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2016八年级上册英语单词表
Unit1
1.accident:anunfortunateincidentthathappensunexpectedlyandunintentionally.Forexample,"Hehadacaraccidentonhiswaytowork."
2.actually:infactorinreality.Forexample,"Ithoughtshewasangry,butactually,shewasjusttired."
3.advertisement:apaidannouncementinthemediatopersuadepeopletobuyaproductorservice.Forexample,"Shesawanadvertisementforthenewphoneinthenewspaper."
4.advise:togivesuggestionsorrecommendations.Forexample,"Iwouldadviseyoutostudyharderforthetest."
5.afford:tohaveenoughmoneyorresourcestobuyordosomething.Forexample,"Ican'taffordtogoonvacationthisyear."
6.agree:tohavethesameopinionorbelieveinsomething.Forexample,"Weallagreedthatthemoviewasgreat."
7.amazing:causingwonderorsurprise.Forexample,"Themagicianperformedanamazingtrickwithcards."
8.angry:feelingorshowingstrongdispleasureordissatisfaction.Forexample,"Shewasangryatherbrotherforbreakinghertoy."
9.animal:alivingorganismthatfeedsonorganicmatter,typicallyhavingspecializedsenseorgansandnervoussystem.Forexample,"Catsareoneofthemostpopularhouseholdanimals."
10.another:onemoreofthesamekindorsomethingsimilar.Forexample,"CanIhaveanotherpieceofcake?"
Unit2
11.apologize:toexpressregretforanactionorstatement.Forexample,"Iapologizeforbeinglatetothemeeting."
12.architecture:theartorpracticeofdesigningandconstructingbuildings.Forexample,"ThearchitectureoftheancientGreektemplesisadmiredworldwide."
13.artist:apersonwhocreatesart,especiallypaintings,sculptures,ordrawings.Forexample,"Picassoisoneofthemostfamousartistsofalltime."
14.astronaut:apersontrainedtotravelinaspacecraft.Forexample,"NeilArmstrongwasthefirstastronauttowalkonthemoon."
15.athlete:apersonwhocompetesinsports,suchasrunning,swimming,orbasketball.Forexample,"Sheisaprofessionalathleteandhaswonseveralmedals."
16.attract:todraworpulltowardsoneself.Forexample,"Thecolorfulflowersattractedthebutterflies."
17.author:apersonwhowritesbooksorotherliteraryworks.Forexample,"J.K.RowlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterseries."
18.autograph:asignatureofafamousperson.Forexample,"Aftertheconcert,shegotthesinger'sautograph."
19.available:abletobeusedorobtained.Forexample,"Therearestillsometicketsavailablefortheconcert."
20.average:typicalornormal.Forexample,"TheaveragetemperatureinJulyisaround25degreesCelsius."
Unit3
21.backpack:abagwithshoulderstrapsthatiscarriedontheback.Forexample,"Heputhisbooksandlunchinhisbackpack."
22.bake:tocookfoodusingdryheatinanoven.Forexample,"Shebakedacakeforhersister'sbirthday."
23.band:agroupofmusicianswhoplaytogether.Forexample,"MyfavoritebandisColdplay."
24.bank:afinancialinstitutionwherepeopledepositandwithdrawmoney.Forexample,"Shewenttothebanktowithdrawcash."
25.bar:aplacewherealcoholicbeveragesaresoldandconsumed.Forexample,"Let'smeetatthebarfordrinksafterwork."
26.barber:apersonwhocutsmen'shairandshavestheirbeards.Forexample,"Hegoestothebarbereverytwoweeksforahaircut."
27.base:thebottomorsupportingpartofsomething.Forexample,"Thelamphasasturdybase."
28.basic:fundamentaloressential.Forexample,"Learningthealphabetisabasicskill."
29.bat:asmallmammalwithwingsthatfliesatnight.Forexample,"BatsareoftenassociatedwithHalloween."
30.bathroom:aroomequippedwithatoiletandsinkforpersonalhygiene.Forexample,"Thebathroomisnexttothebedroom."
