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六下牛津英语重点单词表
1.abandon(v.):Whenyouabandonsomething,youleaveitorgiveitupcompletely.
Example:Theexplorershadtoabandontheirmissionduetobadweather.
2.accurate(adj.):Somethingthatisaccurateiscorrectandwithoutmistakes.
Example:Thescientistmadeaccuratemeasurementsduringtheexperiment.
3.advantage(n.):Anadvantageissomethingthatgivesyouabetterchanceofsuccess.
Example:Beingabletorunfastisanadvantageinmanysports.
4.ancient(adj.):Somethingthatisancientisveryold.
Example:ThepyramidsinEgyptareanexampleofanancientcivilization.
5.anxious(adj.):Whenyoufeelanxious,youareworriedornervousaboutsomething.
Example:Thestudentswereanxiousbeforetakingtheirfinalexams.
6.approach(v.):Whenyouapproachsomeone,youmovetowardsthem,oftentotalktothemoraskforsomething.
Example:Thelittlegirlapproachedtheteachertoaskforhelp.
7.argue(v.):Whenyouargue,youspeakangrilytosomeonebecauseyoudisagreewiththem.
Example:Thesiblingsarguedoverwhoshouldgetthelastsliceofpizza.
8.artificial(adj.):Somethingthatisartificialisnotnatural;itismadeorproducedbyhumans.
Example:ManyChristmastreesareartificialandmadefromplastic.
9.atmosphere(n.):TheatmosphereistheairaroundtheEarth.
Example:Theastronautsworespacesuitsbecausethereisnoatmosphereinouterspace.
10.attract(v.):Whensomethingattractsyou,ithasfeaturesthatyoulikeandmakesyouwantit.
Example:Thecolorfulflowersattractedtheattentionofthebutterflies.
11.aware(adj.):Whenyouareawareofsomething,youknowaboutit.
Example:Thechildrenwerenotawarethattheirparentshadplannedasurprisepartyforthem.
12.behavior(n.):Behavioristhewaysomeoneactsorbehaves.
Example:Thestudents'behaviorduringthefieldtripwasexcellent.
13.blame(v.):Whenyoublamesomeone,yousaythattheydidsomethingwrongorareresponsibleforsomethingbadhappening.
Example:Theteacherdidn'tblamethestudentformakingamistake;instead,sheencouragedhimtotryagain.
14.border(n.):Aborderisalineseparatingtwocountriesorregions.
Example:Thesoldiersstoodguardattheborderbetweenthetwocountries.
15.bother(v.):Whensomethingbothersyou,itmakesyouworried,annoyed,orupset.
Example:Theloudnoisebotheredthebaby,soshecouldn'tsleep.
16.brief(adj.):Whensomethingisbrief,itisshortintimeorduration.
Example:Theteachergavethestudentsabriefintroductiontothetopic.
17.capable(adj.):Whenyouarecapableofdoingsomething,youhavetheskillsorabilitytodoit.
Example:Theteenageriscapableofcookingdinnerforthefamily.
18.capture(v.):Whenyoucapturesomething,youcatchortakeit,oftenbyforce.
Example:Thephotographercapturedabeautifulsunsetoncamera.
19.celebrate(v.):Whenyoucelebrate,youshowhappinessandjoyforaspecialeventoroccasion.
Example:Thefamilycelebratedtheholidaysbydecoratingtheirhouseandexchanginggifts.
20.challenge(n.):Achallengeissomethingthatisdifficultandrequiresefforttoachieve.
Example:Thepuzzlepresentedachallenge,butthegirlwasdeterminedtosolveit.
21.classic(adj.):Somethingthatisclassicisconsideredtobeofhighqualityandenduringstyle.
Example:Thelittleblackdressisaclassicfashionitemthatnevergoesoutofstyle.
22.comment(n.):Acommentissomethingyousayorwritetoexpressyouropinionaboutsomething.
Example:Theteacherwroteapositivecommentonthestudent'spapertoencouragehereffort.
23.compare(v.):Whenyoucomparetwoormorethings,youlookatthemandthinkabouthowtheyaresimilarordifferent.
Example:Theboycomparedthetwotoycarsbeforedecidingwhichonetobuy.
24.complete(adj.):Whensomethingiscomplete,itisfinishedorhasallthenecessaryparts.
Example:Thepuzzleisnotcomplete;therearestillafewmissingpieces.
