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河北省石家庄市辛集市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末教学质量监测
英语试卷
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、听力题
1、Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingtheway.B.Tellingtheway.C.Havingaclass.
2、WhaldoesIhemanshowgreatconcernfor?
A.Hisstudies.B.Worldaffairs.C.Hishealth.
3、WhatdoesIhemansuggestthewomando?
A.Haveindependentthought.
B.Showrespectforherteacher.
C.Reachanagreementwithherteacher.
4、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Hiremorestaff.
B.Interviewtheguard,sfamily.
C.Knowmoreabouttheguard.
5、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heagreeswiththewoman.
B.Thewomanshouldbepolite.
C.Thewoman,sconcernisuseless.
听下面一段对话,问答下列各个小题。
6、Whatdocsthemanthinkoftheprogram?
A.Itisn,tworthwatching,
B.Itisn,tIhatbad.
C.Itisfantastic.
7、Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Goonabusinesstrip.
B.Attendameeting.
C.Stayathome.
听下面一段对话,问答下列各个小题。
8、Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirmajors.
B.Afterclassactivities.
C.Plansaftergraduation.
9、Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?
A.Joinaclub.B.Dosomesports.C.Watchaplay.
听下面一段对话,问答下列各个小题。
10、Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Toborrowadisk.
B.Toopenupaprogram.
C.Togetsomehelp.
11>Whatiswrongwiththewoman,scomputer?
A.Itkeepsshuttingdown.
B.Ithasastrangesound.
C.Itcan,tbeconnecledtotheInternet.
12、Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Altheman,shome.
B.Atthewoman,shome.
C.Attherepairstore.
听下面一段对话,问答下列各个小题。
13>Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Attendingameeting.
B.Enjoyingaconcert.
C.Queuingupfortickets.
14、Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisveryclever.
B.Heisaprofessor.
C.Heisactiveinsports.
15>Wheredoesthewomanworknow?
A.InChicago.B.InSeattle.C.InLosAngeles.
16>WhoisSusan?
A.Theman,swife.
B.Theman,scolleague.
C.Theman,sdoclor.
听下面一段独白,问答下列各个小题。
17>Whenwilltheswimclassesbegin?
A.OnMay1st.B.OnApril30th.C.OnApril29th.
18、Howmanyswimclassesarebeingoffered?
A.10.B.15.C.20.
19>Whomustcometotheswimskillshow?
A.ThosewhohavenoLevel3certificate.
B.Thosewhowant10passtheskillleveltestquickly.
C.ThosewhohaveneverattendedCommunityPoolclasses.
20、Whowillratethestudents9skilllevels?
A.Thespeaker.B.Theinstructors.C.Thelocalcommunity.
二、阅读理解
Amongtheworksofartevercreatedbyhumanhands,therearethosemasteψiecesthathave
lefttheirmarkonthehistoryofmankindforever.Theseartworkshavealwaysinspiredmillionsof
peopleforcreativedaringandnewcreativediscoveries.
MonaLisa
ProbablythemostfamouspaintingintheworldisLeonardodaVinci,sLaGioconda,better
knownasMonaLisa.ThispaintingisanimageofMadameGherardini,theidealwomanofthe
RenaissanceAnditsufferedfrombeingdamaged,stolenandevenhunginNapoleon,sbedroom.The
paintingisofficiallyannouncedpriceless,asthismasterpieceisthebestartofalltime.MonaLisais
currentlykeptintheLouvre,Paris.
TheBirthofVenus
AnotherofthemostfamouspaintingsistheBirthofVenus.Botticelli9Spaintingillustratesthe
mythofthebirthofAphrodite.Thebeautifulgoddessfloatstotheshoreinaseashellandonthe
shoresheismetbyoneoftheGraces.TheBirthofVenusiswellpreservedthankstothefactthat
Botticelliappliedaprotectivelayerofeggyolk(蛋黄)tothepainting.Thismasterpieceiskeptin
FlorenceintheUffiziGallery.
ThePersistenceofMemory
Accordingtotheauthorhimself,thepicturewaspaintedasaresultofabstractassociationsthat
Dalihadatthesightofprocessedcheese.Galapredictedquitecorrectlythatnoone,oncehavingseen
thePersistenceofMemory,willforgetit.ThisoutstandingpaintingislocatedintheMuseumof
ModernArtinNewYork.
