英语八年级上册《Unit 6 Im going to study computer science》单元课件

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionA11a-2dRevisionHowmanykindsoftheshowsormoveswelearnedinUnit5.gameshowsportsshowsitcomtalkshowsoapoperanewscomedycartoonsactionmoviesscarymoviesWhatdoyouthinkof…?Why?

Idon’tmindgameshows.Sometimeswecanlearnsomethinginteresting.Ilikesportsshows.It’sexciting.Ican’tstandsitcoms.They’remeaningless.Ilikeactionmovies.They’rerelaxing.Ican’tstandsoapoperas.They’reboring.Idon’tmindcartoons.Sometimesthey’rereallyfunny.Ican’tstandscarymovies.They’rescary.Lead-inWell,allofusliketowatchmovies.growupDoyouwanttobeanactororactress?Yes,Ido.Iwanttobeanactress.Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.Iwanttobeateacher.Iwanttobeanactor.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?computerprogrammerdoctorpilotengineerscientistcookWordsandexpressionsgrowup长大；成熟；成长e.g.Shewantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.当她长大后，她想当一名老师。violinistn.

小提琴手violin(小提琴)+ist(职业)→violiniste.g.Herdreamistobeaviolinist.她的梦想是当一名小提琴家。drivern.

司机；驾驶员drive(驾驶)+(e)r→driver驾驶员e.g.MyuncleworksasabusdriverinBeijing.我叔叔是北京的一名公交车司机。cookn.

厨师；v.

烹饪；煮

e.g.Ioftenhelpmymomcook

dinner.我经常帮妈妈做晚饭。besureabout

确信；对……有把握e.g.Areyousureaboutthenumber?你对数字有把握吗？makesure确保；查明e.g.Makesureyougetthereontime.一定要确保准时到达那里。Doyouthinkthesejobsareinteresting?Rankthem[1-12](1ismostinteresting,12isleastinteresting).1a____computerprogrammer____cook____doctor____engineer____teacher____violinist____busdriver____pilot____pianist____basketball____scientist____actorListenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtheitems.Listening1b1.computerprogrammera.take_________lessons2.basketballplayerb.study_________science3.engineerc.practice_________everyday4.actord.study_______reallyhardactingcomputerbasketballmathPracticetheconversationinthepicture.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheotherjobsin1a.Pairwork1cWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.Howareyougoingtodothat?Iamgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobea…Howareyougoingtodothat?Iamgoingto…ListeningListen.WhatisChengHangoingtodo?Check(√)thecorrectboxesinthepicture.2aWhatWhereHowWhenChengHanisgoingtobeateacher.HeisgoingtomovetoShanghai.Heisgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren.Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.Listenagain.WhatareChengHan’splansforthefuture?Completethechart.2bPairworkAskandanswerquestionsaboutChengHan’splans.WhatdoesChengHanwanttobe?Hewantstobeateacher.2cWhereishegoingtomove?He’sgoingto…Howishegoingtodothat?He’sgoingto…Whenishegoingto…He’sgoingto…1.WhatdoesKenwanttobe?____________________________________2.Howishegoingtobecomeawriter?____________________________________3.WhatdoesAndywanttobe?________________________________________________________________________2dReadingReadtheconversationandfindtheanswerstothequestions.He’sgoingtokeeponwritingstories.Hewantstobeawriter.Hisparentswantshimtobeadoctor.Buthe’snotsureaboutthat.Whatareyoureading,Ken?...TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.…Role-playtheconversation.1.TheOldManandtheSea

byHemingway.海明威的《老人与海》。此处介词by为“由……所著”之意。再如：ashortstorybyLuXun(鲁迅的一部短篇小说)，themusicbyMozart(莫扎特写的音乐)，paintingsbyVanGogh(梵高的绘画)等。Explanation2.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!那么你就能当上你想做的人了。此句的基本意思是youcanbeanything，不定代词anything指代未来所从事的某一职业，youwant用来修饰anything。Exercises写出下列单词。1.Myfatherisgoodatcomputerscience.Heworksasacomputer___________(程序师).2.Theboylikesplanesverymuchandhewantstobea_______(飞行员)inthefuture.3.Maryisabeautiful________(小提琴手)fromAmerica.4.Pedro’sdreamistobeafamous__________(工程师)inthefuture.programmerpilotviolinistengineerHomework根据图片提示或自己的实际想法编写一个对话。--Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?--I’mgoingtobea/an…--Howareyougoingtodothat?--I’mgoingto…Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionA2Grammarfocus-3c2.Ilikesingingandplayingtheguitar.Iactindifferentmovies.1.Peoplecometoseemewhentheyaresick.Icanhelptomakethemfeelbetter.Whatdotheydo?adoctoranactor/actressRiddles4.IwearauniformandIworktomakeourcityasafeplace.abasketballplayer3.IlikesportsandIpracticebasketballeveryday.apoliceman5.Iworkinhotels,Icancookdeliciousfoodforpeople.acookanengineer6.Iamgoodatdesigning.Icanbuildhighbuildingsandlongbridges.acomputerprogrammer8.Iamgoodatcomputersscience.AndIcandesignmanynewprograms.apilot9.Ienjoytakingaplaneandtravelallovertheworld.Imustkeepagoodeyesightandtakeflyinglessons.Lead-inHowareyougoingtodothat?studycomputersciencestudyhardpracticeeverydaytakeactinglessons…Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?I’mgoingtobea/an…I’mgoingto1.collegen.

