2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册第9单元导练卷附答案

-2023学年八年级英语上册第9单元导练卷A类基础性练习一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whycan’tJohngotothemovies?A.Becausehehastowork.B.Becausehehastostudy.C.Becausehehastheflu.()2.Whataretheygoingtodotonight?A.Togotothemovies. B.Togototheconcert. C.Togoshopping()3.Whycan’tAmywatchthevolleyballgame?A.Becauseshehastostudy. B.Becauseshehastohelphermom.C.Becauseshehastomeetherfriend.()4.Whatistomorrow? A.It’sSunday,Octoberthe4th. B.It’sMonday,Octoberthe5th.C.It’sTuesday,Octoberthe6th.()5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan’tgotoJenny’sbirthdayparty. B.HecangotoJenny’sbirthdayparty.C.Hewillhaveabirthdayparty,too.二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。()6.Whatdoestheboylike?A.Playingping-pongB.Readingbooks. C.Playingtabletennis.()7.Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?A.Tothepark. B.Totheschool. C.Tothecitylibrary.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。()8.WhenisTonygoingtostarthisbirthdayparty?A.At4:00pm. B.At4:30pm. C.At9:00pm.()9.HowmanyclassmatescancometoTony’sparty?A.Eight. B.Ten. C.Twelve.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。()10.WhenshouldtheygettotheschoolpartyonSaturdayevening?A.Before7:45. B.At8:00.C.At8:15.()11.HowmanyfriendscanHelentaketothepartywithher?A.Onlyonefriend.B.Twofriends.C.Somefriends.()12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A.Helencanwearhernewdresstotheschoolparty.B.TheteacherwilltaketheCDsawayifHelentakesthemtotheparty.C.Helendoesn’twanttogototheschoolpartywithJim.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。()13.What’sAnndoing?A.Seeingafilm. B.Havingabirthdayparty. C.Answeringthephone.()14.WhydoesDavidcallMary?A.BecausehewantstoaskMarytoseeafilm.B.BecausehewantstoaskMarytohisbirthdayparty.C.BecausehewantstoaskAnntoseeafilm.()15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?\A.AnncantakeamessageforDavid. B.Maryisbusythisevening.C.Mrs.WhiteisMary’smother.三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16.Mary_________metoherbirthdayparty.17.MarywillhavethepartyonSaturday,_____________.18.Thepartystartsat___________intheafternoon.19.WecanfindherhouseatNo.20____________.20.IfIcan’tgo,Ihavetocall_____________andtellher.B类发展性练习一、单项选择(8分)()1.Ithinkthatbookisreally______.Wecan’tlearnanythingfromit.A.difficult B.common C.meaningless D.primary.()2.Listen!Aliceplaystheviolin_______Jane.Yes.Theybothwonthefirstprizeattheschooltalentshow.asgoodas B.aswellas C.betterthan D.worsethen()3.Whataboutthismusic?_______itisnotverypopular,Ienjoyit.If B.When C.Because D.Though()4.Imadearesolutiontolearnanewforeignlanguagethisyear.Good.Butifyoudon’tworkhardatit,you______learnitwellA.won’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t()5.IwanttoimprovemyspokenEnglish.What’syour______?Domorepractice.mistake B.advice C.preparation D.step()6.Idon’tcarewhatFrankthinks?Well,Ithinkyou_____.Afterallhe’syourbrother.A.can’t B.needn’t C.should D.may()7.Tellthemnottodrawhere,please.Thereisasign“NoPicture!”Oh,sorry.They______it.don’tsee B.aren’tseeing C.didn’tsee D.won’tsee()8.They'regoingtoJapanonholidaysoon,_____nextweek.A.probably B.truly C.quietly D.comfortably二、补全对话根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。