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六下牛津英语重点单词表

1.abandon(v.):Whenyouabandonsomething,youleaveitorgiveitupcompletely.

Example:Theexplorershadtoabandontheirmissionduetobadweather.

2.accurate(adj.):Somethingthatisaccurateiscorrectandwithoutmistakes.

Example:Thescientistmadeaccuratemeasurementsduringtheexperiment.

3.advantage(n.):Anadvantageissomethingthatgivesyouabetterchanceofsuccess.

Example:Beingabletorunfastisanadvantageinmanysports.

4.ancient(adj.):Somethingthatisancientisveryold.

Example:ThepyramidsinEgyptareanexampleofanancientcivilization.

5.anxious(adj.):Whenyoufeelanxious,youareworriedornervousaboutsomething.

Example:Thestudentswereanxiousbeforetakingtheirfinalexams.

6.approach(v.):Whenyouapproachsomeone,youmovetowardsthem,oftentotalktothemoraskforsomething.

Example:Thelittlegirlapproachedtheteachertoaskforhelp.

7.argue(v.):Whenyouargue,youspeakangrilytosomeonebecauseyoudisagreewiththem.

Example:Thesiblingsarguedoverwhoshouldgetthelastsliceofpizza.

8.artificial(adj.):Somethingthatisartificialisnotnatural;itismadeorproducedbyhumans.

Example:ManyChristmastreesareartificialandmadefromplastic.

9.atmosphere(n.):TheatmosphereistheairaroundtheEarth.

Example:Theastronautsworespacesuitsbecausethereisnoatmosphereinouterspace.

10.attract(v.):Whensomethingattractsyou,ithasfeaturesthatyoulikeandmakesyouwantit.

Example:Thecolorfulflowersattractedtheattentionofthebutterflies.

11.aware(adj.):Whenyouareawareofsomething,youknowaboutit.

Example:Thechildrenwerenotawarethattheirparentshadplannedasurprisepartyforthem.

12.behavior(n.):Behavioristhewaysomeoneactsorbehaves.

Example:Thestudents'behaviorduringthefieldtripwasexcellent.

13.blame(v.):Whenyoublamesomeone,yousaythattheydidsomethingwrongorareresponsibleforsomethingbadhappening.

Example:Theteacherdidn'tblamethestudentformakingamistake;instead,sheencouragedhimtotryagain.

14.border(n.):Aborderisalineseparatingtwocountriesorregions.

Example:Thesoldiersstoodguardattheborderbetweenthetwocountries.

15.bother(v.):Whensomethingbothersyou,itmakesyouworried,annoyed,orupset.

Example:Theloudnoisebotheredthebaby,soshecouldn'tsleep.

16.brief(adj.):Whensomethingisbrief,itisshortintimeorduration.

Example:Theteachergavethestudentsabriefintroductiontothetopic.

17.capable(adj.):Whenyouarecapableofdoingsomething,youhavetheskillsorabilitytodoit.

Example:Theteenageriscapableofcookingdinnerforthefamily.

18.capture(v.):Whenyoucapturesomething,youcatchortakeit,oftenbyforce.

Example:Thephotographercapturedabeautifulsunsetoncamera.

19.celebrate(v.):Whenyoucelebrate,youshowhappinessandjoyforaspecialeventoroccasion.

Example:Thefamilycelebratedtheholidaysbydecoratingtheirhouseandexchanginggifts.

20.challenge(n.):Achallengeissomethingthatisdifficultandrequiresefforttoachieve.

Example:Thepuzzlepresentedachallenge,butthegirlwasdeterminedtosolveit.

21.classic(adj.):Somethingthatisclassicisconsideredtobeofhighqualityandenduringstyle.

Example:Thelittleblackdressisaclassicfashionitemthatnevergoesoutofstyle.

22.comment(n.):Acommentissomethingyousayorwritetoexpressyouropinionaboutsomething.

Example:Theteacherwroteapositivecommentonthestudent'spapertoencouragehereffort.

23.compare(v.):Whenyoucomparetwoormorethings,youlookatthemandthinkabouthowtheyaresimilarordifferent.

Example:Theboycomparedthetwotoycarsbeforedecidingwhichonetobuy.

24.complete(adj.):Whensomethingiscomplete,itisfinishedorhasallthenecessaryparts.

Example:Thepuzzleisnotcomplete;therearestillafewmissingpieces.

