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三省教诲初中英语测试题一、单项选取本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题四个选项中,选出一种最佳答案。1Whenyouatarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten2
Some
students
in
Shanghai
e-bags
for
several
months.
A.
have
B.
have
had
C.
had
D.
will
have3If
there
no
buying
and
selling
animals,
there
no
killing
in
nature.
A.
is,
will
be
B.
will
be,
will
be
C.
is,
is
D.
will
be,
is
4Driving
after
drinking
wine
in
China.
A.
allows
B.
doesn’t
allow
C.
is
allowed
D.
isn’t
allowed9.Meimeiwrites_____thananyotherstudentinherclass.
A.mostcarefully
B.muchcarefully
C.morecarefully
D.carefully10.Heusedto____,butnowheisusedto_____early.
A.belate,gettingup
B.beinglate,gettingup
C.belate,getup
D.beinglate,getup二、阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题四个选项中选出一种最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Jenny,fromGermany,spentsometimetravelinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,shestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewasalanguagebarrier(障碍)forherthere.Itwasvery11forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironment,whichwasverydifferentfrom12ofherowncountry.Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto13anorphanage(孤儿院).Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldhaveawaytocommunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren14andsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren15her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildandstarted16asonginGerman.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,buttherhythm(节奏)wasthesame.Jennysatalittlemoreandthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe17,anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They18manysmilestogether.Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.NoticingLeela’s19onher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelingfromherheart:“See,Idon’thaveanylanguagebarriershere.We20speakandcommunicate!”Atthatmoment,sheunderstood:we’reallsimplehuman,andwehavetheabilitytoconnectwitheachother.11.A.niceB.dangerousC.difficultD.easy12.A.theseB.thoseC.thisD.that13.A.showB.visitC.buildD.improve14.A.slowlyB.earlyC.hardlyD.easily15.A.lookedatB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.smiledat16.A.singingB.writingC.sayingD.playing17.A.clubB.talkC.funD.dance18.A.forgotB.rememberedC.sharedD.missed19.A.handsB.eyesC.influenceD.question20.A.canB.mustC.needD.ShouldWhenIwasa三、阅读理解第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子与否符合短文内容,符合用“A”表达,不符合用“B”表达。AHawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling.Peoplefromallovertheworlddreamofseeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It’salwaysoneoftheirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.Thesundropslikeaballofbrightfireintothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucanevenseeitmove.Abouttwothousandyearsago,thefirstpeoplewenttoHawaiiinaverysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees.ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiatthattime.Andtherewerenobighotelsliketheonestoday.NowpeoplecangettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solotsofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.However,thescenery(自然风景)inHawaiihasn’tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtreesarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultime,takingawalkalongthewaterinthemorning.Atnight,theygettogethertoholdparties,chattinganddancing.Soifyou’rethinkingaboutrelaxingyourself,Hawaiiissurelythefirstplaceforyoutochoose.21.ThesuninHawaiidropstooquicklyforpeopletoseeitmove.22.InHawaii,alargenumberofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.23..ThesceneryinHawaiiisquitedifferentfromwhatitwasmanyyearsago.24.Accordingtothepassage,it’scommonforpeopletoholdpartiesinHawaiiatnight.25.ThepassagemainlytellsusthefirstpeoplewhocametoHawaii.第二节阅读B、C、D三某些内容,从各小题所给四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子一种最佳答案。