GirlwithaPearlEarring
It,sanoilpaintingoncanvas(画布)byDutchartistJohannesVermeer,oneofhismost
well-knownworks.ltdescribesanimaginaryyoungwomaninexotic(异国情调的)dressandavery
largepearleaιτing.TheworkpermanentlystaysintheMauritshuismuseuminTheHague.
21>Whichpictureexperiencedalotinitsbeingpreservedprocess?
A.MonaLisa.B.TheBirthofVenus.
C.ThePersistenceofMemory.D.GirlwithaPearlEarring.
22、HowistheBirthofVenuswellpreserved?
A.Bybeingpaintedoncanvas.B.BybeingkeptinFlorence.
C.Withpermanentcare.D.Withaprotectivelayerofeggyolk.
23>Wherewillyouprobablyfindthetext?
A.Inanovel.B.Inamagazine.C.Inafairytale.D.Inabookreview.
Tocreate“WashedUp:TransformingaTrashedLandscape,∖AIejandroDurangathersplastic
trashthatiswasheduponthebeachesofSianKaran,Mexico,slargestfederally-protectedreserve.
ThesiteisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.
Yeteveryday,plasticpollutionfromaroundtheworldiswashedupontoitsshores.These
materialsinspiredDurantocreateaseriesofenvironmentalartpieces,whichhere-cordswithphotos
andvideos.
DuranwasborninMexicoCityandisnowbasedinBrooklyn.Hesaidthathehadbeen
collectingmaterialsandcreatingphotographsforthepastfiveyears,andtheworkwasongoing.
“Theprojectwilltellmewhentostop.”
Eachpiececanconveyavastlydifferentmood,fromthecalmgreensofsodabottlestothe
playfulrainbowsoftoothbrushes.uΓmmakingart,“saidDuran.uItcomesfromthecontextandmy
moods.Youcan,tsayonlysomethingdark."Theworkreflectsandplayswithnaturalforms,
exploringhowhumansinfluencetheenvironment.Thecolorfulandplayfulimagescanbemuch
attention-grabbing.uBeautyisahook(钩子)toattractpeople,sattention/9saidDuran.
Inadditiontopromotingawarenessoftheplasticpollutionproblem,Duranisalsoinvolvedin
educationalprogramsandhelpstoorganizebeachclean-ups.Hehasalsomadeastudyofthetypes
ofproductsthatarewashedashoreinSianKa,an,andhasidentifiedobjectsfrom50different
countries.Althoughthere,snowaytoknowwhereorhowtheseobjectsweredroppedintothesea,
theirlabelsshowtheglobalnatureoftheproblem.
24、WhatdoesAlejandroDurandowiththetrash?
A.Hemovesitaway.B.Hecollectsandburnsit.
C.Heturnsitintoaformofart.D.Heputsittogetherforpeopletosee.
25>WhatdoesAlejandroDuranmeanbysaying“Theprojectwilltellmewhentostop.”?
A.Hewillstoptheprojectsoon.B.It,shardtocarryontheproject.
C.Hewillgoonwiththeproject.D.Theprojectisimportanttohim.
26>AleandroDuranrunstheprojectmainlyto.
A.recyclethetrashB.changehiscareer
C.cleanupthebeachD.raisepublicawarenessofpollution
27>Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Plasticpollutionintheocean.
B.Anartistcreatingenvironmentalart.
C.Theglobalnatureofthepollutionproblem.
D.Mexico,slargestfederally-protectedreserve.
Writingpoetrycanseemfrightening.However,withtherightinspiration(灵感)andapproach,
youcanwriteapoemthatyoucanbeproudtosharewithothersinclassorwithyourfriends.
Apoemmightstartasapieceofaverse,alineortwothatseemstocomeoutofno-where,oran
imageyoucannotgetoutofyourhead.Youcanfindinspirationforyourpoembydoingwriting
exercisesandusingtheworldaroundyou.Onceyouhaveinspiration,youcanthenshapeyour
thoughtsintoapoem.
Youmayalsobeinspiredbygoingforawalkinyourneighborhoodortoyourfavoritespotin
thecity.Youmayobservepeopleonaparkbenchorinapublicsquareandusemomentsfromyour
observationsastheinspirationforapoem.Youcouldtrywritingapoema-boutapersonwhois
importanttoyouinyourlife,suchasyourmotheroryourbestfriend.Youcouldusethepersonas
inspirationforyourpoem.
