新教材译林牛津英语八年级上册期中复习

词汇题：一．根据所给单词的适当形式填空。1.–What’sthew_____________oftheapple--Threekilos.2.Mary’sschoolhasa_________(read)Weekeveryyear.3.______(take)abustherecansaveuslotsoftime.4.Eddie,thinksschoolislike_______(read)Englishstories.()1.Dustbinand_____meanthesamethinginEnglish. A.garbage B.garbagecanC.liftD.recess从右栏中选择适宜的选项填在左边的括号内。〔5分〕()1.rushedA.notrude()2.saveB.hurtbyfire()3.putoutC.ranquickly()4.burntD.stoppedafire()5.politeE.keepsomeonesafefromdanger形容词用法：一、形容词的根本用法：形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的，在句中可用作定语、表语和宾语补足语等。⑴用作前置定语，即放在名词前修饰该名词。例如：Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.

中国是一个历史悠久的国家。⑵用作后置定语。形容词修饰不定代词或形容词短语修饰名词时，需要后置。例如：Hehassomethingimportanttotellyou.他有重要的事告诉你。Sheisagirlgoodatsinging.

她是一位擅长唱歌的女孩。⑶用作表语。例如：Itwasrainyyesterday,buttodayitissunny.

昨天下雨，今天天晴。Yourmotherseemsangry.

你母亲看上去生气了。Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.

树叶在秋天变黄。注意：有一些形容词在句中只能用作表语，我们称之为“表语形容词”。初中英语中常见的表语形容词有：afraid,alive,alone,asleep,glad,ill(生病的),ready,sorry,sure,unable,well(健康的)等。例如：I’msorrynottohavebeenreadyfortheparty.

很抱歉，晚会我还没有准备好。Thechildrenwereasleepjustnow,butnowthey’reawake.

孩子们刚刚在睡觉，现在醒了。Theywereunabletohelpus.

他们没法帮助我们。⑷用作宾语补足语。例如：Thenewsmadeherhappy.

那个消息使她很开心。Wholeftthedooropen?

是谁没把门关上？二、名词化的形容词：“the＋形容词”具有名词的功能，泛指一类人或抽象事物。用作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。可以这样用的形容词有：blind,dead,old,poor,rich,young等。例如：Theyoungarethehopeofthecountry.

年轻人是国家的希望。Thericharenotalwayshappy.

有钱人并不总是快乐。三、形容词的比拟等级：1.

比拟等级的构成：形容词比拟等级分为原级、比拟级和最高级三种。比拟级和最高级的构成有规那么变化和不规那么变化两种。规那么变化由“原级＋-er”构成比拟级、“原级＋-est”构成最高级，如：small–smaller–smallest；形容词比拟级的构成规那么：①.单音节和局部双音节形容词或副词通常加后缀–er和–est构成比拟级和最高级。如：long→longer→longest②.原级以字母e结尾，那么只加-r和-st；如：large→larger→largest③.原级以“辅音字母+y”结尾，那么应将y改为i，再加-er和-est构成比拟级和最高级；如：busy→busier→busiest④.原级为重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，那么双写这个辅音字母后再加词尾-er和-est构成比拟级和最高级。如：big→bigger→biggest⑤.多音节和局部双音节形容词在其前加more和most构成比拟级和最高级。如：useful→moreuseful→mostusefuldifficult→moredifficult→mostdifficult⑥.比拟级和最高级的不规那么变化如下表：原级比拟级最高级bad/badly/ill(有病的)worseworstfarfarther

furtherfarthest〔指距离〕

furthest〔“抽象”的远〕good/wellbetterbestlittlelessleastmany/muchmoremostoldolder

elderoldest〔强调年龄，指人、物〕

eldest〔强调长幼，只指人〕说明：⑴farther/farthest和further/furthest作为形容词都可以指距离。例如：Thevillagewasfather/furtherthanthebridge.

那个村子比那座桥更远。Whatisthefarthest/furthestplaceyou’veeverbeento?

你最远去过哪里？further可以用来修饰抽象名词，表示“进一步的；更多的”。例如：acollegeoffurthereducation

继续教育学院；进修学院Hewillneedfurtherhelp.

