七年级下册英语《Unit 3 How do you get to school？》复习课件

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?复习课件1.骑自行车2.乘坐地铁3.乘坐火车4.乘坐小车5.乘坐飞机6.乘坐公车7.乘坐船8.走路、步行9.到达复习短语：rideabike/bybiketakethesubway/bysubwaytakethetrain/bytraintakethecar/bycartaketheplane/byplanegettowalk/onfoottaketheship/byshiptakethebus/bybus动词短语介词短语How_____yougettoschool?_____takethebustoschool.gettoschoolbybus.How______he/shegettoschool?He/she______thesubwaytoschool.____toschoolbysubway.How____theygettoschool?_____walktoschoolgettoschool____________.doIdoestakesgetsdoTheyonfootA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:FirstIrideabiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubwaytoschool.SubwaystationPracticeFirstshewalkstothebusstop.Next

she

takesabustothetrainstation.Then

shetakesthetraintothebusstop.Finally,shetakesthebustoschool.HowdoesXiaoXuegettoschool?take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+地点

+by+交通工具

Heoften

takesthesubway

towork.=He

goesto

work

bysubway.乘坐某种交通工具去某地takethesubway乘坐地铁

take+the+交通工具+to…II.重点短语复习2)

“by+交通工具”，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。例如：

bybus乘公交车

bytrain坐火车

bybike骑自行车请注意，英语中onfoot表示“步行；走路”，而不是byfoot或onfeet。1.你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。Howdoyougettoschool?Iridethebike(toschool).=Igettoschoolbybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Shetakesthetrain(toschool).=Shegetstoschoolbytrain.

一、将下列句子译成英语。练习坊2.Iwalktoschooleveryday.Tomgetstoschoolbybus.Igettoschoolonfooteveryday.3.TheygototheUSAbyplane.TheytaketheplanetotheUSA.

二、写出下列句子的同义句。1.Tomtakesthebustoschool.1.Howdo/does+某人+___________?

某人怎么去某地?how是疑问副词,本句中用来提问__________等。你叔叔通常怎样去香港？

___________________________________二、句型复习。出行方式getto某地HowdoesyourunclegettoHongKong?

回答方式有两种:

A:某人+take(s)+____________+to某地。B:某人+get(s)to某地+_____________

我叔叔乘飞机去香港。

______________________________________________________________________the交通工具by交通工具MyuncletakestheplanetoHongKong.MyunclegetstoHongKongbyplane.2）Ittakes+人+时间+todo…(事情)是一个十分重要的常用句型，其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。例如：

Itusuallytakes

me

fivetotenminutestogettherebybus.乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间。

如果对时间段提问的话，就用

_________+doesittakesb.todosth.?句型。HowlongHowlongdoesittaketowalktoschool?Howlongdoesittaketodoherhomework?3)

对两地间的距离提问，用下列句型：

_______+isit_____某地___某地？从他家到服装店多远？

_______isit_____hishome__theclothes store?

从北京到上海有多远？

_______is__fromBeijing___Shanghai?HowfarfromtotoHowfaritHowfarfromto一、选词填空,注重用恰当的形式。howlong,howfar,live,walk,driveMyschoolisnear.SoIalways_____toschool.2.Mr.Bushusually_______home.walkdrives重点专练3.Myaunt____tenkilometersfromschool.4.A:________isitfromyourhometoschool?B:Aboutninekilometers.5.A:_________doesittaketogettohisschool?B:Abouthalfanhour.livesHowfarHowlong二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.Isiteasyforthem______(get)toschool?2.Theriverrunstoo_______(quick)forboats.3.Hisbrother_______(cross)theriveronaropewayeveryday.togetcrossesquickly4.Canthisdream_____(come)true?5.Allthe_________(village)wanttohaveanicebridge.6.Ittakessixhourstogettohis_____________(grandparents)home.villagersgrandparents’come1.Doyourparentsdrivetowork?(作否定回答)___________________2.Marygoestoschoolbybike?(划线部分提问)________________________________3.Lindalivestenkilometersfromschool.(划线部分提问)________________________________?三、句型转换。No,theydon’t.HowdoesMarygotoschool?HowfardoesLindalivefromschool4.Itakeanhourtogettoherhome.(划线部分提问)__________________________________?5.Eric,rides/to/school/every/his/day(连词成句)_________________________________.HowlongdoesittaketogettoherhomeEricrideshisbiketoschooleveryday四、翻译下列句子1.-你怎么去学校呢？

