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2016八年级上册英语单词表

Unit1

1.accident:anunfortunateincidentthathappensunexpectedlyandunintentionally.Forexample,"Hehadacaraccidentonhiswaytowork."

2.actually:infactorinreality.Forexample,"Ithoughtshewasangry,butactually,shewasjusttired."

3.advertisement:apaidannouncementinthemediatopersuadepeopletobuyaproductorservice.Forexample,"Shesawanadvertisementforthenewphoneinthenewspaper."

4.advise:togivesuggestionsorrecommendations.Forexample,"Iwouldadviseyoutostudyharderforthetest."

5.afford:tohaveenoughmoneyorresourcestobuyordosomething.Forexample,"Ican'taffordtogoonvacationthisyear."

6.agree:tohavethesameopinionorbelieveinsomething.Forexample,"Weallagreedthatthemoviewasgreat."

7.amazing:causingwonderorsurprise.Forexample,"Themagicianperformedanamazingtrickwithcards."

8.angry:feelingorshowingstrongdispleasureordissatisfaction.Forexample,"Shewasangryatherbrotherforbreakinghertoy."

9.animal:alivingorganismthatfeedsonorganicmatter,typicallyhavingspecializedsenseorgansandnervoussystem.Forexample,"Catsareoneofthemostpopularhouseholdanimals."

10.another:onemoreofthesamekindorsomethingsimilar.Forexample,"CanIhaveanotherpieceofcake?"

Unit2

11.apologize:toexpressregretforanactionorstatement.Forexample,"Iapologizeforbeinglatetothemeeting."

12.architecture:theartorpracticeofdesigningandconstructingbuildings.Forexample,"ThearchitectureoftheancientGreektemplesisadmiredworldwide."

13.artist:apersonwhocreatesart,especiallypaintings,sculptures,ordrawings.Forexample,"Picassoisoneofthemostfamousartistsofalltime."

14.astronaut:apersontrainedtotravelinaspacecraft.Forexample,"NeilArmstrongwasthefirstastronauttowalkonthemoon."

15.athlete:apersonwhocompetesinsports,suchasrunning,swimming,orbasketball.Forexample,"Sheisaprofessionalathleteandhaswonseveralmedals."

16.attract:todraworpulltowardsoneself.Forexample,"Thecolorfulflowersattractedthebutterflies."

17.author:apersonwhowritesbooksorotherliteraryworks.Forexample,"J.K.RowlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterseries."

18.autograph:asignatureofafamousperson.Forexample,"Aftertheconcert,shegotthesinger'sautograph."

19.available:abletobeusedorobtained.Forexample,"Therearestillsometicketsavailablefortheconcert."

20.average:typicalornormal.Forexample,"TheaveragetemperatureinJulyisaround25degreesCelsius."

Unit3

21.backpack:abagwithshoulderstrapsthatiscarriedontheback.Forexample,"Heputhisbooksandlunchinhisbackpack."

22.bake:tocookfoodusingdryheatinanoven.Forexample,"Shebakedacakeforhersister'sbirthday."

23.band:agroupofmusicianswhoplaytogether.Forexample,"MyfavoritebandisColdplay."

24.bank:afinancialinstitutionwherepeopledepositandwithdrawmoney.Forexample,"Shewenttothebanktowithdrawcash."

25.bar:aplacewherealcoholicbeveragesaresoldandconsumed.Forexample,"Let'smeetatthebarfordrinksafterwork."

26.barber:apersonwhocutsmen'shairandshavestheirbeards.Forexample,"Hegoestothebarbereverytwoweeksforahaircut."

27.base:thebottomorsupportingpartofsomething.Forexample,"Thelamphasasturdybase."

28.basic:fundamentaloressential.Forexample,"Learningthealphabetisabasicskill."

29.bat:asmallmammalwithwingsthatfliesatnight.Forexample,"BatsareoftenassociatedwithHalloween."

30.bathroom:aroomequippedwithatoiletandsinkforpersonalhygiene.Forexample,"Thebathroomisnexttothebedroom."

