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2023年山东省滨州市阳信县中考一模试题
英语
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第U卷两部分,共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,
将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和
答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第U卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位
置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改
液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷选择题
一、听力选择题(本大题共20小题,共20分)
一)情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出
与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
二)对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个
选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Acook.
7.A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
8.A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
9.A.Intheshop.B.Intheschool.C.ɪnthebank.
10.A.Hewillspendtimewithfamily.B.Hewillgocampingwithfriends.C.Hewillgotoworkthisweekend.
三)语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.WhoisSam?
A.M汰e'sfriend.B.Mike,sbrother.C.Mike,scousin.
12.WhatdidMikethinkofSam?
A.Hewasverysmart.B.Heworkedreallyhard.C.Healwayswanted
13.HowdidMikefeelafterthecompetition?
A.Tired.B.Afraid.C.Sad.
14.WhydidMomhaveatalkwithMike?.
A.Tohelphimout.B.Toaskhimtohavearest.C.Toteachhimlearningskills.
15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.It'simportanttohaveadream.B.Studyingmusicbringshappiness.C.Weshouldtrytobethebestourselves.
四)听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡
相应的位置上。每空一词。
HowtoSpendtheTimeinSeniorHighSchool
Speaker:LiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromGrade16.
Fourpiecesofadvice:
-Workhard
Seniorhighschoolalsohasteachers,17,homeworkandexams.
-Manageyourtimewisely
Trytofinishyourhomework18andgetenoughsleep.
•Don'tcompareyourselftoothers
Payattentiontoyourownworkanddon,t19yourselftoomuch.
-Stayactive
Youneedtohaveyourownplans.Don,tbe20.
二、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15分)
1.以下例句中哪个不存在失去爆破现象?
A.Openthewindow!B.Whattimeisit?C.Ididn,tsayso.D.Goodmorning,dear.
2.—ThisisfilmI,vetoldyoumanytimes.
—It,sgreat.I,veneverseenmoreinterestingone.
A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the
3.一Howdoyouliketheapp?
一ItcanmakepossibleforustopracticespokenEnglish.
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
4.Mr.GreenisUndertheWeathertoday.Heneedstogotoseeadoctor.
Whichisthebestfortheunderlinedwords?
A.coldB.busyC.hotD.sick
5.—LeiFengwasalwaystohelpothers.
一Weshouldfollowhisexample.
A.richB.openC.readyD.main
6.Ihaverulesinmyhouse.
AtoomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo
7.peoplecametothesquaretocelebratethebirthdayofthePeople,sRepublicofChina.
A.Thousandof;seventyB.Thousandsof;seventieth
C.Fivethousandof;seventyD.Fivethousands;seventieth
8.It,scoldoutside.Putonmoreclothesyouwillcatchacold.
A.orB.andC.soD.but
9.Themoreyouread,themistakesyou,llmake.
A.carefully;fewerB.careful;lessC.careful;fewerD.carefully;less
10.一Mum,mayIwatchTVforawhile?
一Assoonasyourhomeworkyoucan.
A.finishesB.willfinishC.isfinishedD.willbefinished
11.—Nearlyeveryonelikestoliveinthehousewindowsfacesouth.
一Youareright.
A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.where
12.—AreyouworryingabouttoLucy,sbirthdayparty?
A.whattowearB.whattodressC.howtowearD.whytodress
13.1spentasmuchtimeasIcouldhimwithhisEnglish.
A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped
14.—Hurryup!Wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.
Aɪwon,tbumthecandleatbothsidesB.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm
C.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideD.Everydoghasitsday
15.一Dad,Ifinishedmyhomeworkatschooltoday.
-Lefsgoboatingtomorrow.
A.Howinteresting!B.Goodidea!
C.Welldone!D.Whatapity!
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)
Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohis16andtoldhimhisstory
angrily.44Heisreallybad,,,theboysaid,uandI17him.”
Thegrandfathersaid,"18metellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Itoo,sometimeshatedothersfor
whattheydid.......''