-我经常步行去学校。

-要用多长时间呢？

-步行去学校花了我20分钟。

Howdoyougettoschool?Iusuallywalktoschool.

Howlongdoesittake?Ittakesme20minutestowalktoschool.2.--通常你怎样去上学。

--我通常骑车去上学。

--________youusuallygotoschool?--Iusuallygotoschool___________.3.他通常每天用一小时做作业。

Itusually___________halfanhour__________hishomeworkeveryday.takeshim Howdo bybiketodo4.在学校和村庄中间有一座桥。

ariver

school

village.Thereisbetweenand给你的朋友写一封e-mail，介绍一下你的出行方式，从学校到家的距离及上学所用的时间。你可以通过下列问题完成这封e-mail.1.Whendoyouleavehome?2.Howdoyougettoschool?3.Harfarisitfromyourhometoschool?4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?五、书面表达DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howareyou?Thankyouforyoure-mail.NowletmetellyouhowIgettoschool.Iusuallyleavehomeathalfpastseven.First,Iwalktothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubwaytoschool.Myschoolisabouttenkilometersfrommyhome.

Onepossibleversion________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itusuallytakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettoschool.Onthewaytoschool,Iusuallymeetmyclassmates.Somytriptoschoolisveryinteresting.Peter英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3

Howdoyougettoschool?英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃语法探究Ⅰ.how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句1.特殊疑问词how提问动作发生的______。如：—Howdoyougotoschool?你如何去上学呢？—Iridemybiketoschool.我骑自行车去上学。2．英语中乘坐某种交通工具的表达方法：(1)“by＋交通工具名词”表示乘坐交通工具。如：

Myparentsoftengotoworkbybus.我父母经常坐公共汽车去上班。方式┃语法探究┃英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃语法探究(2)“in＋交通工具名词”＝“by＋交通工具名词”。如：intheplane/taxi/car＝byplane/taxi/car。Iusuallygotoschoolinacar.我通常坐小汽车去上学。(3)“takea/the＋交通工具名词”。如：takeabus/train乘公共汽车、火车。(4)“ride＋限定词＋交通工具名词”意为“骑……”。如：rideabike/horse骑自行车/马。Lilyridesabiketothepark.莉莉骑车去公园。(5)flyto意为“乘飞机去(某地)”；driveto意为“开车去(某地)”；walkto意为“步行去(某地)”。如：DoyouflytoNewYork?你乘飞机去纽约吗？Wewalktothecinema.我们步行去电影院。英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃语法探究Ⅱ.howfar与howlong的区别howfar用来提问两地之间的________，howlong用来提问____________或某个事物的________。如：Itisfivekilometersfrommyhometomyschool.(对画线部分提问)→____________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?

Theriveris1，000_kilometerslong.(对画线部分提问)→____________istheriver?

Themeetinglasts2_hours.(对画线部分提问)→___________doesthemeetinglast?距离时间的长短长度HowfarHow

