新概念英语第一册第20课lesson20课件-one-man-in-a-boat

Whatdoesthispictureremindyouof?Lead-inRiver-snowAhundredmountainsandnobird,Athousandpathswithoutafootprint.Alittleboat,abamboocloak,Anoldmanfishingincoldriver-snow.anotherversionFromhilltohillnobirdinflight;Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Alonelyfishermanafloat.fishingsnowinlonelyboat.

Onemaninaboat

独坐孤舟wordscatchfishermanwaste

realize

v.抓到n.钓鱼人，渔民n.浪费v.意识到词组：catchthebus(赶上公交车)missthebus(错过公交车)catch/draw/attractone’sattention吸引某人注意力=catch/draw/attractone‘seyes：catchfire(动作)---beonfire(状态）catchacold--haveacold（患感冒）Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃★catchv.抓到（caught;caught)

catchsb.doingsth.抓住某人做某事eg.

Icaughthimstealingapplesfromthegardenyesterdayevening.catchsightof：看见=seecatchupwith:赶上，跟上eg.

Goaheadplease.I’llsooncatchupwithyou★catchv.抓到（caught;caught)★fishermann.钓鱼人，渔民fish→fisherman(pl.fishermen)[注]不要忘了er1)fish鱼（pl.)单复数同形Theycaughtmanyfishthatmorning.2)fishes

不同种类的鱼

3)fishv.

钓鱼

likeenjoyamfondofamkeenonfishingI

★wastevt./n.浪费1)wastevt.浪费你在浪费时间！2)wasten.

浪费

awasteof对…的浪费

Itisawasteoftime/money……(doingsth./forsb.todosth.)浪费时间/金钱做、、、★realizev.意识到 realadj.真的 realizev.意识到 realityn.现实1）认识到，意识到（不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态，人做主语。）realize(=beawareof)one'smistakeHerealizedthatthebeautifulgirlwaslying.2)vt.实现（计划等）（可用于主动，也可用于被动）

realizeone'shope/dream/plan张无忌终于实现了他的梦想。

Zhangwujirealizedhisdreamatlast.→Hisdreamwasrealizedatlast.cometrue

成为现实（物作主语，无被动语态）★realizev.意识到Fishingismyfavouritesport.动词＋ing(动名词)：1.做主语；2.做宾语favouriteadj.最喜欢的(无比较级，最高级)

n.心爱的人(物)，最喜爱的东西 Thatsongisoneofhisfavourites.1）动名词是动词的一种非谓语形式；2）v.+ing形式;3)它在句中充当名词的作用，可单独或引起短语作主语，表语，动词宾语，或介词的宾语以及定语。）

V-ing形式作主语往往表示抽象、笼统的动作或泛指某动作或行为。如：

a.)Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit. b.)FishingisTom’sfavoritehobby. c.)Cryingoverspiltmilkisnouse. d.)Arguingwithhimisawasteoftime.Subject主语2)V-ing形式作表语(放在系动词之后,泛指某种动作或行为,常用来说明主语的身份、内容或特点。)如：a.)Myjobistestingallkindsofsoftware.b.)Thepurposeofmyletteris

advisingyoutodomoresports.c.)Hisgreatesthappinessisservingthepeople.d.)Seeingis

believing.Predictive表语2)V-ing形式作宾语

a.)Shesattherewithoutspeaking.b.)Davidisinterestedindriving.c.)DoyoumindturningontheTV?d.)Bettyenjoyslisteningtopopmusic.Object宾语Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.withoutprep.没有（可放句首，句尾）prep+n./v.-ing/pron.Hewentoutwithoutsayinganything.=Hewentoutandhedidn’tsayanything.Icannotlivewithoutyou.我离开你不能活。Butthisdoesnotworryme.worryv.使…担心worrysb.使…担心困扰某人Mylittledaughterworriedmealot.beworriedabout对…感到担心Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.

insteadof不做…而做…

（可置于句首或句尾）insteadof后面的词一定是没有做的，可以放在主句后面我去了学校而不是待在家里。Iwenttoschoolinsteadofstayingathome.是他参军而不是他的哥哥。Hejoinsthearmyinsteadofhisbrother.insteadof+n./pron./v.-ing

Iamevenlesslucky.even甚至more/lessluckyless+原级(消极比较级):Aisless...thanBA比B更不...Iamlesshappythanbefore.Thisstoryislessinterestingthanthatone.练习题：用括号内动词的适当形式填空：_______(listen)topopmusicissomethingheenjoys.Theworkersleftafter________(finish)thework.After__________________(spend)themoney,hewrotetohisfather.Youshouldapologizetoyourteacherfor______(come)late.Wecanlearnhowtowriteby______(read).Don’tbeafraidof______(ask)questions.Areyouinterestedin______(play)volleyball?Helefthomewithout______(lock)thedoor.Listeningfinishinghavingspent/spendingcomingreadingaskingplayinglocking9._________(teach)Englishismyjob.10.Whydoesheenjoy________(walk)inrain?11.Heapologizedfor_________(nothand)inthehomeworkontime.12.Insteadof________(go)toseeadoctor,helayinbedandhadasleep.13.Istayedinbedalldayinsteadof________(go)towork.14.Alotofmenhavegivenup_________(wear)hats.15.Sheisveryinterestedin________(dance).16.On_______(enter)theroom,heturnedonthelight.Teachingwalkingnothandinggoinggoingwearingdancingentering汉译英：踢足球是我最喜欢