25.confident(adj.):Whenyouareconfident,youbelieveinyourownabilitiesandfeelsureofyourself.

Example:Thesoccerplayerwasconfidentthathecouldscoreagoal.

26.construct(v.):Whenyouconstructsomething,youbuildorcreateit.

Example:Thechildrenusedblockstoconstructatower.

27.contain(v.):Whensomethingcontainsanotherthing,ithasthatthinginsideit.

Example:Theboxcontainedasurprisegift.

28.continue(v.):Whenyoucontinuesomething,youkeepdoingitordon'tstop.

Example:Thestudentscontinuedtoworkontheirprojectevenafterschoolended.

29.correct(adj.):Somethingthatiscorrectisaccurateandwithoutmistakes.

Example:Theanswertothemathproblemiscorrect.

30.damage(n.):Damageisharmorinjurycausedtosomethingorsomeone.

Example:Thestormcausedalotofdamagetothebuildingsinthecity.

31.danger(n.):Dangeristhepossibilityofsomethingharmfulorunpleasanthappening.

Example:Thesignwarnedpeoplenottogoneartheedgeofthecliffbecauseofthedangeroffalling.

32.decide(v.):Whenyoudecide,youmakeachoiceorreachaconclusionaboutsomething.

Example:Thefamilydecidedtogotothebeachfortheirvacation.

33.decorate(v.):Whenyoudecoratesomething,youaddobjectsordesignstomakeitlookattractive.

Example:ThefamilydecoratedtheirhousewithlightsandornamentsforChristmas.

34.design(v.):Whenyoudesignsomething,youplanorcreateitaccordingtoaspecificpurposeoridea.

Example:Thearchitectdesignedanewbuildingforthecity.

35.destroy(v.):Whenyoudestroysomething,youcausesomuchdamagethatitcannolongerbeusedorrepaired.

Example:Thefiredestroyedtheentirehouse.

36.disadvantage(n.):Adisadvantageissomethingthatputsyouatadisadvantageormakesitharderforyoutosucceed.

Example:Notbeingabletospeakthelocallanguageisadisadvantagewhentravelinginaforeigncountry.

37.discount(n.):Adiscountisareductioninprice.

Example:Thestoreoffereda50%discountonallclothes.

38.dismiss(v.):Whenyoudismisssomething,youdecidethatitisnotimportantorworthconsidering.

Example:Theteacherdismissedthestudent'sexcusefornotdoinghishomework.

39.display(v.):Whenyoudisplaysomething,youshowitorputitinaplacewherepeoplecanseeit.

Example:Themuseumdisplayedancientartifactsfromdifferentcivilizations.

40.distance(n.):Distanceistheamountofspacebetweentwoplacesorobjects.

Example:Thedistancebetweenthetwocitiesis100kilometers.

41.dive(v.):Whenyoudive,youjumpintowaterheadfirstwithyourarmsextendedforward.

Example:Theswimmerdivedintothepoolandstartedswimming.

42.drought(n.):Adroughtisalongperiodoftimewhenthereislittleornorain.

Example:Thedroughtcausedthecropstodieandtheriverstodryup.

43.due(adj.):Whensomethingisdue,itisexpectedorscheduledtohappenataparticulartime.

Example:Thereportisduetomorrow,sothestudentneedstofinishittonight.

44.dump(v.):Whenyoudumpsomething,youthrowitawaycarelesslyandwithoutthinking.

Example:Themandumpedhistrashinthebin.

45.earn(v.):Whenyouearnsomething,youreceiveitasaresultofyourworkorefforts.

Example:Theboyearnedagoldmedalforwinningtherace.

46.effort(n.):Effortisthephysicalormentalenergyyouputintodoingsomething.

Example:Thestudentsputalotofeffortintopreparingfortheexam.

47.encourage(v.):Whenyouencouragesomeone,yougivethemsupport,confidence,orhope.

Example:Thecoachencouragedtheteamtonevergiveupandkeeptryingtheirbest.

48.environment(n.):Theenvironmentiseverythingthatsurroundsus,includingtheair,land,andwater.

Example:Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingandreducingwaste.

49.evidence(n.):Evidenceisinformationorfactsthatshowthatsomethingistrueorexists.

Example:Thedetectivecollectedevidenceatthecrimescenetosolvethecase.

50.explore(v.):Whenyouexplore,youtravelaroundaplaceorinvestigateittolearnmoreaboutit.