Astheboy19carefully,thegrandfatherwenton,ςςTherearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneis
20andkind.Hegetsonwell21everythingaroundhim.But22isbadandunfriendly.Even
thesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan,tthink
carefully23-healwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtry
toContro1(控制)me.,,
Theboylookedintohisgrandfather's24andasked,"25tigeralwayscontrolsyou,
Grandfather?”
Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,uTheonethat1feed.ɪalwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soɪnever
hateothersandseldomgetangrynow.,,
16.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.grandfather
17.A.IoveB.hateC.knowD.enjoy
18.A.MakeB.HelpC.LetD.Ask
19.A.sawB.feltC.talkedD.listened
20.A.goodB.badC.lazyD.quiet
21.A.atB.onC.withD.about
22.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
23.A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.but
24.A.eyesB.earsC.noseD.mouth
25.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhereD.When
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
FreeApps(应用软件)forLearningEnglish
SpeakingPaI
SpeakingEnglishisimportant.SpeakingPaIisoneofthebestAppsforEnglishlearnerstopracticespeaking.It
allowsuserstochat(聊天)withthousandsofnative(本国)Englishspeakers.Inshort,LeamEnglish,
SpeakEnglish.
SpellChecker
SpeakingEnglishiseasy,butwritingitisoftenmuchmoredifficult.Ifyoustarttolearnit,Ibetthatyou
wouldgetalotofwordsmisspelled.Ifyoudon'twantthistohappen,Wesuggestthatyoushouldtryitandcoιτect
yourEnglishspellingeasily.
LearnEnglishVideo
InLearnEnglishVideo,you'llfind2thousandbestvideosofferedontopicssuchasUKfoodandculture,
everydaylifeandfamousstoriesandpoems.ItcanimproveyourEnglishlisteningskillsquickly.
Koboreading
Thefreetop-popularKoboReadingAppgivesyourighttoKobo'seBookstorewith4millioneBooksand
magazines.Joinmillionsofreadersworldwideandreadconvenientlyonyourmobilephoneorcomputer.
26.InSpeakingPaI,youcanchatwith.
A.nativeEnglishspeakersB.personalcomputers
C.happyreadersD.newsmartphones
27.Ifwritingisdifficultforyou,you,dbetteruse.
A.SpeakingPalB.SpellChecker
C.LeamEnglishVideoD.KoboReading
28LearnEnglishVideocanimproveyour.
A.speakingskillsB.writingskills
C.listeningskillsD.readingskills
B
Sometimespeoplearenotclearaboutwhatkindoffoodishealthy,andwhatkindoffoodmaydoharmtoour
health.TheUSDAhaspreparedafoodguidetohelppeopleIeamaboutwhichkindoffoodisthehealthiesttoeat.
Thefoodguidedescribessixmainfoodgroups:meat(likefishandchicken),dairy(likemilkandcheese),grains
(likebreadandrice),fruitandvegetables.Thelastgroupisfatsandsweets.TheUSDAalsosuggestshowmuchof
eachfoodgroupishealthytoeatdaily.ThoughthisguidewaspreparedbytheUSgovernment,itisveryusefulfor
peopleallovertheworld.
Asaresultofyearsofstudy,weknowthattoomuchanimalfatisbadforourhealth.Forexample,Americans
eatalotofmeatandonlyasmallamountofgrains,fruitandvegetables.Becauseofthewaytheyeat,theyhavea
highrateofcancerandheartdisease.InJapan,peopleeatlargeamountsofgrainsandverylittlemeat.The
Japanesealsohaveaverylowrateofcancerandheartdisease.TheJapaneselivelongerthananyoneelseinthe
world.However,whenJapanesepeoplemovetotheUS,therateofheartdiseaseandcancergoesupastheireating
habitchanges.Andashamburgers,icecreamsandotherhigh-fatfoodsbecomepopularinJapan,therateofheart
diseaseandcancerisgoingupthereaswell.Peoplearealsoeatingmoremeatanddairyfoodinothercountries,in
whichthediseaserateisgoingupalongwiththechangeofthewaypeopleeat.Doctorseverywheresuggestpeople
eatmoregrains,iruitandvegetablesandlessmeatanddairyfood.
