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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答
案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
I.单项选择
1、Beingafull-timemotherissalaried(有薪水的)jobintheworld,becausethesalaryisallthelovefromher
children.
A.highB.higherC.thehigherD.thehighest
2^wasbornbeinggoodatallthings.AsanEnglishlearner,youcan'tbeexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.
A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Anybody
3、Lookattherules.Passengerssmokeonthebus.
A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.needn't
4、-Pmawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.
A.Nevermind.B.it'sapleasure.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome
5、一Theyoungmanseldomdidthehouseworkafterheboughttherobot,?
_,Hecouldrelaxandhavetimeforhishobbies.
A.didhe;YesB.didn'the;NoC.didn'the;YesD.didhe;No
6、Pleasetherubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.
A.putsB・putC・puttingD.toput
7、It'shumorousyoutotellfunnyjokestothoseteenagers.
A.of;lonelyB.of;aloneC.for;aloneD.for;lonely
8^ThegirllongblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.
A.withB.atC.in
9^Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooksgrowing.
A.are;isB.is;areC.is;isD.are;are
10、一Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?
一Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.
A.giveoutB.lookoutC.takeoutD.workout
II.完形填空
11>Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords(阅读短文,选择恰当的单词)
TherearekitefestivalsandcompetitionsinChina,Japan,andmanyothercountries.Peopleenjoy1with
kites.Butkitesarenotjustplaythings.Theycanbeusedinmanyother2.
KiteflyinghasbeenpopularinChinaformorethantwothousandyears.Scientistshavebeen3inkitesfor
alongtime.Theyhaveusedthemforstudyingweather,andfortestingnewkindsofflyingmachines.Recentlyscientists
havedevelopedmanynewkindsofkites.Somecanpullboats,orliftamaneasily.Somecanflylikeaplane.
Kiteflyingisnolongeranart4It'sascienceaswell.5youflyakite,whynothaveatrytoseewhat
elseyoucandowithit?
1.A.flyingB.makingC.playingD.working
2.A.countriesB.waysC.timesD.places
3.A.interestsB.interestC.interestingD.interested
4.A.stillB.evenC.justD.only
5.A.ButB.BecauseC.WhenD.Although
m.语法填空
12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。
AprilFoofsDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayjl.onothersonthisspeciald2,Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughand
say,"AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyou13.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.
Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.Ifsadaytot4,mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersand
cardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavea
r5・,
EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.Itis
saidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbackto16..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoy
rabbits.
Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It'sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.
Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.andhaveabigdinner
ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.ThebeautifulthingscanbeslO.everywhere.
Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Whensomeonewhoisingoodhealthdiessuddenly,thereisusuallyaninquest(审问).Acoroner(验尸官)willdo
it.Hisjobistofindoutexactlyhowapersondied.
Ifthereisnothingsuspicious(可疑的)aboutthedeath,hewilldecidethatthepersondiedfrom
naturalcausesoranaccident,if,however,heissuspicious9hemaydecidethattheperson'sdeathwascausedbya
personorpersonsunknown.
Onedaythecoronerwastryingtofindoutexactlywhathadcausedthedeathofalocalbusinessman,HenryWatson.
Themail'swifewasexplainingsomething.Shewasverysadandhadtostopfromtimetotime.Thecoronerdidnot
wanttomakehersadderthannecessary,buthehadtofindoutthetruth.Therewerequestionshehadtoask.
“Mr§・Watson,Iknowthisispainfulforyou,“hesaid,“butiwantyoutothinkverycarefullyandthenanswermy
questions.Youandyourhusbandwerehavingdinnerathome.Isthatcorrect?”
“Yes.,,
“Suddenlyhefelltothefloor?”
“Yes.,,
“Youstoodupandhurriedtohim?Youknelt(跪下)besidehim?Hisstomachwasingreatpain?”
“Yes.,,
“Didhesayanything?”
Thewifekeptherheaddown.
“Please,Mrs.Watson,youmustanswerthequestion.Whatwerehislastwords?”
Thewifetookadeepbreathandthenspoke."Hesaid,“Sherepliedinaverylowvoice,"Pmnotsurprisedthatseafood
wehadfordinnercostyouonly50cents9"
1.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofaninquestwhenahealthypersondiessuddenly?
A.Tohelpthepoorfamily.
B.Todoaresearchondeath.
