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【期末测试AB卷】人教版9年级上册

英语・B培优测试

一、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

1.Knowledgeispower,butsometimesIfeelthoughtsarethanknowledge.

A.powerfulB.morepowerful

C.mostpowerfulD.themostpowerful

2.ThecharacterHarryPotterbyJKRowlinginthe1990s.

A.createdB.wascreatedC.hascreatedD.willbecreated

3.一DoesJimmystillworkasadriver?

一No.Hehasfortwoyears.

A.leftthecompanyB.gonetoShanghaiC.studiedincollegeD.losthisjob

4.Hedidn'tgotothecinemanottheweather;buthedidn'twanttoseethefilm.

A.becauseof;becauseB.because;becauseof

C.because;becauseD.becauseof;becauseof

5.Someofhisfriendsareinterestedinscience,butnoneofthemcantell.

A.whenUFOsappearednexttimeB.thathorsesknowthewayornot

C.wherewasthiskindofplantfoundD.howelephantscommunicate

6.-Weallwenttotheparkexceptyouyesterday.Whydidn'tyoucome?

-BecauseItheretwice.

A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasgoingD.wouldgo

7.Iboughtahousenearmyofficelastmonth.SonowIwalktoworkgoingbybus.

A.insteadB•becauseC.insteadofD.becauseof

8.Hefoundawalletonthegroundand.

A.pickedupitB.pickeditupC.picksupitD.picksitup

9.一Let'splaysoccerontheplayground.

-It'sveryhotoutside.Iwouldratherathomethanout.

A.tostay;goB.staying;goingC.stay;goD.stay;togo

10.一WehavewonthefirstprizeinthesixthEnglishtalentshow.

A.NevermindB.AgoodideaC.ItsoundsgoodD.Congratulations

11.Anewkindofcomputer____________lastmonth.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.discoveredD.wasdiscovered

12.Hisgrandparents_____________likelivinginthecountryside,butnowthey____l_iv_i_n_g_in

thecity.Becauseit'ssoconvenienttotakethesubwaytomostplaces.

A.areusedto;areusedtoB.usedto;areusedto

C.usedto;usedtoD.areusedto;usedto

13.一MoreandmorepeoplelovetheirrichesonTikTok(抖音).

一ThatshouldnotbeallowedontheInternet.

A.givingoffB.puttingoffC.showingoffD.turningoff

14.Jim'sfathertoLondonlastmonth.Hetherethreetimes.

A.went;hasgoneB.hasgone;hasbeenC.went;hasbeenD.hasbeen;hasgone

15.一Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

-Goahead,please.

A.Ofcourse.B.Notatall.C.Thankyou.Ican.D.yesdoit

二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

EachdifferentpartofChinahas16ownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshow

thethingsthatareimportantinlife17love,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompaper

toclaytobamboo,18intoobjectsofbeauty.

19Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelp

whenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.They20bambooand

coveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyrise21theairlikesmallhot-airballoonsfor

alltosee.Theyareseenasbright22ofhappinessandgoodwishes.

Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficultto

do.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbefore23withscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,

fish,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyare24windows,

doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgood25andahappynewyear.

Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.Thepiecesare

usuallycutechildrenor26charactersfromaChinesefairytaleor27story.Thepiecesare

carefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyare

fired28averyhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Finally,materialssuchaswoodorpaper

areaddedtomakedifferentthings.It29severalweekstocompleteeverything.Thesesmallpiecesof

clayart30thelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.

16.A.itsB.itC.their

17.A.suchasB.forexampleC.such

18.A.isturnedB.areturnedC.beturned

19.A.AsforB.AccordingtoC.Accordingfor

20.A.aremadefromB.aremadeofC.aremadein

21.A.toB.inC.into

22.A.symbolB.symbolsC.asymbol

23.A.itiscutB.itiscuttedC.itiscuted

24.A.putupB.putonC.putoff

25.A.luckilyB.luckyC.luck

26.A.livelyB.liveC.alive

27.A.historicalB.historyC.historian

28.A.atB.onC.in

29.A.spendsB•costsC.takes

30.A.showsB.showC.toshow

三、阅读单选(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

Sophiaisamostfamousrobot.ShecomesfromHansonRobotics,andDavidHanson,headofHanson

Robotics,ishercreator.Hehasbeendevelopingrobotsinthepast25years.Hebelievesrealistic-looking

robotswillbeabletoconnectwithpeopleandhelpindustriessuchashealthcareandeducation.

Sophiahasmanyabilities.Shecancopyhumanfacialexpressions,holdconversationsandrecognize

peoplebytheirlooksorvoices.Shecanalsospeak,joke,singandevenmakemusic.Now,thenextstepis

tomakeheranartist.Hansonissoexcitedaboutthisidea.HeimaginesSophiaasacreativeartworkandshe

herselfcancreateartaswell.

