山东高考英语冲刺模拟卷（解析版）

冲刺模拟卷（二）

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时一，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

卷一（选择题）

一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

最佳选项）

1.-Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorlightmusic?-_.1likepopmusic.

A.BothB.None

C.NeitherD.Either

答案[C]

【解析】由题意可知，两者都不用neither«

2.FanXingisafamouspoem_byBingXin.

A.writtenB.wrote

C.waswrittenD.iswritten

答案[A]

【解析】过去分词表被7动作后置定语。

3.1don,tknowtheman_nearthewindowistalkingwithMr.Wang.

A.thatB.when

C.whereD.which

答案[A]

【解析】定语从句中作主语，指人用that或者whoo

4.-Whatafineday!Let'sgoshopping

-___.WhenshallWego?

A.Don,tworryB.Goodidea

C.WelldoneD.Mypleasure

答案[B]

【解析】交际用语表示赞同用goodidea

5.1didn,thear_SoIaskedhimtorepeatit.

A.whatdidhesayatthemeeting

B.whathesaidatthemeeting

C.wherewouldhespendhisholiday

D.wherehehasspenthisholiday

答案[B]

【解析】宾语从句考察陈述句语序，并且从句要用相应的时态。

6.-Look,theladyinblack_beourEnglishteacher.

-No,she___be.Sheisintheofficenow.

A.must;can'tB.can;mustn,t

C.may;mustn'tD.shall;can't

答案[A]

【解析】肯定推测用must,否定推测用Cank

7.Hefeels_surprisedthathecouldn,tsayawordwithhismouthwideopen.

A.veryB.suchC.soD.too

答案[C]

【解析】so+adj+that如此以至于

8.-Amyhaslosteyes,shenevergivesuphisdream.

A.Since

B.Although

CJ

D.If

答案[B]

【解析】本题考察连词，让步状语从句用althougho

9.-Whatagood_,Thanksalot.

-Mypleasure.

A.informationB.news

C.adviceD.suggestion

答案【D】

【解析】本题考察名词ABC三项不可数名词,选D。

10.-Thankstheirhardwork,wecanplaysportsonthenewplaygroundnextweek.

-That,strue!Andwe,llhaveasportsmeeting_onemonth.

B.to;in

A.for;in

C.for;after

D.to;before

答案[A]

【解析】thanksto多亏了，in+一段时间表示将来的时间。

11.Workhard,—yourdreamwillcometrue.

A.orB.but

C.thoughD.and

答案[D]

【解析】and表示顺承。

12.Thesportmeetingwillbe_tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather

A.putoutB.puton

C.putawayD.putoff

答案[D]

【解析】本题考察短语辨析，PUtoff表示推迟。

13.-Canyoutellhowlongyou_theHuaweimobilephone,Mr.Zheng?

-Nearlyayear.Itworksverywell.

A.willbuyB.havehad

C.haveboughtD.hadhad

答案[B]

【解析】howlong后动词要用延续性动词

14.-Hedidn,tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe?

-,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.

A.No,hedidn'tB.Yes,hedidn,t

C.Yes,hedidD.No,hedid

答案[C]

【解析】根据答语他昨天去学校了，用肯定回答。

15.-Ihadagoodtimeduringmytrip.

A.That'sverykindofyou

B.It'sapleasure

C.Forgetit

D.I'mgladtohearthat

答案[D]

【解析】交际用语听到好消息时用Iamgladtohearthat0

16.Whataninterestingfilmitis!

-Yes,andtheeffectis.

AwonderfulBsweetCboringDcareful

答案[A]

【解析】本题考察单词词义辨析，根据句意电影效果是精彩的

17.一Sheis_tolookafterthelittlebaby.

AcarefulenoughBenoughcareful

CcarefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

答案[A]

【解析】be动词后面加形容词作表语，形容词要放enough的前面。

18.TheclassroomCompletelyjustnow.

AwascleaningBwascleaned

CcleanedDcleaning

答案[B]

【解析】justnow刚才用一般过去时，由题意用被动语态。

19-CouldIborrowyourpencil?

A.Yes,youmayknowB.Yes,youcould

CYes,goonD.Yes.helpyourself

答案[D]

【解析】交际用语，表示允许时，用helpyourselfo

20.—Canyoutellmewhenyouwillarrivethere?

—IwilltellyouassoonasI.

A.arriveB.arrived

C.willarriveD.amarriving

答案[A]

【解析】时间状语从句要遵循主将从现原则。

21.-Chinaisover5000yearsold.It'soneof_countriesintheworld.

-Yes.Ithasamuch__histoιythantheUSA.

A.old,longB.older,longer

C.older,thelongestD.theoldest,longer

答案[D]

【解析】OneOfthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，much后面+比较级

22.Samwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendsof

A.heB.him

C.himselfD.his

答案[D]

【解析】somefriendsof+名词性物主代词

23.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?