他将需要进一步的帮助。⑵elder/eldest只用于人，表示兄弟姐妹间的长幼〔排行〕。elder指“〔年纪〕较大的”，eldest指“〔年纪〕最大的”。elder不与than连用。例如：Heismyelderbrother.

他是我的哥哥。〔比拟：myyoungerbrother我的弟弟〕Sheismyeldestdaughter.

她是我的长女。〔比拟：myyoungestdaughter我最小的女儿〕2.

比拟等级的根本用法：3.比拟级前常见修饰语总结：比拟级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，表示“……得多”或“稍……”之类的意思。①.比拟级前可用alittle,abit,alittlebit,等修饰，表示“稍微”、“一点”。如：It’salittlecoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.今天比昨天稍冷一点。They’realittlebitbetternow.现在他们稍好一点儿了。②.比拟级前可用much,far,byfar,alot,agooddeal,agreatdeal,rather等修饰，表示“……得多”。如：She’sagooddealbettertoday.她今天好多了。Therearefarmorepeoplethanweexpected.人比我们预计的多得多。注意：quite也可修饰比拟级，表示“……得多”，但该比拟级通常只限于better。如：He’squitebetternow.他现在好多了。③.比拟级前可用even,still修饰，表示“更……”。如：Itwasevencolderthanyesterday.今天比昨天还要冷。Thenextdayshegotupstillearlier.第二天她起床更早些。注意：①.very，quite，so，too等一般不修饰比拟级，而多用来修饰原级。②.more可以构成比拟级，一定不能修饰比拟级。4．比拟等级的特殊用法：⑴“the+比拟级+ofthetwo〔+复数名词〕”表示“二者之中更……的”。例如：OfthetwoboysMikeisthetallerone.

迈克是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。注意：比拟级前一般不加the，但表示两者中较突出者，且比拟级后又有名词或出现了ofthetwo，这时比拟级前一定要加the。例如：Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralian?加拿大和澳大利亚，哪个国家更大?〔区别：Whichislarger,CanadaorAustralian?〕Ofthetwojobs，hechosetheharder.在两项工作中他选择了较艰苦的那一个。以下句型中也要加the：Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe’llbe.⑵moreandmore表示“越来……越……”。例如：Hehasbecomebusierandbusiernow.

他现在〔变得〕越来越忙了。Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourwork.

电脑在我们的工作中变得越来越重要。Itisrainingmoreandmoreheavilynow.

现在雨下得越来越大了。⑶themore…themore表示“越……就越……”。例如：Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.

他越忙越快乐。ThemoreIseeit,thelessIlikeit.

那样东西我越看越不喜欢。本结构常用省略句形式，例如：Themorethebetter.

越多越好；多多益善。Thesoonerthebetter.

越早越好；〔时间上〕越快越好。⑷“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”。最高级前还可以用物主代词或名词所有格来修饰。ShanghaiisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.上海是中国最美丽的城市之—。Ourcityisoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.我们城市是世界上最平安的城市之—。OneofthemostimportantlanguagesisEnglish.最重要的语言之一是英语。5.比拟结构的同义转换：⑴.原级与比拟级之间的转换：①.英语的几种倍数表达方法:表示“几倍大小〔长短；数量〕”，由“倍数+thesize〔length，amount…〕of…”结构组成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。表示“……比……大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词〔副词〕比拟级”结构组成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词原级+as+”结构组成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我们的工厂是他们的三倍。Ihavethreetimesasmanyasyou.我有你三倍那么多。注意:“一倍”用once，“两倍”用twice。“三倍”用threetimes其他依次类推。②.notso/as...as与比拟级之间的转换。如：MissZhangisn'tsooldasMissWang.→MissWangisolderthanMissZhang./MissZhangisyoungerthanMissWang.⑵.最高级与比拟级之间的转换：①.最高级与比拟级+thananyother+名词单数之间的转换。如：WeiHuaisthetallestboyinhisclass.→WeiHuaistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass./WeiHuaistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass.②.最高级与比拟级+thananyoftheother+名词复数/thantheothertwo之间的转换。如：Robertisthebeststudentintheschool.→Robertisbetterthananyoftheotherstudentsintheschool.注意：比拟级是同类别之间进行比拟，不同类之间不可以比拟：TheweatherhereismuchcolderthanBeijing.(F)TheweatherhereismuchcolderthanthatinBeijing.(T)ThepeopleinChinaaremorefriendlythanthoseinAmerica.TomhasshorterhairthanJim.=Tom’shairisshorterthanJim’s.【考题分析】()1．—InourEnglishstudy，readingismoreimportantthanspeaking,Ithink.—Idon’tagree.Speakingis__reading.A.asimportantasB.soimportantasC.themostimportantD.thesameas()2．—Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?

