2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市北洲中学高三年级上册英语期末试卷含解析

2023年江苏省扬州市北洲中学高三英语上学期期末试

卷含解析

一、选择题

1.ThecontactsbetweenChinaandAfricanoverthecenturiesledtothe_ofeachother9s

existence.

A.awareB.knowledgeC.awarenessD.learn

参考答案：

C

2.Someexpertshavesaidthat__childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillnever

becometotallyconfidentofthemselves.

A.ifB.sinceC.onceD.unless

参考答案：

D

3.iswellknowntotheworldisthatChinahasverytoptechnologyinspace

industry.

A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.Which

参考答案：

C

4.Withaspecialdayforcelebration,theoldtraditionisstillkeptalive.

A.setasideB.setoffC.putawayD.putoff

参考答案：

A

5.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?

—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday.

A.WillthatbeOK?B.Isthatagoodidea?C.DoyouthinkI'mright?D.Can'tyou

agreewithme?

参考答案：

A

6.Ithinkthatsomethinghastobedonetostoptheairfrombeingpolluted,?

A.doesn'titB.don'tIC.don'ttheyD.haven'tthey

参考答案：

A

7.iswellknowntotheworld,AfricahadcontactswithIndiafromtheearliest

times.

A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which

参考答案：

C

8.IdeallyforBroadwayTheatreandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkHotel

isafavouritewithmanyguests.

A.locatingB.beinglocatedC.havingbeenlocatedD.located

参考答案：

D

略

9.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakeaatthesportsnewsbriefly.

A.glareB.glance'C.stareD.watch

参考答案：

B

10.—IthinkSallyisreallyagoodteacherforyouguys.

—.Weallfeelluckytohaveherteachingus.

A.YousaiditB.AllrightC.ThankyousomuchD.Mypleasure

参考答案：

A

11.Children,inmyopinion,creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,isseldom

takennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.

A.which;thatB.whose;whichC.which;

whichD.whose;that

参考答案:

B

略

12.Shesomeone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.

A.phonedB.hadphonedC.wasphoningD.has

phoned

参考答案：

C

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：她当时正在给某个人打电话，所以我向她点点

头，就走开了。从逗号后内容可以看出，〃我〃走开是因为她在打电话，表示当〃我〃看到她

的时候正在发生的事情，再根据句中的nodded和went可知应该用过去进行时，答案选C

项。

13.LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalisto_thesoulofQuYuan.

A.rememberB.remindC.recover

D.recall

参考答案：

D

本题考察动词词汇量。'‘传说端午节最初是为了给屈原招魂。〃A.记住。B.提醒。C.康复，恢

复。D.召回。

14.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighat

all.

A.WhencomparedB.WhilecomparingC.CompareD.Comparing

参考答案：

A

15.Theirrequirementthathe_oneyear'sexperienceisreasonable.

A.hadB.has

C.haveD.wouldhave

参考答案：

C

考查虚拟语气。句意：他们要求他有一年的工作经验是有理由的。Requirement后边用

that引导同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省略，故选C。

16.—Isupposethere'llbealotofarguments.

A.Asyoulike.B.Noproblem.

C.That'sagoodidea.D.Ishouldimagineso.

参考答案：

D

二、单词拼写

17.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应

单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。

66.Heplayeda（被动的）roleinthemarriage.

67.Thisplanthasgreen（树叶）throughouttheyear.

68.Peoplewhoworkinlibrariesspendalotoftime（为分..类）books.

69.Alltheyoungsoldiersarereadyto（流血）forthecountry.

70.1figureonbeinginNewYorkin（元月）.

71.Ourvisittothemuseumis（推迟）tillnextWednesday.

72.Theystepped（侧身地）downthestairs.再

73.Infootball（团队合作）isevenmoreimportantthanindividualskill.

74.Doyouknowwhichcity（遭受）theworstairpollution?

75.His（勇敢）shouldbeanexampletoallofus.

参考答案：

66.passive67.leaves68.classifying/sorting69.bleed70.January

71.postponed/delayed72.sideways73.teamwork74.suffers75.

bravery

18.单词拼写

71.NewYorkisamcitywherepeoplefromdifferentbackgroundswork

andlivetogether.

72.Hedislikesmeandneversupportsme.Inaword,hehaspagainstme.

73.Themanfromtheinsurancecompanyismakingaoftheaccidentandwill

makecompensation.

74.Ladiesandgentlemen,welcomeboardourflight!Ourswillservefoodsand

drinksduringthefive-hourtrip.

75.TaiwanispartofChinaandwewillneverallowitssfromthemainland.

76.Apositiveattitudewillkeeponehealthybothphysicallyands.

77.Severalteachersareawardedprizesfortheirdtotheirwork.

78.Shehadanormalpanddeliveredahealthychild.

79.IwenttothebasketballmatchandgotKobe'sasignature（亲笔签名）

afterthegame.

80.Agoodstudentisonewhoisself-disciplined,imaginativeandfullofc.