Example:Thescientistsexploredthejungletostudytheplantsandanimals.

51.fail(v.):Whenyoufail,youdonotsucceedinachievingsomething.

Example:Thestudentfailedthetestbecausehedidn'tstudy.

52.familiar(adj.):Somethingthatisfamiliarisknowntoyouandrecognizedeasily.

Example:Thegirlfeltsafeandfamiliarinherownbedroom.

53.famous(adj.):Whensomeoneorsomethingisfamous,theyareknownbymanypeople.

Example:Theactorbecamefamousafterstarringinapopularmovie.

54.female(adj.):Femalereferstoapersonoranimalthatisofthesexthatcangivebirthorlayeggs.

Example:Themothercathadthreefemalekittens.

55.focus(v.):Whenyoufocus,youconcentrateorpayattentiontosomething.

Example:Thestudentswereaskedtofocusonthespeakerandlistencarefully.

56.foolish(adj.):Whensomeoneorsomethingisfoolish,theyactinasillyorunwiseway.

Example:Itisfoolishtoplaywithfirebecauseitcanbedangerous.

57.force(n.):Forceisphysicalpowerorstrength.

Example:Thestrongwindwassoforcefulthatitblewthetreesdown.

58.foreign(adj.):Somethingthatisforeigncomesfromorisrelatedtoadifferentcountry.

Example:Thefamilytriedforeignfoodforthefirsttimeduringtheirvacation.

59.furious(adj.):Whenyouarefurious,youareextremelyangry.

Example:Theboywasfuriouswhenhissisterbrokehisfavoritetoy.

60.gentle(adj.):Somethingthatisgentleiskind,mild,ornotroughorviolent.

Example:Themothergavethebabyagentlehug.

61.global(adj.):Whensomethingisglobal,itinvolvesoraffectsthewholeworld.

Example:Pollutionisaglobalproblemthatneedstobeaddressed.

62.goal(n.):Agoalissomethingyouwanttoachieveoraspecifictargetyouwanttoreach.

Example:Theteamscoredagoalandwonthegame.

63.grade(n.):Agradeisamarkorscoregiventoassessastudent'sperformanceorwork.

Example:TheteachergavethestudentanAgradeforhisexcellentessay.

64.guard(v.):Whenyouguardsomething,youprotectitandkeepitsafe.

Example:Thesecurityguardguardedtheentrancetothebuilding.

65.guide(n.):Aguideisapersonorbookthatgivesinformationoradviceonhowtodosomething.

Example:Thetourguideshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseumandexplainedtheexhibits.

66.handy(adj.):Whensomethingishandy,itisusefulorconvenienttohavenearby.

Example:Thetoolkitcameinhandywhenthebikeneededrepair.

67.happiness(n.):Happinessisthefeelingofjoy,contentment,orsatisfaction.

Example:Thegirl'sfacelitupwithhappinesswhenshesawherbirthdaypresent.

68.height(n.):Heightisthemeasurementfromtoptobottomorfrombasetotop.

Example:Themountainpeakreachedaheightof4,000meters.

69.hesitate(v.):Whenyouhesitate,youpausebeforedoingorsayingsomethingbecauseyouareunsureoruncertain.

Example:Thestudenthesitatedbeforeansweringthequestion.

70.honor(n.):Honorisrespect,admiration,orrecognitiongiventosomeonefortheirachievementsorqualities.

Example:Thesoldierreceivedanhonorforhisbravery.

71.host(n.):Ahostisapersonwhoreceivesorentertainsguestsorvisitors.

Example:Thehostwelcomedthegueststotheparty.

72.humor(n.):Humoristhequalityofbeingfunnyormakingotherslaugh.

Example:Thecomedian'sjokesbroughtlaughterandhumortotheaudience.

73.identify(v.):Whenyouidentifysomethingorsomeone,yourecognizeorestablishwhoorwhattheyare.

Example:Thewitnesswasabletoidentifythethieffromalineupofsuspects.

74.ignore(v.):Whenyouignoresomeoneorsomething,youpaynoattentiontothem.

Example:Theteacherignoredthestudent'sdisruptivebehavior.

75.imagine(v.):Whenyouimagine,youcreateapictureorideainyourmind.

Example:Thechildclosedhereyesandimaginedherselfflyinginthesky.

76.impress(v.):Whenyouimpress

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