Unit4
31.beach:asandyorpebblyshoreadjacenttoabodyofwater.Forexample,"Theyspentthedaysunbathingonthebeach."
32.bead:asmallpieceofmaterial,typicallyroundandpiercedforthreading.Forexample,"Shemadeanecklaceusingcolorfulbeads."
33.bear:alarge,powerfulmammalwiththickfurandashorttail.Forexample,"PolarbearsliveintheArctic."
34.beautiful:pleasingthesensesormind,especiallythroughaestheticenjoyment.Forexample,"Thesunsetwasabeautifulsight."
35.become:tocometobeorgrowintosomething.Forexample,"Shewantstobecomeadoctorwhenshegrowsup."
36.bench:alongseatfortwoormorepeople,typicallymadeofwoodormetal.Forexample,"Theysatonaparkbenchandenjoyedtheview."
37.bicycle:avehiclewithtwowheelsthatispropelledbypedals.Forexample,"Helearnedtorideabicyclewhenhewasfiveyearsold."
38.big:ofconsiderablesize,extent,orintensity.Forexample,"Theyliveinabighouse."
39.bill:aprintedorwrittenstatementofchargesforgoodsorservices.Forexample,"Hepaidthebillafterthemeal."
40.bird:awarm-bloodedvertebrateanimalwithfeathers,abeak,andwings.Forexample,"Robinsaresmallbirdswithredbreasts."
Unit5
41.birthday:theanniversaryofthedayonwhichapersonwasborn.Forexample,"Shecelebratedher30thbirthdaywithaparty."
42.blanket:alargepieceofwovenmaterialusedasacoveringforwarmthorcomfort.Forexample,"Shewrappedherselfinacozyblanket."
43.block:alargesolidpieceofhardmaterial,suchasstoneorwood.Forexample,"Shebuiltatowerwithwoodenblocks."
44.board:aflat,rigidpieceofwoodorothermaterial.Forexample,"Hewrotehisideasonthewhiteboard."
45.boat:asmallvesselfortravelonwater.Forexample,"Theywentfishingontheirboat."
46.bone:thehardtissuethatformstheskeletonofvertebrateanimals.Forexample,"Dogsliketochewonbones."
47.book:awrittenorprintedworkconsistingofpagesboundtogether.Forexample,"Sheenjoysreadingbooksinherfreetime."
48.borrow:totakeandusesomethingwiththeintentionofreturningit.Forexample,"CanIborrowyourpen?"
49.boss:apersoninchargeofaworkerororganization.Forexample,"Herbossgaveherapromotion."
50.bottle:acontainerwithanarrowneck,typicallyusedforholdingliquid.Forexample,"Shefilledupherwaterbottlebeforegoingtothegym."
Unit6
51.bottom:thelowestpointorpartofsomething.Forexample,"Thecatwashidingunderthebedatthebottom."
52.bowl:around,deepdishusedforholdingfoodorliquid.Forexample,"Shepouredcerealintoabowlandaddedmilk."
53.box:acontainerwithflatsidesandalid.Forexample,"Hepackedhisbelongingsinacardboardbox."
54.boy:amalechildoryoungperson.Forexample,"Theboysplayedsoccerinthepark."
55.brain:theorganinsidetheheadthatcontrolsthebody'sfunctionsandenablesthinking.Forexample,"Studyinghelpstoexercisethebrain."
56.branch:apartofatreethatgrowsoutfromthetrunk.Forexample,"Thebirdperchedonabranch."
57.brave:readytofaceandenduredangerorpain.Forexample,"Thefirefighterwasbravetoentertheburningbuilding."
58.bread:astaplefoodmadefromflour,water,andyeast,typicallybaked.Forexample,"Shemadesandwichesusingfreshbread."
59.break:toseparateintopiecesasaresultofablow,shock,orstrain.Forexample,"Heaccidentallybrokehisfavoritemug."
60.bridge:astructurethatspansariver,road,orotherobstacle.Forexample,"Theycrossedthebridgeovertheriver."
Unit7
61.bright:givingoutorreflectingalotoflight.Forexample,"Thesunwasbrightinthesky."