Unit4

31.beach:asandyorpebblyshoreadjacenttoabodyofwater.Forexample,"Theyspentthedaysunbathingonthebeach."

32.bead:asmallpieceofmaterial,typicallyroundandpiercedforthreading.Forexample,"Shemadeanecklaceusingcolorfulbeads."

33.bear:alarge,powerfulmammalwiththickfurandashorttail.Forexample,"PolarbearsliveintheArctic."

34.beautiful:pleasingthesensesormind,especiallythroughaestheticenjoyment.Forexample,"Thesunsetwasabeautifulsight."

35.become:tocometobeorgrowintosomething.Forexample,"Shewantstobecomeadoctorwhenshegrowsup."

36.bench:alongseatfortwoormorepeople,typicallymadeofwoodormetal.Forexample,"Theysatonaparkbenchandenjoyedtheview."

37.bicycle:avehiclewithtwowheelsthatispropelledbypedals.Forexample,"Helearnedtorideabicyclewhenhewasfiveyearsold."

38.big:ofconsiderablesize,extent,orintensity.Forexample,"Theyliveinabighouse."

39.bill:aprintedorwrittenstatementofchargesforgoodsorservices.Forexample,"Hepaidthebillafterthemeal."

40.bird:awarm-bloodedvertebrateanimalwithfeathers,abeak,andwings.Forexample,"Robinsaresmallbirdswithredbreasts."

Unit5

41.birthday:theanniversaryofthedayonwhichapersonwasborn.Forexample,"Shecelebratedher30thbirthdaywithaparty."

42.blanket:alargepieceofwovenmaterialusedasacoveringforwarmthorcomfort.Forexample,"Shewrappedherselfinacozyblanket."

43.block:alargesolidpieceofhardmaterial,suchasstoneorwood.Forexample,"Shebuiltatowerwithwoodenblocks."

44.board:aflat,rigidpieceofwoodorothermaterial.Forexample,"Hewrotehisideasonthewhiteboard."

45.boat:asmallvesselfortravelonwater.Forexample,"Theywentfishingontheirboat."

46.bone:thehardtissuethatformstheskeletonofvertebrateanimals.Forexample,"Dogsliketochewonbones."

47.book:awrittenorprintedworkconsistingofpagesboundtogether.Forexample,"Sheenjoysreadingbooksinherfreetime."

48.borrow:totakeandusesomethingwiththeintentionofreturningit.Forexample,"CanIborrowyourpen?"

49.boss:apersoninchargeofaworkerororganization.Forexample,"Herbossgaveherapromotion."

50.bottle:acontainerwithanarrowneck,typicallyusedforholdingliquid.Forexample,"Shefilledupherwaterbottlebeforegoingtothegym."

Unit6

51.bottom:thelowestpointorpartofsomething.Forexample,"Thecatwashidingunderthebedatthebottom."

52.bowl:around,deepdishusedforholdingfoodorliquid.Forexample,"Shepouredcerealintoabowlandaddedmilk."

53.box:acontainerwithflatsidesandalid.Forexample,"Hepackedhisbelongingsinacardboardbox."

54.boy:amalechildoryoungperson.Forexample,"Theboysplayedsoccerinthepark."

55.brain:theorganinsidetheheadthatcontrolsthebody'sfunctionsandenablesthinking.Forexample,"Studyinghelpstoexercisethebrain."

56.branch:apartofatreethatgrowsoutfromthetrunk.Forexample,"Thebirdperchedonabranch."

57.brave:readytofaceandenduredangerorpain.Forexample,"Thefirefighterwasbravetoentertheburningbuilding."

58.bread:astaplefoodmadefromflour,water,andyeast,typicallybaked.Forexample,"Shemadesandwichesusingfreshbread."

59.break:toseparateintopiecesasaresultofablow,shock,orstrain.Forexample,"Heaccidentallybrokehisfavoritemug."

60.bridge:astructurethatspansariver,road,orotherobstacle.Forexample,"Theycrossedthebridgeovertheriver."

Unit7

61.bright:givingoutorreflectingalotoflight.Forexample,"Thesunwasbrightinthesky."

