2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市铁路第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市铁路第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题

注意事项：

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I.单项选择

1、Sallyusedtobe,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.

A.honestB.shyC.creativeD.lively

2^TheGiant⅛CausewayrunsforseveralmilesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.

A.hundredB.hundreds

C.hundredsofD.hundredof

3^MaryJackislisteningtothereportcarefully,becausetheyarebothinterestedinitverymuch.

A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso

4、一JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

一bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

5、Afterwinningthematch,theplayersweresoexcitedthattheycouldspeak.

A.probablyB.hardlyC.reallyD.clearly

6、一一It'srainingoutside.Where,smyumbrella?Oh,Tom.

A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayit

7、YuMin,whomadegreatcontributionstoourcountry,sscience,onJanuary16thisyear,anditisagreat

lossofourcountry.

A.ranawayB.tookawayC.wentawayD.passedaway

8、Ofailthedrinks,teaisJntheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.

A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest

9、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.

A.tellsB.toldC.willtellD.istelling

10、一Manycitypeopletheirbikestoworkeveryday.

—Ithinkifsagoodidea.

A.rideB.rodeC.willride

∏.完形填空

11、Doyousometimestrysomethingnewandexpecttobesuccessfulforthefirsttime?Areyouangrywithifyou

aren,t?

Doyouknowababyhowtolearntowalk?Whenababyfalls,thelovingparenthim,"That'sOK.Tryagain."Can

youimagineifaftermanyfalls,theparentthebabyandsays,wWel1,1guessyou,llbegoodatwalking/9and

doesn,tletthechildcontinuetotry?

Rememberthefirsttimeyouyourbike?Ido.Ididn,tlosemy・ɪwentbackandtriedagain.Didn,tyou?

“WhenIwasakid,“mydadtoldme,“youknow,ɪ4UP（一种汽水饮料），butitwasn,tverygood.Iwentbackto

thelaband5UPandstill,itvvasn,tright.___Itried6UP,butitdidn,tsucceed.SoIstopped.IfIwenton,

maybe7UPwouldbethehit!”Timeaftertime,hesaid,hetoosoon.Hetoldme,“Iflhadtriedonemore,ɪcould

havebeenarichman.”

ThomasEdisonoverathousandbeforehefoundtheIIIament（ɪi.电灯泡的）灯丝materialthatwouldmakean

electriclightbulbshine.

vvetrysomethingnew,weneedpractice.Nomatterhowwellweplan,therearetimesunexpectedproblems

developing.

FailureisnotanOPtiOII（选择）.Itisachanceonlyforthosewhotry.

1.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

2.A.obeysB.beatsC.encouragesD.hates

3.A.picksupB.dressesupC.cleansupD.looksup

4.A.nearlyB.alwaysC.neverD.often

5.A.felloffB.felldownC.fellfromD.fellover

6.A.confidenceB.chanceC.dreamD.plan

7.A∙producedB.inventedC.thoughtD.wanted

8.A.startedwithB.cameupwithC.lookedforwardtoD.waswillingto

9.A.FinallyB.FirstC.LuckilyD.Second

10.A.tryB.,tryingC.totryD.tried

11.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gavein

12.A.failB.fellC.failedD.felt

13.A.timesB.timeC.moneyD.chance

14.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whichever

15.A.trulyB.reallyC.hardlyD.easily

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrainlɪ(arrive).Amongthecrowd,

therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwas

arrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats

beforeanyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere3.(till)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15

hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends*group.Theyoungboywasso5,(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,πDad,

thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward.n

Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)，"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun

backwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,ςςYes,dear,"andsmiled.

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).

Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,nIwanttoeatapples.nHis

fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,nOh,thisapplelooksaIotl0.(SWeet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor/*Thegroup

waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy,sfather,nIsyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe

behavingsoil,(different)?0

nHissonismad,Ithink/*afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends,group,aMysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago

he12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WhenIwasyoung,myfatherusedtogrowcarnations—akindofflowerthatwasred,pinkandwhite.Hetookcare

ofthemwithmuchIoveanddevotion(挚爱).Whenhecamehomefromworkeveryday,hewouldenjoywatchingthem.

Andheusedtotellus,wNooneshouldtouchmyflowers/5

Oneday,myyoungersisterClemence,wholovedDadverymuch,wantedtohelphim.Soshecutthecarnationsfrom

theirstems(枝干)onebyoneandarrangedthemontheground.ShebelievedthatDadwouldbeverypleasedtosee

themthatway.WhenMomand1realizedwhatmysisterhaddone,webecameCompletelyspeechless.However,mysister

didn'tknowwhynooneshowedheranyappreciation(欣赏).WhenDadcameback,hewentstraighttowatchthe

flowersasusual.Seeinghisflowerslyingonthegroundlikedeadanimals,hewassurprisedatfirst.Helookedtowards

thestreettoseeifitwasanyoftheneighbor,schildrenwhocouldhavedoneit.ThenhelookedatMominsilence.