Eatinghealthilyisimportantforchildrenaswellastheirparents.Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,their
childrenusuallydo,too.Afterall,childreneatinthesamewayastheirparents.Whenparentseathealthyfood,the
childrenwilllearntoenjoyit,too.Thentheywilldevelopgoodeatinghabits.Doctorssuggestparentsgivetheir
childrenhealthierfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandjuice.
Everyonewantstolivealong,healthylife.WeknowthatthefoodWeeataffectsusindifferentways.For
example,doctorsbelievethatfruitandvegetablescanreallyprotectpeoplefrommanydifferentdiseases.Onthe
otherhand,animalfatcancausediseases.Wecanchangeoureatinghabitsnowandenjoymanyyearsofhealthy
living.
29.WhatistheUSDAinthepassage?
A.AgroupofdoctorsintheUS.
B.AnofficeoftheUSgovernment.
C.AreportondiseasesintheUS.
D.AnordergivenbytheUSPresident.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“result“meaninChinese?
A.结果B.论文C.仪器D.程序
31.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A.JapanesearealwayshealthierthanAmericans
B.livingintheUSisnotgoodforpeople,shealth
C.ifyoueattoomuchfatyouwillhavecancer
D.thewayweeatmaycausesomehealthproblems
32.Thegreatesthelpthepassagegivesusis.
A.tointroduceafoodguidetotheworld
B.tosuggestawayofeatingforahealthylife
C.tofindthemaincauseofsomeseriousdiseases
D.toprovideuswithknowledgeofsixfoodgroups
C
Whydopeopledrinktoomuch,eattoomuch,smokecigarettesortakedrugs?What,stoblameforallthebad
behavior?Mostpeoplewouldsaythat,whiletheseself-destructive(自我毁灭性的)actscanhavemanyroot
causes,theyallhaveoneobviousthingincommon:theyareallexamplesoffailuresofself-control,lackingthewill
powertoresistthem.
Accordingtoarecentstudy,however,ifyoureallythinkaboutit,somethingaboutthatsimpleanswerdoesn,t
quitemakesense.Infact,itturnsoutthatsometimesit,shavingwillpowerthatreallygetsyouintotrouble.
Thinkbacktothetimeyoutookyourveryfirstsip(啜饮)ofbeer.Disgusting,wasn,tit?Whenmyfather
gavememyfirsttasteofbeerasateenager,Iwonderedwhyanyonewouldvoluntarilydrinkit.Andsmoking?No
oneenjoystheirfirstcigarette.Ittastesawful.Soeventhoughsmoking,anddrinkingalcoholorcoffee,canbecome
temptation(诱惑)youneedwillpowertoresist,theynever,everstartoutthatway.
Justgettingpastthosefirsthorribleexperiencesactuallyrequiresalotofself-control.Ironically(讽刺的
是),onlythosewhocancontrolthemselveswellratherthangiveintothem,canevercometosomedaydevelopa
“taste"forBudweiserbeer,Marlborocigarettes,ordark-roastedStarbuckscoffee.Wedoitforsocialacceptance.
Weforceourselvestoconsumealcohol,cigarettes,coffeeandevenillegaldrugs,inordertoseemexperienced,
grown-up,andcool.
Thesebadhabitsaren,tself-controlfailures-farfromit.Theyarevoluntarychoicesandtheyareinfactself
controlsuccesses.Self-controlissimplyatooltobeputtosomeuse,helpfulorharmful.Tolivehappyandproductive
lives,weneedtodevelopnotonlyourself-controlbutalsothewisdomtomakegooddecisionsaboutwhenand
wheretoapplyit.
33.Whatdomostpeoplethinkcausesbadbehavior?
A.Beingforcedbyothers.B.Nothavingenoughwillpower.