(DDavidNNancy)N:Hi,David!Howisitgoing?D:Great!(9)___________N:I’mgoingtothelibrary.D:(10)___________N:Ihavesomethingtodotomorrowmorning,butIamfreeintheafternoon.D:That’swonderful.(11)______N:Danceparty?Sure,I’dloveto.WhatdoIneedtobring?D:(12)___________Theonlythingyouneedtodoiswearyourmostbeautifuldress.N:OK.Wherewillyouhavetheparty?D:Itwillbeatmyhouse.(13)_______N:OK,Iwillarriveatyourhouseontime.Seeyouthen.D:Seeyou.A.Areyoufreetomorrow?B.Therewillbeadancepartyatmyhouse.C.Canyoucometomydanceparty?D.Anditwillbeginat4:00pm.E.Youdon’tneedtobringanything.F.Youcancometothepartywithyourfriends.G.Whereareyougoing?C类创造性练习一、完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Ginaistheonlychildofherparentsandtheyspoil(溺爱)her.Whenshewasasmallchild,herparentsnever1heranything.Andshealways2thatshecouldgeteverythingshewanted.OnedayGina’smotherfoundthather3wasnotreadytoshareanythingwithherfriends.4theydidn’tliketoplaywithher.Thenshetriedto5theirrelationships,butithadnouseuntilthatthinghappened.Ginawasvery6inherclass.Buthergoodgradesdidn’tbringheranyfrienduntilRita7herclass.Newtotheclassandtooshytomakeany8,Ritawouldliketobebossed(指挥)byGina.Oneday,GinatoldhermotherRita9inclassbecauseshecouldn’tunderstandtheteacherandmademanymistakesinhermathhomework.“Whydon’tyoutryto10her?”askedhermother.“Mummy,ithasnothingtodowithme,”saidGina.“It11has.Ritaisyourfriend,isn’tshe?Andifyoudon’thelpher,whowill?”saidhermother.SeeingRitacryingagain,Ginadecidedtohelpwithher12.AndRitabeganto13theteacher.ThenRitatoldeveryone“whatagreatfriendGinais!”ThatmadeGina14andthinkalot.Itwasthe15timeshefeltthathavingafriendwasawonderfulthing.Fromthenon,GinaandRitabecamethebestfriends.()1.A.accepted B.brought C.refused D.gave()2.A.foundout B.turndown C.takeup D.madesure()3.A.daughter B.sister C.cousin D.mother()4.A.But B.So C.Unless D.Though()5.A.win B.lose C.discuss D.improve()6.A.smart B.lazy C.hungry D.outgoing()7.A.left B.disliked C.joined D.served()8.A.friend B.mistake C.team D.invitation()9.A.laughed B.cried C.shouted D.shook()10.A.believe B.celebrate C.help D.invite()11.A.quietly B.hardly C.cheaply D.certainly()12.A.math B.Chinese C.English D.history()13.A.trust B.pay C.follow D.understand()14.A.normal B.bored C.surprised D.traditional()15.A.first B.second C.third D.lastB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次.meaninginviteoneusuallyfreeAmericawhatsomebutjoinmustAllofusenjoygettinginvitations——toameal,aparty,oraconcert.(16)________,whentheinvitationisprintedonalittlecard,thereare(17)________bigletters(字母)onit:RSVP.Weknowthe(18)________ofthoseletters.Theyareanabbreviation(缩略词)ofaFrench“Répondezs’ilvousplait.”Itmeans“Replytothe(19)________.”However,noteveryoneknowsthat.Manyyearsago,aman,withhiswife(妻子)movedtoAmericabecauseofwork.TheycamefromEasternorCentralEurope,andtheywerenotwell-versed(熟知的)in(20)________culture.Onedaytheygotaninvitation.Theywereveryhappybecauseitwasthe(21)_________invitationtheygotinAmerica.Thiswasabirthdaypartyinvitation,andatthebottom(底部)ofthecardwerefourletters:RSVP.Thehusbandasked,“Dear,(22)_________doesitmean:RSVP?”Hiswifethoughtforafewminutesandsaid,“Oh,Iknowwhatitmeans:RememberSendValuable(贵重的)Presents.”