FinallyMom,whoalwaystaughtustotellthetruth,said,"Nobadneighborsdidthisgreatjob,onlyyourlovely

daughterClemence.^^Dad,sfacechangedintoasmileandthenhesaid,uDo1havebetterflowersthanmylovely

daughter?"MyyoungersistersmiledandhuggedDadstrongly.

1.Howmanykindsofcolorsdocarnationhaveaccordingtothepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

2.WhydidClemencecutthecarnationsfromtheirstems?

A.Becauseshedidn,tHkethem.

B.BecauseDadtoldhertodoso.

C.BecauseMumtoldhertodoso.

D.Becauseshewantedtohelpherdad.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^speechless99meaninChinese?

A.无语的B.伤心的C.惊奇的D.无助的

4.Whatdidthefatherfeelafterhearingwhatthemothersaid?

A.Angry.B.Excited.

C.pleased.D.Sad.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MyCleverestSisterB.MyDad,sBestFlower

C.MyDad,sCarnationsD.MyHonestMother

B

14、Mybestfriendand1madeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn,tveryexcitedaboutitatthevery

beginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords"magical,

charmingandmemorable”don,tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.We

didaself-drivertour.

WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors(祖先)camefrom.Thetownwethoughtwemightbe

boredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictures

wetookwerebeautiful.

ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic(afamousship)atthattime.

Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringat

everystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenes

fromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattiny

town.

Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyuncle

whohadgivenmethechancetobethere.

Ihavenowordstoadequatelvdescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypictures

andcan,tbelieveIwasactuallythere.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.

B.ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.

C.ThewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.

D.Thecarwasdrivenbythewriter,suncle.

2.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestshowthatthewriterwasreallyinterestedinKilkenny?

A.Thereweresomanystrangerstheretomeet.

B.Thereweresomanybeautifulpicturestheretotake.

C.WethoughtwemightbeboredinKilkenny.

D.WelovedeveryminuteWewerethere.

3.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A.TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.

B.ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.

C.ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.

D.ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adequately"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.properlyB.strongly

C.warmlyD.surprisingly

5.Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?

A,Ascientificfiction.B.Atouristmagazine.

C.Apoem.D.Aposter.

C

15、March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear,sslogan（标语）isuBreatheEasily,SleepWelΓ,.Itsaimistocelebratethe

advantageofgoodandhealthysleep.

Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational

SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy

amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.

Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentof

middleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsome

students,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For

others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.

Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople,slives.Expertshaveshownthatnothavingenoughsleepforteenagers

leadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackof

sleepmaymakethemdepressed（沮丧的）.

Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmake

peopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,

quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.

1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?

A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours.

C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.

2.Whatmighthappenifteenagersdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.

B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.

C.Theymightdowellinsports.

D.Theymightfeeldepressed.

3.Theunderlinedword“insomnia“means“,,inChinese.

A.健忘症B.肥胖症

C.多动症D.失眠症

4.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theycannotpayattentiontotheirclass.

B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.

D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.

D

16、Studentsallaroundtheworldthinkitgreattohavesomemoneyintheirpocket.Buthowmuchdotheyget?

IntheUS,alittlepre-schoolkidmaygetadollarortwo,butolderchildrengetmore.AlotofAmericanparentsgive

pocketmoneytotheirchildren,buttheirchildrenhavetodochores.

InBritain9kidsinprimaryschoolget4or5poundseachweek.Whentheyentermiddleschool,theygetabout9pounds.

InLondon9childrenget10poundseveryweek,childreninScotlandget8pounds,andchildreninWalesgetthemost,

about13.5pounds!Also,inBritish9boysgetalittlemorepocketmoneythangirls.

LikekidsintheUS,Britishchildrendochorestoearntheirpocketmoney.ThafswhyBritishchildrenknowalotabout

spendingmoney.7%ofthemspendlessthan£1eachweek,22%spendbetween£1and£5,and20%spendover

£5eachweek.Whatdotheybuywiththeirmoney?Mostofthemspenditonsweets,crispsandchocolate.

Someparentsmayaskthequestion,theansweris:Ofcourseyes!

Ifchildrenhavesomepocketmoney,theycanlearntoHndoutwhatthingscost,savemoneyforthingsthattheywant.

Therearelotsofgoodlessonstolearn:

★Ifyouspenditallatonce,thereisnomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.

★Ifyoubuythewrongthing,you,llbemorewisenexttime.

★Ifyouborrowmoney,youhavetopayitback.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内

1.InBritain,kidsinprimaryschoolgeteachmonth.

A.4or5B.9pounds

C.16or20poundsD.36pounds

2.getthemostpocketmoneyaccordingtothepassage.

A.ChildreninLondonB.ChildreninWales

C.ChildrenintheUSD.childreninChina

3.If山CrCarc50StudCnis.aboutchildrenspendbetween£Iand5ΓA.fourB.elevenC.nineC.twenty

4.Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrenusuallyspendpocketmoneyon.

A.B.C,D.

5.Ifachildbuythewrongthings,heorshewillnexttime.

A.becomemoreintelligent

B.sellthemtoothers

C.waitingfornext“payday”

D.findsomewaystoreturnthem

Jason'sMovieBlogThelatestmoviereview,movieTrailers,andmoreQ

AMovieBlogfortheLatestMovieReviews,Trailers,andMore

ZOOTOPIAREVIEW

17、

Details

Country:USA

Language:English,Norwegian

ReleaseDate:4March2016(China)

Directors:ByronHoward,RichMoore

Writers:ByronHoward(Story),JaredBush(story)

Stars:GinniferGoodwinyJasonBateman,IdrisEIba

Didyouknow?

Box-officemonster"Zootopia"hasbeencalledthe“mostEasteregg-packed(彩蛋)movieevermadebyDisneyw.Oneof

itsEastereggscomestothespeciesofthenewsanchorseenonthefilm,sZNNchannel.Dependingonwhereinthe

worldyou,rewatchinguZootopia,∖thetypeofanimalshostingmaychange.

Zootopiawentastepfurthertomakethedifferentversions(版本)・IntheUS,Canada9France,thenewsanchoris

moose(麋鹿).InBrazil,it,sajaguar(美洲虎).AustraliaandNewZealandgetakoala;whileChineseaudiencesseea

giantpanda.

UserReviews

WhatcanISay….I'mahugeDisneyfan.Maybenotlikemyfriendoverat,theDisney

cartoonshavebeenabigpartofmylife.So,inasense,theDisneyanimatedfeaturesareabigdealtome.

Whetheryoungorold,Zootopia,sstorycarriesapowerfulandthematiccommentarymessagethafshighlyvaluedand

relative(especiallyintoday,sworld).AsJudyHoppssaysinthemovie"Life'salittlebitmessy.Weallmakemistakes.

Nomatterwhattypeofanimalyouare,changestartswithyou."AndIcan,tagreemorewiththatstatement

1.Inthefilm,theanimalhostingturnsintoaifyouliveinSydney.

A.koalaB.giantpanda

C.mooseD.jaguar

2.Whoisoneofthedirectorsofthefilm?

A.JaredBushB.RichMoore

C.IdrisElbaD.GinniferGoodwin

3.Youcanprobablyspotthisarticleina(n).

A.newspaperB.magazine

C.movienetD.Imaxposter

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEbasedonthepassage?

A.Zootopiaisaromancestoryaboutakoalaandagiantpanda.

B.Thefilmwillbereleasedon4March2016inEnglishandFrench.

C.Youcangotothenearbytheaterfordifferent3DversionsofZootopia.

D.ZootopiamadedifferentversionswhicharecalledwEasteregg-packed,∖

5.Wherecanvveinfer(推断)fromtheUserReview?

A.SheisahugeDisneyfan.

B.Shehasreviewed54Disneyanimatedfilms.

C.Sheagreeswiththemessagethatthefilmcarries.

D.ShedoesnotagreewithwhatJudyHoppssays.

F

18、StevenJobswasbornin1955.HewasanAmericanbusinessmanandinventor.Hewastheco-founderandchief

executiveofficer(CEO)ofAppleInc.Inthelate1970s,Steve,withAppleco-founderSteveWozniak,MikeMarkkula9

andothers,designed,developed,andmarketedoneofthefirstsuccessfullinesofpersonalcomputers,theAppleIIseries

andlater,theMacintosh.

StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninventors-braveenoughtothinkdifferently,andbelievedhecouldchange

theworldandinfact,hehadthepowertochangethewholeworld.Bymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingthe

Internetinourpockets,hehasbroughtjoytomillionsofchildrenandgrownups.

Stevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast.Hechangedthewayeachofusseestheworld.Steve,s

brilliance,passionandenergywerethesourceofcountlessinnovations(仓U新)thatenrichandimproveallofourlives.

TheworldismuchbetterbecauseofSteve.OnOctober5,2011,Stevediedofcancer.TheworldhaslostWeall

feelsadaboutit

1.Wherecanwefindthispassage?

A.Inasciencebook.B.Inasciencefictionnovel.

C.Inadictionary.D.Inanewspaper.

2.WhyStevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast?

A.Becauseheknewhewoulddiesoon.

B.Becausehewastoobusyeveryday.

C.Becausehewashumorous.

D.Becausehewantedtomakefulluseoftime.

3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat・

A.ItiscancerthattooktheSteve,slife

B.Steve,sbrilliance,passionandenergyenrichandimproveallofourlives

C.AppleIIseriesandtheMacintoshhavemadecomputerspersonalandputtheInternetinourPockets

D.Stevewasabusinessmanbutnotaninventor

4.Accordingtothepassage,uavisionary,⅛eans.

A.一位伟人B.一位见证者

C.一位梦想家D.一位冒险家

5.Whatwouldbethebestti