Youcanstartyourpoembyfocusingonaspecific(特定的)themeorideathatyoufind
attractiveorinteresting.Pickingaspecificthemeorideatofocusoninthepoemcangiveyourpoem
acleargoalorpoint.Thiscanmakeiteasierforyoutolimitwhatimagesanddescriptionsyouare
goingtouseinyourpoem.Forexample,youmaydecidetowriteapoemaroundthethemeof"love
andfriendship".Youmaythenthinkaboutspecificmomentsinyourlifewhenyouexperiencedlove
andfriendshipaswellashowyouwouldcharacterizeloveandfriendshipbasedonyour
relationshipswithothers.
Therearemanydifferentpoeticformsthatyoucanuse,fromfreeversetosonnettorhyming
couplet.Youmaygoforapoeticformthatyoufindeasytouse,suchasfreeverse,oraformthatyou
findmorechallenging,suchassonnet.Chooseonepoeticformandsticktothatstructuressoyour
poemfeelscohesive(连贯的)toyourreaders.
28、Whenitcomestopoemwriting,bothParagraph2andParagraph3showtheimportanceof
AJookingforinspirationaroundus
B.havingagiftforpoemwriting
C.knowingthestructuresofpoems
D.beingsupportedbypeoplearoundus
29、Whatdoestheexampleofwritingapoemaroundthethemeof"loveandfriendship"show?
AJnspirationiseverywherearoundus.
B.Wecanbeencouragedbyloveandfriendship.
C.Pickingaspecificthemeorideaisimportant.
D.Weshouldwriteaboutthingswerefamiliarwith.
30、Whowouldmostprobablytrywritingasonnet?
A.Someonewhowantstofeelcohesivetohis/herreaders.
B.Someonewhowantstotryadifficultformofpoetry.
C.Someonewhotriestowriteapoemthefirsttime.
D.Someonewhodislikesthestructureofpoems.
31>Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Someformsofpoems.
B.Sometipstowritepoems.
C.Theauthor,sexperienceofwritingpoems.
D.Sometipstoovercomethefearofwritingpoems.
三、七选五
32、Foryears,researchhaslinkedskippingbreakfastwithincreasedBMI(bodymassindex),
butfewstudieshavebeencarriedoutintotheeffectoftheothermealsoftheday.
However,astudyconductedatOsakaUniversityconcludedthatnoteatingdinnerisa
significantpredictorofweightgainandobesity.①Aspartoftheirannualcheck-ups,the
studentswereaskedhowoftentheyatebreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Researchersalsotookinto
considerationthetimeofeating,whetherparticipants9mealhabitschangedoverthecourseofthe
study,andlifestylefactors.
②Buttheresearchersfoundthatthosewhodidsoallthetimeweremorelikelytobe
older,moreoverweight,asmokerordrinker,tosleepforashorterperiodoftime,andskipother
mealsmorefrequently.
Theseresultssuggestthatskippingdinner,whichwasmuchlesspopularthanskippingbreakfast,
couldresultinweightgainandahigherlikelihoodofbeingoverweightthanskippingbreakfast.It
wassignificantlyassociatedwithweightgainof10%ormore,andhavingaBMIover25,whichis
classedasoverweightorobese.(3)
Theresearcherssuggestedthatthereasonwhyskippingdinnercouldleadtoweightgainisthat
itmakespeoplehungriersotheyendupeatingmoreoverthecourseoftheday.(4)That,s
becausedinneristypicallyamealthatlendsitselftonutritiousfoodslikelean(少脂的)proteinsand
vegetables.
Theresearchersnotethattheirstudyhaddrawbacks:⑤Additionally,theydidn,ttake
intoaccountfactorslikeexerciseordepression.
A.BMIhasitslimitationsafterall.
B.Besides,skippingdinnermaymeanalowerqualitydiet.
C.Itshouldberepeatedtoassessawidergroupofpeople.
D.Skippinglunchwasmorelikelytobringaboutthesameoutcomes.
E.Itfollowed20,000subjectsoverallabove18overanaverageofthreeyears.
F.Thenumberofstudentswhosaidtheysometimesskippeddinnerwassmall.
G.Studentsskippingdinnerhasastrongerassociationwithweightgainandobesity.
四、完形填空(15空)
WhenMarionSheppardwasunabletoseeinher40s,shecried.Wasn,tit]thatshe,d
beenpartlydeafsincechildhood?Thatstruggleandthe2thatusuallycamewithitdidn,t
defeather,butmadeher3.