参考答案：

71.multicultural

72.prejudice

73.assessment

74.stewards

75.separation

76.spiritually

77.devotion

78.pregnancy

79.authentic

80.creativity

【解析】

试题分析：相据所给首字母，用词汇的正蠲形式城£.

71nml句意上：里约是一务元文化城市，在那不同背事的人工作和生活在一起.依整

后面的不同的可生阑面宝格表示的是“多元文化的”，故HmutacuMufal

72pMMice可建上：他不喜次孩也从不支持孜，总之，他对我育偏见♦空格处表示的是“偏

见”一调，故旧pwjudx*

Bawwnffl!句意上：来自飒公司的人正在评估那起■故并最终做出整偿.依据后面饮出

幅信之量可知匍面是评估且用在动词make之后，故使用名词assamah

74Ear也句量上：女士U诜生们欢迎案生我们的黜L他们的乘务员在5个4时的路程

会为休揖供饮食方面的服务•空格处表示的是“乘务员''一词热城*waids。

75.separation句意上：台湾是中国不可分割的一部分，我们坚决不允许它与大陆分离。空

格处表示的是分离之意，且使用名词形式，故填separation.

76.spiritually句意上:积极地态度会使得人身体和精神的健康。空格处表示的内容与前面

的Physically一词相对应,故填spiritually.

77.devotion句意上：许多老师因为他们对工作的投入收到了表彰。空格处表示的是''奉献

投入〃之意且使用的是名词形式，故填devotion一词。

78.pregnancy句意上：她怀孕了并生了一个健康的宝宝。空格处表示的是〃怀孕"，且为名

词，填pregnancy一词。

79.authentic句意上：我去看篮球比赛，赛后我得到了科比的亲笔签名。空格处表示的是

〃真实的〃且为形容词，故填authentic即可。

80.creativity句意上：一个好的学生应该是自律，富有想象力和创造力的人。空格处表示

的是〃创造力〃且为名词词性，故填creativity即可。

三、阅读理解

19.Australiaisoneofthebestplacesintheworldtolivewhileyoulearn.Thestandard

oflivingisamongstthehighestintheworld,yetcostsremaincompetitive.Onyour

breaksfromstudy,youwillhaveawidechoiceofactivitiestoenrichyourexpenence-

fromculturalfestivals,concertsandmuseums,tomajorsportingevents.

Australianeducationhasastronginternationalreputationforexcellence.Whetheryou

studyatauniversity,school,vocationalorEnglishlanguageinstitute,youwillreceivea

qualityeducationthatwillformastrongfoundationforyourfuturesuccess.

ThebenefitsoflivingandlearninginAustraliaarebothpersonalandacademic.Your

yearsinAustraliawillgiveyouthebestplatformtosucceedinyourcareer,andprepare

youforthechallengesoftheworkplace.Itwon'tjustbeyourmindthatdevelops—your

timeintheclassroomwillchangeyouasaperson.

Youcanfindouthereaboutcourses,institutions,studyingandlivingcosts,the

applicationprocess,visarequirementsandmuchmore.Ifyou'vealreadydecidedonan

institution,usethesearchfunctiontolearnmoreaboutthatuniversity,trainingcourseor

languageschool.

Ifyouhaven'tdecidedyet,letourStudyWizardguideyouthroughallthestepsof

selectingacourseandenrollingtostudyinAustralia.YoucanalsoclicktheStudent

ResponseFacilityifyoucan'tfindtheinformationyouarelookingfor.

IfyouwantanAustralianeducationbutcan'ttravelheretoreceiveit,youllbepleasedto

hearthatmanyAustralianinstitutionsnowprovideeducationandtrainingtostudents

JivingoutsideofAustralia.Someoftheseinstitutionshaveestablishedtheirown

campusesinothercountries,whileothersoffercoursesinpartnershipwithoverseas

institutions.

69.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.awebsiteB.anewspaperC.abrochureD.amagazine

70.Whichofthefollowingareincludedasstrongpointstoattractoverseasstudentsto

studyinAustralia?

①Highstandardbutcompetitivecostofliving

②Convenientaccesstoapplicationinformation

③Focusontheoveralldevelopmentofstudents

（4）Variousmeansinreceivingeducationandtraining

A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②

④

71.ThetextrecommendsthefollowingavailablewaysofreceivingAustralian

educationandtrainingEXCEPT.

A.goingtostudyinAustralia

B.attendingonlinecoursesathome

C.goingtoAustraliancampusesopenedinone'snativecountry

D.attendingcoursesopenedinpartnershipwithAustralianinstitutions

参考答案：

69-71ACB

略

20.根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选

项中有一项为多余项。

A.Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.

B.BollywoodislessfamousthanHollywood,butitproducesthemostfilmsinthe

world.

C.Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.

D.Bollywoodisasuitablerefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywood

films.

E.Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.

F.Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-heartedincidentalmusic.

Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexciting

filmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalittlelight-heartedentertainment.

61.

HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itisthe

perfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,

basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay.MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobably

neverseenanIndianfilm.YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.

ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'sOsers,turn50yearsold.

62.

ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingred