2023年河北唐山中考英语试题及答案

2023年河北唐山中考英语真题及答案

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子所包含的信息。（共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）

1.A.NextMonday.BThisSunday.C.ThisSaturday.D.NextSunday.

2.A.Nohousework.BIt'safineday.C.Nohomework.D.Noclass.

3.A.5009066.B5009906.C.5500906.D.5009966.

4.A.Theteacherneedshelp.

B.Theteacherisintheoffice.

C.Someoneisreadingabook

D.Someoneneedssomebooks.

5.A.Heisgoodatmaths,

B.Hedoesn'tlikehistory,

C.Hedidverybadlyinthelastexam,

D.Hedidbetterinhistorythaninmaths.

6.A.Jimwasinhisoffice.

B.Jimwantedtocalltheman.

C.ThemanisunhappyaboutJim.

D.Jimisillathome.

II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共6小题,每小题1分，计6分）

7.A.Heisgood.B.Verywell.C.nextyear.D.Twenty.

8.A.Yes,please.B.Tea,please.C.Hereyouare.D.Sorry.

9.A.Ifeelgreattoday.B.It'sOK,mum.

C.Youtoo,mum.D.Yes,it'sanicedaytoday.

10.A.Phonemeat5o'clockBYes,ofcourse.

C.Sorry,wrongnumber.

D.Yes,it'smyphone.

11.A.LastnightBAtlunchtime.C.Sometimes.D.Twodaysago.

12.A.willyouopenthewindow?

B.ShallIopenthewindow?

C.Doyouopenthewindow?

D.Aniceday,isn，tit?

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）

19.A.Twoandahalfhour.

B.Twohours.

C.Threehours.

D.Threehoursandahalf.

20.A.Theyshouldrememberthetime.

B.Theyshouldclosethewindows.

CTheyshouldkeepthedooropen.

D.Theyshouldspendsomemoney.

21.A.AtthefootoftheGreatWallattwelve.

B.Attheentranceateleven.

CAtthefootoftheGreatWallateightthirty.

D.Attheentranceateleventhirty.

22.A.TheyarehavingaChineseclass,

B.TheyarehavinganEnglishexam,

C.TheyarehavingaJapaneseclass,

D.TheyarehavingaChineseexam.

23.A.Ontheblackboard.BOnthelist

C.Ontheiranswersheets.

D.Onthequestionpapers.

24.A.120minutes.

B.60minutes.

C.90minutes.

D.150minutes.

V.听对话填空。（共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）

KATE'SBIRTHDAYPARTY

Katewillbe:25yearsold

Dayoftheparty.26On

Time:27At

Place:28AttheHotel

Address:29Street

Youcanbring:30

笔试部分

I.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

A）选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。

1.Bequick!Wemustcatchtheearlybus.

A.beintimeforB.holdC.haveD.geton

2.Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom.

A.atthemomentB.justthenC.ashorttimeagoD.rightaway

3.一Hi,haveyoufoundyourlost'book?

一Notyet.Ihavelookedforiteverywhere,butIstill

haven51foundit.

A.hereandthereB.somewhereC.overthereD.atthoseplaces

4.Pleasehandmethebook,John.

A.sendB.buyC.leaveD.pass

5.Mumhasabadheadche.Wehavetosendforthedoctoratonce.

A.askthedoctortocome

B.findthedoctorbyourselves

C.sendthedoctoraway

D.gotothedoctor5s

B）根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

6.Somepeoplearegoodat（借），buttheynevergiveback.

7.Thebagontheleftismuch（重）thantheoneontheright.

8.Thislibraryisopento徐员）only.

9.Davidisthe（最小的）ofthefamily,andheislovedbyallhisbrothersandsisters.

10.Thelittlegirllives（幸福）inhernewfamily.

II.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

11.I5moldenoughtowashclothesbymyself.Youcanjustwash.

A.my,yourB.mine,yoursC.my,yoursD.your,my

12.Thefatherwishedthetwinstobedoctors,butofthemlikedtostudymedicine.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none

13.NowHelenworksthanbefore.

A.morecarefullyB.morecarefulC.muchcarefulD.muchcarefully

14.WearedoingmuchbetterEnglishourteachers5help.

A.in,atB.at,in.C.in,withD.with,with

15.一Dad,whenwillyoubefree?Youagreedtogototheseasidewithmefourdaysago.

一Iamsorry,Jean.ButIthinkIwillhaveaholidaysoon.

A.four-daysB.four-dayC.fourdaysD.fourday

16.一Mum,Billiscomingtodinnerthisevening.

一OK.Let5sgivehim—toeat.

A.SomethingdifferentB.differentanything

C.anythingdifferentD.differentsomething

17.TheletterisinFrench.Icannotreadit.

A.writingB.writtenC.wroteD.writes

18.一YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.

一Thankyou.Myteacheroftenasksus

Englishasaspossible.

A.tospeak,manyB.nottospeak,muchC.tospeak,muchD.nottospeak,more

19.It5sgettingdark.Pleasethelight.

A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownD.turnup

20.Martinisgoodatfishing,?

A.isheB.doesheC.isn，theD.doesn5the

21.一Doyouknowhimwell?

一Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

22.Carsandbusesstopwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.

A.canB.needC.mayD.must

23.Johnfellasleephewaslisteningtothemusic.

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas

24.一MayIspeaktoJohn?

一Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwodays.

A.hasbeento,willcomeback

B.hasgoneto,willbeback

C.hasbeenin,wouldcomeback

D.hasgoneto,won，tcomeback

25.一Doyouknow?

一Theymovedheresoonaftertheirsonwasborn.

A.whenwouldtheGreensmovehere

B.whentheGreensmovedhere

C.theGreenswouldmovehere

D.whentheGreenswouldmovehere

III.情景对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）选择最佳答话补全对话。

MissWu：CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:_26

LiGang:No,Icouldn，treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu;27_

LiGang:Itwasn，tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu;28WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu;29

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu;_30

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.MissWu:

You，rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.Youcan'tkeepthebookforlong.

C.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

D.Isn，titinteresting?

E.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

F.Didyouenjoythebook?

G.Yes,theyarereallysmall.

IV.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Timespentinabookshopcanbeenjoyable.Ifyougotoa31shop,noassistant（营业员）willcomenear

toyouandsay,〃CanIhelpyou?〃You32buyanythingyoudon'twant.Youmaytrytofindout33thebook

youwantis.Butifyoufail,theassistantwilllead（弓|导）youthereandthenhewillgoaway.Itseems

thatheis34sellinganybooksatall.

Thereisastorywhichtellsusaboutagoodshop.Amedical（医学的）student35averyusefulbookinthe

shop,36itwastooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn5tgetitfromthelibrary,either.Soeveryafternoon,

hewenttheretoread37atatime.Oneday,however（然而）,hecouldn，tfind38fromitsusualplaceand

wasleavingwhenhesawanassistantsigning（示意）tohim.Tohissurprise,theassistantpointedtothe

book39,〃Iputittheresoasnottobesoldout."saidtheassistant.Thenhe40thestudenttogoon

withhisreading.

31.A.goodB.badC.cheapD.expensive

32.A.shouldn，tB.needn'tC.mustn5tD.can51

33.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

34.A.surprisedatB.notsurprisedatC.interestedinD.notinterestedin

35.A.boughtB.foundC.readD.took

36.A.butB.andC.soD.or

37.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

38.A.thebookB.theshopC.theassistantD.theshopkeeper

39.A.inabookshopB.inhishandC.inacornerD.inhispocket

40.A.leftB.letC.helpedD.taught

V.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

（A）

PeoplehaveflownkitesinJapanformorethan1,000years.Therearedifferentkindsofkitesthere.

Somelooklikebats（蝙蝠）;otherslooklikebirds.Mosthavepicturesonthem.

TherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutkitesinJapan.Onestorytellsaboutathief（小偷）whoused

akite.Hewantedtosteal（偷）thegold（金子）fromthetopofahightower（塔）.Thethiefandhisfriends

madealargekite.Onedarkwindynighthecaughtholdofthekite.Hisfriendsraised（使升高）itintothe

air.Thentheymovedthekitenearthetopofthetower.Thethiefwasabletostealthegold.Anotherstory

tellsaboutafatherandason.TheywereintroubleonanislandnearJapan.Thefathermadealargekite.

HissonflewinitbacktoJapan.

TheyoungmenofJapanhavekitematches.Whenthekitesareflying,thematchstarts.Theyoungmen

trytobreakeachother，skitestring（细绳）.Thelastkiteleftintheskyisthewinner.

41.MostkitesinJapan.

A.areverylargeB.areverysmall

C.looklikebatsD.looknicewithpictures

42.Inthekitematchtheyoungmentryto.

A.maketheirkitesflyhigh

B.stopeachother，skitesfromflyinginthesky

C.makeverylargekitesthemselves

D.drawbeautifulpicturesontheirkites

43.Thefatherinthepassagemadealargekitetohelphissonto.

A.returnhomeB.flyovertheisland

C.flyovertheseaD.stealgold

44.Thepassagemainly（主要的）tellsus.

A.howtoflykites

B.howakitematchstarts

C.somethingaboutthekitesinJapan

D.whatthekiteslooklike

（B）

LastSundaytheelephantkeeperatLondonZoo,JimRobson,waskilledbyoneoftheelephantsheloved.

Thiswasterrible,anditcouldbeabigproblemforthefuture（将来）ofLondonZoo一andmaybeforall

ofBritain5scityzoos.

LondonZoosaidthatitwouldmoveitsthreeelephantstoawild（野生的）animalparkoutsideLondon.Its

director-general（总经理），MichaelDixon,said,〃Wearesorrythattheelephantsareleaving;therehave

beenelephantsatLondonZoosince1831.〃

OneBritishnewspapersaidthatthoughmanysmallanimalswereveryinteresting,mostpeoplewanted

toseebiganimals一andmostofallelephants.

LondonZooisnotonlylosingitselephants.Thetigerswillalsoleavesoonandmostofthebears（熊）

havealreadygone.OutsidetheelephanthouseatLondonZoo,awomancalledMarysaidshehopedthezoo

couldkeepbiganimals."Thisistheonlywaytheyoungpeoplecanseeanimalswithouttravelingtoother

countries,〃shesaid.

Zoosarenotverygoodplacesforanimals,buttheycanhelptowellkeepthem.Childrencanalsolearn

alotabouttheanimalswhentheyvisitzoos.

Anothervisitor,amancalledAlan,wasveryangry.〃Ifwesendthembacktothewildtheywilldie.

Ifyoutakeawaybiganimals,peoplewillstopvisitingLondonZoo.Itcansurvive（继续生存）atthemoment,

butitwon，tsurviveinthefuture.〃

However,MaryRosevear,directoroftheFederation（联合会）ofZoos,believes（相信）thatcityzoos

cansurvivewithoutkeepinglargeanimals.

45.LondonZoohaskeptelephants.

A.sincelastSunday

B.foraboutonehundredyears

C.fornearlytwohundredyears

D.eversinceitwasbuilt

46.Zoosareimportantbecause.

A.theycanmakealotofmoney

B.therearemanyanimalslivinginthem

C.therearesomebiganimalsthere

D.theycankeepanimalsandhelpchildrenlearnaboutthem.

47.Theunderlinedword"It"inthepassagerefersto（指）.

A.theelephantB.LondonZooC.thebearD.thewildanimalpark

48.LondonZoomightfaceabigproblembecause.

A.theelephantsinthezoowillbekilled

B.theelephantmayalsokillotherpeople

C.itmayhavefewervisitorsinthefuture

D.noonewouldliketobeanelephantkeeperanymore

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThewriterhopesthatbiganimalsexceptelephantsshouldbekeptinLondonZoo.

B.LondonZooandthepublic（公众）havedifferentideasaboutwheretokeepthebiganimals.

C.Someanimalsintheparkarestilldangeroustovisitors.

D.Somepeoplethinkthatthebiganimalswilldieiftheyaresenttothewildanimalpark.

（C）

阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处（50—54）,使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第55题。

Plantsareimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.50.Butanimals

andmencan'tmakefoodfromthem.51Menliveonplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmenneedplants

tolive.52Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindtherearemanykindsofplants.

53Mostplantsaregreen.Someplantshavemanysmallleaves;othershaveonlyafewlargeleaves.54

Theyaredifferentinshapes（形状）andcolors.

Excepthavingdifferentshapesandcolors,leavesarealsodifferentinotherways.Someleaveshave

shortstalks（叶柄）whileothershavelongones,someothershavenostalksatall.

A.Thatiswhywefindtherearesomanyplantsaroundus.

B.Therearemanykindsofleaves.

C.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.

D.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.

E.Someplantsarelargewhileothersaresmall.

55.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthispassage?

A.PLANTSB.PLANTSANDLIFE

C.PLANTLEAVESD.MANANDPLANTS

IV.书面表达（共计15分）

根据提示和要求完成下面短文。

假如你（LiLei）在去年夏令营认识的一个朋友Jim从英国给你寄来一件礼物一一一件红色的衬衫，并附有一封信。

在信中他向你问好，他想知道你近来在忙些什么。请你给他写一封回信（100个词左右）表示感谢。回信要包括以下内容：

1.向Jim问好并对他表示感谢。

2.礼物是你最喜欢的颜色，寸很合适，你非常喜欢。

3.告诉Jim你近来很好，上周刚过完生日，生日聚会很热闹。询问Jim的近况，并表示希望他能来中国。

参考答案

听力部分

1.D2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C

10.B11.B12.B13.D14.C15.B16.A17.A18.B19.D20.B21.D22.D23.C24.C

25.17（Seventeen/seventeen）26.Friday27.8:30/eightthirty/halfpasteight28.

