2022-2023学年广东省惠州市第五中学九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

2022—2023学年广东省惠州市第五中学九年级上学

期开学考试英语试卷

一、语法选择

TheFirstAstronauts

Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandthe

planets.Todaypeopleusemodernmachinesatthesky.Thisisvery

differentfromthesituationyearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheir

eyes.

Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,

thefirstastronautswerenotpeople一theywereanimals.

Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceasaspossibleforhumans.

Sotheydecidedtoexperimentwithanimalsandtestinspaceflights.

Insects,mice,frogs,buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferfbr

humans.Fortheirgreatservice,weshouldn*tforgettheseanimals.

AlbertIIwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadlyhedied

hisspaceshiplandedbackonEarth.

LuckilytheresultwasdifferentforHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhen

hereturnedtoearthverygoodhealth.

Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion:an

animallikeHamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?Theanswer

camewhenscientistssentHamintospacein1961.Yes,hedideverythingwelland

livedfor16years.

1.A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked

2.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

3.A.andB.orC.butD.so

4.A,safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest

5.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

6.A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie

7.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since

8.A.atB.onC.besideD.in

9.A.WouldB.CouldC.NeedD.Should

10.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers

二、完形填空

AlmostallChinese,youngorold,haveheardoftheMonkeyKing.

TheMonkeyKingJourneytotheWest,abookwrittenbyWu

Cheng1enintheMingDynasty.Thetellswhathappensalongtheway

whenMonkeyKingMonkTangtofindBuddhistclassics（佛经）.

Butitisthesuperhero,MonkeyKing,catchespeople'sattention.

Peoplelovehimbecauseheis.Heisneverafraidofotherpeopleeven

thoughtheyarepowerfulthanhim.HegoestotheDragonKingtogetthe

goldencudgel（金箍棒）.HebringstothepartyheldbytheQueenof

Heaven.Heisneverscaredofmonsters,eventhosewhoarestrongerthanhim.

Peoplearealsoamusedbyhiscleverness.Heplaystricksonmonstersby

transforming（变形）himselfintothem.HeevenjokesontheBuddha.

MonkeyKinghasthoughtofgivingup.Hemeetsallkindsof

difficulties,evenmisunderstoodbyhismaster,buthealwaysdoeshis

well.

11.A.getsoutofB.arefromC.namesD.comesfrom

12.A.characterB.letterC.storyD.book

13.A.asksB.describesC.advisesD.helps

14.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.who

15.A.terribleB.friendlyC.suitableD.brave

16.A.abitB.muchC.moreD.less

17.A.happinessB.troubleC.jokesD.cheer

18.A.seesB.playsC.takesD.has

19.A.everB.neverC.stillD.yet

20.A.dutyB.symbolC.riskD.exercise

三、阅读单选

IthinkthatIamveryluckybecauseIhavealotoffriends.

MybestfriendisMai.Sheis16yearsold.Sheis2yearsolderthanme.Welivein

thesamevillage.Sheismyneighborandwearenowclassmates,sowehavebeen

friendsforsolong.Maiistallandthin.Withlongblackhair,shehasgotanoval（椭圆

形的）facewithbigbrighteyes,ahighnoseandasmallmouth.Maiisverybeautiful,

especiallywhenshesmiles.Sheisalwayshelpful,politeandhonest.Whenherfriends

havedifficulties,shealwaystriesherbesttohelpthem.Althoughwehavethesame

hobbiesandinterests,wehavedifferentpersonalities（个性）.1amsociableandenjoy

tellingjokes.MyclassmatesthinkthatI'mratheroutgoing（夕卜向的）.Unlikeme,Maiis

quiteseriousandpreferquietnesstonoise.However,wecankeepsecretstogether,so

weareclosefriends.Maiisoneofthebeststudentsinmyclassandsheworkshard.

Ilikedoinghomeworkwithher.Shealwaystriesherbesttohelpmewithmy

studies.!thinkastimegoesby,ourfriendshipwillbedeeperanddeeper.

21.Thewritermaybeyearsold.

A.6B.14C.16D.18

22.Theunderlinedword"sociable"means""inChinese

A.爱交际的B.喜怒无常的C.懒惰的D.有耐心的

23.ThewriterandMaicanbecomefriendsmainlybecausethey.

A.havethesamepersonalityB.areinthesameclass

C.liveinthesamevillageD.cankeepsecretstogether

24.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMai?