—Certainly,wecanbuy_onethanthis,but__this.A.abetter,betterthanB.aworse,asgoodasC.acheaper,asgoodasD.amoreimportant,notasgoodas()3．Rememberthis,children._____carefulyouare,_____mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore,more

B.Thefewer,themore

C.Themore,thefewer

D.Theless,theless4．Thatisan__book,butIdon’tknowwhytheboywasnot___init.

(interest)分析：英语动词的现在分词和过去分词可以用作形容词。一般来说，现在分词作形容词具有主动意义，可用于人或物；过去分词作形容词具有被动意义，通常用于人。请比拟：amazing令人惊愕的—amazed感到惊奇的exciting令人冲动的—excited冲动的interesting令人感兴趣的—interested感兴趣的pleasing(=pleasant)令人愉快的—pleased快乐的surprising使人惊奇的—surprised吃惊的worrying使人焦虑的—worried焦虑的此题中，book应当是“令人感兴趣的”，而theboy那么应对其“感兴趣”。答案：interestinginterested【稳固练习】一、选择填空：()1.

Thestorysounds______.A.tobetrue

B.astrueC.beingtrue

D.true()2.

Theseorangestaste______.

A.goodB.well

C.tobegood

D.tobewell()3.—Mum,IthinkI’m______togotoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowell

B.sogood

C.wellenough

D.goodenough()4.

Hetoldus______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting()5.

Itisimpossibleforso______workerstodoso______workinoneday.A.few,much

B.few,manyC.little,much

D.little,many()6.

—Lucy,doyouhavearuler?

—Yes,Ido.Butit’s______.A.verysmalloneB.anonlysmallruler

C.quitesmallruler

D.onlyasmallone()7.

______foodyouhavecooked!A.Howanice

B.WhataniceC.Hownice

D.Whatnice()8.

Theyalllooked______atthemasterandfeltquite______.A.sad,sad

B.sadly,sadC.sad,sadly

D.sadly,sadly()9.

He’dliketosleepwiththewindow______atnight.A.openwide

B.openwidelyCwideopen

D.openedwide()10.

Thelittleboylooks______.A.lovelyB.carefully

C.heavily

D.sadly( )11.Ineverfeel__________whenheiswithme.A.boredorhappy B.boringorunhappilyC.boredandunhappy D.boredorunhappy()12.

Thetripwas______andeveryonewas______withit.A.pleasant,pleasedB.pleased,pleasantC.pleased,pleasedD.pleasant,pleasant()13.

What______news!A.anexciting

B.excitingC.anexcited

D.excited()14.

Thisisa______storyabouta______womanteacher.A.true,real

B.real,true

C.truly,really

D.really,true()15.

Canyouretellthetextin______English?Itisnot______foryou.A.easy,hardly

B.easily,hardC.hard,easily

D.easy,hard()16.

Hischildbrokethenewglass,buthedoesn’tget______.A.angrily

B.angry

C.well

D.good()17.YaoMingismorethan2.2metres________A.highB.longC.tallerD.tall()18.

Computerscanhelppeopledo____workin______time.A.many,few

B.much,littleC.more,more

D.more,less()19.

Whata______cough!Youseem______ill.A.terrible,terribly

B.terribly,terrible

C.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly()20.