Garden29.Shindy30.Pencils/（some/some）penciIs

笔试部分

1.A2.C3.A4.D5.A6.borrowing7.heavier8.members9.youngest10.happily11.C

12.B13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.C19.B20.C21.B22.D23.C24.B25.B26.F

27.E28.G29.C30.A31.A32.B33.C34.D35.B36.A37.B38.A39.C40.A41.D42.B43.A44.

C45.C46.D47.B48.C49.A50.D51.C52.A53.E54.B55.A

VI.书面表达

Onepossibleversion;

65ZhonghuastreetShijiazhuang050000HebeiChinaJune21st,2002DearJim,Howareyou?Manythanksfor

theshirt!I'mveryhappytohearfromyouagain.Ilovetheshirtverymuch,Jim.Andredismyfavourite

colour!Youremembered!It7sjustmysize.EverytimeIwearit,Iwillthinkofyou.I'mfinehere

inChinaLastweekIhadabirthdayparty.Manyofmyclassmatescameandmymothermadeusalotofgood

food.Wereallyhadawonderfultimetogether.How,areyoudoinginEngland,Jim?Imissyouverymuch.

Ialwaysmissthedaysweweretogetherlastsummer.IhopeyoucancometoChinasomeday.Pleasewrite

backsoon.Yourfriend,LiLei

听力部分录音材料

第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。你将听到六个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，

从各小题所给出的A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项，并将其字母标号填入答题纸相应的括号内。

No.1Don5tforgetitJohn.OurfootballmatchisnextSunday.

No.2Isn'titgood?Wedon'thavetodoanyhomeworktoday.

No.3Myphonenumberis5009906.Gotit?

No.4Well,Ireallyneedsomeonetotakethesebookstomyoffice.

No.5Ididbetterinmathsthaninhistoryinourlastexam.Mathsisoneofmyfavoritesubjects,you

know.

No.6IwaitedforJiminmyofficethewholeevening,huthenevercame.

第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到六个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，

从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出该句的最佳答语，并将其字母标号填人答题纸相应的括号内。

No.7HowoldisThomas?

No.8Wouldyoulikeacupoftea,John?

No.9Haveaniceday,Mary!

No.10CanIuseyourtelephone?

No.11Whenareyoucomingback,dad?

No.12Oh,it，ssohothere.

第三题：听对话和问题，选择适当的图画。下面你将听到六组对话和问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对

话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四幅图画中，找出与所听问题意思相符的那幅图画，并将其

字母标号填人答题纸相应的括号内。

No.13

M:What?sthetime,mum?Ourclassmeetingstartsatnineo'clock.

W;0h,youmusthurrythenYouhaveonlyaquarterleft.

M.Notimeforbreakfasttoday.Good-bye,mum.

W:Haveagoodday,dear.

Question:Whattimeisitnow?

No.14

M:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?

W;Oh,therearemany.It'squiteabigone.

M:Morethanthreehundred?

W:Oh,yes,MorethantwicethatAboutsevenhundredandfifty,Ithink.

Question:Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?

No.15

M:That，sanicedress,Tina.Wasitexpensive?

W:Mmm.fortydollarsninetynine.

M:Oh,that'snotbad.

W.No,andIdolikeblue.

Question:HowmuchdidTina'sdresscost?

No.16

M:Hi,Susan.You'relookinggreat.Newskirt?

W:Thanks,Bob.No,I'vehadthisskirtforalongtime.1boughttheseshoesthismorning.Doyoulike

them?

M:Yes,verynice.Theylookgoodwiththatjacket

Question:WhatdidSusanbuytoday?

No.17M:Hi,Jenny,whatareyoulookingfor?

W:Idon，tknowwhattobuyforTom'sbirthday.

M:Well,rveboughthimapencil-box,sowhydon'tyougethimabookorsomething?

W:Yes,that'sgoodidea一Iwill.

Question:WhatisJennygoingtobuy?

No.18

M:WhatwastheweatherlikewhenyouwereOnholiday?

W:Fine,itwassunnyeverydayuntilTuesday.M:Really?Whathappenedthen?W:Well,itwassunnyinthe

morning,butitrainedin

theafternoon.

Question:WhatwastheweatherlikeonTuesday?

第四题：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

下面你将听到两篇短文和六个问题，短文和问题渎两遍，请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据短文意思，

从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出正确答案，并将其字母标号填人答题纸相应的括号内。下面请听第一

篇短文，并回答第19〜21题。

OK,boysandgirls!HereweareatthefootoftheGreatWall.Aseveryoneknows,thisisthelongestwall

intheworld,andoneoftheoldest.Ithasalonghistoryofover

A

2000years.It'soneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.We'11spendthreehoursandahalfhere.Let's

see.It's8:00now.We'1