浙江省杭州西子实验学校2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

杭州西子实验学校2023学年第二学期3月阶段测试高二年级英语试题卷考试说明：1．考试时间：120分钟。2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，共10页，本卷满分150分。3．答题前，请在答题卡指定区域内填涂好相关信息。所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（）1．Whatmightthewoman-be?A．Ateacher. B．Anurse. C．Adoctor.（）2．Whendidthelecturebegin?A．At8:50. B．At9:00. C．At9:10.（）3．WhereisMarynow?A．Inthedormitory. B．Intheclassroom. C．Atthecanteen.（）4．WhatdoestheP.E.teacherlooklike?A．Sheisthin. B．Shehasblackhair. C．Sheiswearingglasses.（）5．Whoisthewoman?A．Theman’saunt. B．Theman’smother. C．Theman’sgrandmother.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。（）6．WhatisMikeplanningtodothisafternoon?A．Writeareport. B．Gotoaconcert. C．Collectsomematerial.（）7．Wherewillthespeakersmeetintheevening?A．Atamuseum. B．Atarestaurant. C．Atasupermarket.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。（）8．Wheredidthewomanlearnthatcoldshowerscanpreventcolds?A．Fromthenewspaper. B．FromtheInternet. C．Fromamagazine.（）9．Howoftenhasthewomanbeentakingcoldshowers?A．Onceamonth. B．Everyotherday. C．Everymorning.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。（）10．Whyisthewomantalkingwiththeman?A．Togreethim. B．Toinvitehimtodinner. C．Totalkabouttheneighbors.（）11．Wherearethespeakers?A．InAtlanta. B．InChicago. C．InNewYork.（）12．WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSaturday?A．Attendaparty. B．Meetsomeoldfriends. C．Haveafternoonteawithherfamily.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。（）13．WhatseasonisitnowinNewYork?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.（）14．Whatkindofweatherdoesthemanlike?A．Windyweather. B．Coldweather. C．Hotweather.（）15．WhatistheweatherlikeinMiamirightnow?A．Itrainsalot. B．Itisverywarm. C．Itsnowsalot.（）16．Whatmightthewomanbetiredofdoing?A．Cleaningthesteps. B．TakingtripstoMiami. C．Livingwithoutanairconditioner.听下面一段独白、回答第17至第20四个小题。（）17．HowmanylanguagesdoesStartTodayteachatthemoment?A．11. B．22. C．57.（）18．Whydomostpeoplelearnnewlanguagesaccordingtothespeaker?A．Togetbetteropportunities. B．Totravelaroundtheworld. C．Tobecomelanguageexperts.（）19．WhatisthegoalofStartToday?A．Tomakeeducationfreethroughtechnology.B．Todevelopmorecoursesthroughtechnology.C．Tocreateprivatetutorexperiencesthroughtechnology.（）20．WhatisthelearningprocesslikeatStartToday?A．Veryfun. B．Veryboring. C．Verydifficult.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALongIslandRestaurantswithOutdoorIgloos（冰屋）SmugglerJack’sIglooseasonatSmugglerJack’sfeaturessheltered,privatediningwithviewsoftheSchmidtCanal.Igloosseatsixtoeightpeopleandcanbereservedfortwo-hourwindowsbeginningatnoondaily.A$25feeappliesall-daySundaysandafter4p.m.WednesdaysandThursdays;$50Fridays-Saturdays.Moreinformation:516-798-6000,.MirabelleTavernMirabelle’sloneoutdoorigloothisyearisavailablefordiningWednesdaythroughSunday.Itfeaturescushionedwoodenchairs,acoffeetable,oversizedpillowsandplentyoflighting.Therestaurant’sfullmenuisavailable.Iglooseatssixpeople.