Thiskindofcakelooks______andsmells______.A.good,good

B.good,well

C.well,well

D.well,good()21.Doyouthinkswimmingis_________ascycling?No,Ithinkswimmingis_________thancycling.A.moredifficult,lessdifficult B.verydifficult,moredifficultC.asdifficult,muchdifficultD.asdifficult,moredifficult()22.Whycan'tIplaycomputer________mytwinsister?A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.goodlikeD.assoonas()23.TheChinesepeopleare______thanyouthink.A.politeB.politer C.morepoliteD.verypolite()24.Heis_____strongerthanhisbrother.A.more B.very C.quite D.much二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Idon’tknowhowtocook_______(taste)meals.2.IlikeHomeEconomicsbecauseI’m________(interest)init.3.Hefelt______(happy)becausehelostallhismoney.4.Wemusteat_______(health)foodandeat_______(health).5.It’svery_________(excite)tomeetfriendsandchatwiththeminthepark.6.Ofallthestudents,Danielis__________(excite)atthenews.7.It’smuchtoo________(noise)here.Thereislotsof_________(noise)everywhere.8.Heloveplayingfootballverymuch,thatis,heis___________aboutfootball.9.Itis____________toplaywithfire.(danger)10.Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.〔用最高级改写〕Heis__________boyinhisclass.11.Idon’tthinkChineseisas_______(difficult)asEnglish.两者间的比拟▲More…than“比…多”，修饰可数和不可数名词。Ihavemorefriendsthanyou.我有比你更多的朋友。Childrenincitiesdrinkmoremilkthanchildreninthecountryside.城市里的孩子喝的牛奶比农村孩子喝的多。▲fewer…than“比…少”，修饰可数名词。Mybooksarefewerthanyours.我的书比你的少。▲less…than“比…少”，修饰不可数名词。SimonhaslessorangejuicethanSandy.西蒙的橘子汁比桑迪少。比拟两个以上事物的数量时可用：themost,最多；thefewest,theleast最少▲themost,最多，修饰可数和不可数名词Amyhasthemoststorybooksinherclass.在埃米的班上，她的故事书最多。Hehasthemostmoneyinthiscountry.他在这个国家拥有的钱最多。▲thefewest最少，修饰可数名词Tomhasthefewestfriends.汤姆的朋友最少。▲theleast，最少，修饰不可数名词Thisareahastheleastwater.这个地区的水最少。注意：least也可作副词解析：Heeatsleastinhisfamily.他在家里吃得最少。▲atleast至少Youshouldatleastbefriendly.你至少该友好点。一、单项选择()1.Danielscored_____pointsintheexaminhisclass.A.less B.theleast C.thefewest D.fewer()16.Don’tworry.Thereis_____timeleft.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few()12.Thereare__________peopleoverthere.What'shappening?A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afew()10.Kittyhas____moneythanSimon.A.little B.theless C.theleast D.less()11.Danielscored_____pointsofthethree.A.more B.themore C.themost D.some二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.NancyhasmorefreetimethanJohn.〔同义句转换〕Johnhas_____freetime_____Nancy.2.________(drive)acartakes______(little)timethan_________(take)abus.3.Jim_________(join)_______(few)clubsthanJohndid.4.Wehavemore________(activity)thanyou.5.Whohas_________(little)worktodo,Tom,JimorPeter?6.Ifyouwanttokeep_______(health),you’dbettertake_________(much)exerciseandhave________(little)food.Themore...themore...1._______________(much)wegettogether,________________(friendly)weare.2.

The

youspeak,the

weshallunderstandyou.

(clearly,well)Moreandmore...1.It’sgetting_____and_____whenspringcomes.(warm)副词用法：副词那么主要用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句，以表示程度、方式、时间、地点以及对话语的态度等。例如：修饰动词的词语就是副词，如beatitheavily中的“heavily”就是副词，修饰“beat”，狠狠地打击。还有的副词是修饰形容词的，常常表示程度。如extremelybeautiful中的“extremely”修饰形容词“beautiful”，“极其漂亮的”还有的副词本身修饰副词，和修饰形容词类似。Heplaysfootballverywell.较特殊情况的副词可以放在句首，表一种伴随状态。例如：“Fortunately，Imanageditintime"中的fortunately。幸运的，我最后及时的完成了〔那件事情〕。副词的构成：从形态上看，大多数副词都是由“形容词＋后缀-ly”构成的，例如：slowly,heavily,truly,terribly等。形容词变副词：①.在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly②.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easily③.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。如:terrible-terribly;true-truly;gentle-gently注意:friendly;motherly;lovely，weekly，lively等词是形容词而非副词。④.英语中还有少数与形容词同形的副词，例如：daily,early,fast,hard,high,long,near,straight,well等。请比拟它们的词义和用法：thehighjump跳高工程〔形容词〕