学院；大学；高等专科学校2.university

n.

（综合性）大学；高等学府上大学gotocollegeWhichsubjectdoyoulikeinuniversity?你在大学里喜欢哪个科目？e.g.Hisparentswanthimtogotocollege.

他的父母想让他上大学。Wordsandexpressions2.educationn.

教育e.g.Theoldman’seducationwasnomorethanoneyear.这位老人受的教育不超过一年。作药讲时，是不可数名词；吃药takethemedicine3.medicine

n.

药；医学e.g.Takesomemedicineanddrinkalotofwater.吃点药多喝些水。4.articlen.

文章；论文e.g.Hesometimeswritesanarticleforthemagazine.他有时候给杂志写篇文章。e.g.Doyouwantto

send

herane-mail?你想给她发个电子邮件吗？5.sendv.

邮寄；发送寄给某人某物sendsb.sth.或sendsth.tosb.1.你长大后，你想做什么？Whatdoyouwant_______whenyou__________?2.我想成为一名工程师。Iwantto________________.3.你打算如何做？How_____you_____to____that?4.我打算非常努力地学习数学。I’m______________________reallyhard.Grammarfocusgrowuptobebeanengineeraregoingdo根据课本内容，完成下列句子。goingtostudymath5.你想去哪里工作？

____________yougoingtowork?6.我打算搬到上海。I’m_________________toShanghai.7.你打算从什么时候开始？

When_____you______to_____?8.我打算读完中学和大学后开始。I’mgoingto___________I_____highschooland_______.WherearegoingtomovearegoingstartstartwhenfinishcollegeGrammar1.begoingto+v.表示即将发生的事或最近________的动作。表示说话者的意图、推测和打算。打算进行2.她打算将来搬到上海。She’s

goingtomovetoShanghai.1.我打算下个月去北京参观。

I’m

goingtovisitBeijingnextyear.3.玛丽要卖她的汽车。Maryisgoingtosellhercar.

4.今天早上我不吃早餐。I’mnotgoingto

havebreakfastthismorning.

5.你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？AreyougoingtoinviteJohntoyourparty?6.你打算买什么？What

areyougoingtobuy?

2.wanttobe+职业表示“想成为一名……”e.g.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.我长大了要当一名医生。3aPracticeMatchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo.指导：先读懂这些句子的意思。根据生活常识来进行推测，将职业与相关的活动相连。Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.Iwanttobeascientist.Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.Mycousinwantstobeacook.Iwanttobearacecardriver.They’regoingtopracticeeveryday.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.We’regoingtotakesinginglessons.She’sgoingtostudyeducation.She’sgoingtostudymath.I’mgoingtostudyscience.He’sgoingtogotoacookingschool.He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons.2.h我弟弟想成为一名演员。1.e.我朋友想成为一名工程师。她打算学习数学。他打算参加表演课程。3.f我想成为一名科学家。我打算学习科学。4.d我妹妹想成为一名学校教师。她打算学习教育学。他们打算每天训练。5.a这些男孩子们想成为足球运动员。6.c我和我的朋友想成为歌唱家。我们打算参加歌唱课程。他打算上一所烹饪学校。7.g我的表弟想成为一名厨师。我打算买一辆跑车。8.b我想成为一名赛车手。3bFillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe_____yougrowup?B:I______tobeadoctor.A:Wow!_____areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m_____tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult.______areyou______tostudy?B:I’mgoingto______inLondon.A:_______areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto_______nextSeptember.指导：首先，阅读对话，理解对话的大意。然后，根据上下文的问句及答语来确定空格处的意思。最后，确定空格处恰当的单词形式及时态。1.when;when来引导一个时间状语从句，意为“当你长大后”。

2.want;由问句可知本句是回答上一句的长大要从事什么职业。wanttobe+职业，意思是想要从事的职业。3.