$150fortwohours($200onholidays),includingabottleofProseccowithafoodpurchase.Moreinformation:631-751-0555,.CoachMeetingHouseThere’sacourtyarddressedinholidaylightswithheatedigloos,allowinggueststheoptiontoloungeinsideorout.Eachigloohasacouch,chairsandTV.OnceinaniglooguestscanuseascannableQRcodemenutoallowforcontactlessorderingviatheirphones.Igloosseatsixtotenpeople,withreservationsforaminimum$200spend.Moreinformation:516-588-9288,.BrewCheeseLocatedinanalleyway,theeateryhasfourigloos,whichfeaturesgreenery,lightingandaportableradiator.Customersorderbycallingtherestaurant.Oncetheorderisready,aserverbringsitover.Reservations-1hourand15minuteseach-areencouraged;nofees;seatsuptosixcomfortably.Moreinformation:631-239-1927,brew-.（）21．Whichnumbershouldagroupofninepeoplecallfordinner?A．516-798-6000 B．631-751-0555 C．516-588-9288 D．631-239-1927（）22．Youcanenjoylightinginthefollowingrestaurantsexcept______.A．SmugglerJack’s B．MirabelleTavern C．CoachMeetingHouse D．BrewCheese（）23．Wherecanthetextbefound?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inatravelbrochure. C．Inanacademicarticle. D．Inanartmagazine.BWhenMarkAnthonyGonzalessawapoliceofficerinneedofassistance,everyelementofthemoralcodeinstalledinhimthroughhisBrazilianjiu-jitsu（巴西柔术）training—morality,courage,benevolence（仁爱）—toldhimtostophiscarandlendahand,eventhoughhiswife,RachelOrtiz,andhisfourkidswereinthecar.Thesuspect,abaldingmanofmediumbuild,wasrunningfromapoliceofficerinSanAntonio,Texas.Gonzalessloweddown.Sodidthemanbeingchased—toavoidrunningintoGonzales’sminivan.Thathesitationallowedtheofficertocatchupandtakethesuspecttotheground.ButGonzalesquicklyrealizedthattheofficerdidnothavecontrolofthesituationwiththesuspectstrugglingfiercely.Gonzalesputhisvehicleinparkandjumpedout,asdidOrtiz.ThefirstthingGonzalesdidwasidentifyhimselfandspellouthisintentiontomakeittwo-on-oneintheofficer’sfavorandnottheotherwayaround.Then,withthemanonhisbackandtheofficerstrugglingtocontroltheman’supperbody,Gonzalesputhisweightontheman’slegs.Secondslater,whenthesuspectrolledontohisstomach,Gonzalesusedtechniqueshe’dlearnedinthegym:digginghiskneeintothesuspect’selbowandpullingthesuspect’sheadtowardhimtomaintaincontrolfromtheside.Hethenappliedanunderhook—ajiu-jitsumovewherethehandsareplacedundertheopponent’sarmtocontroltheshoulderandupperbody—andtuggeduntil,afterafewseconds,thesuspect’sshouldergaveout.Theofficerclickedonthehandcuffsandthethreatwasover.Gonzaleshadaskedhiswifetorecordeverythingtoprotecthimjustincaseanythingwascalledintoquestion.ButOrtizpostedthevideoonFacebook,whereitattractedover56millionviews.AmongthoseawedbythevideowasBrazilianjiu-jitsuinstructorRenerGracie,afourth-degreeblackbelt,whostated:“ThecombinationofGonzales’stechniqueandhiscalmcommunicationwithboththeofficerandsuspectisthestuffoflegends!”（）24．WhydidGonzalesstophiscar?’A．Toprotecthisfamily. B．Toupholdjustice. C．Toshowhiscourage. D．Toperformjiu-jitsu.（）25．WhatdidGonzalesdofirstwhenhecametotheofficer?A．Hejoinedinthetwo-on-onefight. B．Hepersuadedthesuspecttogivein.C．Hewarnedthepolicemanofdanger. D．Hedeclaredhisidentityandintention.（）26．WhydidGonzalesaskOrtiztoshootthevideo?A．Torecordhisheroicdeeds. B．Toavoidgettingintrouble.C．ToattractviewsonFacebook. D．Toexposethesuspect’sbehavior.（）27．What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A．Jiu-jitsuMakesALegend B．