Unit+3+How+do+you+get+to+school+知识点背笔记 人教版英语七年级下册

七年级下册人教版2024Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?知识点背笔记1.gettoschool到校getthere到那gethome到家gettothetrainstation到火车站takethetrain乘火车take“乘坐”takea/the+交通工具单数“乘坐什么”takea/thecar乘小汽车takethesubway乘地铁takea/theplane乘飞机takea/thebus乘公共takethesubwayto+地方=go/getto+地方bysubway乘地铁去...地方Ioftentakethesubwaytothezoo.我经常乘地铁去动物园.=Ioftengotothezoobysubway.4.rideabike骑自行车ridemybike骑(我的)自行车rideabiketoschool骑自行车上学=gotoschoolbybikeride(abike)tosp.=gotosp.bybike/on+限定词+bike骑车去某地Tomrides（hisbike）tothelibrary.=Tomgoestothelibrarybybike（/onhisbike）.5.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行上学walkhome/here/there走回家/走到这/走到那儿当地点是副词home,there.here时，要省略to---Howdoyougettoschool?你怎么样去上学？---Iwalk.我步行.---Bybike.7.---Howdoesshegettoschool?她是怎样到学校的？---Sheusuallytakesthebus.她通常乘公共汽车。8.everyday每天Irideittoschooleveryday.我每天骑它上学.9.hundred百，①数词+hundred+名词复数几百...三百名学生3hundredstudents②hundredsof+名词复数成百上千的...数以百计的学生hundredsofstudents与hundred类似用法的还有thousand千million百万billion十亿105onehundredandfive99ninety-ninethebusride公车旅程tenminutes’busride十分钟的车程howfar多远meter米kilometer千米，公里mile英里10千米10kilometers询问距离、路程的句型：HowfarisitfromAtoB?回答：It’s+路程+fromAtoB.你家到学校多远？5公里。—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sfivekilometers(frommyhometoschool).fromhometoschool从家到学校Ittakes（sb.）段时间todosth.做某事花费（某人）多长时间。我每天花半小时完成作业。Ittakesmehalfanhourtofinishmyhomeworkeveryday.Ittakesabout20minutes.询问做某事花费某人多久时间的句型：—Howlongdoesittake(sb.)todosth.?—Ittakessb.+时间段+todosth.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到校花多久时间？—Ittakes（me）fifteenminutestogettoschool.15分钟。drivev.开车，驾驶drive(one’scar)tosp.=gotosp.bycar/inone’scar开车去某地e.g:王老师开车上班。Mr.Wang_________(acar)towork.(同义句）=Mr.Wang_______________work_______car/_______hiscar.livev.居住liveinsp.(n)liveinChina住在中国live+adv.livehere/there住在这儿/那儿liveahappylife过着快乐的生活livinghabits生活习惯e.g:Mybestfriendlives10kilometersfrommyhome._____________doesyourbestfriendlivefromyourhome?MarywantstoknowwhereBoblives.I’mnotsure.我不确信。besure确定、确信haveagoodday度过愉快的一天SectionBstop(n.&v.)1)n.车站busstop小车站busstation大车站atthebusstop/station在车站2)v.停止a.stopdoingsth.停止做某事Theteachercomesintotheclassroomandthestudentsstop________(talk).b.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事Pleasestop________(talk)anddoyourhomework.=Pleasestop_______yourhomework.2.thinkof认为，考虑thinkof+n/doing句型:—Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?你认为…怎么样?—It’sgood/nice./He/Sheisnice...e.g:a.你认为你的学校生活怎么样？真是太棒了。______________you______________your__________________?It’s____________.b.他认为他的英语老师怎么样？_____________he____________hisEnglishteacher?crossv.横穿，穿过三单:_______crosstheriver/bridge/street/road过河/桥/街/马路Alice_______________________toschooleveryday.（过河）cross=goacrosscrossthestreet=goacrossthestreetIt’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.=Forsb,it’s+adj.+todosth.对sb.来说，做某事是...（的）.It’s+形容词+todo.做某事是...的。It’seasyforsb.todo对某人来说做某事很容易It’sdifficultforsb.todo对某人来说做某事很难It’seasyformetolearnEnglish.e.g:It’s___________(困难的）for______（她）__________________（弹钢琴）well。forsb.对某人来说formanystudents对许多学生来说forme对我来说5.betweenAandB在A和B之间(A和B用代词宾格)e.g：在学校和村庄之间有一条河。Theriveris__________theschool_______thevillage.老师在我和他之间。Theteacherisbetween________and__________.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.villagecn.村庄cn.___________村民e.g：村庄里有许多村民。Therearemany__________inthe__________.(villager/village)an11-year-oldboy一个11岁大的男孩复合形容词，只能作定语，修饰名词。e.g：她是一个8岁的女孩。Sheis______________girl.=Sheis________________.like(prep.&v.)1)v.喜欢liketodosth./doingsth.喜欢做某事liketodraw/drawing2)prep.像belike像...一样e.g:这个男孩对他来说像朋友一样。Theboy_______________afriendtohim.他喜欢和我交谈，他对我来说像父亲一样。He________totalktomeandhe______________afathertoetrue实现(主语是sth.)我们的梦想能够实现。Ourdreamcan_____________.manyadj./pron.许多的，大量的1)adj.many+cns：manypeople/villagers/busstops许多人/村民/公交车站许多人都擅长锻炼。Manypeople__________________________________(exercise).2)pron.manyof+代词宾格+复谓：manyofus/them我们中很多人都来自农村。Manyof______________(be)fromthevillages.3)pron.manyof+限定词+名词复数：manyoftheteachers/villagers我们学校的许多老师都是女老师。Manyofthe________arewomeninourschool.11.leavev.离开；落下三单____.现在分词____.过去left1)leavesp.离开某地leaveBeijing离开北京玛丽通常在上午七点离开家。Maryusually_______________atseveninthemorning.2)leaveforsp.动身去某地leaveforChongqing前往重庆让我们前往上海吧Let’s＿＿＿＿＿＿Shanghai．3)leaveAforB离开A去Bleavemyhomeforschool离开我的家去学校我在星期天离开我的家去学校。I_______________for_________onSunday.12.It’s+名词todo。It’stheirdream_______（have）abridge.有一座桥是他们的梦想.It’sagoodidea______（go）fishingwithfriends.和朋友们去钓鱼是个好主意.goonaropeway（to...）坐索道滑索道（去...）14.beafraid害怕beafraidofsth害怕某事beafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodo害怕做某事Heisafraid.他害怕。Iamafraidofdogs.我怕狗。Sheisafraidofgoingout