25.confident(adj.):Whenyouareconfident,youbelieveinyourownabilitiesandfeelsureofyourself.
Example:Thesoccerplayerwasconfidentthathecouldscoreagoal.
26.construct(v.):Whenyouconstructsomething,youbuildorcreateit.
Example:Thechildrenusedblockstoconstructatower.
27.contain(v.):Whensomethingcontainsanotherthing,ithasthatthinginsideit.
Example:Theboxcontainedasurprisegift.
28.continue(v.):Whenyoucontinuesomething,youkeepdoingitordon'tstop.
Example:Thestudentscontinuedtoworkontheirprojectevenafterschoolended.
29.correct(adj.):Somethingthatiscorrectisaccurateandwithoutmistakes.
Example:Theanswertothemathproblemiscorrect.
30.damage(n.):Damageisharmorinjurycausedtosomethingorsomeone.
Example:Thestormcausedalotofdamagetothebuildingsinthecity.
31.danger(n.):Dangeristhepossibilityofsomethingharmfulorunpleasanthappening.
Example:Thesignwarnedpeoplenottogoneartheedgeofthecliffbecauseofthedangeroffalling.
32.decide(v.):Whenyoudecide,youmakeachoiceorreachaconclusionaboutsomething.
Example:Thefamilydecidedtogotothebeachfortheirvacation.
33.decorate(v.):Whenyoudecoratesomething,youaddobjectsordesignstomakeitlookattractive.
Example:ThefamilydecoratedtheirhousewithlightsandornamentsforChristmas.
34.design(v.):Whenyoudesignsomething,youplanorcreateitaccordingtoaspecificpurposeoridea.
Example:Thearchitectdesignedanewbuildingforthecity.
35.destroy(v.):Whenyoudestroysomething,youcausesomuchdamagethatitcannolongerbeusedorrepaired.
Example:Thefiredestroyedtheentirehouse.
36.disadvantage(n.):Adisadvantageissomethingthatputsyouatadisadvantageormakesitharderforyoutosucceed.
Example:Notbeingabletospeakthelocallanguageisadisadvantagewhentravelinginaforeigncountry.
37.discount(n.):Adiscountisareductioninprice.
Example:Thestoreoffereda50%discountonallclothes.
38.dismiss(v.):Whenyoudismisssomething,youdecidethatitisnotimportantorworthconsidering.
Example:Theteacherdismissedthestudent'sexcusefornotdoinghishomework.
39.display(v.):Whenyoudisplaysomething,youshowitorputitinaplacewherepeoplecanseeit.
Example:Themuseumdisplayedancientartifactsfromdifferentcivilizations.
40.distance(n.):Distanceistheamountofspacebetweentwoplacesorobjects.
Example:Thedistancebetweenthetwocitiesis100kilometers.
41.dive(v.):Whenyoudive,youjumpintowaterheadfirstwithyourarmsextendedforward.
Example:Theswimmerdivedintothepoolandstartedswimming.
42.drought(n.):Adroughtisalongperiodoftimewhenthereislittleornorain.
Example:Thedroughtcausedthecropstodieandtheriverstodryup.
43.due(adj.):Whensomethingisdue,itisexpectedorscheduledtohappenataparticulartime.
Example:Thereportisduetomorrow,sothestudentneedstofinishittonight.
44.dump(v.):Whenyoudumpsomething,youthrowitawaycarelesslyandwithoutthinking.
Example:Themandumpedhistrashinthebin.
45.earn(v.):Whenyouearnsomething,youreceiveitasaresultofyourworkorefforts.
Example:Theboyearnedagoldmedalforwinningtherace.
46.effort(n.):Effortisthephysicalormentalenergyyouputintodoingsomething.
Example:Thestudentsputalotofeffortintopreparingfortheexam.
47.encourage(v.):Whenyouencouragesomeone,yougivethemsupport,confidence,orhope.
Example:Thecoachencouragedtheteamtonevergiveupandkeeptryingtheirbest.
48.environment(n.):Theenvironmentiseverythingthatsurroundsus,includingtheair,land,andwater.
Example:Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingandreducingwaste.
49.evidence(n.):Evidenceisinformationorfactsthatshowthatsomethingistrueorexists.
Example:Thedetectivecollectedevidenceatthecrimescenetosolvethecase.
50.explore(v.):Whenyouexplore,youtravelaroundaplaceorinvestigateittolearnmoreaboutit.