AVictoryOfTwo-on-oneC．OfferingAWell-TrainedHand D．JusticeHasLongArmsCCoinedas“deliverymanbyday,poetbynight,”55-year-oldWangJibingearnsalivingasadeliverypersoninJiangsuProvince.Hestartedwritingpoemsonlineinthe2000s,andlaterexpandedtodifferentsocialmediaplatforms.Healsocameunderthespotlightashisnamewasonthe2023listofnewmembersfortheChineseWritersAssociation,igniting（点燃）praiseanddiscussionsamongChinesenetizens.Droppingoutofsecondaryschool,Wangtriedvariousjobstomakealiving,suchasaconstructionworkerandworkingonsandminingboats,aswellasagarbagecollector.Nowasahusbandandafatherofthreechildren,thefinancialburdenonhisshoulderhasbecomeheavierandhisworkschedulehasgottenevenbusier.Yetithasneverstoppedhimfromreadingandwritingroutinelyallhislife.Hispassionforpoetryhasdrivenhimtowriteover4,000poems.Hispoemtitled“PeopleinaHurry”gatheredmorethan13millionviewswithinaweek.Wanggainedinspirationforthepoemfromanunpleasantfooddeliveryexperiencein2019.Becausethecustomermadeamistakewiththeaddress,hehadtorushseveraltimestogetthefooddeliveredontime.Itledtodelayswithotherorders,aswellaspunishmentsandadecreaseinhisearningsforthedelivery.Thegovernmentlatertookactiontotacklethistypeofsituation,demandingdeliveryfirmsbetterprotectdeliveryperson’srights.ThesubjectsofWang’spoemscoverawiderange,includinghismemoriesofhisfamilyandhometown,andhisobservationsofsocietyandlifewhileworkingasalaborerindifferentcities.Duringaninterviewwiththemedia,Wangnotedthatdeliveringfoodallowshimtointeractwithmorepeopleandexperiencemorethings.Thejobhasalsosparkedadeeperunderstandingandempathyforothers.Writingpoetryhelpshimfeelcomfortableandfindpeaceofmind.（）28．HowisWang’sdailylifenow?A．Heenjoysthepopularityofhispoetry. B．Hewritesatnighttoletgohisdispleasure.C．Hebalanceshisresponsibilitiesandhisdream. D．Hestrugglesinspeakingupforordinarypeople.（）29．WhatcanweinferfromWang’s2019experienceanditsresult?A．Ordinarypeoplecanachieveagoodliving.B．Ordinarypeople’svoiceisheardbythesociety.C．Ordinarypeople’sideacanbeartfullyexpressed.D．Ordinarypeopleareeagertohaveaspiritualhomeland.（）30．WhydosomanypeoplereadWang’spoems?A．Hispoemshelppeoplegetmoreinformation.B．Hispoemscareabouttheunfairnessinthesociety.C．Hispoemsarefilledwithmemoriesofhisfamilyandhometown.D．Hispoemsarerootedineverydaylifeofordinarypeople.（）31．WhichwordcanbetterdescribeWang’sstory?A．Inspiring B．Surprising. C．Interesting. D．Concerning.DRightnow,summersaregettinghotter,winterscolderandthepolariceismeltingatanalarmingrate.Extremeweathereventsandnaturaldisastersfrequentlyoccur.Theclimatetime-bombisticking.Strictmeasuresmustbetakentotackletheproblem.Itremindsmeofhowthelivesweliveseemtofollowroughlyinthewayputforwardyearsearlierbythewritersofscience-fiction.Iguessit’s“lifeimitatingart”.WhenIwasyoungtherewerestoriesaboutrocketsgoingintospaceandevengoingtothemoon,althoughtherehadneverbeenarocketintospaceatthattime.Yearslater,RussialaunchedSputnik,thefirstman-madeobjecttogointoearthorbitandlatertheUSlandedpeopleandevenacaronthemoon.WhenIwasgrowinguptherewerealsoscience-fictionstoriesaboutgovernmentslookingforsolutionswhentheworld’snaturalresourceswerebeingover-extended,suchastheyareinthecaseofclimatechange.Thesolutioninthestorieswastoassumethatthecauseoftheproblemwasover-populationandthesolution,therefore,wastolimitthenumberofpeople.Variousplanswereputforwardfordoingthat,fromlimitingthebirthratetokillingoffanyoneoveracertainage.Thatage,ifIremembercorrectly,wasusuallyabout60andwhenyoureachedthatyouweresupposedtoturnyourselfovertoagovernmentfacilitywhereyouwouldbeputtodeath.Still,alookattheoldscience-fictionstoriesprovidesaninterestingandsomewhatchillingapproachtowhatisacknowledgedtobeaveryseriousandworseningworld-wideproblem.Thereisgeneralagreementthaturgentactionisneededtostopusfromliterallymakingourworldunfittoliveon.Theanswers,atleastsofar,concentrateonmanagingthoseresourcesandthewaysinwhichweusethemHowever,Iwonderifthedaywillcomewhenlifewillimitatetheartoftheoldscience-fictionstoriesandsomeonewillproposelimitingthenumberofpeopleontheplanetasawayofmakingitmoresuitableforthosewhoareleft.It’sagravethingtopredict.（）32．Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutclimateproblems?A．Theproblemscanbetackledinascientificway.B．Theproblemsareinurgentneedofbeingresolved.C．Theexplosionofextremeclimatesisundercontrol.D．Thelossofnaturalresourcesleadstoclimatechanges.（）33．Howdoestheauthorclarifytheconceptof“lifeimitatingart”?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Byusingquotes. C．Bygivingdefinitions. D．Bymakingcontrast.（）34．Whatpossiblesolutiontoclimateproblemsconcernstheauthor?A．Removingoverpopulatedspecies. B．Gettingridofseniors.C．Over-extendingnaturalresources. D．Movingontothemoon.（）35．What’stheauthor’stoneinthepassage?A．Calm. B．Serious. C．Frustrated. D．Anxious第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplemeasuresuccessbythewealththey’veaccumulated,orthestatusthey’veachieved.Yet,eventhoughthey’vereachedsuccessbeyondtheirwildestdreams,theystillfeelsomethingismissingfromtheirlife.Theirsoulmaybesearchingforsomethingmore.36Althougheveryoneisdifferent,therearecommonthreadsthatbindalifewithpurpose.Livebyyourbeliefsandvalues.Peoplewholivealifeofpurposehavecorebeliefsandvaluesthatinfluencetheirdecisions,shapetheirdailyactions,anddeterminetheirpriorities.Theyplacesignificantvalueonbeingapersonofvirtue.37Andtheyspendmoretimelisteningtotheirinnervoicethanbeinginfluencedbyothers.Followyourpassion.Peoplewholivealifeofpurposewakeupeachmorningeagertofacethenewday.Theypursuetheirdreamswithenthusiasm,puttheirheartintoeverythingtheydo,andfeelthatthey’repersonallymakingadifference.AsJamesDeanoncesaid,“38”Feelcontent.Peoplewholivealifeofpurposehaveaninnerpeace.They’resatisfiedwithwhattheyhaveandwhotheyare.39.Asthesayinggoes,“Therealmeasureofyourwealthishowmuchyou’dbeworthifyoulostallyourmoney.”40Peoplewholivealifeofpurposehaveapositiveimpactonsomeoneelse’slife.Theyarewillingtohelppeopleinneedandmaketheirlifebetterandhappier.Theygainasmuchsatisfactionwitnessingthesuccessofothersaswitnessingtheirown.Withoutpurpose,it’seasytowanderaimlesslythroughlifeinsteadoffollowingyourNorthStar.Withoutpurpose,it’seasytoachieveremarkablesuccessandstillfeelthatlifeispassingyouby.A．Makeadifference.B．It’sthepurposeoflife.C．Putothersbeforeyourself.D．Sotheylivewithcertainmoralprinciples.E．Thesecretofsuccessisconstancytopurpose.F．