Sheppardhadalwaysbeenanenthusiasticdancersincechildhood,butnowshewassoscared
thatshe4leftherapartment.Sheworriedaboutthewayshewould5tothe
world.Hardasitwas,Sheppardlater6herselftogoout.
At61,SheppardattendedacamporganizedbyVisionsforblindpeople,whereshetaughther
firstdancingclass.She7toteachherclassthereafterthat.Butshewas8.She
soonconvincedVisionstoletherteachona9basis.Aboutfouryearslater,herclasses
wonsomuch10thatVisionshiredhertobeonstaff.Sheppard,sstudentsweremostly
seniorswhoseeyesighthad11asadults.Withconfidence-buildingpraise,Sheppardalso
12dignityandindependenceintothem.Asawaytocombinemovementswithherfaith,
Sheppard13agroupcalledTheBlindSisterhood.Whatisher14for
maintainingbothphysicalandmentalhealthdespite15lifethrowsather?nKeepit
moving!'*
33、A.sorrowfulB.enoughC.desperateD.abnormal
34、A.prejudiceB.separationC.commentD.sympathy
35、A.differentB.sensitiveC.gentleD.tough
36、A.willinglyB.occasionallyC.constantlyD.rarely
37、A.appearB.relateC.soundD.reply
38、A.educatedB.forcedC.remindedD.permitted
39、A.guaranteedB.appliedC.plottedD.prepared
40、A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.showedupD.showedoff
41、A.temporaryB.voluntaryC.weeklyD.regular
42、A.assistanceB.encouragementC.popularityD.advantage
43、A.recoveredB.adjustedC.improvedD.worsened
44、A.sweptB.pressedC.drilledD.made
45>A.tookonB.openedupC.setupD.puto
46、A.recipeB.wishC.purposeD.effort
47、A.rewardsB.barriersC.surprisesD.blessings
五、翻译题
48、Australiancuisinefeaturesalotofredmeatandseafood.
49、Shackletonwasoneofthemostfamousexplorersofhisdayanditwasconsideredagreathonour
tobepartofhisexpeditions.
50>Batteriesarenotallowedbyairlinesincheckedluggage,astheymightexplodedueto
overheating.
51、Tradeandcuriosityhaveoftenformedthefoundationofmankind,sgreatestachievements.
52、Thegrowthintourismalsomeantthelocalpopulationroserapidly,aswellasthenumberof
commercialandindustrialenterprises.
六、短文填空
53、Originallyconstructedaround256BCE①theStateofQinasanirrigationandflood
controlsystem.Dujiangyanisaremarkableexampleofancientengineeringskillandisstillinuse
today.DuringtheWarringStatesperiod,peoplewholivedalongthebanksoftheMinRiverwere
troubledbyannualflooding.QingovernorandirrigationengineerLiBinginvestigatedtheproblem
②(thorough).He③(lead)ateamtoconstructaleveetoredirectaportionofthe
river'sflow.Thentheycut④channelthroughMountYuleitodischargetheexcess
water.Afterthesystem⑤(finish)nomorefloodsoccurred.What,smore,itmadeSichuan
oneofthe⑥(product)agriculturalregionsinChina⑦theredirectedwaterfrom
theMinRivercouldbeusedforirrigation.IfyouvisitDujiangyan,youwillseeanunusual
construction⑧resemblesafish,smouth.Thisfamousattraction,Yuzui,togetherwithtwo
otherimportantpartsnamely,FeishayanandBaopingkou,wasscientificallydesignedtocontrolthe
waterflowthroughouttheyear.⑨(recognise)asaUNESCOheritagesite,Dujiangyan⑩
(irrigate)farmswhilepreventingfloodsforover2,OOOyears.
七、书面表达
54、近期你校将举办一场“用英文讲好中国故事”的英文演讲比赛,请你代表学生会在学校公众
号上用英语写一则通知,内容包括:
1.比赛目的;
2.比赛信息;
3.欢迎报名。
注意:
L写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
八、读后续写
55、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lunchhour.Escapingfrommyoffice,IfleddownMainStreetinpursuitoffreedomfromthe
routineoftheday.Anoldbellclanged(∏T当作响)againstthedoorofadustyusedbookstorewhenI
pusheditopen.
