettertakeone.There________ashower,butI’mnotquitesure.A．maybe B．mustbe C．maybe D．shouldhave8．—TomorrowI’lltakethefinalexamandIfeelnervous.—Don’tworry.It’s_________tohavebutterfliesinyourstomachbeforeanexam.A．perfect B．special C．natural D．lucky9．—Whydon’twehaveanoutingnextweek?—________A．Yes,please. B．No,thanks.C．That’sagoodidea. D．I’msorry.10．Flyingkites________begreatfun.Manychildrenlikeitverymuch.A．must B．shouldn’t C．need D．mustn’t二、完形填空Ofteninyourreadingyouwillcomeacross(遇见)adifficultnewword.Youmaybeabletoreadtheword,but,youstilldonotknowwhatit11.Onewayoffindingoutaword’smeaningisbylookingitupina12.Anotherwayistousecontext(上下文).Youcanthinkofthecontextasthe“neighborhood”inwhichaword“lives”.Awordisnever13.Itappearsinasentencewithotherwords,andthatsentencehasothersentencesthatcomebeforeandafterit.Thesewordsandsentencesarethecontextoftheunknownword.Aword’scontextoftencontainsclues(包含提示)toitsmeaning.Tofindclues,thinkaboutthemeaningsoftheotherwordsinthesentence.Lookatthesentencesthatcomebeforeandafterthesentencethatcontainstheword.Dotheygiveyouanyclues?Sometimesawritergives14thatcanhelpyouunderstandtheword’smeaning.Sometimesyoumayfindawordthathasalmostthesamemeaning,orawordthatmeansthe15,orevenadefinition(释义)oftheunfamiliarword,inthesamesentenceoranearbyone.Theseareallcontextclues.Readthefollowingsentence.Canyouguessfromthecontextwhatwordmightfitintheblank?Wehadourpicnicintheshade(阴凉处)ofahuge16.Didyouguessthemissingwordfromthecontext?Ifyoudid,youwereabletotellfromtheotherwordsinthesentencethatthemissingwordmustbeanoun.Youcouldalsotellthatthewordmeanssomethingthatcangiveshadeoutdoors.Itissomethingthatpeoplemighthaveapicnicunder.Allthesecontextclueshelpedyouknowtheword.11．A．predicts B．means C．debates D．wants12．A．book B．dictionary C．newspaper D．magazine13．A．alone B．sad C．united D．quiet14．A．aletter B．ananswer C．anexample D．anaction15．A．opposite B．difficult C．serious D．necessary16．A．river B．ground C．street D．tree三、阅读单选AWeknowmusicisveryimportantinourdaily(日常的)life.Doyounoticemusicplayinginmanyplaces?Todaywehearmusicinmoststores,stations,restaurantsandotherplaces.Wecanalsohearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluences(影响)people’sbehavior(行为).TheythinkthatthesoundofWesternclassical(古典)musicmakespeoplefeelricher.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withoutmusic,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalsothinkthatrockmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thismakespeopleeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemoreactive(活跃的).Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.17．Wherecanwehearmusic?A．Inmoststores. B．Inrestaurants. C．Inanofficeoronafarm. D．A,BandC．18．ScientiststhinkWesternclassicalmusicis________.A．somethingwithnewstyles B．somethingmakingpeoplefeelricherC．somethingaboutmanners D．somethingmakingpeopleworkharder19．Whichkindofmusiccanmakepeopleeatfaster?A．Lightmusic. B．Rockmusic. C．Sweetmusic. D．Softmusic.20．Listeningtomusiccanmakeastudent________.A．eatfast B．careaboutmannersC．moreactiveinhis/herstudies D．worryabouthis/herstudies21．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．MusicandBehavior B．GoodandBadMusicC．KindsofMusic D．MusicinRestaurantsBFormorethan30years,scientistshavebeenarguingabouthowrainforestsliketheAmazonmighthavereactedtothecolddryclimatesoftheiceage,butuntilnow,noonehasreachedasatisfyinganswer.RainforestsliketheAmazonareimportantformoppingupCO2fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalwarming.Nowadays,thetreesintheAmazontakeinaround500milliontonsofCO2eachyear;equaltothetotalamountofCO2givingoffintheU.K.eachyear.ButhowwilltheAmazonreacttofutureclimatechange?Ifitgetsdrier,willitstillsurviveandcontinuetodrawdownCO2?Scientistshopethattheywillbeabletolearninadvancehowtherainforestwillmanageinthefuturebyunderstandinghowrainforestsreactedtoclimatechangeinthepast.Ontheonehand,gettingintotheAmazonrainforestandcollectinginformationareverydifficult.Ontheotherhand,tostudypastclimate,scientistsneedtolookatfossilizedpollen(花粉)keptinlakemud.Goingbacktothelasticeagemeansdrillingdeepdownintolakesediments(沉淀物),whichrequiresspecializedequipmentandheavymachinery.Thereareveryfewroadsandpaths,orplacestolandhelicoptersandplanes.Riverstendtobetheeasiestwaytoentertheforest,butthisstillleavesvastareasbetweentherivescompletelyunsampled.Sofar,onlyahandfulofcoreshavebeendrilledthatgobacktothelasticeageandnoneofthemprovideenoughinformationtoprovehowtheAmazonrainforestreactstoclimatechange.22．ScientistshavebeenarguingabouthowtheAmazonmighthave________thecolddryclimatesoftheiceage.A．changedinresponseto B．destroyed C．influenced D．protected23．Rainforestsareimportantfor________CO2fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalwarming.A．takingin B．releasing C．increasing D．producing24．Nowadays,theCO2thetreesintheAmazonremoveequalstothetotalamountofgivingoffin________eachyear.A．theU.S.A． B．theU.K. C．England D．Brazil25．Scientistsresearchabouthowrainforestsreactedtoclimatechangeinthepastsothattheymaylearninadvanceabouthowtherainforests________.A．drawdownCO2 B．stillprotectthesoilC．willgetsmaller D．willmanageinthefuture26．Thewaytogobacktolasticeageisto________.A．getintotheforest B．drilldeepdownintolakesedimentsC．findsomelakemud D．lookatfossilizedpollen27．Wemayinferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．it’spossibletoentertheAmazonthroughriverstogetenoughinformationB．sofar,scientistshavecollectedsomeinformationfromthesamplesC．it’snecessarytousehelicoptersfortheresearchD．there’slittleinformationtostudythepastclimate四、短文首字母填空Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutol28friends.CaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenabooknamedMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Thebooktellshowtostaycoolwhenb29thingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsw30.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.“Itisjustahabit,likesmoking.’’Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyoufeelingse31—allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryfrequently.Herearethetopthree:●Keepar32.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrysooften.●Askyourfriendstos33talkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Leaveyoualone.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.●Dosomethingd34.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.五、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。of