B•SheisaniceD.Sheisalucky

A.Sheisoutgoing.C.Sheiscareless.

girl.girl.

25.Thebesttitleforthispassageis

A.HowtoMakeFriendsB.MyGoodFriend—Mai

C.HowtoHelpOthersD.SomeAdviceonFriendship

Manychildrenwanttodevelopahobby.You'11needtofinddifferentinterestsand

decidewhichhobbyreallyinterestsyou.While,thismaybehardtodo,andhereare

fourgreatreasonstoworkitin.

Hobbieshelpbuildateen,sconfidence（自信）.Byfindinganareaofinterest,a

teencanbuildhisskill.Thisleadstopositive（积极的）resultsandbuildsteenagers1

confidence.

Ahobbyhelpsteenshaveasenseofhisidentity（个性）.Ourlikesanddislikes

helpusknowwhoweareaspeople.Hobbieshelpbysendingasignal,“Ilikedoing

this.Thismakesmefeelgoodaboutme.Therefore,thisisapartofwhoIam.”

Hobbieskeepteensfromgettingbored.Boredteenslookforthingstodoandare

morelikelytodosomethingbad.Helpingteensdevelopahobbyishelpingthemstay

outoftrouble.

Hobbieswillhelpteensgetonwellwiththeirparents.Whenateenisbusywitha

hobby,hisparentshaveeasychancetosomethingtopraisehimabout.Theycan

communicatewitheachothereasily.

26.Theunderlinedword“work”means""inChinese.

A.工作B.办成C.丢失D・作品

27.Accordingtothepassage,hobbiescanmakekids.

A.besuresomethingtheywantwillhappeninthewaytheythink

B.knowtheyaredifferentfromtheirparents

C.feelalittlebadaboutthemselves

D.notbegoodstudentsatschool

28.IfJimhasahobby,hewillinhisfreetime.

C.makealotof

A.beboredB.beintroubleD.feelhappy

money

29.Hobbieswillhelpteenstogetonwellwiththeirparentsbecause.

A.teensarebusyandhavenotimetofightwithparents

B•parentsneverpraisethemabouttheirhobbies

C.parentshaveaninterestingtopictotalkwithchildren

D.teenshavetoasktheirparentsforsomemoney

30.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whyit*snoteasytofindahobbyB.howtodevelopahobby

C.whoweareaspeopleD.whyteensneedahobby

四、阅读匹配

信息匹配

A.Areyoutooshytotalktoothers?Come

here.We'11offeryouagoodstageto

showyourselfandmakemorefriends.B.

31Marklikesdoingsports.He

Areyoukindandcareful?Doyoulove

likesplayingalmostalltheballgames.

littleanimals?Comeandsharewithus

32Daniellikescollectingstamps,and

howyoutakecareofyourpets.C.Doyou

helikesChinesestampsbest.33Joe

likewriting?Ordoyouhaveproblemsin

isgoodatswimming.Shethinksthat

writing?Cometoourclubandenjoy

swimminghelpsherkeepfit.34

writing.D.Youcanplayanyballgames

Aliceisakindgirl.Sheloveslittleanimals

youlikeinourclub.Weareallballgame

verymuch.35Ellaisveryshy.She

fans.E.Areyouapoemlover?Cometo

wantstomakemorefriendsbutdoesn*t

joinus.Let'senjoythewonderful

knowhowtodoit.

poems.F.Doyouwanttoloseweight?Do

youwanttokeepfit?Cometoswimwith

us.G.Areyouastampcollector?Wehave

manystamps,andweliketosharethem

withyou.

五、短文语境提示填空

用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefound

agoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,36honesty,

understandingandreliability.

Aboveall,Ilookfbrunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstand

howanotherpersonisfeeling.He37himselfintheotherperson}splace,and

hetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.

Atthe38time,39,agoodfriendis40.Henoticestheirgood

points.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

41qualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.

42Iamintrouble,heorshewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisa43qualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Weshouldenjoyourlives,

andwewillenjoyourfriendship.Thatis44Ilikefriends,45arefunto

bewith.

六、读写综合

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确,

语义完整切题。

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon*tknowwhich

isbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advises

peopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepfbryears.Hefindsoutthat

thosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepand

moreenergy（自旨量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesa

walkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhis

sunglassesleftathome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang*sfindingsintopracti