新教材高中英语译林版训练Unit2LetstalkteensSectionBGrammarandusageIntegratedskills

SectionBGrammarandusage&Integratedskills课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Talksarelikely(start)nextTuesday.

答案tostart2.Iwrotethatsongjusttocheermyself.

答案up3.Itwasanimpressive(perform)bytheFrenchteam.

答案performance4.Peoplewantedtoknowwhothistalented(design)was.

答案designer5.Weareproud(say)thisforumistheheartofourwebsite.

答案tosay6.Themediahasapowerfulinfluencepublicopinion.

答案on7.Itislikelythematterhasalreadybeendiscussedonourforum.Ithinkyourparentsaretoostrictwithyou.

答案thatⅡ.判断下列句子含有哪种从句,并用横线标出1.Whenyouseehim,pleasesayhellotohim.答案Whenyouseehim,pleasesayhellotohim.状语从句

2.Ishethemanwhowantstoseeyou?答案Ishethemanwhowantstoseeyou?定语从句

3.Iwanttoknowwhathehastoldus.答案Iwanttoknowwhathehastoldus.宾语从句

4.Thefactisthatwehavelostthegame.答案Thefactisthatwehavelostthegame.表语从句

5.Whathewantstotellusisnotclear.答案Whathewantstotellusisnotclear.主语从句

6.WhileIagreewithyou,Ican’tgowithyou.答案WhileIagreewithyou,Ican’tgowithyou.状语从句

7.HewaiteduntilIreturned.答案HewaiteduntilIreturned.状语从句

8.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.答案Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.状语从句

9.Ishallneverforgetthedaywhenwemovedintoournewhouse.答案Ishallneverforgetthedaywhenwemovedintoournewhouse.定语从句

10.Hehidhisstorybooksothathisteachercouldn’tfindit.答案Hehidhisstorybooksothathisteachercouldn’tfindit.状语从句

关键能力提升练Ⅲ.阅读理解Whenwearelittle,wedoallkindsoffoolishthings,sometimesunwillinglyandsometimespremeditated.Andparents’nextbehavioristopunishusandmakesurethatwewon’trepeatthatnonsenseagain.Therefore,atanearlyageparentspunishtheirchildrenasfollows:firstly,theydon’tallowchildrentowatchTVforacoupleofdays;secondly,parentsdon’tpermittheirchildrentogooutandplaywiththeirfriends;thirdly,childrenaregivendifferenttaskstodo—theyhavetowritesomethingseveraltimesortheyhavetostayinthecorneroftheroom,untilparentsdecideto“free”them.Moreover,whenintheiradolescence,childrencanreceiveothertypesofpunishments.Mostparentspunishchildrenbynotgivingthempocketmoney,whichisthebestformofpunishmentforthem.Then,theyforbidchildrentogooutonweekendsorreturnhomeafteracertainhour.Don’tforgetthefactthatparentsalsorefusetogivethemfood,whichmeansthatchildrenhavetopreparemealsaloneastheyhavenootherchoice.Sometimes,theseformsofpunishmentshavepositiveresultsandchildrenwon’trepeatthebadthingstheyhavedone.Anyway,ifachildisusedtodoingnonsensethingsthenallhisorherparents’punishmentswillbeofnoimportancetohimorher.Heorshewillcarryoutthepunishmentandafterashortperiodoftimewillmitanotherone.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。父母往往通过各种形式的惩罚来对待犯错的孩子,以便他们不再做愚蠢的事情。有时候这些惩罚可以奏效,但是对于习惯犯错的孩子,这些惩罚只是权宜之计。1.Whichofthepunishmentsdoesn’tbelongtoanearlyagechild?A.Can’tbeallowedtowatchTVforafewdays.B.Can’tbepermittedtogooutandplaywithfriends.C.Havetodoallkindsoftasks.D.Havetocookmealsbyhimselforherself.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段“Moreover,whenintheiradolescence,childrencanreceiveothertypesofpunishments...whichmeansthatchildrenhavetopreparemealsaloneastheyhavenootherchoice.”可知,不得不自己做饭是对处于青春期的孩子的惩罚,不属于针对年幼儿童的惩罚,故选D项。2.Whichisthebestformofpunishmentforachildinadolescence?A.Can’tgetthepocketmoney.B.Can’tgooutonweekends.C.Havetoreturnhomebeforeacertainhour.D.Can’teatthemealspreparedbyparents.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“...punishchildrenbynotgivingthempocketmoney,whichisthebestformofpunishmentforthem.”可知,不能得到零用钱是对处于青春期的孩子最好的惩罚,故选A项。3.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthewriterthinks.