Lookingthroughthehorizonofshelvesandlotsofmagazines,myeyessuddenlymethisandmy
heartbegantorace.Theyweretheblazing(闪烁)orangeeyesofanAfricanliononthecoverofa
NationalGeographicmagazine.Ihadn,tseenthoseeyesinthirtyyears,buttheirimpactonme
hadn,tfaded.AsakidIusedtodreamaboutAfrica,livingwithwildanimals.
Theopportunityofspendinga“gapyear"volunteeringinAfricaorjoiningtheYouthCorpshad
longsincepassed.Orhadit?Yes,it,strueIcouldn,tgotoAfricaforseveralmonths,butmaybeI
couldvolunteerinAfricaforafewweeks.
OverthenextseveralweeksIbegantobudgetandsave,determinedtomakeithappen.Thebig
daycame.Iarrivedandmetmyboss,ayoungSouthAfricanranger(护林员)namedGary.Hesaid,
“Letmeguess,you,reherebecauseyoudreamedofAfrica.v
“Yes!”Ismiled.
“Wellit,stimetowakeup.Thisisaworkinggamereserve.Thesearewildanimals/9
“Okay.”
“You'regoingtohavetogetoutofyourcomfortzone,takesomerisks,Havethecourageofa
ɪion.^^
ThenextmorningwhenwebeganourPatrol(巡逻)inanopen-airjeep,giantAfricanelephants
appearedinthemorningmist.IwasnolongerdreaminginthepagesofaNationalGeographic
magazine.Iwaslivingthem.
MomentslaterGaryparkedthejeepandhandedmeaheavyShoVe1(铲子)andsaid,ςςTimeto
shoveldung(粪).“Elephantdung.Mountainsofit.Itwillbeusedasfertilizerinthereserves
sustainablevegetablegarden.
Withinfifteenminutesmybackwasaching,andmynewworkgloveswerestretchedoutandso
slipperywithdungandsweatthattheyrefusedtostayonmyhands.Thiswasn,tthedreamofAfrica
Ihad.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Ibegantoquestionmyself.
Paragraph2:
ButatthatmomentIrememberedGaιy,swords"stepoutofyourcomfortzone,∖
参考答案
1、答案:A
解析:W:Excuseme.HowdoIgettoJoe,sGarage?
M:Oh,justkeepgoingstraightfor2miles,thenturnleft.Walkuntilyouseethebiggreensign,and
thenturnright.Youshouldseeitthere.
2、答案:B
解析:W:Ithinkyoushouldconcernyourselflesswithwarandterriblethingsintheworld,and
concernyourselfmorewiththingsyoucancontrol,likeyourstudies.
M:What?HowcanIpossiblystudywhensomanypeoplearedyingintheworld?
3、答案:B
解析:W:MyteachergetsangryeverytimeIdon,tagreewithher.Thisisridiculous!Sheshould
encourageindependentthought!
M:Idon,tthinkshe,dgetangryifyouwerealittlemorerespectfulwhenyoudisagreed.Trythat
nexttime.
4、答案:C
解析:W:Beforewedecideonwhethertohiretheguard,Ithinkweshouldtalkto5or6peoplewho
knowhim,maybeevenafamilymemberor2.
M:Soundsreasonable.ButI,vealreadyspokento3formeremployersofhis,andhechecksoutwell
sofar.
5、答案:C
解析:W:Whenwasthelasttimethatyouheardachildusethewordsma,amandsir?Honestly,I
thinkcivilityisfadingfromsociety.
M:Comeon!Isn,tthereanythingmoreimportanttoworryabout?
6、答案:C
解析:
7、答案:A
解析:W:Hey,willyougethometonightintimetowatchThatsfIncredible?
M:Ihopeso.Thafsmyfavoriteprogram.
W:I,llbewatchingittoo.Well,ifyourmeetinggoestoolate,givemeacallandI,llrecordit.
M:Thanks.Imaydothat.Imighthavetomissittonightbecausemybossdecidesonourbusiness
triptoShanghaitomorrow.ThenΓllhavetostaylatetogetready.
W:Oh,Ihatetravelinglikethat.
M:It,snotthatbad.
8、答案:B
解析:
9、答案:C
解析:W:Areyouinvolvedinanyextra-curricular(课夕卜的)activitiesoncampus?
M:Ihavenotimeforextra-curricularactivities.Whatdidyoudowhenyouwereincollege?
W:Iwasintheschoolband.Iwasamemberofthedebateteam,andIworkedontheschool
magazine.
