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九年级Units3~4重点单词❋Unit

3❋

1.

restroom

n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所★2.

stamp

n.邮票;印章

3.

beside

prep.在……旁边;在……附近

4.

pardon

v.原谅interj.请再说一遍

5.

rush

v.&

n.仓促;急促

rushto/into

冲进restroom

stamp

beside

pardon

rush

rushto/into

教材梳理

6.

suggest

v.建议;提议→

suggestion

n.建议

suggestdoingsth.

建议做某事

7.

central

adj.中心的;中央的→

center(=centre)

n.中心;中央

thecenter/centreof…⁠

……的中心suggest

suggestion

suggestdoingsth.

central

center(=centre)

thecenter/centreof…8.

mail

v.邮寄;发电子邮件

n.邮件;信件★9.

east

adj.东方的;东部的

adv.向东;朝东

n.东;东方→

eastern

adj.东方的;东部的

10.

convenient

adj.便利的;方便的→

convenience

n.方便;便利;适宜

11.

corner

n.拐角;角落

12.

correct

adj.正确的;恰当的v.改正→

correctly

adv.正确地;得体地mail

east

eastern

convenient

convenience

corner

correct

correctly

13.

polite

adj.有礼貌的;客气的→

politely

adv.有礼貌地;客气地→

impolite

adj.粗鲁的;不礼貌的(反义词)polite

politely

impolite

14.

direct

adj.直接的;直率的→

directly

adv.径直地;直接地→

indirect

adj.间接的(反义词)→

direction

n.方向;方位→

director

n.导演;部门负责人★15.

speaker

n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者→

speak

v.说话;讲话→

spoke

⁠/

spoken

(过去式/过去分词)

16.

address

n.住址;地址;通信处17.

underground

adj.地下的n.地铁

18.

course

n.课程;学科direct

directly

indirect

direction

director

speaker

speak

spoke

spoken

address

underground

course

Unit

4❋

19.

humorous

adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的→

humor

n.幽默

asenseofhumor

⁠幽默感

20.

silent

adj.不说话的;沉默的→

silence

n.沉默;寂静→

silently

adv.默默地;静静地

keepsilent

保持沉默

21.

interview

v.采访;面试n.面试;访谈→

interviewee

n.参加面试者→

interviewer

n.面试官;采访者humorous

humor

asenseofhumor

silent

silence

silently

keepsilent

interview

interviewee

interviewer

22.

Asian

adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人→

Asia

n.亚洲

23.

deal

v.对付;对待→

dealt

⁠/

dealt

(过去式/过去分词)

dealwith

⁠应对;处理

24.

dare

v.敢于;胆敢

25.

guard

n.警卫;看守v.守卫;保卫

26.

require

v.需要;要求→

requirement

n.必要条件;要求Asian

Asia

deal

dealt

dealt

dealwith

dare

guard

require

requirement

27.

European

adj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人→

Europe

n.欧洲

28.

African

adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人→

Africa

n.非洲

29.

British

adj.英国(人)的→

Britain

n.英国;不列颠★30.

public

n.民众adj.公共的;公众的

inpublic

⁠公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前

31.

seldom

adv.不常;很少European

Europe

African

Africa

British

Britain

public

inpublic

seldom

absence

n.缺席;不在→

present

adj.出席的(反义词)

beabsentfrom

⁠缺席absence

present

beabsentfrom

32.

absent

adj.缺席;不在absent

★33.

fail

v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)→

failure

n.失败

failtodosth.

未能做成某事

34.

examination

n.考试;审查→

examine

v.仔细检查;检验

fail

failure

failtodosth.

examination

examine

35.

exactly

adv.确切地;精确地→

exact

adj.确切的★36.

proud

adj.自豪的;骄傲的→

pride

n.自豪;骄傲→

proudly

adv.自豪地

beproudof/takepridein

⁠为……感到骄傲;为……感到自豪

beproudtodosth.

