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高中必修二重点英语单词表
1.abstract
-Definition:existinginthoughtorasanideabutnothavingaphysicalorconcreteexistence.
-Example:Theconceptofloveisabstractanddifficulttodefine.
2.absorb
-Definition:takeinorsoakup(energy,aliquid,orasolidsubstance).
-Example:Theplantabsorbswaterandnutrientsfromthesoilthroughitsroots.
3.academic
-Definition:relatingtoeducationandscholarship.
-Example:Shereceivednumerousacademicawardsforheroutstandingperformanceinschool.
4.access
-Definition:themeansoropportunitytoapproachorenteraplace.
-Example:Theinternethasprovideduswitheasyaccesstoinformationfromallovertheworld.
5.accommodate
-Definition:fitinwiththewishesorneedsofsomeone.
-Example:Thehotelwasabletoaccommodatealltheguestsduringthebusyholidayseason.
6.accumulate
-Definition:gathertogetheroracquireanincreasingnumberorquantityof.
-Example:Overtheyears,hehasaccumulatedalargecollectionofrarebooks.
7.accurate
-Definition:correctinalldetails;exact.
-Example:Thescientist'smeasurementswereaccurateandprecise.
8.achieve
-Definition:successfullybringaboutorreach(adesiredobjectiveorresult)byeffort,skill,orcourage.
-Example:Withhardworkanddetermination,shewasabletoachieveherlifelongdreamofbecomingadoctor.
9.acknowledge
-Definition:acceptoradmittheexistenceortruthofsomething.
-Example:Hefinallyacknowledgedhismistakeandapologizedforhisactions.
10.acquire
-Definition:buyorobtain(anassetorobject)foroneself.
-Example:Shewasabletoacquirearareantiquevaseattheauction.
11.adapt
-Definition:make(something)suitableforanewuseorpurpose;modify.
-Example:Thecompanyhadtoadaptitsproductstomeetthechangingdemandsofthemarket.
12.adequate
-Definition:satisfactoryoracceptableinqualityorquantity.
-Example:Theamountoffoodprovidedwasnotadequatetofeedallthehungrychildren.
13.adjacent
-Definition:nexttooradjoiningsomethingelse.
-Example:Thehousenextdoorisadjacenttoours.
14.adjust
-Definition:alterormove(something)slightlyinordertoachievethedesiredfit,appearance,orresult.
-Example:Sheadjustedherglassessothatshecouldseemoreclearly.
15.administrate
-Definition:manageandberesponsiblefortherunningofabusiness,organization,etc.
-Example:Hewashiredtoadministratetheday-to-dayoperationsofthecompany.
16.adolescent
-Definition:intheprocessofdevelopingfromachildintoanadult.
-Example:Thetransitionfromadolescencetoadulthoodcanbeachallengingtime.
17.advocate
-Definition:publiclyrecommendorsupport.
-Example:Sheadvocatesforequalrightsforallindividuals.
18.aesthetic
-Definition:concernedwithbeautyortheappreciationofbeauty.
-Example:Theartgallerydisplayedawiderangeofaestheticallypleasingpaintings.
19.aggregate
-Definition:awholeformedbycombiningseveralseparateelements.
-Example:Theteam'sperformanceisjudgedbytheaggregateoftheirindividualscores.
20.agriculture
-Definition:thescienceorpracticeoffarming,includingthecultivationofthesoilforthegrowingofcropsandtherearingofanimals.
-Example:Manypeopleinruralareasrelyonagricultureastheirmainsourceofincome.
21.aid
-Definition:help,typicallyofapracticalnature.
-Example:TheRedCrossprovidedaidtothevictimsofthenaturaldisaster.
22.aim
-Definition:pointordirect(aweaponorcamera)atatarget.
-Example:Heaimedhisgunatthetargetandfired.
23.akin
-Definition:ofsimilarcharacter.
-Example:Theirinterestsareakin;theybothenjoyhikingandcamping.
24.alert
-Definition:quicktonoticeanyunusualandpotentiallydangerousordifficultcircumstances.
-Example:Thevigilantsecurityguardremainedalertthroughouthisshift.
25.allege
-Definition:claimorassertthatsomeonehasdonesomethingillegalorwrong,typicallywithoutproof.
-Example:Thedefendantallegedthathewasinnocentofthecrime.