-—.Butɪwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.

A.ThankyouB.Sure,noproblem

C.You,rewelcome.D.No,can,t

答案答】

【解析】由题意可知，同意把垃圾带出去，用B.

24.Myfathergavemeabikeonmy_birthday.

A.tenB.atenth

C.thetenthD.tenth

答案[D]

【解析】我第十岁的生日，用序数词。

25.-Ourneighborhoodissodirty,shallWecleanitthisafternoonortomorrow?

-_,AnytimeisOK.

A.ItisuptoyouB.Excuseme

C.HaveagoodtimeD.ΓmafraidIcan't

答案[A]

【解析】考察交际用语，任何时间都可以，用A.由你决定。

26.-Dad,Idon,tknowthisnewword.

-Well,youcan___inthedictionary

A.lookupitB.lookitup

C.lookitaroundD.lookitfor

答案[β]

【解析】lookup查询代词要放在动词和副词之间

27.Lincanis___11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplayingguitar.

A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an

答案[C]

【解析】eleven以元音音素开头，用an,乐器前面要加Ihe

28.Itisnecessaryyou_somephotosbeforeleavinghere.

A.of;takingB.for;taking

C.of;totakeD.for;Iotake

答案[D]

【解析】itisadiforsbtodosth,并且指事物本身的性质时用for

29.-What,sinthepictureonthewall?

-Thereateacherandsomestudentsplayingsoccerontheplayground.

A.hasB.are

C.isD.have

答案[C]

【解析】therebe结构考察就近原则

30.1wanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage_English.

A.exceptB.beside

CbesidesD.exceptfor

答案[C]

【解析】besides指除…之外，不包含在内

二、阅读理解（本题10个小题，每小题2分，共20分。）

A

Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig.suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.

Theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudents,inyourclass.

Onceyouhaveadream.,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal.AndrewMatthews,

anAustralianwritertellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife,sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyouarenot

verygoodalsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit,simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyou

fromrealizingyourdream,infact.everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhat

yourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keepingtellingyourselfwhatyouwantverydayandthenyourdream

willcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,fact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalso

nevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomes

fromyourself.YDUneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTvwillhelpyoutoget

betterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.

Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomething

moreusefulandfindnewhobbies.

1.Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom__.

A.yourselfB.yourfriend

C.yourschoolD.yourparents

1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据"Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficulty

comesfromyourself”可知通向你的梦想之路最大的困难来源于你自己。

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Youmaythinkyou,renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects

B.Makingyourdreamsrealislife,sbiggestchallenge

C.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.

D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdreams

2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据uYoumaythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomesch∞lsubjects,,可知A项被提

及;“tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife,sbiggestChalIenge”可知B项被提及;"Youmustalsonevergive

upyourdream"可知C项被提及。没提到多听英语能帮你实现梦想。

3.Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard,ourdreams.

Acan,tberealized

B.canbeverysmall

C.willcometrue

D.canbeverybig

3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据句子“Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletit

leaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster"（你必

须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想是什么。不要让它离开你的心，每天不断告诉自己你想要什么,然后你的

梦想就会更快实现）可知只要记住你的梦想，不断努力，一定会实现你的梦想。

4.Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometruefaster?

A.Rememberwhatyourdreamis.

B.Don'tletyourdreamleaveyourheart.

C.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.

D.A,BandC.

4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据句子“Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don,tletit

leaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.You

shouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreamsv可知A、B.C三项均被提及。

5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"∙__".

A.HowtoBecomeaWriter

B.HowtoMakeYourDreamReal

C.ABigDreamisMadeupofSmallDreams

D.EveryoneCanRealizeHisDream

5.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子“Onceyouhaveadream,whatdoyoudowithit?

Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?,,一旦你有了梦想，你会怎么做呢?你曾经试着让你的梦想成真吗?可

知文章主要讲了如何实现梦想。

B

Life'saIongjourney.ςςSowearetold,andmostofuswouldnotsetoffonajourney,evenashortonewithout

someideasofwherewewantedtogo.Yetmanypeopletravelonlii⅛''journeywithnosenseofdirectionatall.

Settingpersonalgoalscangiveyourlifeasenseofdirection.Goalsettingisusedbytopsportsplayers,

successfulbusinesspeopleandachieversinallfields.Beforeyousetpersonalgoals,thinkaboutwhatyouwantto

achievewithyourlife.

TrytosetgoalsinsomeofthefollowingCategorieS（类别）：

Education—Willyouachievetheeducationalgoalsafterfinishinghighschool?Areyoustillgrowingand

learning?

Family-Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouwantwithyourparentsandotherfamilymembers?

Creative-Doyouwanttoachieveanyartisticgoals?

