高中英语人教版必修1习题Unit3Traveljournal3.1

Unit3Traveljournal课时过关·即时巩固一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词1Ithinkthe(运输)hereisverysimilartothatinourcity.

答案:transport2Isawlittleornothingofhimafter(毕业).

答案:graduation3Thelocalpeopletookafriendly(态度)towardsus.

答案:attitude4Manyinternationaloareworkingforthedevelopmentofthewholeworld.

答案:organizations5Noneofuswerelate.Weallarrivedthereons.

答案:schedule6Althoughitwasraining,hewasdtogoonwithhiswork.

答案:determined7Theyoungmanwentonworkinghardandfhesucceeded.

答案:finally8Areyoufofthepresentgivenbyyourfather?

答案:fond9Doyoupthisputertothatone?

答案:prefer二、单句改错1Someofuspersuadedhimtochangehismindbuthedidn’tlisten.答案:persuaded→advised解析:成功说服某人做某事用persuade,如果不成功,则用advise。2Thetwinswouldn’tchangetheirmindnomatterwhatyousaid.答案:mind→minds解析:句子主语thetwins是复数,所以mind要用复数形式。3Iprefertoplayfootballratherthantogofishingwithhim.答案:去掉第二个to解析:prefertodosthratherthandosth的含义是“宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事”。4Itwasintheparkwhereanaccidenthappenedtotheoldman.答案:where→that解析:本句是一个强调句。强调状语时,用Itwas...that...。5Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,butsheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.答案:去掉but★三、阅读理解ASixmonthsago,JackcametoChinatostudy.HehasheardthatYangzhouisfamousforitsgardens.AndheplanstovisitsomegardensinJuly,sohehascollectedinformationaboutthemonlineasfollows:TheSlenderWestLake,namedNationalAAAAATouristAreain2010,includestheGreatRainbowBridge,theWhitePagoda,FivepavilionBridge,theTwentyfourBridge,theSmallGoldenHillandsoon.ThebesttimetotourtheSlenderWestLakeisinMarch.Duringthevisittothepark,theboattravelsonthewaterandvisitorstravelinthepicture.Ticket:Mar.May￥150;Othermonths￥90Time:8:3017:00Bus:No.4,5,6,17,61busesTel:051487357803;051487370091GeGarden,oneofthefourtopfamousChinesegardens,gotitsnamefrombamboo.Thebamboointhegardenformsthegreenscenery.Thecentreofthegardeniswellknownformanlikehills.Fourseasonscanbeexperiencedhereatatime.Ticket:Mar.May￥10;Othermonths￥30Time:Mar.May7:1518:00;Othermonths7:1517:30Bus:No.8,30,61busesTel:051487935285HeGarden,themostfamousgardeninthelateQingDynasty,isknownforitslongdoublewaycorridor(走廊),whichisregardedastheearliestfootbridge.Ticket:Mar.May￥40;Othermonths￥30Time:7:3017:15Bus:No.19,61busesTel:051487900345;0514872223531HowmuchwillaticketcostJackifhevisitstheSlenderWestlake?A.30yuan. B.40yuan.C.90yuan. D.150yuan.答案:C解析:根据“heplanstovisitsomegardensinJuly”和“Mar.May￥150;Othermonths￥90”可知杰克参观瘦西湖的票价是90元。因此选C项。2What’sHeGardenfamousfor?A.Thelongcorridor.B.Thegreenbamboo.C.Themanmadehills.D.Theboattravelling.答案:A解析:根据“isknownforitslongdoublewaycorridor(走廊)”可知,何园以它长长的复道回廊而著称。因此选A项。3WhichofthefollowingcanJackdo?A.HecantakeaNo.19bustoGeGarden.B.HecanvisittheSlenderWestLakeat8:00.C.Hecancall051487935285forfurtherinformationofHeGarden.D.Hecancall051487900345toknowmoreaboutHeGarden.答案:D解析:去个园的公共汽车有8路,30路,61路,没有19路,A项错;瘦西湖的开放时间是早晨8:30到下午5点,所以B项错;051487935285是个园的咨询,不是何园的,所以C项错;他可以登录网站.了解何园的有关情况是对的。故选D项。BItwas1504,andColumbuswasmakinganothertriptotheNewWorld.Columbusandhismenneededfreshwaterandfoodafterthreemonthsatsea.Theysawanislandandwenttotheshore.OntheislandtherewereunfriendlyIndianswhorefusedtogivefoodandwatertothem.Columbus’menwereafraidoftheIndians,buthehadacleverplan.Heusedgesture(手势)languagetotelltheIndiansabouthismysterious(神秘的)powertoturnoffthelightinthesky.Heknewaboutalunareclipse(月食)thenextnightbecausetheinformationwasinhisalmanac(天文历书).ColumbustoldtheIndians,“TomorrownightI’llturnoffthelightinthesky.”Buttheydidn’tbelievehim.Whentheeclipsebeganthenextnight,theIndiansbecameveryfrightened.TheybeggedColumbustoturnonthelightagain,andtheyquicklygavehimallthefoodandwaterhewanted.ImmediatelyColumbusandhismenhurriedbacktotheshipandsailedawayinthemoonlessnight.4Columbusandhismenstoppedattheislandbecause.