C.Tofindoutthecauseofdeath.
D.Toaskquestionsabouttheperson.
2.WheredidHenryWatsondie?
A.InhiscompanyB.Inarestaurant.
C.InafishshopD.Athome.
3.WhatwastheprobablecauseofHenryWatson'sdeath?
A.Eatingthefoodthatwentbad.
B.Gettingtooold.
C.Havingaseriousheartattack.
D.Beingmurderedbyhiscook.
4.Accordingtothestory,whatwouldprobablyhappentothewifeafterthisinquest?
A.Shewouldbecomeabadwoman.
B.Shewouldneverbuyanyseafood.
C.Shewouldbemuchhealthier.
D.Shewouldaskthecoronertokeepthesecret.
B
14、MomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Youprobablyseeoneofthemeveryday.Ifyourdad
worships(崇拜)thePittsburghStealers,youarelikelytogrowupbeingabigfanofthatfootballteam.Andifyourmom
lovestoread,youjustmightgrowupcarryingabookeverywhereyougo,justlikeshedoes.
Herearefourwaysyoucanstaycloseandbuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents.
Spendtimetogether.Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingeachother'scompany(陪伴)?Insteadofplayinga
computergameorwatchingTV,maybeyoucanaskyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trya
boardgameorreadabookout.
2.Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.Yourmomordadmaynotknowthatyouarehavingaproblem.Tellaparentif
youaresadorstrugglingwithsomething.
3.Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying“Iloveyou”・Ifsimportanttoshowthatyou
careforeachother.Inadditiontokissesandhugs,kidsandparentsshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachother,being
caring,polite,andthoughtful.
4.Whateveryoudo,doyourbest!Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparents
proud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyouareturningintosuchagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey9re
doingagoodjob.
1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.thePittsburghStealersisafamousfootballteam
B.thekidwilllikereadingifhisorhermotherlikes
C.parentsinfluence(影响)theirkidsgreatly.
D.vveshouldfollowourparents9hobbies.
2.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhat・
A.youkeepyourparentscompanyallthetime
B.youstayathomewithyourparents
C.youdosomethingtogetherwithyourparents.
D.youenjoygameswhenyourparentswatchTV
3.Thetextaimstotellus.
A.parentsareimportanttoeveryone
B.howwegetalongwithourparents
C.torespectourparents
D.tosharefeelingswithourparent
C
jasmine
Iboughtajasmineplantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom(开花)andthesweetsmellwouldfill
myoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren'tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.I
wasnothappy,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.
Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.I
reachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem.Surroundedbythe
sweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.
MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientformineto
bloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.
Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.
LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturnedtheplanttome.This
timeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient.Iamslowly
learningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.
1.Beforeshegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor.
A.onedayB.oneyearC.twoweeksC.twomonths
2.WhenthewritersawMary'sjasmine,shefelt.
A.unhappyB.peacefulC.hopefulD.surprised
3.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?
A.Patienceisneededinlife.
B.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.
C.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.
D.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.
D
16、Asateacher,mydailylifeincludesdrivingtoanewschoolsoI'musuallyunabletoanticipate(预料)theday'sevents,
goodorbad!
Oneday,Iwasteachinginaverydifficultclassroom.Iwasmanagingbehaviorallmorningandbylunchtime,IknewI
neededcoffeetoevenconsidersurvivingtheafternoon.Soonmylunchbreak,Idrovetoacoffeeshopnearbytogeta
cupofcoffee.WhilereturningtothecarIrealizedIhadlockedmykeysandmyphoneinside!Ihadabout15minutesto
getbacktotheschoolwhichwasagood4-or5-minutedriveaway.Iconsideredrushingback,butitbeingwinter,I
thoughtafallonicewouldonlymakethesituationmuchworse.
SoIranintoaMcDonald'sandaskedthemanatthecounter(柜台)whohappenedtobethemanagertopleasecallmea
taxi.Iexplainedmysituationtohim,andIcouldtellbythelookinhiseyes,thathetookpity.Hehurriedtothebackto
usethephonewhileIwalkedintherestaurant.Ihadlessthan10minutestogetbacktomyschoolatthispoint.
Themanagerreturnedonlytotellmethatthetaxicompanyhadputhimonholdandthenthelinegotdisconnected,and
thathewasnowonholdagain,buthadnotyetbeenabletoaskforthetaxiyet.