BToprotecttheenvironment,weareontheway.Hereareafewthingswecando.Unwantedgifts?Givethemaway!Haveyoueverreceivedagiftthatyoudidn’tlike?Didyouthrowitaway?Ifso,youcanhaveanotherchoicenow.TwoBritishcompanieshopespeoplewillgiveawaytheirunwantedgiftstothem.Andtheywillresellthegiftstoraisemoneyforthepoor.Inthisway,thegiftscanberefusedandhaveafuturelife.Andpeoplecanmakeadifferencetotheworld.Wearthetrousersthatreduce(减少)pollution!Achemistryscientistandafashiondesigner(时装设计师)havecreatedanewkindoftrousers.Thetrousersaremadeofanewmaterialwhichcanhelpreduceairpollutionaroundus.Scientistshavetestedthematerial.Theresultshowsthatitisn’tharmfultohuman.Thisnewkindoftrousersmayappearatthemarketintwoyears.ProfessorRyansaid,“Ifthousandsofpeoplewearthetrousers,theairqualitywillbeimproved.”PlanttreeswithFelixFelixFinkbeiner,a14-year-oldGermanboy,isnotfamousasachildactorbutanenvironmenthero.Attheageof9,Felixgottheideathatchildrencoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Sohestartedaclub.Felixsoongotsupportfromchildrenallovertheworld.Someofthemhavebecomehisgoodfriends.Theclubhasanaimofplanting212milliontrees.Theyhaveplantedover3.5milliontreesallaroundtheworld.Felixsaid,“Theanswertocontrollingglobal(全球)warmingistrees—lotsoftrees!”26.Thecompaniesreselltheunwantedgifts.A.tomaketheunwantedgiftsusefulB.tohelppeoplelearntothinkcarefullyC.tosavemoneyfromitD.tomakemoneyforthemselves.27.Thetrousersmentionedinthepassage.A.havebeencreatedbyaphysicsscientistandafashiondesignerB.canhelpmakeairpollutionlessC.willdoharmtopeopleD.willbepopularintwoyears28.Felixstartedaclub.A.tobecomefamousB.tobecomeachildactorC.toprotecttheenvironmentwithotherchildrenD.tomakefriendswiththechildrenaroundtheworldCYouhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes’break.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan’tbelievehowquicklytimehaspassed.Ifyouhavethisexperience,you’llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunanddragswhenyouarebored.Nowscientistshavecomeupwithareasonwhythishappens.Theyhavefoundthatthebrainchangesitswaytoworkaccordingtohowwedirectourattentiontoatask.Whenwearebored,wepaymoreattentiontohowtimeispassing.Andthismakesourbrainsthinktheclockistickingmoreslowly.Recentlysomeresearcherswhowenttounderstandtheconditionscarriedoutanexperiment.Intheexperiment,twelvevolunteerswatchedapicturewhileresearchersmonitored(关注)theirbrainactivity.Thevolunteersweretoldtofirstnoticehowlongapictureappeared,thenthecolorofthepicture,andthird1y,studytheboth.Theresultsshowedthatthebrainwasmoreactivewhenthevo1unteerspaidattentiontomoresubjects.Itisthoughtthatifthebrainisbusynoticingmanyaspect(方面)ofatask,ithastospreaditsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock.Therefore,timeseemstogoquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itspendsitsfullenergyonthepassingoftime.Asaresult,timeseemstomoveslowly.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drags”probablymean?A.passesslowly B.runsquickly C.movesactively()30Whathavethescientistsfound?A.Timegoesbyfastwhenwehavenothingtodo.B.Thetenminutes’breakisimportanttostudents.C.Thebrainworksindifferentwaysindifferentsituations.()31Howdidtheresearchersdotheexperiment?A.Byinvitingthevolunteerstohavealongclass.B.Byaskingthevolunteerstopayattentiontoaclock.C.Bymonitoringbrainactivitywhilevolunteersarewatchingapicture.()32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wewillbefullofenergyifwe’rebusy.B.Concentratingonthingsisawaytomakepeoplelessbored.C.Timegoesslowlywhenthebrainisnoticingmanythingsatthesametime.()33.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Thebestwaytosavetime.B.Theimportanceofplanningtime.C.Thereasonfortimeflyinganddragging.DAnatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofacountryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmayusedeskatlasestohelplearngeography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfactoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthenamechanges,boundary(边界)changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures(特点).Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywanttostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmorespecialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplaces.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchastheYellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.34.Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.A.aguidebookB.ahistorybookC.acollectionofpicturesD.acollectionofmaps35.Howmanykindsofatlasesarementionedinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Many36.Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.A.theycan’tseetheoldonesclearlyB.theyliketobuydifferentonesC.somethinghaschangedD.somethingismissing37.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.A.thepopulationofShaanxiB.thelocalproductsofShaanxiC.theYellowStoneNationalParkD.Xi’anJiaotongUniversity第=2\*ROMANII卷(50分)完毕句子四、依照所给中文意思,完毕下面各句。38.这个演讲非常精彩。咱们都听得很认真。Thespeech_____wealllistenedcarefully.39.她们很难在这样短时间内想出新办法。_____anewwayinsuchashorttime.40.也许你会为她们不能找到解决空气污染问题办法而紧张。Maybeyoufearthattheywon’t____________tofindthesolutionstotheproblemofairpollution.41.把垃圾放到不同垃圾箱中,会便于咱们对垃圾回收运用。Itwillbeeasierforusto_______therubbishifitis________intodifferentdustbins.42昨晚电视节目使我姐姐想起了两年前在山村指教经历。TheTVprogramlastnight________mysisterofher_______asavolunteerteacherinthemountainvillagetwoyearsago.五、短文填空用方框中所给单词恰当形式填空,使短文完整对的。(每个单词限用一次)有两个是多余。.angryinvitehoweverwithpleasefromvisitorcelebratetastesoupfineheOnedayavisitorcametoNasreddin’shouse.“Iamyourcousin_______Konya,”hesaid,“andIhavebroughtyouaduckto______thevisit.”Nasreddinwas______.Heaskedhiswifetocooktheduck,andservedthevisitora______dinner.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived.“Iamthefriendofthemanwhobroughtyoutheduck,”hesaid.Nasreddininvitedhiminandgave_______agoodmeal.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrivedandsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.AgainNasreddininvitedhiminforameal.______,hewasgettingabitangry.______seemedtobeusinghishouseasarestaurant.Thenanothervisitorcame,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.Hewas_______in.Nasreddin’swifebroughtsome______tothetableandthevisitortastedit.“Whatkindofsoupisthis?It_______justlikewarmwater.”“Ah!”saidNasrdddin.“Thatisthesoupofthesoupofthesoupoftheduck.”43.44.454647 49505152六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,依照短文内容,完毕下面各题。TheU.S.MasterGolfTournament(美国高尔夫大师赛)isoneofthebigfourgamesinprofessionalgolf.Thisyear,GuanTianlang,afourteen-year-oldChinese,hasbecomeawell-knownastheyoungestplayerinthe77-yearhistoryofthegame.Andhewonthebest-performingamateur(业余选手).Hehadahardtimeinthegame,buthesaiditwasawonderfulexperienceforhim.Attheageof4,hestartedlearninggolffromhisfather.Manypeoplethinkheisasmartgolfer.EvenBenCrenshaw,atwo-timeMasterswinner,praisedGuan’sperformanceafterplayingwiththeboy.“He’sveryconfident(自信)andpatient.Heneverplayedinahurry,”hesaidtotheUSAToday.Guanmakestheworldknowhimnotonlywithhisgame,butwithhisEnglishaswell.Heansweredthereporters’questionswithhisperfectEnglish.Infact,Englishisjustoneoffavoritesubjects.Healsolikesmathsandhistoryverymuch.Atschool,Guanisjustlikeanyotherboyofhisage.Hegoestoregularclasses.HeenjoysbasketballandKobeBryrantishisfavoritebasketballplayer.Heisalwaystryingtogetfoodgradesandfindtimetopracticegolfing.Hewantstowinamajoroneday,buthesaid,“There’restillalotofthingstolearntoimprove.Sonothingtorush.”53WhoisGuanTianlang?Heisa14-year-oldplayerfromChina.54、WhatdoesCrenshawthinkofGuan?HethinksGuanisaboy.55HowlongisthehistoryoftheU.S.MasterGolfTournament?Itis.56.HowdidGuanfeelaboutthetimehehadinthegamethisyear?Thoughhard,hefeltitaforhim.57.WhatcanwelearnaboutGuanfromthelastparagraph?Hethinksit’stokeepstudyinghard,althoughheissuccessfulinsomeway.七、补全对话A)依照对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余。ItistheLanternFestival(元宵节)today.LinJiecomestoseehisAmericanfriendJim.Jim:Hi,Linjie.Nicetoseeyou.Linjie:Hi,Jim.58Jim:Sweetdumplings?59.IknowpeopleeatthemontheLanternFestival.Linjie:Howgreatyouare!60.Jim:Well,onthedaypeoplewillwatchlanternshowsatnightandguesstheriddlesonthelanterns.Thisfestivalisonthe15thofthefirstlunar(农历)month.ItishandeddownfromTangDynasty.61Linjie:Sogladtohearthat!Iamproudofyou.Nowit’stimetocookthedeliciousfood.62.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthisfestival?Herearesomesweetdumplingsforyou.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?YouknowIreallyloveChineseculture.I’mfine.Ihope
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