tojumphigh跳得高〔副词〕afastcar

行得快的汽车〔形容词〕todrivefast

开快车〔副词〕anearlyriser

早起的人〔形容词〕togetupearly

起得早〔副词〕

astraightline直线〔形容词〕Gostraightahead.

一直朝前走。〔副词〕注意：兼有两种形式的副词①.late与lately：late意思是"晚"；lately意思是"最近"。例如：Youhavecometoolate.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?②.deep与deeply：deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"。例如：Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud.Evenfatherwasdeeplymovedbythefilm.③.high与highly：high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much。例如：Theplanewasflyinghigh.Ithinkhighlyofyouropinion.④.wide与widely：wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"。例如：Heopenedthedoorwide.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.副词

1

(

)

1

He

speaks

English___his

aunt.

A.as

good

as

B.

as

well

as

C.

as

better

as

D.

as

best

as

(

)

2.

Which

do

you

like_____,

skating,

swimming

or

fishing?

A.

more

B.

most

C.

better

D.

best

(

)

3

Who

sings___,

Rose

or

Kate?

A.

well

B.

good

C.

better

D.

best

(

)

4

She

writes____than

I.

more

careful

B.

much

careful

C.

much

more

carefully

D.

much

carefully

(

)

5

The

night

was

very

___,

so

he

had

to

take

off

his

shoes

___.

A.quiet;

quietly

B.

quite;

quickly

C.

late;

quick

D.

quite;

quietly

(

)

6

How

___

the

girls

are

playing!

A.

happy

B.

happier

C.

happyly

D.

happily【稳固练习】用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空：1.

Itis

inthesouththaninthenorth.

(warm)2.

Frenchisnotusedso

asEnglish.

(widely)3.

Hisbrotherisquite

.Heisthe

inhisclass.

(strong)4.

Whichgoes

,ahorseoradog?

(fast)5.

Thesunis

totheearththanmanyotherstars.

(near)7.

Shefell

yesterdayandshefeelseven

today.

(ill)8.

Christmasinthewestisas

astheSpringFestivalinChina.

(important)9.

TheChangjiangRiverisoneofthe

riversintheworld.

(long)10.Wearetootiredtogoany

.

(far)11.

Thisworkisquite________.Ithinkhecandoitquite________.

(easy)12.

Travellingbyairismuch________thantravellingbytrain.

(expensive)13.Hespoketoo____forustofollow.Haveyoueverheardapersonwhospeaks___thanhim?

(quickly)14.Thisphotoisvery________,butthatoneis________thanthisone.

(old)15.

MyfrienddoeHow________(care)heislisteningtotheteacher!16.Iplayfootballas_________(good)ashim. 17.Iam________(real)happytoseeyouhere.18.Mikedoesn’tfeel________enoughtoday,butIbelievehe’llbe________tomorrow.