M:Wow.Youcertainlykeptbusy.Howdidyoufindsomuchfreetime?
W:Well,mymajorwasliterature,soIfoundactivitiesthattiedinwith(与...关联)mycourses.I
alsogotinvolvedinsports,andmysparetimewasallusedup.
M:Iguessso.Say,thedramaclubwillputonaplaytonight.Areyouinterested?
W:Soundsinteresting.Ihaven,tbeentooneforawhile.
10、答案:C
解析:
11、答案:A
解析:
12、答案:B
解析:W:Hey,John.Canyoudomeafavor?
M:Sure,I,dbehappyto.What,swrong?
W:Well,Γvebeenhavingalotoftroublewithmycomputerlately.I,mnotverygoodatcomputers,
soIdon,treallyknowwhattodo.
M:Isee.Whatisgoingwrong?
W:ItkeepsshuttingdownwheneverIopenupacertainprogram.
M:Uh-oh.Thatdoesn,tsoundverygood.Youmighthaveavirus(病毒).Haveyouhadyour
computercheckedforviruses?
W:Viruses?No,Ihaven,t.Wouldyoumindcheckingmycomputerforviruses?
M:Sure,Ihaveaprogramonadiskthatwillhelp.Whydon,tIgohomeandgetit,thenwecanmeet
upandtryusingitonyourcomputer?
W:Thatsoundsgreat.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp!Now,Iamgoinghomewaitingforyou.
13、答案:C
解析:
14、答案:A
解析:
15、答案:B
解析:
16、答案:A
解析:M:Oh,ittakesforevertolineuphere.
W:Well,thisisherlastpianoconcert,andnobodywantstomissit.We,reluckyifthere,restill
ticketsleft.
M:Say,doIknowyoufromsomewhere?Youlooksofamiliar.
W:Idon,tthinkso.
M:Oh,yes.WereyoualsoinProfessorRobertson,sclassbackin1992?
W:Waitaminute.YouareChris.ChrisDebrain.
M:YouareSarah,SarahElmore.
W:Whatanicesurprise!Howhaveyoubeenalltheseyears?
M:Well,Γmstillinthecomputerbusiness.I,vejustsetupmyowncompany.
W:Howwonderful!Youhaven,tchangedabit.StillDebrain,thesmartestintheclass.
M:Then,how,severythingwithyou?IheardyoumarriedAntony,thefootballerandmovedto
Chicago.
W:Yes,butweareseparatednow.Onlythisyear,IhavegotajobofferinSeattletoteachcomputer
science.SohereIam.DidyoualsomovefromLosAngelestohere?Isyourfamilywithyou?
M:Yes,wemovedherelastyear.Susanisworkinginahospital.Oh,hereshecomes.Susan,Γdlike
youtomeetmyfriendSarah...
17、答案:A
解析:
18、答案:B
解析:
19、答案:C
解析:
20、答案:B
解析:M:Goodafternoon.Now,I,lltellyouourswimclassesattheCommunityPool.Classesbegin
onMonday,May1st,andwillcontinuethroughoutthesummer.Fifteenswimclassesarebeing
offered.Eachclasslaststenhours.Anewclassstartseachweekofthesummer.Eachclasscosts$20.
Thepoolisbigenoughforsixstudentsperclass.Classeswillincreaseindifficultyeachweek.
Studentscansignupforasmanyclassesastheylike,buttheymustpasstheskillleveltest.For
example,studentswhosignupforLevel4mustshowtheircertificateforcompletingLevel3.
Childrencannotsignupforaleveltheyarenotreadyfor.Childrenwhohaveneverattended
CommunityPoolclassesmustshowuponApril29thor30thforaswimskillshow.Instructorswill
ratethestudentsandassignthemtoaparticularskilllevel.