longHow

long英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃语法探究Ⅲ.hundred的两种用法1.hundredsof＋名词复数，“数以百计的，成百上千的”，表示“________”；2.数字＋hundred＋名词复数，“……百”，表示“________”。如：Therearehundredsofpeopleontheisland.岛屿上有成百上千的人。Hehasfivehundredinterestingbooks.他有五百本有趣的书籍。约数确切数英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃语法探究Ⅳ.spend和take的用法区别◆spend的主语必须是人。(1)spendtime/moneyonsth在……上花费时间/金钱。如：Ispenttwohoursonthismathproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2)spendtime/money(in)doingsth花费时间/金钱做某事。如：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingtheroad.他们花了两年时间修这条路。◆take后面常跟双宾语。Ittakessb＋时间＋todosth做某事花了某人多长时间。如：Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。英语·新课标（RJ）┃能力提升训练┃Unit3┃能力提升训练Ⅰ.完形填空Myholidayiscoming.IaskmyAmericanfriends__1__

thebestwaytotravelwithintheUnitedStates.Theysayitisbesttogoby__2__andgivemethesuggestion(建议)．Totravelby__3__，ofcourse,isthefastestway,butonecan'tseeanythingduringaflightexcepttheblueskyandwhiteclouds.Soitisnotveryinterestingtoonewhowantstoseethe__4__.Besides,itisvery__5__.Totravelbytrainis__6__，becausepassengerscanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonatrain.They

can英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃能力提升训练alsosee

cities

andthecountrythroughthewindows.Buttrainsdon'tleaveor__7__ataplaceeveryday,anditdoesn'tgotomanycities.Totravelbybus,myfriendstellme,iseasy,cheapandconvenient,thoughnotsofastastravelingby__8__orsocomfortable(舒服的)asbytrain.Youcanfindbusesalmostineverycity,bigorsmall.Thatmakestravelarrangement(安排)__9__.Itaketheirsuggestion.NowIhavedecidedtogototheeastcoastwithaninteresting__10__bybus.英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃能力提升训练()1.A.about

B．onC．inD．With()2.A.bikeB．TrainC．planeD．bus()3.A.bikeB．TrainC．planeD．bus()4.A.familyB．heaven(天堂)

C．mountainsD．house()5.A.cheapB．LargeC．expensiveD．small()6.A.relaxingB．Interested

C．dearD．tired()7.A.waitB．ArriveC．passD．get()8.A.trainB．BusC．planeD．bike()9.A.easyB．HardC．easilyD．different()10.A.exerciseB．SportC．jobD．tripDCCCA

BCA

DA英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃能力提升训练Ⅱ.阅读理解DicklivesinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaystohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere？”hiswifeasks.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswers.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报)，”hiswifesays.“Allright，”Dickanswers.

HeflystoNewYorkonJanuary31standfindsanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputshisthingsinhisroomandthenhesendshiswifeatelegram.Heputstheaddressofhishotelinit.英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃能力提升训练Intheeveninghedoesn'thaveanywork,sohegoestoacinema.Hecomesoutatnineo'clockandsays,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefindsataxi(出租车)andthedriverasks,“Wheredoyouwanttogo,Sir？”ButDickcan'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin？”hesaystohimself,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight？”Butthedriverofthetaxidoesnotknow.SoDickgetsoutandgoesintoapostoffice.Therehesendshiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrites,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃能力提升训练()1.DickfliestoNewYorkbecause________.A．hegoesthereforaholiday

B．hehasworkthere

C．hegoesthereforsightseeing(观光)

D．hishomeisthere()2.Whydoeshiswifewantatelegramfromhim?

A．Becauseshedoesn'tknowhisaddress.

B．BecauseshewantstogotoNewYork,too.

C．Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.

D．Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandby

himselfinNewYork.BA英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃能力提升训练()3.WheredoesDickstayinNewYork?A．Inthecenterofthecity.

B．Inahotel.

C．Inarestaurant.

D．Athisfriend'shouse.()4.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressof

hishotel?

A．Themanager(经理)ofhishotel.

B．Thepoliceofficer.

C．Thetaxidriver.

D．Hiswife.BD英语·新课标（RJ）Unit3┃能力提升训练()5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Dickstaysatanicehotelinthecenterof

thecity.

B．Dickdoesn'tworkonthefirstnightofhis

arrival.

C．Dickforgetstosendhiswifeatelegram.

D