“(23)________wedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyavaluablepresent,”thehusbandsaid.Sotheydecidednot(24)__________thebirthdaypartyandlostachance(机会)tomakesomenewfriends.Thewifethoughtthatthey(25)___takevaluablepresentstotheparty.Infact,thepartywas(26)___.二、阅读理解A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Howdoyouhaveabirthdaypartythatyou’llneverforget?Hereismyadviceforyou.Chooseasuitabletheme(合适的主题).Thinkabouttheage,interestandhobbiesofyourfriends!Thenchooseathemethatissuitableforthem!Planfirst!Getyourfriendlist(名单)andmakeyourinvitationsoutatleastoneweekearlierthantheparty.Thenyou’llknowhowmanypeoplecomeanddecideonthebestplacetoholdyourgroupsize.Download(下载)asongbythefamilypartysongsingers.TherearemanywebsitesofsongsontheInternet.Decorate(装饰)theparty.Trytogetsomethingnewaboutyourtheme.Forexample,alargeboxcanbecomeadoghouseforadogparty.Makesurethefoodisaboutyourtheme.Keepyourfriendshappy.Gamesalwaysseemtobethefavoriteoftheparty!Therearesomegreatwebsiteswhereyoucanfindsomespecialactivities.()27.Howmanypieceofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Ten.()28.Whatshouldwedoaweekearlierthanthepartyifwewanttohaveagreatbirthdayparty?A.Decoratethepartywithmanyfreshcolorfulflowers.B.Preparesomeinterestingbirthdayactivities.C.SurftheInternetandtrytogetsomebirthdaysongs.D.Makealistofourfriendsandsendinvitationstothem.()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chooseagoodthemeaccordingtoyourowninterestandhobbies.B.It’snecessaryforyoutoprepareyourfavoritefoodanddrinks.C.You’llknowhowmanypeoplecomeifyoumakeaplanfirst.D.You’dbetterbringsomelargeboxestothebirthdayparty.BItwasJohn’stwelfthbirthday.Hisfathergavehimabirthdaygift.Johnwasveryhappy.Heopeneditandfoundabook.“Itdoesn’thaveanypictures,”Johnsaid,“Idon’tlikeit.”Hisfathersaid,“John,thisisamagic(魔力)book.Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutitsmagic,youhavetoreadthebookfirst.”Intheevening,John’sfatheraskedhim,“Haveyoufoundthemagickeyinthebook?”“Really?Isthereakeyinthebook?”Johnasked.Heopenedthebook,butdidn’tfindanything.“Youwon’tfindthekeylikethat.Youhavetoreadit.”hisfathersaid.Johntriedreadingthebook.Atfirst,hehadalotoftrouble.Gradually(逐渐地),hebecameinterestedinit.Afterafewdays,Johnsaidtohisfather,“IthinkI’vefoundthekeyofthemagicbook.Thebookitselfisthekey.”Fromthenon,Johnfoundgreatpleasureinreading.Ineverynewbook,hesawanewkeytoanewworld.Johnneverstoppedtravelingbyreadingthoselettersandwords.()30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thepicture.B.Thekey. C.Themagic.D.Thebook.()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pleasure”mean?A.Sadness. B.Happiness. C.Carelessness.D.Quietness.()32.Whatcanweinferfrom(从……推断)thepassage?A.Readingisahappything. B.Johnhasfourfamilymembers.C.John’sfatherdidn’tlikeJohn. D.Therewasakeyinthebook.(C)Ayoungmanislyinginhospitalsadly.The24-year-oldmanlosthisrightleg.Thedoctorsaidthathislonghistoryofsmoking(吸烟)wasthereason."IfirstsmokedwhenIwas14.ItmademefeellikeamanandIthoughtitlookedcool.NowIknowIwaswrong,"saidtheyoungman.

Itisamistake(错误)manyyoungpeoplemake.Accordingtothesurvey,40million(百万)ofChina’s130millionyoungpeopleagedbetween13and18smoke.Fifteenmillionofthemareaddicted(上瘾的).Thesurveyalsofoundthatabout68%ofyoungsmokersfirstsmokedbeforetheageof13.