21、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据MonaLisa部分Anditsufferedfrombeingdamaged,stolenandevenhung
inNapoleon'sbedroom.(它遭受了损坏,被盗,甚至挂在拿破仑的卧室里)可知,MonaLisa
在保存过程中经历了很多。故选A。
22、答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据BirthOfVenus部分TheBirthofVenusiswellpreservedthankstothefact
thatBotticelliappliedaprotectivelayerofeggyolk(蛋黄)tothepainting.(《维纳斯的诞生》
之所以保存得很好,是因为波提切利在画作上涂了一层蛋黄保护层)可知,因为有一层蛋黄的
保护层,所以《维纳斯的诞生》保存得很好。故选D。
23、答案:B
解析:文章出处题。根据第一段AmOngtheWorkSofarteVerCreatedbyhUmanhandS,thereare
thosemasterpiecesthathavelefttheirmarkonthehistoryofmankindforever.Theseartworkshave
alwaysinspiredmillionsofpeopleforcreativedaringandnewcreativediscoveries.(在人类仓IJ造的
艺术作品中,有一些杰作在人类历史上留下了永远的印记。这些艺术品一直激励着数以百万计
的人进行创造性的大胆尝试和新的创造性发现)及下文可知,文章介绍了四幅名画。由此推知,
本文可能出自与艺术相关的杂志。故选B。
24、答案:C
解析:
25、答案:C
解析:
26、答案:D
解析:
27、答案:B
解析:
28、答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段YoUcanfindinspirationforyourpoembydoingwriting
exercisesandusingtheworldaroundyou.(你可以通过做写作练习和利用你周围的世界来为你的
诗寻找灵感。)和第三段Youmayalsobeinspiredbygoingforawalkinyourneighborhoodorto
yourfavoritespotinthecity.(你也可能会受到去你的邻居或你最喜欢的城市散步的启发。)可知
说到写诗,第二段和第三段都显示了在我们周围寻找灵感的重要性。故选A。
29、答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第四段YOUCanStartyoUrPOembyfOCUSingonaSPeCifiC(特定的)
themeorideathatyoufindattractiveorinteresting.Pickingaspecificthemeorideatofocusoninthe
poemcangiveyourpoemacleargoalorpoint.Thiscanmakeiteasierforyoutolimitwhatimages
anddescriptionsyouaregoingtouseinyourpoem.Forexample,youmaydecidetowriteapoem
aroundthethemeof"loveandfriendship".Youmaythenthinkaboutspecificmomentsinyourlife
whenyouexperiencedloveandfriendshipaswellashowyouwouldcharacterizeloveand
friendshipbasedonyourrelationshipswithothers.(你可以从你觉得有吸引力或有趣的特定主题
或想法开始你的诗。在诗中选择一个特定的主题或想法可以给你的诗一个明确的目标或观点。
这可以让你更容易限制你要在诗中使用的图像和描述。例如,你可能决定围绕“爱情和友谊"
的主题写一首诗。然后,你可能会想起你生活中经历爱情和友谊的特定时刻,以及你如何根据
你与他人的关系来描述爱情和友谊。)可知以“爱和友谊”为主题写一首诗的例子表明选择一个
特定的主题或想法是很重要的。故选C。
30、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Youmaygoforapoeticformthatyoufindeasytouse,such
asfreeverse,oraformthatyoufindmorechallenging,suchassonnet.(你可以选择一种你觉得
容易使用的诗歌形式,比如自由诗,或者一种你觉得更有挑战性的形式,比如十四行诗。)可
知想尝试一种困难的诗歌形式的人很可能会尝试写一首十四行诗。故选B0
31、答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。根据文章第一段HoWeVer,withtherightinspiration(灵感)andapproach,
youcanwriteapoemthatyoucanbeproudtosharewithothersinclassorwithyourfriends.(然而,
有了正确的灵感和方法,你可以写一首诗,你可以自豪地与班上的其他人或你的朋友分享。)
可知本文主要介绍了如何写一首令人自豪的诗歌。A.SomeformsofPoemS.一些诗歌形式;
B.SometipstowritePoemS.写诗的一些小技巧;C.Theauthor'sexperienceofwritingPOemS.作者写
诗的经历;D.SometipstoovercomethefearofwritingPOemS.克服写诗恐惧的一些小技巧。故选
Bo
32、答案:①-⑤EFGBC
解析:①推理判断题。根据上文"However,astudyconductedatOsakaUniversityconcludedthat
noteatingdinnerisasignificantpredictorofweightgainandobesity.然而,大坂大学进彳亍的一项
研究得出结论,不吃晚餐是体重增加和肥胖的重要预测因素。”以及下文nAspartoftheir
annualcheck-ups,thestudentswereaskedhowoftentheyatebreakfast,lunch,anddinner.作为学
生们每年体检的一部分,学生们被问及吃早餐、午餐和晚餐的频率”可知,E项“Itfollowed20,000
subjectsoverallabove18overanaverageofthreeyears.研究人员对20000名总体年龄在18
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