做某事很自豪

theprideof…⁠

……的骄傲exactly

exact

proud

pride

proudly

beproudof/takepridein

beproudtodosth.

theprideof…

37.

general

adj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军→

generally

adv.普遍地;总地

ingeneral

⁠通常

generallyspeaking

⁠总体来说

38.

introduction

n.介绍;采用→

introduce

v.介绍;引见general

generally

ingeneral

generallyspeaking

introduction

introduce

重点短语❋动词短语❋★1.

used

⁠todosth.过去常常做某事★2.turn

left

向左转

3.

start

⁠with以……开始

4.

pardon

⁠me抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍

5.pass

by

路过;经过

6.walk

up

走上前去

7.

ask

⁠forhelp寻求帮助

8.

dare

⁠todosth.敢于做某事

9.gettonsof

attention

被众人所关注used

left

start

pardon

by

up

ask

dare

attention

10.give

up

放弃

11.fight

on

继续战斗

12.makeittothe

top

出人头地

13.do

well

⁠in在……方面做得好

14.take

care

⁠of/look

after

照顾;照看

15.haveagreat

influence

⁠onsb.对某人有很大影响

16.makea

decision

做出决定up

on

top

well

care

after

influence

decision

❋介词短语❋

17.in

person

亲身;亲自★18.in

front

⁠of在……前面❋其他❋

19.parking

lot

停车场;停车区

20.the

corner

⁠of……的拐角★21.fromtime

to

⁠time时常;有时person

front

lot

corner

to

22.

boarding

⁠school寄宿学校

23.the

whole

⁠school整个学校

24.alittle

earlier

早一点

25.theroadto

success

成功之路boarding

whole

earlier

success

写作佳句1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportantto

know

how

to

⁠askforhelp

politely

⁠.当你在国外旅游时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。2.Excuseme,

do

you

know

where

⁠Icangetsomepostcards?打扰一下,你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗?3.Mylife

has

changed

⁠alotinthelastfewyears.我的生活在过去几年里发生了很大的变化。4.I

used

to

be

afraid

⁠ofthedark.我曾经怕黑。know

how

to

politely

do

you

know

where

has

changed

used

to

be

afraid

5.Itis

hard

to

⁠believe

that

⁠he

used

to

⁠havedifficultiesinschool.很难相信他过去在学校有许多困难。6.It’s

been

⁠threeyears

since

⁠welast

saw

⁠ourprimaryschoolclassmates.自从我们上次见过我们的小学同学以来已经有三年的时间了。7.They

take

pride

in

⁠everythinggood

that

⁠Ido.他们为我做的每一件好事感到自豪。8.Iprefer

to

work

⁠ratherthan

be

⁠free.我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。hard

to

that

used

to

been

since

saw

take

pride

in

that

to

work

be

9.Themovie

has

a

great

influence

on

⁠thechildrenandgetstonsofattention.这部电影对孩子们产生了巨大的影响,并且也得到大量的关注。10.Weshoulddaretofaceanychallengeand

try

our

best

to

deal

with

⁠it.我们应该敢于面对任何挑战,并且尽我们最大努力去解决它。has

a

great

influence

on

try

our

best

to

deal

with

微语境词汇练习1.TheTiangongspacestationisapride

⁠(骄傲)ofallChinese.(2022·苏州)2.Thelovelyrabbitsonthesestamps

⁠(邮票)remindmeofmysweetchildhood.(2023·山东泰安)3.Peoplesaythiskindofwineismadefromgrapes

⁠(葡萄).4.YuanLongpingisgenerally

⁠(普遍地)regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.(2018·安徽)5.Itispolite

⁠(礼貌的)toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.6.Allofusisbornwiththeability

⁠(能力)tolearn.7.Peopleinthepastlikedtokeepintouchwithothersbysendingmails

⁠(邮件).8.Letmerepeatexactly

⁠(精确地)whathejustsaid.(2022·江苏扬州)ride

tamps

rapes

enerally

olite

bility

ails

xactly

9.Weshouldpayattentiontothecorrect

⁠(正确的)spellingofwords.10.Katefellill,soshewasabsent

⁠(缺席)fromschoollastweek.11.ThenewflightfromDazhoutoKunmingmakesitmoreconvenient

⁠(便利的)forustotravel.(2023·四川达州)12.Ourcountryhasaproud

⁠(骄傲的)recordofsportingachievement.(2023·江苏苏州)orrect

bsent

onvenient

roud

Ⅰ.单项选择(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(

C

)1.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage

⁠timeandeffort,soweshouldbepatientandtryourbesttodoit.A.enjoysB.followsC.requiresD.remains(