Manyyoungpeopleseepeoplesmokeinthemovies,butinreallife,starslikeJackieChanthinksmokingisabadthingandnotcoolatall.

Doctorssaythatifapersonstartssmokingveryyoung,heorshemaylive22yearslessthanthosewhodon’tsmoke.()33.Howlongdidtheyoungmansmoke?A.For10years. B.For13years. C.For14years.D.For18years.()34.Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkofsmokingwhenhefirstsmoked?A.Itwaswrong. B.Itwasbad. C.Itwasboring.D.Itwascool.()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)?A.Smoking. B.Gettingill. C.Lyinginhospital.D.Stoppingsmoking.()36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Manystarsthinksmokingiscool. B.Peoplewhosmokecanonlylivetobe22.C.It’sabigproblemthatmanyyoungpeoplesmoke.D.Manyyoungsmokersfirstsmokedbeforetheageof10.(D)DearMr.Wang,WouldyouliketocometotheopeningofourcompanyatGreenStreet?TheopeningwillbeonthemorningofnextWednesdayat10:00.Afterthis,youcanenjoyourparty.ThelunchwillbeinMr.Smith’srestaurant.Pleasewearyoursuitandtiebecauseeveryonewilldresssmartly.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteyoutobringacameratotakesomephotos.Pleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationby12:00a.m.thisFriday.Mr.Li()37.Whoismakingtheinvitation? A.Mr.Wang B.Mr.Smith C.Mr.Li D.Idon’tknow.()38.Mr.Wangshouldreplythisinvitation______. A.bymakingaphonecallB.inwritingC.by10:00amD.bynextWednesday()39.Whatwillhappenaftertheopening? A.Enjoyaparty B.Goshopping C.takesomephotos D.Writealetter()40.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Peoplewilldresssmartly. B.ThelunchwillbeinMr.Li’srestaurant.C.Mr.Smithshouldwearsportsclothes. D.Therewillnotbeaparty.EAyoungkinggotaspecialgift.Itwasamagicbox.Ifsomeoneopeneditinaplacewheretherewasaspiritofgenerosity(慷慨),itwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountry.Thekingtravelledalloverthecountrytolookforthemostgenerouspeople.Whenhehadgathered(聚集)allofthem,heopenedthemagicbox.However,nothinghappened.Oneday,thekingwaswalkingonthestreet.Hesawapoorlittleboy.Theboywasbegging(乞讨).Thekingwantedtogivetheboysomemoney,buthedidn’thaveanywithhim.Sotheboyaskedifhecouldgivehimtheoldbox,andhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.Atfirst,thekingthoughtforafewminutes,becauseheknewtheboxwasmagic.Butonseeinghowpoortheboywas,hegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.Surprisingly,allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimagine(设想)startedflyingoutofit.Alongwiththethings,avoicecameout:Whydidyoulookforgenerosityandhappinessinothers?Goodnessalwaysstartswithyourself.Thekingfinallyunderstoodthemagicofthebox.Hedecidedtosetagoodexampletohispeoplefromthenon.()41.Whydidthekingwanttoopenthebox?A.Toseewhatwasinit. B.Togetthethingsinit.C.Tobringhappinesstohiscountry. D.Toseeiftherewassomethingmagicinit.()42.Whichistherightorderoftheevent?a.Theboyopenedtheboxandsomewonderfulthingsflewoutofit.b.Thekingwantedtogivethepoorboysomemoney.c.Thekingfoundapoorboybeggingonthestreet.d.Thekingfoundhehadnomoneywithhim.e.Thekinggavetheoldboxtothepoorboy.A.cbdea.B.abcde.C.eadcb.D.deacb.()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yourself”referto?A.Theboy.B.Theking.C.Themostgenerousperson.D.Thepersoninthebox.()44.WhichisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenthekingsawapoorboy,heopenedtheoldboxandfoundnothinghappened.B.Thekingtravelledalloverthecountrytofindonepersontohelphimopenthebox.C.Thekinggavetheboxtothepoorboybecausehethoughtitwasoldanduseless.D.Thekingdecidedtosetagoodexampletohispeopleintheend.B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Bytheyear2100,wewillliveonMars.(45)__________Firstofall,itwillbeeasierforustogoout.NowourspaceshipsaretooslowtotakelargenumbersofpeopletoMars.However,by2100,itwilltakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMarsbyspaceship!(46)___________ScientistsshouldbeabletogrowsomeplantsonMars.Theseplantswillgivethefoodandairthatweneed.However,cantheseplantsmakewaterforus?(47)___________ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.Marspullsusmuchlessthantheearthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Tostopthis,peopleonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.ManypeoplebelievethatlifeonMarswillbebetterthanthatonearthbecausethereismorespace.Androbotswilldomostofourwork,sowecanhavemoretimeforourhobbies.(48)_______Everystudentwillhaveacomputerathome.Theycanstudy,dotheirhomeworkandtakeexamsinonlineschools.(49)_______Ibelievetheywillstudybetterinthisway.A.Thereisnoanswernow.B.Secondly,peopleneedfood,waterandairtolive.C.ItisnoteasyforustoliveonMars.D.WecanflytoMarsbyspaceship.E.TherewillbeprobablybenoschoolonMars.F.Eachstudentwillalsohavehisorherownonlineteachercalled“e-teacher”.G.Hereiswhatlifewillbelike.三、书面表达。烦恼和期望伴随我们成长，大胆说出你的烦恼和期望。为此，班主任要你们在明天的英语口语课上交流。请你根据下面表格中的信息提示及要求，用英语写一篇发言稿：说出你的烦恼和愿望(并各补充一点)。要求：1.发言稿要包括表格给出的所有提示信息并各补充一点；2.发言稿中不得出现与你自己相关的真实信息；3.词数不少于80，发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。ProblemsWishes1.toomuchhomework;2.toostrict;3.fewfriends;4....1.lesshomework;2.getonwellwithparents;3.moretimeforoutdooractivities4....Allofuswillsurelyhaveourownworriesandwisheswhengrowingup._________That’sall.Thankyou.第九单元听力材料一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Jane’snotgoingtothemoviesbecauseshehastowork.W:TomhastostudyandJohnhastheflu,sotheyaren’tgoing,either.2.W:Thereisgoingtobeaconcerttonight.Canyougowithme?M:Great!Ireallylikemusicalot.Whenarewegoingthere?W:Let’smakeitat6o’clockthisafternoon.3.W:CanAmygotowatchthevolleyballgame?M:No,shecan’t.Shehastohelphermom.4.W:Hi,Mike!IsitMonday,October5ththedayaftertomorrow?M:Yes,itis.Anditismybirthdaythatday.5.W:Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty,Jim?

M:Thanksforyourinvitation,Jenny.Ican’twaittohaveit.二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍.请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:Iamnotsure.Imaystayathomeandreadbooks.W:Canyouplayping-pongwithme?M:Oh,no.That’sboring.Idon’tlikeit.W:Whataboutreadingbooksinthecitylibrary?M:That’sagoodidea.Ilikeitalot.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。W:Doyoumakeanyplansforyourbirthday,Tony?M:Yes,Ido.Iamgoingtohaveaparty.Iinvited10classmates.W:Whenwilltheyarrive?M:Atabout4:00pm.Thepartyisgoingtostartat4:30pm.Anditwillbeoverat9:00pm.W:Cantheyallcome?M:No.SusanandSamcan’tcome.请听第3段材料,回答第10至第12小题。M:Wearegoingtohaveaschoolparty,Helen.W:Whenisit?M:OnSaturdayevening.W:AndIamgoingtowearmynewdresstotheparty.M:Oh,I’msorryyoucan’t.W:Whycan’tI?M:Becausewehavetowearschooluniforms.W:MayItakemyCDstotheparty?M:Y