Example:Thescientistsexploredthejungletostudytheplantsandanimals.
51.fail(v.):Whenyoufail,youdonotsucceedinachievingsomething.
Example:Thestudentfailedthetestbecausehedidn'tstudy.
52.familiar(adj.):Somethingthatisfamiliarisknowntoyouandrecognizedeasily.
Example:Thegirlfeltsafeandfamiliarinherownbedroom.
53.famous(adj.):Whensomeoneorsomethingisfamous,theyareknownbymanypeople.
Example:Theactorbecamefamousafterstarringinapopularmovie.
54.female(adj.):Femalereferstoapersonoranimalthatisofthesexthatcangivebirthorlayeggs.
Example:Themothercathadthreefemalekittens.
55.focus(v.):Whenyoufocus,youconcentrateorpayattentiontosomething.
Example:Thestudentswereaskedtofocusonthespeakerandlistencarefully.
56.foolish(adj.):Whensomeoneorsomethingisfoolish,theyactinasillyorunwiseway.
Example:Itisfoolishtoplaywithfirebecauseitcanbedangerous.
57.force(n.):Forceisphysicalpowerorstrength.
Example:Thestrongwindwassoforcefulthatitblewthetreesdown.
58.foreign(adj.):Somethingthatisforeigncomesfromorisrelatedtoadifferentcountry.
Example:Thefamilytriedforeignfoodforthefirsttimeduringtheirvacation.
59.furious(adj.):Whenyouarefurious,youareextremelyangry.
Example:Theboywasfuriouswhenhissisterbrokehisfavoritetoy.
60.gentle(adj.):Somethingthatisgentleiskind,mild,ornotroughorviolent.
Example:Themothergavethebabyagentlehug.
61.global(adj.):Whensomethingisglobal,itinvolvesoraffectsthewholeworld.
Example:Pollutionisaglobalproblemthatneedstobeaddressed.
62.goal(n.):Agoalissomethingyouwanttoachieveoraspecifictargetyouwanttoreach.
Example:Theteamscoredagoalandwonthegame.
63.grade(n.):Agradeisamarkorscoregiventoassessastudent'sperformanceorwork.
Example:TheteachergavethestudentanAgradeforhisexcellentessay.
64.guard(v.):Whenyouguardsomething,youprotectitandkeepitsafe.
Example:Thesecurityguardguardedtheentrancetothebuilding.
65.guide(n.):Aguideisapersonorbookthatgivesinformationoradviceonhowtodosomething.
Example:Thetourguideshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseumandexplainedtheexhibits.
66.handy(adj.):Whensomethingishandy,itisusefulorconvenienttohavenearby.
Example:Thetoolkitcameinhandywhenthebikeneededrepair.
67.happiness(n.):Happinessisthefeelingofjoy,contentment,orsatisfaction.
Example:Thegirl'sfacelitupwithhappinesswhenshesawherbirthdaypresent.
68.height(n.):Heightisthemeasurementfromtoptobottomorfrombasetotop.
Example:Themountainpeakreachedaheightof4,000meters.
69.hesitate(v.):Whenyouhesitate,youpausebeforedoingorsayingsomethingbecauseyouareunsureoruncertain.
Example:Thestudenthesitatedbeforeansweringthequestion.
70.honor(n.):Honorisrespect,admiration,orrecognitiongiventosomeonefortheirachievementsorqualities.
Example:Thesoldierreceivedanhonorforhisbravery.
71.host(n.):Ahostisapersonwhoreceivesorentertainsguestsorvisitors.
Example:Thehostwelcomedthegueststotheparty.
72.humor(n.):Humoristhequalityofbeingfunnyormakingotherslaugh.
Example:Thecomedian'sjokesbroughtlaughterandhumortotheaudience.
73.identify(v.):Whenyouidentifysomethingorsomeone,yourecognizeorestablishwhoorwhattheyare.
Example:Thewitnesswasabletoidentifythethieffromalineupofsuspects.
74.ignore(v.):Whenyouignoresomeoneorsomething,youpaynoattentiontothem.
Example:Theteacherignoredthestudent'sdisruptivebehavior.
75.imagine(v.):Whenyouimagine,youcreateapictureorideainyourmind.
Example:Thechildclosedhereyesandimaginedherselfflyinginthesky.
76.impress(v.):Whenyouimpress
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