How;

分析句子结构可知空格处应为一副词，句意“你打算怎样做？”，故应填How。

4.

going;

本句是一般将来时态；分析句子结构可知空格处应是going一词。5.Where,going;

由答语“我打算去伦敦学习”，可知所问是学习的地点，且时态为一般将来时态，故应填Where,going。7.

When;

由答语“我打算明年九月开始”，可知所问是开始的时间，故填When。

8.

start;

问句中的动词是start；可知答语中也应用start来回答。

6.study;

由上一句得知去伦敦学习，begoingto后接动词原形。A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.Completethechartanddiscussitwithyourpartner.3c指导：本题要求同学们根据自己的实际情况，在表格先填写出自己打算成为什么职业的人；打算在哪里工作；打算如何做；打算什么时候开始。然后，就这四个方面与伙伴进行讨论。WhatWhereHowWhenBeijingactresslearnmusicanddance;takeactinglessonsfinishmiddleschoolI’mgoingtobeanactress.TalkingWhatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?I’mgoingtolearntosinganddance.I’mgoingtotakeactinglessons.Howareyougoingtodothat?Exercises重排下列句子，成为一段完整的对话。A.AreyougoingtomovetoHollywood?B.Well,I’mgoingtotakeactinglessons.C.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?D.I’mgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.E.Whenareyougoingtostart?F.I’mgoingtobeanactor.G.Andhowareyougoingtobecomeanactor?H.No,I’mgoingtomovetoNewYork.___,___,____,____,___,___,___,____CFGBEDAHUnit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionB11a-2e头脑风暴：说出表示职业的名词actoractresscookdriverdoctorengineerpilotpianistsoccerplayerscientistteachercomputerprogrammerviolinistnurseReviewIwanttobeaschoolteacher.Iwanttobeasoccerplayer.Iwanttobeascientist.Iwanttobeanengineer.Iwanttobeareporter.I’mgoingtostudymath.I’mgoingtostudyscience.I’mgoingtostudyeducation.I’mgoingtopracticesoccerhard.I’mgoingtokeeponwritearticles.说理想，谈打算。Iwanttobeacook.Iwanttobearacecardriver.Iwanttobeasinger.Iwanttobeadoctor.Iwanttobeanactor/actress.I’mgoingtostudymedicine.I’mgoingtotakesinginglessons.I’mgoingtogotoacookingschool.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.I’mgoingtotakeactinglessons.Iwanttobeawriter.Iwanttobeapolit.Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.Iwanttobeapianist.I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.I’mgoingtoreadandwritemanystories.I’mgoingtoexerciseeveryday.2.teamn.

队；组1.resolutionn.

决心；决定e.g.LiFeiisintheschoolbasketballteam.李飞在学校篮球队里。Wordsandexpressionse.g.What’sherNewYear’sresolution?她的新年决心是什么？3.foreignadj.

外国的e.g.LiFeiisgoingtolearnaforeign

language.李飞打算学习一门外语。拓展：foreigner

n.

外国人Manyforeigners

visittheGreatWalleveryyear.每年有很多外国人来长城参观。4.ableadj.

能够e.g.Weshallbeabletodealwithallsortsofproblem.

我们应该能够应付各种困难。beableto能够做某事e.g.Iquestionthetruthofthestory.我对这个故事的真实性表示怀疑。5.questionv.

表示疑问；怀疑；提问拓展：question还可做名词，意为“问题”e.g.Peopledon’tliketoaskquestionsaboutmoney.人们不喜欢问钱的问题。构词法：mean(动词)+ing→meaning(名词)6.meaningn.

意义；意思7.beginningn.

开头；开端

e.g.Adictionaryexplainsthemeaningofthewords.词典是解释词义的工具书。atthebeginningof在……开始e.g.

Atthebeginningoftheclass,weoftensingsasong.刚上课，我们经常唱一首歌。

e.g.Let’sdiscussthehousingproblem.让我们来讨论一下住房的问题。

8.discussv.

讨论；商量9.promisen.

承诺；诺言e.g.Ifyoumakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.如果你许了诺，你就应该遵守它。v.

许诺；承诺e.g.Myauntpromisetotakemeoutfordinner.我姑姑许诺带我出去吃晚饭。e.g.Hetrieshisbestto

improve

hisEnglish.他努力提高自己的英语。10.improvev.

改进；改善e.g.

Physicalactivitiesaregoodforhealth.体育活动对健康有益。e.g.Mygrandpa’shobbyispracticingTaiji.我爷爷的爱好是打太极拳。11.physicaladj.