C.Enjoyingtheirfirstexperience.D.Followingtheexamplesoftheirfriends.
34.Theauthormentionshisexperienceinthethirdparagraphtoprove.
A.willpowerhelpsdevelopbadhabitssometimes
B.drinkingbeerisharmfultothehealthofteenagers
C.self-controlshouldbedevelopedwhenoneisyoung
D.everyonecanbechallengedbydifferenttemptations
35.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorstresses(强调)that.
A.withoutsei!-control,noonecansucceed
B.badhabitsdon,talwaysleadtobadresults
C.applyingself-controlcorrectlyisimportant
D.peoplecandevelopwisdomfrombadbehavior
36.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyFirstSipofBeerB.DoYouHaveWillPower
C.WillPowerBenefitsUsD.DarkSideofSelf-control
D
Inthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon,tneedtocarryany
moneyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyone
smallcreditcard(信用卡).Wewilluseittobuyallthethingseasily.
Ofcourse,wemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Forexample,we
alwayslosemoney.MaybeWewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecards.Someonemaymakeacard
thatlookslikeourcards.Sincewecan,tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardsmaybenobetterthanmoney.
Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcards?Eachofushasathumbprint(拇指指纹).
Notwothumbprintsarethesame.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople'sthumbprintswitha
number.Whenyouwanttobuysomething,youwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreor
businesswillPoSSnSSone.Eveiyone,sthumbprintswillbeinthecomputer.Itwillbehardtoloseourthumbprints!It
willbehardforsomeonetostealitortomakeonelikeit.
37.Thewriterprobablyagreesthatcreditcardsaretocarrythanmoney.
A.heavierB.moredifficultC.easierD.larger
38.Whatmaybeaproblemwithcreditcardsinthefuture?
A.Wecan,tusethecardseasily.B.Wewon,tbeabletomakeenoughcards.
C.Wemaynotknowhowtousethecards.D.Wemaysometimeslosethecards.
39.Theunderlinedword-possess"probablymeans“,,inEnglish.
A.haveB.lendC.sellD.spend
40.Inthewriter,sopinion,it,llbethebestwaytobuythingswithinthefuture.
A.moneyB.creditcardsC.thumbprintsD.phones
五、补全对话选择(本大题共5小题,共5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
Peter:Hello,John.ThisisPeterspeaking.
John:Hello.Yousoundsad.Iheardyouhadabadcold.41
Peter:No.Γmfeelingmuchworse.42Itmakesmesotense.DoyouthinkΓmgoingtodie?
John:No,Peter.Calmdownandtakemoreexercise.Youjusthadtheflu.43
Peter:ButIhatetogotothehospital.44
John:Don,tbeafraid!Youarethebravestboy.45
Peter:Thanks,John.
A.Areyoufeelingbetter?
B.Youshouldgotoseethedoctoι*.
C.Γmafraidoftakingmedicine.Ittastesterrible.
D.I,mafraidofcatchingbaddiseases.
E.Iwouldliketogohome.
EFollowthedoctor,sadviceandyou,llgetwellsoon.
G.Youshouldn,tseeadoctor.
第II卷
六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DearSir,
I,mwritingthislettertotellyousomethingaboutMissLi.Shelivesalone,butsheneverfeels46
(alone).Ifsbecausesheoftenvolunteersherfreetimetocleanupthecityparks,giveoutnotices,repair47
(break)bikesforstudents.
MissLiusedtobeadoctor.Sheunderstandsthe48(difficult)ofthedisabledpeople,soshecaresfor
themverymuch.Onedayshecameupwith49ideatohelpthedisabledpeople.She50(put)off
hermarriageandcalledupafewvolunteerstosetupahospitalforthem.tςLifeisaIongjoumcy.ɪalwaysgetastrong
feelingof51(satisfy)whenɪhelpothers.Thelookofjoyontheirfacesmakesmefeelexcited.IbelieveI
canmakea52(different)tothisworld."Sheoftensays.