A

)2.OurteacheroftenthinkshighlyofJimbecausehehasneverbeen

⁠fromschool.A.absentB.differentC.farD.freeCA巩固集训(

D

)3.—Kevin,I’msureyoucan

⁠theseboringproblems.—Thankyou.I’lldomybest.A.learnfromB.getintoC.lookforD.dealwith(

B

)4.(2022·辽宁本溪)Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare

⁠.A.directB.correctC.specialD.basicDB(

D

)5.—AreyougoingtocongratulateLucy

⁠?—Ofcourse,she’smybestfriend.A.byaccidentB.intimeC.bypersonD.inperson(

D

)6.(2023·山东滨州)—What’syoursecretofwritingsowell?—Ireadalot,andtheworksofLuXunhadastrong

⁠onmeasachild.A.differenceB.attentionC.situationD.influenceDD(

B

)7.—Canyoufetchsomechalkforme?—

⁠Ican’thearclearly.A.Sorry.B.Pardon?C.Why?D.Excuseme.BⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Johnwasdrivingthroughasmallcountrytown,feelingquitelostand

1

⁠.Hewashappywhenhesawasmall

2

⁠comingupontherightsideoftheroad.Johnquickly

3

⁠hiscar,andwalkedinsidetherestaurant.Johnsawablackboardwitha

4

⁠writtenonit.Itsaid,

“Today’sSpecial(特价菜):VegetableSoupWithFriedChickenandRoastPotatoes.”“Wow,thatsoundsprettygood!”Johnthoughttohimself.He

5

⁠thathewouldtrythisspecial.“I’lltakethespecial,”Johnsaidtothewaiterwhenhecameoverto

6

⁠John’sorder.Butafewminutesafterreceivinghisorder,Johncalledthewaiter

7

⁠tohistable.Hewas

8

⁠.“Isthisthespecial?Itsaysvegetablesoup,butthereareno

9

⁠inthissoupatall!Italsosaysfriedchicken,butthechickenisn’t

10

⁠.Anditsaysroastpotatoes,butthesepotatoesaren’troasted—they’vebeenboiled.Whatisgoingonhere?”“Mygoodman,”thewaitersaidwhilelookingdownatJohnoverhisglasses,

“thatisthereasonwhyitissospecial!”(

C

)1.A.full

B.lucky

C.hungry

D.proud(

B

)2.A.shop

B.restaurant

C.hospital

D.factory(

B

)3.A.drove

B.parked

C.sold

D.bought(

D

)4.A.book

B.dictionary

C.diary

D.note(

A

)5.A.decided

B.smiled

C.made

D.looked(

B

)6.A.put

B.take

C.bring

D.cancel(

A

)7.A.back

B.on

C.up

D.away(

C

)8.A.happy

B.satisfied

C.angry

D.shy(

D

)9.A.carrots

B.tomatoes

C.beans

D.vegetables(

C

)10.A.boiled

B.cooked

C.fried

D.cutCBBDABACDCⅢ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.You’rewelcome.B.CanIwalkthere?C.WherecanItakeataxi?D.Itisalittlefarfromhere.E.Youcantakeabusthere.F.Letmewriteitdowninmynotebook.G.Howlongdoesittaketogettherebytaxi?A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettoHongqiaoAirportfromhere?B:Sure.Justgoalongthisstreet,andthenturnrightatthesecondturning.Next…A:Waitaminute,please.1.

F

⁠B:OK…Next,gostraightuntilyouseeabusstop.2.

E

⁠Butitusuallytakesalongtimetogettherebybus.You’dbettertakeataxi.A:3.

G

⁠B:About20minutes.A:4.

C

⁠B:Youcanstandhereandwaitforataxi.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:5.

A

⁠F

E

G

C

A

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)阅读下面短文,

并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Alittlegirlwalkeduptotheteacherandsaidinalowvoice,

“MissWhite,Ireallywanttohosttheclassmeeting.MaybeIcannotperformitwell,butIreallywanttohaveachance.”MissWhitewassurprisedbecausethegirlseldomspokeinpublic.Whenshewasaskedtoanswerquestionsinclass,shewasalwaysverynervous.ButfinallyMissWhiteagreed.Thegirlwasve

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