身体的12.hobbyn.

业余爱好复数形式：hobbiese.g.Weplaychesstwiceweekly.我们每周下两次象棋。13.weeklyadj.&adv.

每周的（地）14.schoolworkn.

学校作业（不可数名词）e.g.Iwilldobetterinmyschoolwork.我会在作业方面做得更好一些。15.writedown写下；记录下e.g.Writedowntheaddressbeforeyouforgetit.

把地址写下来，省得忘了。16.themselvespron.

他（她、它）们自己e.g.Theyfinishedtheworkby

themselves.

他们自己完成了这项工作。17.self-improvementn.

自我改进；自我提高e.g.Ithinkthat’sagoodideaforself-improvement.

我认为这是个自我提高的好机会。18.takeup(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做e.g.Mybrotherisgoingtotakeupguitar.我弟弟尝试着开始学吉它。Lead-inI’mgoingtogetanewtoynextyear.DoyouhaveanyNewYear’sResolutions?I’mgoingtovisitHainanwithmyparentsbyplanenextyear.MatchthepictureswiththeNewYear’sresolutions.Numberthepictures[1-5].1a2435NewYear’sresolutionsNextyear,I’mgoingto:1.learntoplaythepiano2.makeasoccerteam4.eathealthierfood3.getgoodgrades5.getlotsofexerciseTalkingWhatareyougoingtodonextyear?Well,I’mgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireallylovemusic.Whataregoingtodonextyear?Tellyourpartner.1bSoundsinteresting.I’mgoingtolearnanotherforeignlanguage.Areyou?Great!Butforeignlanguagesarenotforme.learntoplaythepianomakethesoccerteamgetgoodgradeseathealthierfoodgetlotsofexerciseListeningListenandcircletheresolutionyouhearin1a.1cHowaretheygoingtodoit?LucyShe’sgoingtotakepianolessons.KimMike1dListenagain.Writehowthepeoplearegoingtomaketheirresolutionswork.He’sgoingtogetgoodgrades.He’sgoingtomakethesoccerteam.DiscussionMakealistofotherresolutionsandhowyouaregoingtomakethemwork.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.1eResolutionsHowtomakethemwork……becomestrongergetalotexercisetakepianolessonsbeamusicianA:Iwanttobeateacher.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Well,I’mgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.B:Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofplan.TalkingIwanttobeamusician.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtotakepianolessonseveryday.Soundsgood.Iwanttojoinamusicclub.DiscussionDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.

2aDidyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?Yes,Idid.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Sure.

BecauseIpracticedsoccerreallyhard.Andwemadeoursoccerteam.Why?Reading2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph(1-3)withitsmainpurpose.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.__Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions__Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions__Togivethemeaningofresolution答案：3；1；2指导：先读这三个主题的意思，带着问题去读短文。

通读每个段落，理解这个段落所讲的主要意思。在相关段落中划出相关的依据，根据依据确定每个段落主要意思。第三段：hardlyeverkeepthem.…the

bestresolutionistohaveno

resolutions!第一段：It’sakindofpromise.However,

promisesyoumaketoyourself

areresolutions.

第二段：differentkindsofresolutions;

some…;someresolutions…Whichparagraphinthepassagedoyouthinkeachsentencegoesin?Writetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.

2c指导：首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。然后，再次阅读每个段落，重点阅读每个空格前后句子的意思。根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句子。1.段______

DD句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”，空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候……”可推测出本空应填此句。2.段__________A句意：这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。AB由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有关。”，可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。B句意：例如，一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种“与更好的计划有关的决心”，本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。3.段_____C句意：

对此种情况有不错的理由。C本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因，可知空格处应先C句。Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.Whatisaresolution?____________________________2.Whendopeoplemakeresolutions?________________________________3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?________________________________________________________________It’sakindofpromise.Theyhopethattheycanimprovetheirlives.Atthebeginningoftheyear.2d4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?____________________________Somepeoplewritethemdown.5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?_____________Threekinds.6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?_____________________________________________________________________________7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________Sometimestheymaybedifficulttokeeporsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Becauseresolutionscanhelpustryourbest.No,Idon’t.1.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,…有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，……Explanation1)havetodowith这个结构表示“与……相关；与……有关联或有关系”。e.g.Whatdoesthisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe’relearningtoday?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？2)此句中的planning为名词，表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：cityplanning（城市规划）等。英语中betterplanning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。2.Sometimestheresolutions

may

betoodifficult

to

keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。e.g.Youmayberightthistime,butI’mnotsure.这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确定。2)英语中too…to…是一种固定结构，表示“太……而不能够……”。e.g.Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.这孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。3)本句中的动词keep意为“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”，这是keep的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有：Peoplehardlyever

keepthem!人们很少履行它们（指计划）。在这一语义下，常见的表示还有keepapromise(信守诺言)，keepone’sword(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：Wealwayskeepourword.我们说话是算数的。Homework1.Readthepassageafterclass.2.Findthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowith;makepromiseshavesomethingincommon;writedownForthisreason;takeupUnit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionB13a-SelfcheckRevision1.Aresolutionisakindofp________.Weusuallymakeresolutionsattheb_________oftheyear.Wehopetoi_________ourlives.Fillintheblankswiththerightwords.