(well)二、选择填空：()1.Maryisthanhersister.A.verymorecarefullyB.muchcarefulC.muchmorecarefulD.muchcarefully()2.Billisthananyoftheintheclass.A.taller,otherboysB.tall,otherboyC.taller,boysD.tall,otherboys()3.Heisn’ttoholdsuchaheavybox.A.enoughhighB.verystrongC.strongenoughD.tallenough()4.Heknewonlyaboutthehistory,butIknew.A.alittle,afewB.little,evenlittleC.some,leastD.alittle,evenless()5.Wehavekepttheroomforyou.It’scomfortableroomwehave.A.themoreB.themostC.verymuchD.muchtoo()6.Hedidn’tusehispen,becauseitwasn’ttowritewith.A.goodenoughB.goodasenoughC.asenoughgoodD.bestenough()7.MikeTom.A.doesn’tdriveasfastthanB.don’tdrivesofastasC.driveslessfastasD.driveslessfastthan()8.Thisbuildingisoneofthetwo.A.themostmagnificentB.verymagnificentC.themoremagnificentD.moremagnificent()9.Ifyoudon’tgotoseethedoctor,yourillnesswillbecome.A.verybadB.veryworseC.muchworstD.worse()10.TheYellowRiverisriverinChina.A.asecondlongestB.thesecondlongestC.quitealongestD.secondlongest( )12.Wewanttoplaycomputergames______.A.also B.either C.aswell D.too三、用所给单词适当形式填空 bore,read,clean,will,watch,notbe,do,help,correct,nothave,1.Hehelpsusalot,soheisa________student.2.Thefilmwasveryboring.Ifelt_________.3.Iama________ofyours,Ireadyoureveryarticleinthenewspaper.4.Heisveryclever,becausehealwaysanswersthequestions___________.5.Iam_________toteachthesechildren.7.We________anyclassesnextweek.6.What____they_____lastnight?Theywenttotheparty.8.__________lateagain,please!9.Myparents________thecarnow.10.Lucysometimes__________TVathomeonSundays.不定代词用法▲由some；any；no和every可以与one,body,thing构成复合不定代词，它们的用法与some.any的用法相同。-some-any-no-every-bodySomebody(有人，某人)Anybody(任何人)Nobody(没有人)Everybody(每人，人人)-oneSomeone(有人，某人)Anyone(任何人)Noone(没有人)Everyone(人人，每人)-thingSomething(某事)Anything(任何事)Nothing(没有东西)Everything(一切，事事)★★★学习时请特别注意以下几点：1).以上不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式.Everythingisready,Let’sstartourparty.2).不定代词被形容词、动词不定式修饰时,该形容词、动词不定式要放在其后。Thereisnothingwrongwithyourcomputer.3).在表示请求、建议或邀请等期待一个肯定答复时，用some系列,而不用any系列。①Canyoudosomethingforme?Ireallyneedyourhelp.(表请求)②Couldyoupassmesomethingtodrink?(表请求)③Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?(表建议)④Aren’tyoudosomethingforyouson?(希望得到肯定答复)你难道不打算为你儿子做点事吗？一、单项选择( )1.Thereis_______inthebag.A.elsenothing B.elseeverything C.notelse D.nothingelse()2.Thereis________heresowecan'thear________A.nobody;nothingB.nobody;somethingC.nobody;anythingD.somebody;something()3.