26.alleviate
-Definition:make(suffering,deficiency,oraproblem)lesssevere.
-Example:Thepainmedicationhelpedtoalleviatehisheadache.
27.allocate
-Definition:distribute(resourcesorduties)foraparticularpurpose.
-Example:Thecommitteeallocatedfundsfortheconstructionofanewschoolbuilding.
28.alteration
-Definition:theactionorprocessofalteringorbeingaltered.
-Example:Thetailormadealterationstothedresstofitherperfectly.
29.broaden
-Definition:becomelargerinrangeorextent.
-Example:Herexperiencesabroadhelpedtobroadenherperspective.
30.analysis
-Definition:detailedexaminationoftheelementsorstructureofsomething,typicallyasabasisfordiscussionorinterpretation.
-Example:Theanalysisofthedataprovidedvaluableinsightsintotheproblem.
31.ancestor
-Definition:aperson,typicallyonemoreremotethanagrandparent,fromwhomoneisdescended.
-Example:Genealogistsstudyfamilytreestotracetheirancestors.
32.anchor
-Definition:aheavyobjectattachedtoaropeorchainandusedtomooravesseltotheseabottom.
-Example:Theshipdroppedanchorintheharbor.
33.anecdote
-Definition:ashortandamusingorinterestingstoryaboutarealincidentorperson.
-Example:Shesharedananecdoteaboutherencounterwithafamousactor.
34.annual
-Definition:occurringonceeveryyear.
-Example:Thecompanyholdsitsannualmeetingtodiscussthelatestfinancialreports.
35.anticipate
-Definition:regardasprobable;expectorpredict.
-Example:Thestudentseagerlyanticipatedthearrivaloftheirfavoriteteacher.
36.antique
-Definition:acollectibleobjectsuchasapieceoffurnitureorworkofartthathasahighvaluebecauseofitsageandquality.
-Example:Theantiquestoresoldavarietyofvintageitems.
37.anxiety
-Definition:afeelingofworry,nervousness,oruneaseaboutsomethingwithanuncertainoutcome.
-Example:Hisanxietygrewasthedeadlinefortheprojectapproached.
38.apparent
-Definition:clearlyvisibleorunderstood;obvious.
-Example:Thereasonforhisabsencewasapparent;hehadcaughtacold.
39.appeal
-Definition:makeaseriousorurgentrequest,typicallytothepublic.
-Example:Thecharityappealedtothecommunityfordonationstohelpthoseinneed.
40.appliance
-Definition:adeviceorpieceofequipmentdesignedtoperformaspecifictask,typicallyadomesticone.
-Example:Thekitchenisequippedwithmodernappliances,suchasarefrigeratorandastove.
41.appreciate
-Definition:recognizethefullworthof.
-Example:Sheappreciatedthebeautyofthesunset.
42.approach
-Definition:comenearornearerto(someoneorsomething)indistanceortime.
-Example:Hecautiouslyapproachedthewildanimal.
43.appropriate
-Definition:suitableorproperinthecircumstances.
-Example:Itisnotappropriatetowearjeanstoaformalevent.
44.arbitrary
-Definition:basedonrandomchoiceorpersonalwhim,ratherthananyreasonorsystem.
-Example:Hisdecisiontofireherseemedarbitraryandunfair.
45.ardent
-Definition:enthusiasticorpassionate.
-Example:Shewasanardentsupporterofanimalrights.
46.aristocracy
-Definition:thehighestclassincertainsocieties,typicallycomprisingpeopleofnoblebirth.
-Example:Themembersofthearistocracyenjoyedprivilegeandpower.
47.articulate
-Definition:havingorshowingtheabilitytospeakfluentlyandcoherently.
-Example:Hewasabletoarticulatehisthoughtsandideasclearly.
48.artificial
-Definition:madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally.
-Example:Theflowersinthedisplaywereartificial,buttheylookedsurprisinglyrealistic.
49.ascend
-Definition:gouporclimb.
-Example:Theybegantoascendthesteepmountain.
50.assemble
-Definition:gathertogether(anumberofpeopleorthings).
-Example:Theyassembledthepartsofthefurnituretocreateanewtable.
51.assert
-Definition:stateafactorbeliefconfidentlyandforcefully.