what

put

we

and

sorry

clean

tell

minute

seeThestudentsarehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiis35thechildrensomethingaboutwater.Afterthat,sheasksherstudents,“36iswaterlike?”Noonespeaksforafew37.MissLiasksagain,“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?You38watereveryday.”Justthenaboy39uphishandandsays,“MissLi,youtelluswateris40andhasnosmell(气味).Butwheretofindsuchkind(种类)41water?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack42ithasabadsmell,”Mostofthechildrenagree(同意)withhim.“I’m43,children,”saystheteacher,“44waterisgettingdirtier(更脏)anddirtier,That’saproblem.”六、填写适当的句子补全对话A:Joe,canyoucomeandhelpme?B:OK,Mom.Butpleasewaitforaminute.A:45?B:I’mplayingcomputergames.A:Youshouldn’tplaythemanymore.Comeherequickly.B:Iamcoming,Mom.WhatcanIdo?A:Couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Sure,Mom.46?A:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.B:WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?A:47?Iwastoobusytosweepthefloorthismorning.B:Noproblem.Anythingelse?A:No.YoucanwatchTVafterdoingthesethings.B:48?A:YoucanwatchTVforanhour.B:49?A:I’mgoingtohaveameeting.B:OK.Mom.七、语法填空根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。ThesummerholidaycameandBenfeltboredathome.Sohismotherdecidedtogivehimadvicetomake50(he)haveawonderfulholiday.Shesaid,“MrsBlacktoldmeaboutacamp.It51(start)infourdays.HersonMarkwillgo.Wouldyoulike52(go)?”Beingoutsidesoundedlikeagoodidea.MarkwenttothesameschoolasBen.Althoughtheydidn’tknoweachothervery53(good),Benwouldseeafamiliar(熟悉的)face54thecamp.Dayslater,hewasattheWindingRiverCamp.He55(see)Markandwalkedtowardshim.“Hi,Ben.Iwasjustlookingatthelistofactivitiestochoosefrom,”Marksaid.“IthinkI’mgoingtotryhiking,fishingandcanoeing(划独木舟运动).”Benhadnotimetothinkofhischoices,56hethoughtthatfishingwouldbeagoodactivitytotry57(one).SoheandMarkwalkedovertothefishinggroup.Afterthefirstlesson,Bencaught58smallfish.“You’reanaturalforthis,”theteachersaid.Eachdaythecampbroughtthetwoboysanewactivity.However,theyenjoyed59(fish)themost,andtheybothlearnedquickly.Ben’ssummerholidaystartedtobeexciting.八、书信作文假定你是学生李华，世界地球日(WorldEarthDay)即将到来，请你代表学校学生给环境保护组织写一封有关环境保护的倡议信。内容包括：1.环境现状；2.提出建议；3.倡议和期待。注意：1.词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,WorldEarthDayiscoming,soIamwritingthislettertosaysomethingaboutourenvironment._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua参考答案一、单项选择1--10CBCBABCCCD二、完形填空11．B12．B13．A14．C15．A16．D三、阅读单选17．D18．B19．B20