62.bring:tocarryorconveysomethingtoaplace.Forexample,"Pleasebringyourtextbooktoclasstomorrow."

63.broccoli:avegetablewithgreenfloweringstalksthatareeatenasafood.Forexample,"Shesteamedbroccolifordinner."

64.broom:along-handledbrushusedforsweeping.Forexample,"Shesweptthefloorwithabroom."

65.brush:animplementwithahandleandbristles,usedforcleaningorpainting.Forexample,"Hebrushedhisteethbeforegoingtobed."

66.build:toconstructsomethingbyputtingpartsormaterialstogether.Forexample,"Theyareplanningtobuildanewhouse."

67.bun:asmall,sweet,orsavorybreadroll.Forexample,"Shehadaburgerwithasesameseedbun."

68.burn:tocauseafireorflametooccur.Forexample,"Heaccidentallyburnedhishandonthestove."

69.busy:activelyandattentivelyengagedinworkorapastime.Forexample,"Sheisalwaysbusywithherhomework."

70.button:asmalldiskorknobsewnontoclothingforfastening.Forexample,"Shesewedabuttonontohershirt."

Unit8

71.bye:anexpressionusedtobidsomeonefarewell.Forexample,"Shewavedgoodbyeandlefttheroom."

72.cabbage:aleafygreenvegetablethatiscommonlyusedincooking.Forexample,"Shechoppedupcabbageforthesalad."

73.cafe:asmallrestaurantorcoffeehousewheremealsandbeveragesareserved.Forexample,"Theymetatthecafeforlunch."

74.calendar:achartthatshowsthedays,weeks,andmonthsofayear.Forexample,"Shemarkedthedateonhercalendar."

75.call:tomakeatelephoneorvideocommunication.Forexample,"Iwillcallyoulater."

76.camera:adeviceusedtocaptureimagesorrecordvideos.Forexample,"Shetookapicturewithherdigitalcamera."

77.camp:aplacewithtemporaryaccommodations,typicallyforoutdooractivities.Forexample,"Theysetuptentsandcampednearthelake."

78.can:tobeableto,havetheopportunityorpossibilityto.Forexample,"Icanswim."

79.candle:acylinderorblockofwaxortallowwithacentralwickthatburnstoproducelight.Forexample,"Shelitthecandleandtheroombecamebrighter."

80.candy:asweetfoodmadewithsugarorsyrup.Forexample,"Childrenlovetoeatcandy."

Unit9

81.capital:themostimportantcityortownofacountryorregion.Forexample,"BeijingisthecapitalofChina."

82.card:asmallpieceofthickpaperorplasticusedforvariouspurposes.Forexample,"Hesentherabirthdaycardinthemail."

83.careful:givingattentionorthoughttowhatoneisdoingorsaying.Forexample,"Becarefulwhencrossingthestreet."

84.carpet:aheavyfabriccoverusedtoprotectordecorateafloor.Forexample,"Shevacuumedthecarpetinthelivingroom."

85.carry:tosupportandmovesomethingfromoneplacetoanother.Forexample,"Hecarriedtheheavyboxupthestairs."

86.carton:alightweightcontainer,typicallymadeofpaperboardorplastic.Forexample,"Sheboughtacartonofmilkfromthestore."

87.castle:alargebuildingfortifiedagainstattack,typicallywithhighwallsandtowers.Forexample,"Theyvisitedthemedievalcastleontheirvacation."

88.cat:asmalldomesticatedcarnivorousmammalwithsoftfur,ashortsnout,andretractableclaws.Forexample,"Shehastwopetcats."

89.catch:tocaptureorseizesomethingwithone'shandsoratool.Forexample,"Hecaughttheballthatwasthrowntohim."

90.celebrate:tomarkwithpublicfestivitiesorjoyousceremonies.Forexample,"Wewillcelebrateouranniversarywithadinnerparty."

Unit10

91.center:themiddlepointorpartofsomething.Forexample,"Theyhungachandelierfromthecenteroftheceiling."

92.certain:knownforsureorwithoutadoubt.Forexample,"Hewascertainthathelockedthefrontdoor."

93.chair:aseattyp

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