62.bring:tocarryorconveysomethingtoaplace.Forexample,"Pleasebringyourtextbooktoclasstomorrow."
63.broccoli:avegetablewithgreenfloweringstalksthatareeatenasafood.Forexample,"Shesteamedbroccolifordinner."
64.broom:along-handledbrushusedforsweeping.Forexample,"Shesweptthefloorwithabroom."
65.brush:animplementwithahandleandbristles,usedforcleaningorpainting.Forexample,"Hebrushedhisteethbeforegoingtobed."
66.build:toconstructsomethingbyputtingpartsormaterialstogether.Forexample,"Theyareplanningtobuildanewhouse."
67.bun:asmall,sweet,orsavorybreadroll.Forexample,"Shehadaburgerwithasesameseedbun."
68.burn:tocauseafireorflametooccur.Forexample,"Heaccidentallyburnedhishandonthestove."
69.busy:activelyandattentivelyengagedinworkorapastime.Forexample,"Sheisalwaysbusywithherhomework."
70.button:asmalldiskorknobsewnontoclothingforfastening.Forexample,"Shesewedabuttonontohershirt."
Unit8
71.bye:anexpressionusedtobidsomeonefarewell.Forexample,"Shewavedgoodbyeandlefttheroom."
72.cabbage:aleafygreenvegetablethatiscommonlyusedincooking.Forexample,"Shechoppedupcabbageforthesalad."
73.cafe:asmallrestaurantorcoffeehousewheremealsandbeveragesareserved.Forexample,"Theymetatthecafeforlunch."
74.calendar:achartthatshowsthedays,weeks,andmonthsofayear.Forexample,"Shemarkedthedateonhercalendar."
75.call:tomakeatelephoneorvideocommunication.Forexample,"Iwillcallyoulater."
76.camera:adeviceusedtocaptureimagesorrecordvideos.Forexample,"Shetookapicturewithherdigitalcamera."
77.camp:aplacewithtemporaryaccommodations,typicallyforoutdooractivities.Forexample,"Theysetuptentsandcampednearthelake."
78.can:tobeableto,havetheopportunityorpossibilityto.Forexample,"Icanswim."
79.candle:acylinderorblockofwaxortallowwithacentralwickthatburnstoproducelight.Forexample,"Shelitthecandleandtheroombecamebrighter."
80.candy:asweetfoodmadewithsugarorsyrup.Forexample,"Childrenlovetoeatcandy."
Unit9
81.capital:themostimportantcityortownofacountryorregion.Forexample,"BeijingisthecapitalofChina."
82.card:asmallpieceofthickpaperorplasticusedforvariouspurposes.Forexample,"Hesentherabirthdaycardinthemail."
83.careful:givingattentionorthoughttowhatoneisdoingorsaying.Forexample,"Becarefulwhencrossingthestreet."
84.carpet:aheavyfabriccoverusedtoprotectordecorateafloor.Forexample,"Shevacuumedthecarpetinthelivingroom."
85.carry:tosupportandmovesomethingfromoneplacetoanother.Forexample,"Hecarriedtheheavyboxupthestairs."
86.carton:alightweightcontainer,typicallymadeofpaperboardorplastic.Forexample,"Sheboughtacartonofmilkfromthestore."
87.castle:alargebuildingfortifiedagainstattack,typicallywithhighwallsandtowers.Forexample,"Theyvisitedthemedievalcastleontheirvacation."
88.cat:asmalldomesticatedcarnivorousmammalwithsoftfur,ashortsnout,andretractableclaws.Forexample,"Shehastwopetcats."
89.catch:tocaptureorseizesomethingwithone'shandsoratool.Forexample,"Hecaughttheballthatwasthrowntohim."
90.celebrate:tomarkwithpublicfestivitiesorjoyousceremonies.Forexample,"Wewillcelebrateouranniversarywithadinnerparty."
Unit10
91.center:themiddlepointorpartofsomething.Forexample,"Theyhungachandelierfromthecenteroftheceiling."
92.certain:knownforsureorwithoutadoubt.Forexample,"Hewascertainthathelockedthefrontdoor."
93.chair:aseattyp
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