Dreamasifyou’llliveforeverandliveasifyou’lldietoday.G．Tothem,thegrassisgreenerontheirownsideofthefence.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GoranKroppwasaSwedishadventurerandmountaineer.In1972,attheageofsix,withhisfather’shelp,he41Galdhopiggen,thehighestmountaininNorthernEurope.Twenty-fouryearslater,hestoodonthehighestpeakintheworld,Qomolangma.Hisjourneytothe42showsjusthowindependent,persistent（坚持的）,anddeterminedthisoutstandingmanis.43mostpeoplearriveatthefoothillsofQomolangmabysomesortofmodern44,Kroppbicycled7,000milesfromhishomeinSweden.Travelingbybikewasnot45.Hestoppedmanytimesto46hisbikebecauseroughroadscausedmechanicalproblemsforhim.Kropp47toclimbQomolangmathesamewayhetraveledtothemountain:withoutthe48ofothersandwithoutmodernconveniences.Unlikeother49Kroppclimbedthemountainwithoutaguideorhelper.Hedidnot50bottledoxygentohelphim51athighaltitudes,andhecarriedallofhis52himselfinapackthatweighedabout140pounds.IttookKropp53triestoreachthetopofQomolangma.Thefirsttime,hehadto54only350feetfromthetopbecausetheweatherwastoodangerous.Themountaineerwaitedoutthestorm,rested,andtriedagainafewdayslater.Thistime,hewas55.Afterhewalkeddownthemountain,hegotbackonhisbikeandrodethe7,000milesbacktoSweden.（）41．A．heardof B．dreamedof C．saw D．climbed（）42．A．top B．country C．area D．valley（）43．A．Unless B．Once C．While D．Because（）44．A．design B．vehicle C．theory D．material（）45．A．boring B．easy C．tiring D．busy（）46．A．lock B．ride C．repair D．find（）47．A．chose B．refused C．agreed D．hated（）48．A．presence B．approval C．assistance D．knowledge（）49．A．observers B．travelers C．mountaineers D．hikers（）50．A．gather B．order C．share D．bring（）51．A．breathe B．walk C．live D．stay（）52．A．medicines B．food C．clothes D．equipment（）53．A．two B．three C．many D．several（）54．A．goon B．getup C．setout D．turnback（）55．A．thoughtful B．successful C．doubtful D．meaningful第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aftereatingadietofbread,hamburgersandspaghettiforthree,straight56(month),IbegantomissChinesecuisine.Luckily,in57internationalcitylikeSydney,Ihavelittledifficulty58(find)aChineserestaurantorChinesetakeaway.However,theChinesefood,whichthelocalsconsider59theirfavorite,isnotexactlytheChinesefoodIenjoyinBeijing.Icanalwaysfindsuchso-called“Chinesefood”ashoneychickenonthemenu,60Iactuallyhaveneverevenheardofitbefore.Oneday,IwenttoanAussieChineserestaurantwithmylocalfriends.Afterthemeal,eachofus61(give)adumpling-shapedcookie.OnceIbitintoit,Irealizedsomethingnotquiteright.AfterIspat（吐）itout,Ifoundapieceofpaperwithamessage62(print)onitthatread:“Thisfortune’snogood,tryanother.”AtfirstIthoughtitmustbeatrickoftherestaurant.WhenItoldthistomyfriends,theyburstinto63(laugh)andasked:“AreyoureallyfromChina?”Butitdoesn’tmeanthereisnoplaceinSydneywhereIcancomfortmystomach.IalwaysheadtoChinaTownwhenI64(extreme)missthecuisinesofmyhomeland.Followingthehotandspicysmell,IcanalwaysfindthemosttypicalChinesefood65excitesmeinthecity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你在上周举办的校英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。请你写一封邮件给为你辅导的外教Mr.Craige。内容包括：1．告知喜讯；2．表示感谢；3．邀请他到你家做客。注意：1．80词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________