-Example:Sheassertedthatshewasinnocentofthecrime.
52.assess
-Definition:evaluateorestimatethenature,ability,orqualityof.
-Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'understandingofthematerialthroughawrittenexam.
53.assign
-Definition:allocate(ajoborduty).
-Example:Themanagerassignedspecifictaskstoeachteammember.
54.associate
-Definition:connect(someoneorsomething)withsomethingelseinone'smind.
-Example:Manypeopleassociatethecolorredwithloveandpassion.
55.assume
-Definition:supposetobethecasewithoutproof.
-Example:Heassumedthatshewouldbelate,assheoftenwas.
56.assure
-Definition:tellsomeonesomethingpositivelyorconfidentlytodispelanydoubtstheymayhave.
-Example:Heassuredherthathewouldbetheretosupporther.
57.astonish
-Definition:surpriseorimpress(someone)greatly.
-Example:Hisincrediblemagictrickastonishedtheaudience.
58.attain
-Definition:succeedinachieving(somethingthatonedesiresandhasworkedfor).
-Example:Shewasdeterminedtoattainhergoalofbecomingadoctor.
59.attribute
-Definition:regardsomethingasbeingcausedby(someoneorsomething).
-Example:Thesuccessoftheprojectcanbeattributedtothehardworkoftheentireteam.
60.audit
-Definition:anofficialinspectionofanindividual'sororganization'saccounts,typicallybyanindependentbody.
-Example:Thecompanyhiredanauditortoreviewtheirfinancialstatements.
61.authentic
-Definition:ofundisputedorigin;genuine.
-Example:Thepaintingwasauthenticatedbyanexpertinarthistory.
62.auxiliary
-Definition:providingsupplementaryoradditionalhelpandsupport.
-Example:Theteamhiredauxiliarystafftoassistwiththeproject.
63.awe
-Definition:afeelingofreverentialrespectmixedwithfearorwonder.
-Example:Thecrowdwatchedinaweastheacrobatperformeddaringstunts.
64.barely
-Definition:onlyjust;almostnot.
-Example:Shebarelyhadenoughtimetocatchthetrain.
65.bargain
-Definition:anagreementbetweentwoormorepartiesastowhateachpartywilldofortheother.
-Example:Theyreachedabargainonthetermsofthecontract.
66.barrier
-Definition:afenceorotherobstaclethatpreventsmovementoraccess.
-Example:Thebarrierpreventedthepeoplefromenteringtherestrictedarea.
67.base
-Definition:thelowestpartoredgeofsomething,especiallythepartonwhichitrestsorissupported.
-Example:Thebaseofthesculpturewasmadeofmarble.
68.beak
-Definition:abird'shornyprojectingjaws;abill.
-Example:Thebirduseditsbeaktopeckattheseeds.
69.beg
-Definition:ask(someone)earnestlyorhumblyforsomething.
-Example:Hebeggedhisparentsforanewbicycle.
70.beloved
-Definition:dearlyloved.
-Example:Theelderlycouplewereeachother'sbelovedpartners.
71.benefit
-Definition:anadvantageorprofitgainedfromsomething.
-Example:Regularexercisehasmanybenefitsforoverallhealth.
72.berate
-Definition:scoldorcriticize(someone)angrily.
-Example:Thecoachberatedtheplayerformakingacarelessmistake.
73.betray
-Definition:expose(one'scountry,agroup,oraperson)todangerbytreacherouslygivinginformationtoanenemy.
-Example:Thespybetrayedhisfellowagentstotheenemy.
74.bias
-Definition:inclinationorprejudicefororagainstonepersonorgroup,especiallyinawayconsideredtobeunfair.
-Example:Thejudgehadabiasagainstthedefendant.
75.bizarre
-Definition:verystrangeorunusual,especiallysoastocauseinterestoramusement.
-Example:Themagicianperformedaseriesofbizarretricksthatlefttheaudienceinawe.
76.blame
-Definition:feelordeclarethat(someoneorsomething)isresponsibleforafaultorwrong.
-Example:Sheblamedherbrotherforbreakingherfavoritevase.
77.blank
-Definition:notwrittenorprintedon.
-Example:Thepagewasblank;shehadn'tstartedwritingyet.
78.blend
-Definition:mix(substances)togetherbystirringorsha
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