A.theparents’punishmentisnecessaryforthechildrenB.allthepunishmentshavepositiveresultsC.parentsshouldn’tpunishtheirchildrenallthetimeD.sometimesthepunishmentisn’timportantforthechildren答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“Anyway,ifachildisusedtodoingnonsensethingsthenallhisorherparents’punishmentswillbeofnoimportancetohimorher.”可知作者在本段阐述了家长对孩子的惩罚有时候奏效,但是对于习惯犯错的孩子来说,这些惩罚根本不重要,故选D项。Ⅳ.完形填空IhadjuststartedmysecondyearstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenIwasfacedwiththenewsIhadneverexpected.Alumpinmyneckturnedouttobecancer.Iwould1sixmonthsofchemotherapy(化疗).

Aftertheshock,Iwasstruckbythisthought:my2didn’thaveanyroomforcancer.IhadsomuchIwantedtoachieveandsomanygoalsIwantedtochase.

Iwasfacedwiththe3joboftellingmyfriendsandfamily.Then,Ihadtodecidewhetherto4inCambridgeandtakefiveexamsattheendoftheyear.Mydoctoradvisedagainstit,andsodidmyparentsandteachers.

Mydoctorsandteacherstriedtoconvincemethattakingsometimeoffto5andrelaxwouldbethebestthingforme.Icouldnotthinkofanything6.Ididnotwantto7ayearofmylifereceivingpityfromthosearoundme.

Togetherwithmyparents,Itriedtopersuadetheuniversityto8metostayatCambridgeandstudyonlyhalfthecourses.AttheendoftheyearIwouldtaketwoexams.Itwasreallya9topersuadethemtoagree.

TreatmentbeganandIwasupanddownfromCambridgetoLondoneveryotherweek.Itmademefeel10,buttoamuchlesserdegreethanIhadexpected.Iwasabletoread,eatandsocializeexactlyasIusedto.Isleptalotandrestedalot,butIalsoworkedhardatmystudies.Itgavemefocus,anditalsogavemepurposepletingmy11attheendofthetermwasreallyagreatpersonalvictory.

Itooka12ofcontinuingstudyingwhileundergoingtreatment,andit13.Iwassuccessfulinmyexams—andmore14,Imadeafullrecovery.

Everypersonfacingadiseaselikecancermustmakethe15thatarerightforthem.IamproudthatImadethedecisionthatwasrightforme.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了他在大学期间患了癌症,必须进行六个月的治疗,为了梦想作者坚持在治疗期间不放弃学业,幸运的是,他最终不仅顺利完成学业,疾病也完全康复了。1.A.expectB.requireC.sense D.arrange答案B解析expect“期望”;require“需要”;sense“感觉”;arrange“安排”。根据空后的sixmonthsofchemotherapy(化疗)可知,我需要六个月的化疗。此处指病情需要,故选B项。2.A.body B.memoriesC.family D.dreams答案D解析body“身体”;memory“记忆”;family“家庭”;dream“梦想”。此处指我的梦想中就没有想过癌症问题,毫无防备。3.A.necessary B.difficultCfortable D.disappointing答案B解析necessary“必需的”;difficult“困难的”;fortable“舒适的”;disappointing“令人失望的”。此处指我很难把实情告诉我的家人和朋友。故选B项。4.A.join B.treatC.settle D.continue答案D解析join“参加”;treat“治疗,对待”;settle“定居,安排”;continue“继续”。我必须决定是否继续我的学业,继续参加考试。故选D项。5.A.recover B.exerciseC.study D.play答案A解析recover“恢复”;exercise“练习”;study“学习”;play“演奏,玩耍”。医生和老师们都坚信休息放松一段时间对病情恢复有利,此处指恢复病情,故选A项。6.A.better B.worseC.more D.less答案B解析better“更好的”;worse“更坏的”;more“更多的”;less“更少的”。此处指我并不认为继续学业会更坏,因为我不想那样做,故选B项。7.A.save B.spendC.take D.miss答案D解析save“节省,挽救”;spend“度过,花费”;take“拿”;miss“错过”。我不想错过一年的时间和生命,从身边的人们那里得到一些同情。故选D项。8.A.help B.remindC.allow D.invite答案C解析help“帮助”;remind“提醒”;allow“允许”;invite“邀请”。我努力说服学校允许我继续待在大学学习一半的课程。故选C项。9.A.struggle B.failureC.burden D.trouble答案A解析struggle“努力,拼搏”;failure“失败”;burden“负担”;trouble“麻烦”。作者认为能说服他们同意我的想法是一场斗争,很不容易。故选A项。10.A.tired B.relaxedC.conf