Withoutathought,hecaughthiscoatandofferedtodrivemetotheschool.ImmediatelyIfollowedhimintohiscarand
madeitbackintomyclassroomwith2minutesleftbeforethebell!
Whilearrivingattheschool,Ithankedthismanendlessly.Hiscalmbehaviorandkindnaturemademethinkhewas
probablyawonderfulmanagertoworkfor,andalsoawonderfulhumanbeingtohaveonhisearth.Thisexperience
makesmerealizethatoutofeveryhopelesssituation,thereisthechanceforactsofkindnesstohappen,whichcan
createanunimaginableimpressiontothosewhoreceivethem.
1.Whydidthewriterwanttogetacupofcoffer?
A.Becausehewasverythirstyatthattime.
B.Becausehewasonlyinterestedindrinkingcoffee.
C.Becausehehadtomakehimselffreshfortheclassesintheafternoon.
D.Becausehewantedtodosomethingspecialtopassthewholeafternoon.
2.Thewritersohegaveuptheideaofgoingbacktoschoolonfootwhenhefoundhiskeysandphonewere
lockedinsidethecar.
A.wastootiredtowalkfurtherB.wasafraidoffallingdownonice
C.askedthemanagertocallhimacabD.decidedtotakeaschoolbus
3.ThewriterhasprobablystayedintheMcDonald'sforabout.
A.15minutesB.8-9minutesC.4-5minutesD.2minutes
4.Whatkindofpersonisthemanager?
A.Intellectual.B.Special.C.Gentle.D.Helpful.
E
17、Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous(有冒险精神的)people.Butveryfewpeoplecan
affordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtof
somewaystorealizetheirdreams.
LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagood
waytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.
Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,Spain
andItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallygenerousandhavegiventhem
food,wineanddaytrips.
AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldto
visit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwith
tensofthousandsoffollowers.
Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleare
thinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.
1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?
A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.
B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.
C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.
D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.
2.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis.
A.specialB.creativeC.richD.adventurous
3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.
A.stayinginthehouseforfree
B.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinks
C.goingtoAustraliaandothercountries
D.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners
4.Theunderlinedword"generous”hereprobablymeans.
A.meanwithmoneyB.willingtogivefreely
C.carefulD.cold-blooded
F
18^MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamanholdingapieceof
paperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”
Atthisstore,ascenelikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldsonnoticedhimandmadeacomment(评论)onhowbadit
mustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.
Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldlike.Theygotapples,a
sandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsonsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wedidn't
havemuchmoneyourselves,but...well,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhat
weneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣称)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.
Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithweteyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,saying
hecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.
Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!Things
wouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon'thavemoneytogivemore."Steppingout
notonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthesweettasteofhelpingothers.Ifllgoalongwaywiththem.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3mean?
A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourneed
C.givinghimapostcardD.givingfromourabundance
2.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.Themanwasthankfulwithtears.
b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.
c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.
d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.
e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.
A.c-e-d-b-aB.c-e-b-d-aC,e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a
3.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthelastparagraph?
A.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.
B.Theywon'thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.
C.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.
D.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentway
V.书面表达
19、书面表达
1.Writeareview(评论)ofthefollowingstoryinabout120words.Thereviewhastoincludethefollowingpoints.(阅
读下面的故事,请根据下面的提示,写出一篇约120词的评论).Thetitleofyourreview.(你撰写的评论的标题.)Your
idea(s),examplesandthereason(s)forunhappinessandhappinessinthestory.(你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不
幸福的观点,举例子并说明原因.)Youridea(s)ofhappiness,examplesforhappinessinyourdailylife.(归纳你
在日常生活中关于幸福的观点,并举例说明.)Yourconclusionabouthappiness.(关于幸福的结论.)Thewordsyoumay
use.(你可能用到的词)besatisfiedwith(对满意)desiren.欲望contentment知足thekey(关键)tohappiness.
Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellike
eating.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.Sotheycalledadoctortoexamine
him.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.Hesaidwhatthekingneededwastheshirtofahappypersonto
wear.Thatwouldmakehimhappy.
Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Butwhentheyexplainedtheking'ssituationtohim,hesaid,
“AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn'tmakemehappy.I'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.”
Thentheking'sbankercametosay,PmafraidI'mnothappyeither.Ihavealotofwealth,butPmalways
worriedaboutl
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