InMarch,adigital(数字的)artworkSophiacreatedwithanItalianartist,AndreaBonaceto,was

soldfor$688.888.Thedigitalworkistitled"SophiaInstantiation".Itsa12-secondvideowhichshows

Bonaceto*sportrait(肖像)changingintoSophia*sdigitalpainting.Alongwithitisthephysicalartwork

paintedbySophia.

Thebuyer,adigitalartworkcollectorandartist,latersentSophiaaphotoofhispaintedarm.Therobot

thenaddedthatphototoherknowledgeandpaintedmoreontopofherartwork.Sophiadescribedthework

asthefirstdigitalartworkcooperated(合作)betweenanAIandanartworkcollector.

Sophia'sartworkispartofagrowingtrend(趋势).Moreandmoredigitalartworksareonsale

now.Forexample,adigitalartworkbyanartist,Beepie,wassoldfornearly$70million,becomingthe

mostexpensivedigitalartworkeversold.

31.WhatdoweknowaboutHanson?

A.Heisinterestedinpainting.

B.HemakeslittlemoneyfromSophia.

C.HecreatedtherobotSophia.

D.Hespent25yearsdevelopingSophia.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognize"inParagraphTwomean?

A.Punish.B.Meet.C.Comfort.D.Know.

33.WhydidSophiathinkherartworkwascooperatedbetweenanAIandacollector?

A.Becausethecollectortaughtherhowtopaint.

B.Becauseshecopiedthepaintingofthecollector.

C.Becausesheaddedthecollector'spaintingtohers.

D.Becauseallherworkswerecollectedbythecollector.

34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?

A.Sophia'sartworkcoststhemost.

B.Beepiemustbeaveryfamousartist.

C.Noonecanafforddigitalartworks.

D.Digitalartworksareallmadebyrobots.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Sophia,aRobotArtist.

B.DavidHanson.CreatorofSophia.

C・DigitalArtworks,PopularAgain.

D.HansonRobotics,Sophia*sCompany.

Go,commonlyknowninChinaasweiqi.isaboardgamefortwoplayers.Towin,oneplayermustuse

blackorwhiteplayingpieces,namedstones,tosurround(包围)moreareas.

ThegamewasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago.It'soneofthefourChinesetraditional

finearts,alongwithplayingguqin,writingandpainting,soitownsawidefanbaseinChina.Nowitisalso

popularinotherpartsoftheworld.

InGermany.theBerlinGoAssociation(协会)hasworkedtogetherwiththeChinaCulturalCenter

tohostTheChinaCup,whichseesabout50to100playerseachyear.Asthecooperation(合作)between

ChinaandGermanydeepens,manyGotrainingcoursesareoffered.andsometimesprofessionalplayers

fromChinaareinvitedtogivetalkstoGermanGolovers.

AndreasUrban,thechairman(主席)ofBerlinGoAssociation,discoveredabookonGo

accidentally.nItriedtounderstandtherules,butIcouldn't."saidUrban.Schreiber,thevicechairman,was

introducedtothegame16yearsagobyaclassmate."ThefirsttimeIplayedGo.Ievencouldn'tunderstand

therules,nhesaid.Butbothofthemfoundthegamemoreandmoreinterestingafterpractice."Iadvise

childrentolearnGo.Theycanlearnthatthereisalwayssomeonestrongerandit'sOKtolose.Theycanalso

learnhowtoimprovefromtheirmistakesandsaytomorrowwillbebetterthantoday,"saidSchreiber.

Totheexperiencedplayers,Gocanbeveryaddictive(使人入迷的),asitisnotjustforfun,butalso

hasadeeperculturalground.WhentwoplayersmeetontheGoboard,theyfollowthesamerules,butmay

carrycompletelydifferentmethods.Oneofthebestwaystoimproveistoplayagainstsomeonewho's

stronger,aswellasfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.Thiskindofcross-culturalcommunicationhelps

thedevelopmentofGo.

36.WhatdoesParagraphOnemainlytellus?

A.ThebasicrulesofplayingGo.

B.ThematerialsfromwhichGoismade.

C.TheusefulskillsofplayingGo.

D.ThenumberofplayersaGoteamhas.

37.HowoftendoesBerlinhostTheChinaCup?

A.Onceayear.

B.Twiceayear.

C.Threetimesayear.

D.Fourtimesayear.

38.SchreiberadviseschildrentolearnGobecause.

A.it'seasyforchildrentoplayitwell

B.fewchildrencanfacefailurebravely

C.childrencanlearnalotfromplayingit

D.it'sthebestwaytowinfortheircountry

39.WhatsimilarexperiencedidSchreiberandUrbanhave?