romiseeginningmprove2.Someresolutionsareaboutp_______health.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaw______planfors__________.hysicaleeklychoolwork1.在……的开端_________________2.写下；记录下_________________3.关于；与......有关系________________4.学着做；开始做___________________5.有相同之处_______________________6.太……而不能________________7.向某人许诺__________________8.提高某人的生活_________________Let’sreviewthephrases.Andmakeasentencewithit.atthebeginningofwritedownhavetodowithtakeuptoo…to…makepromisestosb.improveone’slifehavesomethingincommonDoyouhaveanyNewYear’sResolutions?Whatisit?Lead-inMyNewYear’sResolutionhastodowithself-improvement.I’mgoingtotakeupviolin.I’mgoingtotakeviolinlessonseveryweekends.MyNewYear’sResolutionhastodowithphysicalhealth.I’mgoingtoeatlessfastfoodandgetlotsofexercise.e.g.Thisismyowncamera.Iboughtitwithmyownmoney.这是我自己的照像机，是我用自己的钱买的。1.ownadj.&adv.

自己的；私人的Newwords常用结构：“one’sown+事物”某人自己的事物e.g.Personal

healthisnecessaryforthisjob.做此工作需要健康身体。2.personaladj.

个人的；私人的Thiskindofdogcanguidetheblindperson.这种狗能引导盲人行走。名词person(人)+al→personal个人的e.g.TherelationshipbetweenMr.Smithandhissonisveryclose.史密斯和他儿子的关系很亲密。3.

relationshipn.

关系名词relation+ship→relationship关系Reading首先，掌握方框中单词的含义；并阅读短文，整体把握短文大意。其次，分析有空格的每个句子，根据上下文意及固定搭配来确定空格处的意思，从而确定空格处所用的单词。最后，再通读一遍短文，检查是否正确。写作指导：Completethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox.3aResolutions_______promisestoyourself.Theymay_________tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Iamgoingto________fourresolutions.take,listen,make,is,help,learn,arearehelpmakeThefirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.Nextyear,ormaybesooner,Iamgoingto_______upanewhobby.Ithinksinging________agreatactivitysoIamgoingto_______tosing.Ithinkthiswillalsomakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto______tomusicandsingtogether.listentakeislearn1.are;句意“决心是对你自己的许诺。”2.help;空格前有情态动词may，可知空格处应用动词原形；此处应为固定搭配helptodosth.帮某人……3.make；句意“我打算下四个决心。”4.take；固定搭配takeup开始学习。5.is；动名词singing做主语时，做单数看，因此空格处应用is的形式。6.learn；固定搭配learntodosth.学习做某事7.listen；固定搭配listentomusic听音乐1.Ideasforimprovingmyphysicalhealth___________________________________2.Ideasforimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends______________________________________________________________________getmoreexercise;helpmomcookmeals;Writeyourresolutionsunderthefollowingheadings.Writingeatmorevegetablesplaygameswithfriends3b3.Ideasfordoingbetteratschool______________________________________________________________________makeaweeklyplanforschoolwork;workhardatmathandEnglishThesecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyphysicalhealth.____________________________________________________________________Useyournotestowritethreemoreparagraphsaboutyourresolutions.Ineachparagraph,writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy.3cI’mgoingtogetmoreexerciseandeatmorevegetables.

Thethirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mgoingtohelpmomcookmealanddothedishes.I’mgoingtoplaygameswithmyfriends.Thelastresolutionsisabouthowtodobetteratschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mgoingtomakeaweeklyplanforschoolwork.I’mgoingworkhardatEnglishandmath.

本文为写自己新年决心。因此在写句子时应用一般将来时态，用begoingto结构。根据3b中的要点提示，模仿3a中的写作方式，将自己的新年决心依次写在每个相关的决心里。最后，再通读一遍自己的短文，看是否通顺和正确。写作指导：SuggestionWe’regoingtomakesubwaybetter.Thenpeopledon’thavetodrivetowork._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________