A.theywantedtomeettheIndiansthereB.theyhopedtogetsuppliesoffoodandwaterC.theyhadneverbeenontheislandbeforeD.theyhadplannedtovisitit答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据“Columbusandhismenneededfreshwaterandfoodafterthreemonthsatsea.”可推知他们停下来是希望能够获得淡水和食物。5TheIndiansColumbusandhismen.

A.weregladtoseeB.werekindtoC.weledD.werenotkindto答案:D解析:推理判断题。由“OntheislandtherewereunfriendlyIndianswhorefusedtogivefoodandwatertothem.”可知这儿的人们并不友好。6ColumbustotelltheIndiansthathehadmysteriouspower.

A.usedsignlanguageB.spokeinthelanguageoftheIndiansC.drewalotofsignsD.wroteinthelanguageoftheIndians答案:A解析:细节理解题。由“Heusedgesture(手势)languagetotelltheIndians...”可以得出答案。7“Thelightinthesky”heremeans.

A.thesun B.themoonC.thestars D.thedaylight答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据“alunareclipse”和“moonlessnight”两处可得出答案。8TheIndiansgaveColumbusfoodandwaterbecausethey.

A.believedColumbuswasamanwithmysteriouspowerB.wereinterestedinColumbus’tripC.wantedtohelpColumbusD.wereclever答案:A解析:推理判断题。由印第安人惊恐之下把食物和淡水都给了哥伦布并祈求他让月亮出来可推知,他们最终相信了哥伦布是个具有神秘力量的人。★四、七选五阅读理解AncientRomewasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulempiresmanyyearsago.TheRomans’ideasaboutroads,laws,governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColosseum(罗马斗兽场)inRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyAD.1Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.

Italyiswellknownforitsdesigners,whocreatecars,handbags,clothes,shoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.Today,theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.2Today,manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofine.Therearesomebigpanies,butItalyhasmanysmallerpanies,too.

3Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,soitisnotasprosperous.

ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion,agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertrade.Thecurrencyormoneytheyuseiscalledthe“euro”.FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.4McDonald’sisalsopopularthere.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.5Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.

A.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.B.Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.C.Mountainscoveraboutthreefourthsofthecountry.D.ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflife.E.Popularfoodsincludepasta,risotto,minestroneandpizza.F.Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcenter.G.Itcouldseatabout50,000people,whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeople.答案:1.G2.B3.F4.E5.D★五、语篇填空Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogood1.health.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountains2.(learn)howtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandhassmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.

Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoes3.harness(系带)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes4.(tie)toyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abe