There’s______withyourmother.Don’tworry.A.somethingserious

B.anythingserious

C.nothingseriousD.seriousnothing二．填写句子1.Helookedcarefullybutdidn’tseeanything.(同义句)Helookedcarefullybut________________________.2.Sheisafraidofstayingathomealone.(同义句)Sheisafraidofstayingathome________________________.3.Don’tworry.I’moldenoughtolookafter________(I).介词用法：一、单项选择( )1.TheywillgototheUSA_______acar.A.by B.in C.at D.with()2.Howfunnytheweatheris!Whatabout_____softball?A.practiceplay B.practiseplayingC.practicingplaying D.practiceplayingthe二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Whatabout________(play)football?2.Theyinvitedme______(join)in_______(skate).3.Hewaslateforschoolbecauseof________(get)uplate.4.Iamgoingtohaveapicnicinsteadof(go)hiking.特殊疑问词用法：一、单项选择()1.How___isitfromNanjingtoXi’an?It’sabouttwo___flight.A.long,hour’s B.far,hour’s C.long,hours’ D.far,hours’()2.________interestingfilmitis!A.WhatB.HowanC.WhatanD.Howa()3.Willyoupleaseteachme_____tousethecomputer?A.how B.whatC.whyD.which()5.Why____Jimgotoschoolbybike?A.do B.don’t C.doesn’t D.isn’t二、按要求改句子1.Theflowersarebeautiful.(改成感慨句)________________________flowersare!2.—Howoftencanyouplaysoftballinaweek?—_________(two)aweek.3.Heplaystennisonceaday.〔对划线局部提问〕_____he______tennis?4.Ilivefrommyschoolabout8kilometers.〔划线提问〕____________you________fromyourschool?5.Idon’tknowhowIcansolvetheproblem.〔改为简单句〕Idon’tknow__________solvetheproblem.6.Wecanreadmanymagazinesduringthereadingweek.〔划线提问〕________canyou_______duringthereadingweek?7.Thefunnyboyisverykindandhelpful.〔划线提问〕________________________________8.—Whatisschoollike?—It’slike______(watch)TV,buttherearefeweradvertisements.—What______yourschoollooklike?—It_______(look)likeabeautifulgarden.9.Shallwegotoplaybasketball?〔同义句〕___________________gotoplaybasketball?动词的用法和固定短语搭配：( )1.Theboyisveryfat____toomuchfood.A.so B.soofC.because D.becauseof( )2.Thesongmademe___myhometown.A.thinkabout B.thinkofC.tothinkabout D.tothinkof( )3.Myfatherishumorous.Healwaysmakes____.[来]A.ourlaugh B.uslaughing C.ourlaughing D.uslaugh( )4.Areyou____thepassage?A.readytoread B.readytoreading C.readyforreadD.readywithreading()5.Pleasekeepyoureyes.Let'splayhide-and-seek.(捉迷藏)A.closedB.closeC.openD.opened( )6.Myfatherusually______homeat5:30afterwork.A.getsto B.reachesto C.arrivesat D.arrives()7.Hecanlookafterhimselfnow."Lookafter"means________A.takecareofB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat()8.Eddieis________ofeatingmeat,soheisfat.A.likeB.fondC.crazyD.likes()9.Hepractices________everyday.A.playfootballB.playingthefootballC.playingfootballD.toplayfootball()10.Mygrandfather________popmusic.Heneverlistenstoit.A.lovesB.dislikesC.likesD.isfondof()11.Somestudentsarecrazyabout________tomusic.A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened()12.Therearesometreesononesideoftheroadandsomefactorieson________.A.

other Btheother C.another D.others()13.Thestudentswereunhappyyesterdaybecausetheyhadhomeworktodo.toomanyB.manytoC.muchtooD.toomuch用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.Wedecide____________(go)tothecinematomorrowafternoon.2.Who____________(teach)youEnglish?MrWudid.3.There____________(be)twofootballmatches,aren’tthere?4.I’mverytired.Let’sstop_________(have)arest.5.Wealwayshaveagreattime________(chat)witheachother.6.Whatdoyouplan_______(do)duringthewinterholidays?7.Ihopeyou_____(get)bettergradesinthenexttest.8.Shefinished_______(make)acardbefore9p.m.9.Ihaveagreattime_______(chat)withherafterschool.10.Theyalwayshaveagreattime______(chat)withtheire-friendsontheInternet.11.Mostofchildrenenjoy________(eat)fruitandvegetables.12.It’sinteresting_______(play)hide-and-seek.13.Itisimportant________(learn)geographyandhistorywell.14.Myfathermakesme_______(work)allday.15.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousin(practice)speakingEnglishnow.16.Tellher_______(open)thosewindows.Spend用法：Spend…(in)doingsthspend…onsth一、单项选择( )1.Howmuchdidyou_______forthesebooks?I_______aboutonehundredyuanonthesebooks.A.take;cost B.spend;took C.pay;spent D.cost;spent( )2.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowlongit_______youtoflytoHainan?A.takes B.costs C.pays D.Spends()3.It_______metwohourstodohomeworkeveryday.A.tookB.costsC.takesD.Spends()4.Helikeslisteningtomusicontheradio,buthecan’t_____toomuchtime___it.A.pay,for B.spend,onC.cost,listeningto D.take,in二、按要求改句子1.Ittakesthemanhourtoplaybaseball.〔用spend改写〕2.Ispenttwohoursfinishingtheworklastnight(同义句)It________________________twohours________________________theworklastnight.Ispendtwohours_________(do)myhomeworkeveryday.4.EverymorningIspendabouthalfanhour_______(read)English.5.Ispend