A.TheyfounditdifficulttolearnGo.

B.TheylearnedGobyaccidentatfirst.

C.TheylearnedGofromtheirclassmates.

D.Theydidn'tknowGoruleswellatfirst.

40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.GoisoneofthefourtraditionalfineartsinGermany.

B.Playerscan'tcarrythesamemethodwhenplayingGo.

C.Cross-culturalcommunicationplaysapartinGodevelopment.

D.Playingwithstrongerplayersisthebestwaytoimproveyourself.

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,选“对”涂A,选“错”涂B。

Poster1

FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS

•Doorsclose5minutesbeforetheexambegins.

•ShowyourstudentIDcardtoexaminerwhenyouentertheroom.

•Nophones,nobooks.

Poster2

BEFORETHEEXAM

•HaveyourIDcardready.

•Listentotheinstructions.

•Arrive10minutesbeforeexam.

INTHEEXAM

•Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway.

,IDcardvisibleonthedesk.

•Notalking.

•Nofoodordrinksinexamroom.

Poster3

•Followtheexaminer'sinstructions.

•Ifyouhaveaquestion,raiseyourhand.

•Nomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.

,Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.

41.Thefirstpostershowstheinstructionsforamid-termexam.A.Right.B.Wrong.

42.InPoster2,onewhoistakingpartintheexamshouldarrive10minutesbeforetheexam.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

43.InPoster3,youcanonlyuseablackpenwhenhavingtheexam.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

44.NotalltheposterssaysomethingaboutIDcard.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

45.“Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway“meansyoucan'thaveyourmobilephoneonthetable.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

四、阅读还原6选5(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

Howimportantismusic?Manypeopleusuallythinkthatlisteningtomusicisnicebutnotvery

important.Itisoftenonlythoughttobeentertainment,butnotthefirstchoiceforeducation.Thisopinion

iswrong.46

47Musicreflectsthemusicians'thoughtsandideas,andthesocialenvironmentthey

camefrom.Forexample,justasMozart'smusicrepresentsalifestyle,rockmusicalsorepresentsa

lifestyle.GeorgeGershwin'smusicisanotherexample.Heintroducedjazzstyleintohismusic.

48Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesandsets.Musicexploresemotional(情绪的)

meanings,suchassadnessandhappiness.Peopleneedeverypossiblewaytolearnaboutourworld.

Musicshowspeople'sthoughts.Itisaspeciallanguage.Wecan^talk^toeachotherandexchangeour

thoughtsinthisamazingway.49Allofthesecanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonot

letourchildrenreceiveagoodmusiceducation,wetakethemawayfromthemeaningsthatmusic

expresses.Ourchildrenarelackinginawonderfulpartintheirlives.50

A.Musicmakesourlivescolorful.

B.Somusiceducationisnecessaryforallstudents.

C.Musictellsuswhoweare.

D.Infact,musiceducationismuchmorenecessarythanpeopleusuallythink.

E.Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.

F.Throughthelanguageweexpressourfeelings,discoveries,ideasandhopes.

五、填写适当的句子补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

(B)根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的词语(可以是单词,句子或短语)

A:51?

B:IwenttoThailandonvacation.

A:Great!52?

B:Well,Iwenttherewithmyparents.

A:Whataboutyourfood?

B:Delicious.IatefivemealsadayandIhave53fivepounds.

A:54theWaterFestivalinThailand?

B:Great!Peoplethrewwaterateachotherandhopetothrowawaybadthings.?

B:Thafsagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch.

A:55.

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据句意用所给词的正确形式填空

56.Decemberisthe(twelve)monthoftheyear.

57.Thousandsof(foreign)cometovisitourcityeveryday.

58.Theyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown(decide)attimes.

59.IfsthreeyearssinceI(come)backfromBeijing.

60.You'll(success).Ifyoukeeptrying!

七、材料作文(15分)

61.书面表达

随着科技的发展,电子书(e-books)逐渐进入校园,但对于电子书的争论一直没有停息。你班

同学发起了一次主题为“E-books,goodorbad?”的讨论,假如你是李明,请你给某英文报社写一封

信,介绍一下讨论的情况及你自己的观点。

赞成意见反对意见

环保,节约纸张长时间使用对眼睛有害

易于携带,便于查找资料不利于记笔记

你的观点:

要求:

(1)词数:80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);(2)覆盖所有信息点;(3)注意合适的

连接词的应用;(4)你的观点至少两条;(5)不能出现真实姓名和校名。

DearEditor,

I'mwritingtotellyouaboutadiscussionwe'vehadaboutwhethere-booksaregoodorbad.

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