甘肃省酒泉市实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试卷

酒泉市实验中学2023-2024学年第二学期3月考试试卷高二英语试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howoldisthewoman?A.18. B.20. C.22.2.WhatcolourisJohn'shair?A.Gray. B.Black. C.Brown.3.Wherearethespeakersstanding?A.InTom'sroom. B.InJack'sroom. C.InJohn'sroom.4.Whendoestherestaurantclose?A.At9:00pm. B.At9:30pm. C.At11:00pm.5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?A.Giveaperformance. B.Watchamovie. C.Practicethepiano.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.7.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Cleantheblackboard. B.Cleanthewindows. C.Sweepthefloor.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthemansayhewilldofirst?A.Meettheheadmaster. B.CallMissAnita. C.Pickupthebooks.9.Whatsportisthemangoodat?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandsecretary. B.Classmates. C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdidthemanbuyatthenewmarket?A.Avolleyball. B.Asuitcase. C.Someshorts.12.Whoboughtasilverphone?A.David. B.Betty. C.John.13.WhatdidAnnaget?A.ACD. B.Aschoolbag. C.Amagazine.14.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman'sfamily?A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。15.What'sthewoman'sproblem?A.Sheisboredwithstudying. B.Shefailedinthemid-termexam.C.Sheisworriedabouttomorrow'stest.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeadeepbreath. B.Reviewthecoursesagain.C.Seekhelpfromthedoctor.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatdoesthevoiceguideprovide?A.Directionstoeachroom. B.Descriptionsofexhibits. C.Schedulesforkeyevents.19.Howmanyexhibitionroomsarethereinthemuseum?A.7. B.10. C.15.20.Whatgiftcanvoiceguideusersget?A.Adigitalrecordoftheirtour. B.Ane-bookaboutthemuseum.C.Apictureofapopularexhibit.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWorriedaboutyourtuition?Takealookatsomeofthebignamesofferingtuitionassistance.McDonald'sHourlyemployeescanreceiveupto$2,500intuitionassistance,andsalariedworkerscantakeupto$3,000.Bothon-campusandonlinedegreeprogramsatschoolsareeligible（有资格的）.Youonlyhavetobeanemployeefor90daystobenefitfromthiseducationalprogram.ChipotleChipotleallowsemployeestouseupto$5,250intuitionassistance,regardlessofpart-orfull-timeemploymentstatus.Theycanusethesefundsattwo-year,four-yearorvocational/technicalschools.Additionally,Chipotleisofferingtopayfulltuitionforstudentsstudyingbusinessortechnologyatsomecolleges.WalmartUnderitstuitionassistanceplan,fulltimeemployeesonlyhavetopay$1adaytowardstheircollegetuition,andWalmartwillcovertherest.Thispolicydoesnotapplytopart-timeemployees.PublixForcollegeanduniversityenrollment（注册）,employeescantakeupto$3,200percalendaryearandalifetimelimitof$12,800.Forothertypesofstudy,employeescanreceiveupto$1,700percalendaryearand$3,400overalifetime.HomeDepotEmploycesareeligibleondayoneofemploymentforavarictyoftuitionassistancebenefits.Salariedemployeescanreceiveupto$5,000,full-timehourlyemployees$3,000andpar-timehourlyupto$1,500percalendaryear.UPSOnthedayemployeesarehired,UPSwillprovideupto$5,250percalendaryearanduptoalifetimemaximumof$25,000.21.Whichcompanyhasnolimitonemploymentstatus?A.McDonald's. B.Chipotle. C.Walmart. D.Publix.22.WhatcanweknowaboutHomeDepot'stuitionassistanceplan?A.Onlyon-campusdegreeprogramsarequalifiedforit.B.Employeesneedtopay$1adaytowardstheirtuition.C.Employeespaidbythehourwillgainlessbenefit.D.Employeesshouldworkforatleast3months.23.HowmuchwillUPSpayatmostfortuitionassistance?A.$2,500. B.$3,000. C.$5,250. D.$25,000.BAteleven,Idecidedtolearntoswim.TherewasapoolattheYMCAofferingexactlytheopportunity.Mymothercontinuallywarnedagainstit,andkeptfreshinmymindthedetailsofeachdrowningintheriver.ButtheYMCApoolwassafe.Ihadachildhoodfearofwater.ThisstartedwhenIwasthreeyearsoldandmyfathertookmetothebeach.Thehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.Thepoolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatononesideofthepooltowaitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,"Hi,how'dyouliketobeducked?"Withthathepickedmeupandthrewmeintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposition,andswallowedwater.ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywits—whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjumptocomeoutofthesurface.Itseemedalongwaydown.IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthoughtwasagreatspringupwards.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.Iwentdown,down,endlessly.WhenIcametoconsciousness,I.foundmyselflyingonthebedinthehospital.Ineverwentbacktothepool.IavoidedwaterwheneverIcould.Thismisadventurestayedwithmeastheyearsrolledby.Itdeprived（剥夺）meofthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,Idecidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebypiece,hebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater,theinstructorwasfinished,butIwasnot.Sometimestheterrorwouldreturn.ThiswentonuntilJuly.IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyoncedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbottomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,"Well,Mr,Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?"Ihadconqueredmyfearofwater.24.Whatwastheauthor'soriginalfearofwatercausedby?A.Hispoorskillinswimming. B.Hismother'swarningofdrowning.C.Anoutingtothebeachwithhisfather. D.Anunpleasantmemoryofthepool.28.Whywastheauthornotscaredtodeathwhenhewasthrownintothewater?A.Heknewhowtoswiminthepool. B.HefeltthattheYMCApoolwassafe.C.Hewaswaitingforotherstosavehim. D.Hecameupwithanideatogoupwards.26.Whatdoestheauthorprobablymeanbyexpressing"butIwasnot"inParagraph5?A.Hewasstillapoorswimmer. B.Hehadnotovercomethefearyet.C.Hewasnotafraidofdrowninganymore. D.Hewasnotsatisfiedwiththeswimmingtraining.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Goodbye,MrTerror B.Hello,ChildhoodFearC.ASwimmingAdventure D.MyPassionforSwimmingCAncienthutongsofBeijingarealwayspopularwithvisitorstothecapitalcity.Buttimehasnotbeenkindtotheseoldneighborhoods.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury,over3,000hutongscouldbefoundinBeijing.Butowingtoaprogramofrapidmodernization,thevastmajorityofthesehavebeentorndown.Today,unfortunately,just500remain.Althougheffortshavebeentakentoprotectthesurvivinghutongs,manyofthehomesintheseareashavefallenintodisrepairandareinalarmingcondition.ButBeijingarchitecturefirmPeople'sArchitectureOffice(PAO)hasdesignedasolutionforrepairinghutonghomeswhilekeepingtheirtraditionalcharacter.PAOisputtingprefabricatedmodules（预制模块）inandaroundthehouses,consistingofpanels（嵌板）madeofsteelandglass.Thepanelsfittogethertocreatebright,comfortablespaceforresidents（居民）.Themodulescost$500persquaremeter--one-tenthoftheBeijingaverageof$5,000persquaremeter--andcanbeinstalledinaday."Theunitsaresmall,"saysJamesShen,co-founderofPAO."Itmeansthatweareabletobringthempiecebypieceintotheseverynarrowhutongs.Italsomeansthatwecandobuildingrepairswithouttearinganyoftheoldbuildingsdown."Thegrouprecentlyperformeditsfirstinstallationforaresident,intheGuangeaiHutong.ResidentFanKesaysthemodulehasbeentransformative,particularlyfortheadditionallightitprovides."AtfirstwhenIlivedhere,itwasalwaysdark,"saysFan."Nowaftertherepairs,I'mbathedinsunlightthroughouttheday.Inolongerfeelcagedin."Shehopesthefirstinstallationwillbefollowedbythousandsmore.Thearchitectsayssuchaprogramwouldbreathenewlifeintothehutongs,which,particularlythoseincentralareas,arealreadyseeingmoreinterestfromhousepurchasers.Onecouplerecentlyspentover$800,000onan11-square-meterhomeinWenchangHutong."Thiskindofsolutioncanhelpmaketheseolderareaslivelier,"saysShen."Itcanshowyoungerpeoplethatyoudon'thavetomovetoabrandnewmodernapartmentcomplex."28.Whatfeelingdoestheauthorexpressinparagraph1?A.Curiosity. B.Concern. C.Excitement. D.Confusion.29.