Nowsheiscarryingoutanewplan53(raise)moneytotrainanimals.Afteraseriesoftraining,she
wantstogiveawaytheanimalstothedisabledpeople."54(imagine)youcan,tseeorwalk.Whafsyour
feeling?Weshouldopenanotherdoorforthedisabled.,,Sheoncesaidtous.
Doessheinterestyou?Ihopemanypeoplecanchangetheirlifebecauseofher55(kind)
Bestwishes!
Yours,
Mr.Wang
七、英汉互译(本大题共5小题,共5分)
56.Thereusedtobeanoldtreeonthetopofthemountain.
57.Wedon,tneedmoneybutgoodadvice.
58.昨天下午我去游泳了,我妹妹也去了(So)
59.我认为明天早上我见不到玛丽。(not)
60.我将花一小时的时间来做完家庭作业(take)
八、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共5小题,共5分)
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Lastsummer,Cathy,swholefamilywenttoNewYorkCityfortheirsummervacation.Theystayedtherefor
twoweeks.
NewYorkCityhasabouteightandahalfmillionpeople.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.Itisalsothe
homeoftheUnitedNations.
Onthefirstday,theyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.TheStatueofLibertyisoneofNewYork,smostwell-
knownhistoricsites.MillionsofpeoplevisititinNewYorkCityeveryyear.Ontheseconddaytheywenttothe
EmpireStateBuilding.ItisthetallestbuildinginNewYorkCitynow.Fromthetopofthebuilding,theysawmost
partsofNewYork.Onthethirdday,theyvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.Inthismuseum,theysawalot
offamouspaintings.Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,CathywenttoBronxZoowithheryoungerbrotherand
sister.Theretheyweregladtoseealotoftheirfavoriteanimals,liketigers,lions,monkeysandelephants.
Inthesecondweek,thefamilyvisitedLongIsland.Ontheisland,theyspentmostoftheirtimeswimming,
sunbathingandplayingonthebeach.
Theyallhadagoodtime.
61.HowlongdidCathy,sfamilystayinNewYorkCity?
62.WhereistheUnitedNations?
63.HowmanyplacesdidCathy,swholefamilyvisitinNewYorkCity?
64.WhodidCathygotoBronxZoowith?
65.WhatdidCathy,sfamilythinkoftheirvacation?
九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20分)
66.请根据以下四幅图画信息,用英语写一篇文章,以“MemoriesofaSnowyDay”为题目。
φ@W④
参考词汇:rollvt.滚动
要求:(1)词数80左右,文章开头己给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文章应包括所给内容要点,可适当增加细节,使文章连贯;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
MemoriesofaSnowyDay
参考答案
一、听力选择题(本大题共20小题,共20分)
一)情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出
与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
二)对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个
选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Acook.
7.A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
8.A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
9.A.Intheshop.B.Intheschool.C.ɪnthebank.
10.A.Hewillspendtimewithfamily.B.Hewillgocampingwithfriends.C.Hewillgotoworkthisweekend.
三)语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IlWhoisSam?
A.Mike,sfriend.B.M汰e'sbrother.C.Mike,scousin.
12.WhatdidMikethinkofSam?
A.Hewasverysmart.B.Heworkedreallyhard.C.Healwayswanted
13.HowdidMikefeelafterthecompetition?
A.Tired.B.Afraid.C.Sad.
14.WhydidMomhaveatalkwithMike?.
A.Tohelphimout.B.Toaskhimtohavearest.C.Toteachhimlearningskills.
15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.It,simportanttohaveadream.B.Studyingmusicbringshappiness.C.Weshouldtrytobethebestourselves.
四)听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡
相应的位置上。每空一词。
HowtoSpendtheTimeinSeniorHighSchool
Speaker:LiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromGrade16.
Fourpiecesofadvice:
-Workhard
Seniorhighschoolalsohasteachers,17,homeworkandexams.
-Manageyourtimewisely
Trytofinishyourhomework18andgetenoughsleep.
-Don,tcompareyourselftoothers
Payattentiontoyourownworkanddon,t19yourselftoomuch.
-Stayactive
Youneedtohaveyourownplans.Don,tbe20.
二、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15分)
1.以下例句中哪个不存在失去爆破现象?
A.Openthewindow!B.Whattimeisit?C.Ididn'tsayso.D.Goodmorning,dear.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下例句中哪个不存在失去爆破现象?
考查语音知识。失去爆破:当一个爆破音后面紧跟着另一个爆破音时,前面的爆破音不发生爆破。判断
方法是:对于前一个爆破音,只作发音的姿势,刚要发出时,立即发出第二个爆破音。这种现象叫做失
去爆破。B选项What最后一个字母t发爆破音∕t∕,time的首字母是t,在这里发生失爆现象;C选项didn't
中最后一个字母t发爆破音∕t∕,Say的首字母也是辅音,所以这里也发生失爆现象:D选项Good最后一个
字母d发爆破音/d/,morning的首字母是辅音,所以这里也发生失爆现象。A选项不存在失爆现象。故选
Ao
2.一ThisisfilmI,vetoldyoumanytimes.
-It,sgreat.Γveneverseenmoreinterestingone.
A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——这是我给你讲过很多次的那部电影。——很棒。我从没看过比这部更有趣的电影。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,放在辅音音素开始的单词前;the定冠词,表示确指。根据“filmFvetoldyou
manytimes”可知表示确指提到过的那部,用定冠词"the”。根据,Tveneverseen”可知表示泛指“没看过更
有趣的一部”,“more”是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词“a”。故选B。
3.—Howdoyouliketheapp?
—ItcanmakepossibleforustopracticespokenEnglish.
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个应用怎么样?——它可以使我们练习英语口语成为可能。
考查it作形式宾语。it它;One一个;this这个;that那个。根据"Itcanmake...possibleforustopractice
SPokenEngliSh.”可知,makeitpossiblefbrsb.todosth.“使某人做某事成为可能”,it作形式宾语,真正的宾
语为动词不定式。故选A。
4.Mi*.GreenisUndertheWeathertoday.Heneedstogotoseeadoctor.
Whichisthebestfortheunderlinedwords?
A.coldB.busyC.hotD.sick
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:格林先生今天身体不舒服。他需要去看医生。带下划线的单词用哪个最好?
考查形容词辨析。COkl寒冷的;buSy繁忙的;hot热的;SiCk生病的。根据“Heneedstogotoseeadoctor.”
可知,格林先生病了。故选D。
5.—LeiFengwasalwaystohelpothers.
—Weshouldfollowhisexample.
A.richB.openC.readyD.main
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——雷锋总是乐于助人。——我们应该以他为榜样。
考查形容词辨析。rich富有的;OPen打开的;ready乐意的;main主要的。根据“tohelpothers”可知,表达
“乐于做某事”,应用“bereadytodosth”,故选C。
6.Ihaverulesinmyhouse.
A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo
【答案】ʌ
【解析】
【详解】句意:我家里的规矩太多了。
考查短语辨析。tOOmany太多,修饰可数名词;manytoo错误表达;toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词;
muchtoo太,修饰形容词或副词。此空修饰复数名词rules,应填toomany,故选A。
7.peoplecametothesquaretocelebratethebirthdayofthePeople,sRepublicofChina.
A.Thousandof;seventyB.Thousandsof;seventieth
C.Fivethousandof;seventyD.Fivethousands;seventieth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:成千上万的人来到广场庆祝中华人民共和国的七十岁生日。
考查数词的表示和序数词的用法。thousand前有具体数字时,不加S不加of,排除AD;表示第几个生日
应用序数词。故选B。
8.It'scoldoutside.Putonmoreclothesyouwillcatchacold.
A.orB.andC.soD.but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面很冷。多穿点衣服,不然你会感冒的。
考查连词辨析。Or否则;and和;SO所以;but但是。根据“Putonmoreclothes…youwillcatchacold.’'可知
是指外面冷,所以要多穿点衣服,否则会感冒的。故
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