Career-Whatjobdoyouwanttotakewhenyougrowup?Whatdoyouneedtomakeyourdreamcome

true?

PublicService-Doyouwanttomaketheworldabetterplace?

Physical---Areyoufitenoughtodothethingsyouwanttodo?

Pleasure——Howdoyouwanttoenjoyyourself?

Tohelpmaketheprogressmoremanageable,divideyourgoalsintosmallertasks.Forexampleifyouwantto

reachamaingoalinfiveyears,setathree-yeargoal,aone-yeargoal,athree-monthgoalandaone-monthgoal.

ThencreateadailyTo-DoListofthingsthatyoushoulddotodayWhenagoalisachieved,takethetimetoenjoy

yoursuccess.Thishelpsyoubuildtheself-confidence.

Remember,yourgoalscanbechangedastimegoeson.Butbesureyourgoalsarethethingsyouhopeto

achieve,notwhatyourparents,familyorteacherswant.

!.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwesetgoals?

A.Toenjoypleasureinlife.

B.Tohaveabetterfuture.

C.Toknowwheretohaveajourney.

D.Togiveourlifeasenseofdirection

D,解析由Settingpersonalgoalscangiveyourlifeasenseofdireclion.可知选D

2.Whatshouldyouconsiderwhenyousetafamilygoal?

A.Theeducationyouwanttoget.

B.Thejobtosupportyourfamily.

C.Thetimeyou,llspendreachingyourgoal.

D.Therelationshipwithfamilymembers

D,细节理解题。根据短文Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouwantwithyourparentsandotherfamilymembers?描

述，在设定家庭目标时，我们要考虑想要和父母及其他的家庭成员保持那种关系。故选D

3.What,sthebestadvicetoachievethemaingoal?

A.Dividingyourgoalsintosmallertasks.B.CreatingadailyTo-DoListofthings

C.Buildingtheself-confidence.D.Settingthetimetoachievethemaingoal

A推理判断题。根据第三段Tohelpmaketheprocess(iiS)moremanageable,divideyourgoalsintosmaller

tasks.描述为了使过程更便于管理，可以把你的目标分成小任务。再根据以及后面的例子说明，故选A。

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onceyousetyourgoal,theycan,tbechanged.

B.Notallthepeoplecangetsuccessbysettinggoals.

C.Enjoyingsuccessinonegoalcanhelpyoudobetterinthenextone.

D.Yourgoalsarethethingsyouandyourparents,familiesorteacherswant.

C推理判断题。根据短文Whenagoalisachieved,takethetimetoenjoyyoursuccess.This

helpsyoubuildtheSeIf-Confidence.描述，当一个目标实现,了花时间去享受你的成功吧。这有助干你建立

自信。有了自信下一步会做的更好，故选C。

5.Whichofthefollowingisthemostbesttitleforthepassage?

A.Alongjourney.B.Goalsettingforlife.

C.Thedirectionoflife.D.Waystoachievegoals

B归纳理解题。根据短文描述，可知作者鼓励我为生活设置目标。故选B.

卷二（非选择题，非30分）

≡.根据要求，补全信息（对话）（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每题1分，共10分）

（一）根据所给中文内容，完成英文通知.

亲爱的艾丽丝:我想知道你能否把你的汉英词典借给我，三天后还给你。现在我正在把一篇重要的汉语文

章翻成英文。但是我经常遇到一些不知如何用英语表达。所以我不得不时不时地求助汉英词典，但我的词

典丢了。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。

非常感谢！

珍妮

5月16日

DearAlice,

I1ifyoucouldlendmeyourChinese-Englishdictionary,ɪwillreturnitinthreedays.NowIamtranslatingan

2.___ChinesearticleintoEnglish.3.___,IoftenmeetsomeChinesewordswhichIdon'tknowhowtosayin

English.SoɪhavetoturntotheChinese-Englishdictionaryforhelpfromtimetotime.But4islost.Iwilltake

good5.ofyourdictionary.Iwilldefinitelynotdamageit.Thankyouverymuch!

Yourstruly,

Jenny

Lwonder2.important3However4.Mine5.care

（二）根据情景内容补全对话。

A:Excuseme,canyoutellmethe6._tothenearestsupermarket?

B:Ofcourse,walkalongthisroad,7.___leftatthesecondturning,andthenwalkstraightabout200meters,and

youwillseeabigsignofLianhuaSupermarket.Youcan,t8.___it.

A:Er….I'msorryIcan,tgetwhatyouhavesaidCanyou9._itagain?

B:OK.Iwillgotherewithyou.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:It,smy10.—.

6.way7.turn8.miss9.say10.pleasure

四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词，阅读短文，在空白处填适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。）

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong.China,broughtnot1_our

luggage,butalsovillagerules,customsandculture.Oneofthe2（rule）isthatyoungpeopleshouldalways