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九年级英语期末复习一一语法填空专练
一、阅读短文,根据短文内容,在空格内填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的
适当形式填空,使短文意思正确、通顺。
Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimes](fast)
thanthatofsound.2onesecond,lighttravelsabout300000
kilometers,butsoundtravelsonly3403(meter).Youcanget
someideasofthisdifferenceby4(watch)thestartofarunning
match.Ifyoustandfarawayfromthestarter(发令员),youcansee
smokecomefromhisgun5thesoundreachesyourears.The
fastspeedoflight6(produce)somestrangefacts.Thenearest
starisfaraway.Thetightwhichyoucanseefromittonight7
(start)totraveltoyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearlytwomillion
kilometersveryminute.Thelightfromsomeoftonight9sstartedon_
8(it)journeytowardsyouevenbeforeyouwereborn.So,ifwewant
9(be)honest,wecan'tsay,,Thestarsareshiningbrightlytonight.”
Wehavetosay,“Thestarslooknice.Theyshonefouryearsagobut
theirlighthasjustreached10earth.”
OnmyresearchtriptoChina,Ihopedtogetadeeperexperience.Itwas
a1(real)enjoyabletrip.Iwasabletoseethecultural
partsofChinaIhadmissedthe2(one)fewtimes.
Iwasluckyenoughtohaveat3toYunnan
Provincetogetclosetotheminoritytribes(少数民族部落)there.I4
(eat)deliciousfoodateverymeal.Myguide'sknowledgeprovided5
newworldformeanditwaslikeIhadneverbeentoChinabefore.
NojourneytoChinais6(suppose)tobeperfect
withoutatriptotheGreatWall.Iwasabletovisitamuchquieter,more
excitingpartthanmost.TheGreatWallatJinshanlingwasdescribed7
the"wildwall".Ididn'tunderstanditu8Itookalong
walktheremyself.
InYangshuo?Guangxi,Ihadthechancetotakeacookingcourse.
Thelocalpeoplegavememanyuseful9(suggestion)on
cooking.IalsounderstoodChinesepeople'severydaylifebetter.Itmade
thecookcoursemoreW(value).
MyresearchtriptoChinawastrulyamazing.
三、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,
使短文通顺、连贯。
It'swellknownthatsilkisoneofthebestmaterialsforclothing.
However,fewpeopleknowhowit](discover).Hereisastory
aboutit.
Oneday,LeiZu?HuangDi'swife,washavingarestundera
mulberrytree(桑树)afteralongwalk.Asshewastiredand__2
(sleep),shefellasleepsoon.In3(she)dream,shesawagoddess
withsomesilkworms(蚕)inhandsandthesilkwormswerespinning
(吐)silk.Thesilklookedsoft4strong,anditturnedintoa
beautifuldress.WhenLeiZuwokeup,shefoundsomesilkwormsinthe
mulberrytree.Andsherealizedthedreamwas5usefulmessage
fromthegoddess.Shebegantoleadpeopletoraisesilkwormsandget
silk.Fromthenon,peoplecouldwearclothesmadeofsilk.
Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,silkwasconsideredtobe_6
(valuable)clothingmaterialintheworld.Itwasmadeintomany
different7(style)ofclothesbutonlytherichestpeoplecould
afford(买得起)them.IntheHanDynasty,withthedevelopmentofthe
silktechnology,moresilkwasproduced.Thegovernmentallowed
people8(exchange)silkforotherproducts.Thesilktradefrom
Chinatoforeigncountries9(take)placeinthe2ndcenturyB.C.
(公元前).ThetraderoadwasfamouslyknownastheSilkRoad,which
connectedChina10therestoftheworld.
四、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,
使短文通顺,连贯。
ThevoyagesofZhengHe
ZhengHewas]famousChineseexplorer.In1405.hesetoff
fromChinaonthefirstofsevengreatvoyages(航行).Thiswasnearlya
century2ChristopherColumbusfirstsetsailonhisjourneyof
discoverytoAmericain1492.Histravelsweresoimportantthatthey
arestillstudiedtoday.
ZhengHewasborninYunnanin1371.Herosetobecomeatrusted
officialoftheYongleEmperor(永乐皇帝)oftheMingDynasty潮代).The
emperororderedZhengHetovisitandexplore(探索)thelands3
China.Histaskwastodeveloprelationsandsetuptraderoutes(路线)
withforeigncountries.Inafewyears,hebuiltagreatfleetofships,the
4(big)intheworldatthattime.Theshipswereknownastreasure
ships.Theywerebigenoughtocarry25,000peopleaswellasvery
largequantitiesofgoods.
From1405to1443,ZhengHewentonseven5(trip)and
visitedSouth-EastAsia,theMiddleEastandeventheeastcoastof
Africa.Itseemedthatnowherewastoofarforhimtovisit.These
voyagesallowedChina6(trade)valuablegoodslikegold,silverand
silk.Attheendofeachvoyage,ZhengHereturnedwithmanythings
thatwereseeninChinaforthe7(one)time,suchasagiraffefrom
Africa.Besidesdevelopingtrade,thevoyagesalso8(encourage)
theexchangeofculturesandtechnologies.Theyhelpedthe9
(develop)ofthosecountriesandregions.
ZhengHediedin1433duringhislastvoyage.However,hisvoyages
weresuchahugeachievementthatnowhe10(remember)asa
pioneerinopeningupculturalcontactsbetweendifferentpeoples
aroundtheworld.
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个
单词或短语限用一次。
also,him,meaning,although,careful,thanksto,do?among,leader,die
Thecommendation(表彰)meetingoffightingagainsttheCOVID-19
washeldintheGreatHallofPeopleonSeptember8th,2020.GouXiang,
oneofthe1ofSilongtown,attendedthemeetingtogetherwith
manyotherpeople.Theyallhave2somuchduringtheCOVID-19.
LiWenliangwas3thefirsttowarnpeopleaboutthepublic
safety
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