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofthemodules?A.Theyareverybigandcheap. B.Theyusetraditionalmaterials.C.Theycannotbetorndowneasily. D.Theydonotharmtheancientarchitecture.30.WhatdoesFanprobablythinkofthemodules?A.Theyaresatisfying. B.Theyareingreatdemand.C.Theyblockoutthesunlight. D.Theyoftenneedrepairwork.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLastHutongsofBeijingB.AGrowingNeedforHutongHomesC.Beijing'sHutongsGetaFuturisticMakeoverD.YoungPeopleChangeTheirAttitudetoBeijing'sHutongsDThelatestUSC(UniversityofSouthernCalifornia)researchontheimpactofmusiceducationshowsthatforteenagers,thebenefitsappeartoextendbeyondasharpincreaseinneural（神经系统的）connectionsintheirbrains.Itactuallybooststheirwellbeing（健康）.ThestudypublishedWednesdaybythejournalFrontiersinPsychologyledtoincreasedfundingforartsandmusiceducationinCaliforniapublicschools."Themanydescriptionsoflearninglossthathaveappearedsincethestartofthepandemic（大流行病）paintaseriouspictureofwhatsomecallalostgeneration.Itisobviousthatthepandemichastakenatollonstudentmentalhealth,"saidBeatrizIlari,anassociateprofessorofmusiceducationattheUSCThorntonSchoolofMusicandcorrespondingauthorofthestudy.Forthestudy,researchersexaminedtheimpactofmusiconpositiveyouthdevelopment.Theresearchersdidonlinesurveysto120studentsfrom52LosAngelesUnifiedSchoolDistrictmiddleschools.Thesurveyquestionscoveredthekeydomainsofpositiveyouthdevelopmentincludingcompetenceandconfidence.Theyfoundthatstudentswhostartedmusiceducationbeforeage8weremorehopefulaboutthefuture.Theresearchteamalsofoundthatyoungerstudentsscoredhigherinkeydevelopmentmeasuresthantheirolderstudents.Sixth-gradestudents,forexample,scoredhigherforoverallpositiveyouthdevelopmentthaneighthgraders,andscoredhigherintheconfidencedomainthanbothseventhandeighthgraders.Seventh-gradestudentsalsoscoredhigherinoverallpositiveyouthdevelopmentthaneighthgraders.Inaddition,thestudyexploredstudents'engagementindifferentmusicprograms,includingtheVirtualMiddleSchoolMusicEnrichment(VMSME),atuition-free,extracurricular（课外的）programthatfocusesonpopularmusiceducationandvirtuallearning.Researchersfoundthatstudentsparticipatinginmultipleformsofmusiceducationandforlongerperiodsoftimescoredhigherinmeasuresforcompetenceandhopefulfutureexpectations.32.WhatdidtheUSCresearchbringabout?A.Somebenefitstomusiceducators. B.Areformofbasicmusiceducation.C.Pressureonstudents'mentalhealth. D.Anincreaseinfundingformusiceducation.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"takenatollon"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Donedamageto. B.Givenwayto.C.Madefunof. D.Madesenseof.34.Whatdidthestudyfindaboutstudentsstartinglearningmusicbeforeage8?A.Theyarelesshopeful. B.Theyaremoreconfident.C.Theytendtodislikeexams. D.Theyareoftencalledalostgeneration.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheReasonsforStayinginSchoolB.GlobalTrendsExistinMusicEducationC.MusicEducationBenefitsYouthWellbeingD.TheDevelopmentsofNationalEducationSystems第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnaturalforusteenagerstofeelupset.36HereIamofferingsomeusefulsuggestions.·Moveyourbody.37Haveyouevernoticedthatyoufeelhappierandhaveasenseofachievementafteragoodworkout?That'sbecauseworkingoutcreatesendorphins----bodychemicalsthatmakeusfeelhappy.Nomatterhowlowyouarefeeling,yourmoodwillgetawell-deservedboost（改善）afteraworkout.Exercisealsohelpsyoukeepyourheartinshape,makesyoustrongerandhelpsyoustayatahealthyweight.Andexerciseistotallyfun—andit'sgreatforyourself-esteem,too.·Talkaboutit.38Friends'earscanbeagreatsourceofsupportsinceyou'reallinthesameboat.Anddon'tforgetyourmom—shewasonceateenageraswellandmayunderstandmorethanyourealize.Eventalkingtoyourpetcanhelp—justsayingthingsoutloudcanhelpyouseethingsdifferentlyandcalmyoudown.·Laughalot.Humourcanrescueyoufromanupsetmomentormakeyoufeelbetterwhenyou'reinanunpleasantmæod.Nomatterwhat'sgoingon,theabilitytolaughatyourselfandyoursituationisreallyimportant.39It'strue!Usingyoursmilemusclestellsyourbraintomakemoreendorphinsandthatboostsyourmood.·Cry—it'sokay!Sometimestheonlywaytogetoutofyourfeelingsistocry—sogoahead!Shutyourselfinyourroomandcryyoureyesout!Noonesaysyouhavetobehappyallthetime.40A.Whynotpackupyoursuitcaseandtakeatrip?B.Wecan'tsayenoughgoodthingsaboutexercise.C.Butstillweshouldfindwaystomanageourfeelings.D.Sosmileatwhateverishappeningandchoosetobehappy.E.Anddoyouknowjustsmilingcanhelpbetteryourmood?F.Whenyouaredone,you'llbereadytofacetheworldagain.G.Don'tholdinallthosefeelingsuntilyouarereadytoexplode.第II卷（非选择题）第一部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alongtimeago,therelivedagirlnamedLilly.Whenshestartedgoingtoschool,shewas41Allherclassmatesbullied（欺侮）herforhershybehavior.Iftheteacheraskedanyquestions,shewouldn'tanswerbecauseofhershyness.Butshewasa42studentandsheknewallthe43.Outofallthesubjects,herfavoritesubjectwassports.Shealways44lobeafootballplayeronherschoolteam.Butthestudentsalwaysmadefunofher.45,shedidn't.carewhather46wouldsayasshewantedto47thatshecouldbeafootballplayer.Soduringtheday,Lilly48herschool,andatnight,shewouldpracticefootballatherhome.Hermotherinstalled（安装）somemorelightsintheirgardensothatherdaughtercould49properly.Finally,theselectionsfortheinter-schoolforfootballcompetitioncame.Lilly,withoutathought,50togoforit.Herclassmates51her,andsaid,"Boo!youwillnotmakeit.Backoff!"ButLillydecidednotto52theirwords.Asshebegantoplay)everybodywas53herexcellentskills.Thejudgesweresowowedbyherconfident54thattheynotonlyselectedLillybutalsomadeherthecaptain.Now,everybodywantedtobecomeLilly'sfriendandsoonshebecamethe55girlintheschool.41.A.friendly B.bored C.shy D.patient42.A.young B.bad C.new D.bright43.A.answers B.titles C.orders D.examples44.A.wanted B.hated C.required D.agreed45.A.Instead B.However C.Atlast D.Asusual46.A.classmates B.parents C.teachers D.teammates47.A.suggest B.warn C.prove D.believe48.A.visited B.attended C.closed D.supported49.A.research B.rest C.study D.practice50.A.decided B.learned C.helped D.forgot51.A.comforted B.protected C.laughedat D.knewabout52.A.introduce B.consider C.say D.copy53.A.thankfulfor B.satisfiedwith C.proudof D.surprisedby54.A.voice B.behavior C.smile D.thought55.A.simplest B.strangest C.mostpopular D.mostbeautiful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostyoungBritishpeoplewantedacareerinlaw,tobeadoctor,ortotakeupsingingButtoday,thingsstand56(different)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,the"dreamjob"ofyoungpeople57(age)between16and25intheUkisavideoblogger,or"vlogger（视频博主）".Thesurvey,carriedoutamong1,002people,foundthatover40%ofthemputvloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofdreamt58(career).Thechangeislargelyduetotherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology(IT).TheInternetandsocialmediahavemadeit59(easy)andmoreconvenienttoreachaglobalaudience,withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway."Inthepast,thebiggeststars60(make)bytheHollywoodstudios;now,anyonewithacomputercameramaybecomeastar,"saidPhilSamuels,61expertfromUK.Fromfashiontocomedy,theseself-madestarsinteractonlinewiththeirfansabouteverydaylife.However,whatpeoplesee62(be)onlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheyignorethefact63onlythosewhoaresuccessfulcangainfameandfortune.Actually,64everysuccessthereareahundredotherswhonevergetoffthestartingblock.Thisiswhysomeyoungpeoplestillshow_65(prefer)fortradionaljobs.第二部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.彼此当年少，莫负好时光。马上要进入高三的生活了，请以“Senior3,areyouready?”为题目，写一篇演讲稿，在班会上交流，与同学们共勉，内容包括：1.现在的学习生活情况；2.进入高三的打算；3.理想中的学习或专业。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好。Senior3,areyouready?Hello,everyone?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIlookbackonmychildhood,thefirstimagethatspringstomymindisthedaisy（雏菊）keptinmydictionary,whichalwaysremindsmeofmylunchtimeswithmymother.WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherh