张家口市2019-2020学年高二第一学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

张家口市2019〜2020学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测高二英语注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成。2.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。4.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotothemovies.B.Prepareareport. C.Handinherhomework.2.WhatdoweknowaboutLena?A.SheesfromChangsha.B.ShedislikesTianjin.C.Sheisonsickleave.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B. Bossandemployee. C.Colleagues.4.Whatisthewoman'suncle?A.Adoctor. B. Ateacher. C. Awriter.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthewoman's home. B. Inarestaurant. C. Intheman'shouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanlearning?A.Science. B.French. C.Law.7.Whenwilltheman'sbrothere?A.Tomorrow. B.Afterlunch, C.Thisafternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherewillthewomanattendameeting?A.InOrlando. B.InChicago. C.InSanFrancisco,9.Howdoesthewomanplantotravel?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.10.WhatwillthemanprobablydoinSeptember?A.TakeatriptoWashington.B.Visitthewoman.C.FlytoOrlando.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.12.WhydoesthewomanwanttovisittheNaturalHistoryMuseum?A.It'snearherhouse.B.It'sfree. C.It'sinteresting.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheweatherinLondon.B.ThetransportationinLondon.C.Theirplansfortoday.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredidthemanknowthejob?A.Fromthenewspaper. B.Fromafriend. C.Fromanadonthewall.15.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Washdishes. B.Setthetable. C.Answerthephone.16.Howlongwillthemanhavetoworkeachweek?A.Twonights. B.Threenights. C.Sevennights.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Suitable. B.Busy. C.Tiring.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatarethesecondmostpopularpetsintheU.S.?A.Dogs. B.Fish. C.Cats.19.WhatisaffectedbyAmericans'loveforpets?A.Howtomaketravelplans.B.Whichpanytoworkin.C.Wheretobuyanewhouse.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.MoreandmoreAmericanskeeppets.B.Americansbenefitmorefromkeepingpets.C.MoreyoungerAmericanspreferraisingpetsthanhavingchildren.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInSeptember2019,amannamedAnuchitwasridinghismotorcycledownahighwayinThailand.Hespottedasad—lookingdogsittingonthesideoftheroad.Thepoordogseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Laterthatday,Anuchitrodebythatexactsamespotandfoundthesamedogstillsittingthere.AfterstoppinghisbiketoseeifthedogwasOK,AnuchithappenedtomeetawomannamedSaowaluck,whotoldhimtheanimal'sbackstory.Saowaluckkeptfindingthedogatthatsamecornerin2016.Shebroughthimtothevet,namedhimLeo,andadoptedhim.Butdayslater,Leodisappeared.Saowaluckfoundhimatthesamecorneralongthehighwayandreturnedeverydaytogivehimfoodandwater.Shelovedhim,buthewasn'treadytoacceptherashisnewowner.AfterthemotorcyclistsharedLeo'sstoryontheInternet,thedog'sformerownercameforward.AnelderlywomannamedNoisaidLeojumpedoutofherpickuptruckbackin2015.Sheandherhusbandlookedeverywherebutcouldn'tfindhim.WhenNoiarrivedatthecornertoreunitewithLeoin2019,heranovertoherandwasgreetedwithrubsandpets—butherefusedtogohomewithher!SaowaluckbeggedNoitokeepthedogherselfbecauseshehadbeesoattachedtohimandhadalreadytriedtoadopthimoncebefore.LeohasreportedlybeenwithSaowaluckeversince...nolongersad,andnolongerwaiting.21.Whydidthedoglooksosad?A.Helosttouchwithhisowner. B.Noonegavehimfoodtoeat.C.Hemissedthetrucktohishome. D.Hedislikedbeingsenttothevet.22.HowdidtheclogfeelwhenhemetNoi?A.Angry. B.Proud. C.Nervous. D.Delighted.23.WhatdoweknowaboutSaowaluck?A.Shelostherdogwhiletravelling. B.ShesoldthedogtoAnuchit.C.Sheadoptedthedogfinally. D.Shesharedthedog'sstoryonline.BFormorethanadecade,SharaleeArmitageHowardwatchedhopelesslyasthebigcottonwoodtreeinfrontofherIdahohomedroppeddeadbranchesonherflowergardensandthesidewalk.Thencamethelaststraw（稻草）：alargebranchfromthedying,110yearoldtreefellontoherson'scar,causingseveralhundreddollarsindamage.Itwastimeforhertocutitdownbeforeitfelldowninastorm.ButHoward,abooklover,suddenlyhadagoodideaabouthowtodealwiththetree.Shewantedtogiveitanewlife.However,shehadnoideahercreationwouldnotonlybeethetalkofherneighborhood,butalsoflyacrosstheInternet,reachingpeoplearoundtheworld.HowarddesignedaLittleFreeLibrarythatissodelightfulthatitlookslikethehomeofafamilyoflittlefairies.Thelibraryispletewithstonestepsleadingtoatinyglassdoor,ahanginglantern（灯笼），shelvesandapeakedtop.Thetopofthedoorisdecoratedwithtinywoodenreplicas（复制品）ofbookssuchasTheGrapesofWrath,NancyDrewandLittleWomen.WhenHowardpostedaphotoofhercreationonFacebookinDecember,itracedaroundontheInternetaspeopleshareditmorethan100,000timesandleftmorethan13,000ments."I'mshockedathowmanypeopleI'veheardfromthesepastseveralmonths,"saidHoward."It'sreallycaughton,maybebecauseitcrossesoverintoalotofdifferentloves：nature,books,librariesandpeoplewhojustappreciatemunityprojects.nShehashundredsofregularbookvisitorsandacontinualturnoverofbooks.Nowthatit'supandrunning,it'smostlyselfmanaging.Otherthanstraighteningthebooks,sheprettymuchleavesthelibraryalone.Howard'sLittleFreeLibraryjoinedanetworkofmorethan80,000ofthemacrosstheUnitedStatesand91countries.24.WhywasittimeforHowardtocutdownthetree?A.Thetreewastoooldanddangerous.B.Allthebranchesofthetreefell,C.Thetreefelldownandbrokethecar.D.Thetreewastobegivenanewlife.25.Whatisthethirdparagraphabout?A.ThevalueoftheLittleFreeLibrary.B.ThedesignoftheLittleFreeLibrary.C.ThecollectionsoftheLittleFreeLibrary.D.ThefunctionoftheLittleFreeLibrary.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“caughton”probablymean?A.Fashionable.B.mon. C.Popular. D.Simple.CRecyclingcentersinSwitzerlandhaveseparatecontainersforeverypossiblewasteitemsnotjustpaper,cardboardandbottles,butalsomilkcontainers,iron,carpets,electronicsandeventhekitchensink.Theactivityissupervised（监管）bygovernmentemployeesinorangejackets,the"recyclingpolicemen”.LikeSantaClaus,theyseewhoistrickyandwhoisnice.Moreoftenthannot,Iseemtofallintotheformertype,carelesslyplacingwasteintothewrongcontainer.Once,Iaccidentallythrewamagazinestillwrapped（包裹）inplasticintothepaperbin.Therecyclingpolicemanimmediatelyturnedup,tellingmeabouttheenvironmentaldisasterthatoneplasticwrapcouldbringabout.HeevensuggestedIattendrecyclingcourses,whichincludenotonlytheorybutalsoavisittotheplacewherethewasteisburnt.Unsurprisingly,Switzerlandtopsworldrankingsforenvironmentalprotection—itrecycles54%ofitswaste,paredwith34%intheUnitedStatesand32%acrosstheEuropeanUnion.However,allthiscleanlinessisnotcheap,especiallywhenitestowastecollectionalongsidethestreets.MostofSwitzerland's26cantons（states）haveintroducedmandatory（强制的）paidwastebags,whichcostabout$1.50fora4.5galIon（加仑）bag.Themoneyisgiventothelocalmunitiestocoverthecostoftheirwastecollectionandremovaloperations.Thehighcostofthebagdoesserveapurpose；Itencouragesmorerecyclingandlessthrowaways.Infact,some“greenies”saytheydon'tneedbagsatall.AlltheseactionsofSwitzerlandhaveleftmanyforeignersconfused.OneItalianvisitortoldme,“ThoseSwissarecrazy.InItaly,wedon'tcollectwaste.Wejustwaituntilthewindblowsandsweepsawayallthewaste.”27.Whydidtherecyclingpolicemanturnup?A.Tocorrectthewriter'srecyclingmistakes.B.Toshowpeoplehowtosortoutthewaste.C.Toadvisepeopletotakearecyclingclass.D.Tostopthewriterfromthrowingmagazines.28.Whatdothenumbersinthethirdparagraphtellus?A.Theincreasingcostofrecyclingwaste.B.ThegreateffortmadebytheUnitedStates.C.TherecyclingachievementsofSwitzerland.D.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.29.Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutthemandatorypaidwastebags?A.Theycausemorethrowaways, B.Theyturnouttobeeffective,C.Theyareignoredbycitizens. D.Theycanberecycled.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.RecyclingRulesarePassedinSwitzerlandB.LocalRecyclingCenterisBuiltinSwitzerlandC.ForSwiss,WasteBagsaretooExpensivetoBuyD.ForSwiss,RecyclingisVerySeriousBusiness第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parentsareoftenconcernedwithkeepingtheirkidsashealthyaspossible,especiallywhenkidsareclosertogetherinschool.31Luckily,therearetriedandtruemethodsforkeepingyourselfandyourfamilywelleachseason.Getflushot（流感疫苗）.Onereasonalotofpeopledon'tgetflushotisthattheythinktheshotitselfwillgetthemsick.32AshedescribesinTheHill,“Flushotsaremadeusingkilledfluviruses（病毒），soyoucannotgettheflufromaflushot."Washhands.33Thebestthingyoucandoforyourkidsduringfluseasonistotellthemtheimportanceofwashingtheirhandsbeforetheyeat,especiallyifyourkidsarefansoffingerfoods.Kidsareexposedtoallkindsofbacteriaandvirusesalldaylong,andkidsarealsonotexactlyknownforbeingclean.34Abodycontainingbinedwaterisbetterequippedtopreventandfightillness.Ifyouoryourkidsendupwithafeverandtheflu,drinkingwaterwillhelpkeepyoufromdehydrating（脱水）andendingupinthehospital.Cleanheavilythesurfaces.35Butyoucandoalittlebiteachdaytokeepthesurfacesyourfamilymostoftentouchesclean.Bycleaninganythingandeverythingyouandyourkidstouchalot,you'lldecreasethegermspresentinyourhome.A.Drinkplentyofwater,B.Coldstendtograduallybuild.C.AccordingtoDr.MarcSiegel,that'ssimplynottrue.D.Allthatclosetogethercreatessituationsreadyforsharinggerms!E.It'snearlyimpossibletokeeptheentirehousesupercleanwithkidsrunningaround.F.Thisisthemostbasictipforkeepingyourselvesandyourlovedoneshealthy.G.Ayoungbabyoranelderlypersonwithchronic（慢性的）illnessislesslikelytogettheflu.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfamilyisstillrecoveringfromtherainyseasonofthepastcoupleofyears.Itbeganwiththeuntimelydeathofoneofmyhusband'sbestfriends,thenthe36oftwobelovedpetsandhealthconcernswithagingparents.Butthenthebottomdroppedout：Myteenage37becameseriouslyill.MyhusbandandIwere38,anditwaslikeweforgothowtomunicate—wecouldn'thaveasimple39withoutfightingortears.Ouroncehappyhomehadbeetenseandtherewasno40anymore.Andthenithappened...Ina（n）41peacefulmunication,mysonandIwerediscussing42.Amongthem,akazoo（短笛）thathisdadgavemeasabirthdaypresentbroughtbackalotofmemories.Icouldn'tgetittomakeasoundsoeventuallythekazoogot43inacaseandIhadn'tthoughtofitforyears44thisparticularevening.Mysonwas45andwantedtoseeit.SoIlookedaroundinthemusicroomandfoundit46inabox."Youcouldn'tgeta47?”heasked."What'ssohardaboutit?""Idon'tknow.Itjustnever48Isaid.Myhusbandtookoverthekazoo—"It'seasy!Look,youjustdothis—“His49producedasoundthatwassimilartoa（n）50beetrappedinthemouthofabear.Mysonburstintolaughterasifhehadn'tsufferedfromillnessatall.Seeinghisfaceandeyes51uplikethatforthefirsttimeinalmostayearwaspleasant.Our2yearolddaughterlookedfromherdadtoherelderbrotherand52,too.Soonwewerealllaughingtothepointoftears.Itwasthebest10minutesinthepastcoupleof53.Itdidn'tsolveanythingbutthis54showedusthattherearestillthingstolaughatand55,andthatwecanstillconnectasafamily.Thereisalwayslighttoleadthewayoutofthestorm.36.A.birth B.loss C. arrival D. health37.A.son B.daughter C. nephew D. cousin38,A.disappointed B.pleased C.exhausted D. confused39.A.argumentB.quarrelC.discussionD.conversation40.A.laughterB.troubleC.tearD.sorrow41.A.usualB.rareC.ordinaryD.general42.A.giftsB.illnessesC.problemsD.reasons43.A.takenapartB.pickedupC.packedawayD.thrownout44.A.duringB.withoutC.afterD.until45.A.amazedB,interestedC.depressedD.terrified46.A.buriedB.shownC.brokenD.blown47.A.senseB.smellC*soundD.taste48.A.appearedB.passedC.failedD.worked49.A.chanceB.attemptC.sadnessD.decision50.A.happyB.busyC.tiredD.angry51.A.lookB.turnC.lightD.move52.A.shoutedB.laughedC.whisperedD.listened53.A.centuriesB,monthsC.decadesD.years54.A.experienceB,accidentC.magicD.motivation55.A.rememberB.imagineC.enjoyD.continue第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Weareoftenaskedtotryoutnewandunusualfitnessinventions.Itendtoturndowntheoffers,butthisequipmentarouses56 (I)interest.It'sadeskwithpedals(踏板)，57(call)DeskcisePro,anditallowsyoutocyclewhileyouwork.I58(choose)togivethisparticularproductagowhenitarrivedbecausetosomedegreeIamfond59cycling.Besides,itmightbeamusingtoinviteeveryoneintheoffice60(have)atry.Beforethedeskarrived,mymainconcernswerethatitwouldbetoo61(noise)inanofficeenvironment.Overthecourseofafewdays,Ispentafewminutestoanhour62 (test)theDeskcisePro.Thebikeissilentand,63(actual),typingwhilecyclingisquiteeasy.Becauseoftherangeofadjustmentstoseatheight,itiseasytofindasettingwhichworksforyou.Allinall,Ienjoytheexperience,andIwillcontinuetouseitsometimes.However,Iambutoneman,soIaskedmy64(colleague)totrytheDeskciseProforthemselves.Here's65oneofmycolleaguessaid,“Cyclinghelpsmekeepmyrestlesslegsbusyandmymindfreetodealwiththebusinessathand,"第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华。你校英文网站即将开设“绘画”专栏（column）,以方便同学们分享和交流绘画的技能和经验。请你根据以下要求为该专栏写一个英文介绍并邀请同学们参加，内容包括：1.开设时间；2.开设目的；3.投稿要求。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细