Unit10课堂讲义 九年级人教版英语全册

Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands【教学目录】1.掌握本单元重要词汇2.掌握本单元重要短语3.重要语法【教学详解】重要词汇讲解custom（n）风俗【拓展】customer（n）顾客relaxed（adj）放松的【拓展】relax（v）放松value（v）重视【拓展】valuable（adj）有价值的season（n）季节【拓展】seasonal（adj）季节性的worth（adj）值得【拓展】beworthdoingsth值得做某事exchange（n/v）交换【拓展】exchange……for……behave（v）表现【拓展】behavior（n）行为behaveoneself注意自己的行为举止重要短语归纳besupposedtodo： shakehands： forthefirsttime： tablemanners： 5.dropby： 6.afterall： 7.beontime： 8.（in）thewrongway： 9.berelaxedabout： 10.abit： 重要语法归纳（一）besupposedto1.besupposedto意为“被期望或要求……”，其中to是动词不定式符号，其后要跟动词原形，be有人称和时态的变化，其否定形式要在be后加not。当besupposedto的主语是“人”时，意为“应该……”，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should，如：Youaresupposedtostopsmoking.你应该停止吸烟。当besupposedto的主语是“物”时，表示“本应；本该”，用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”，如：Thenewlawissupposedtopreventcrime.新法令本该起到预防犯罪的作用。beexpectedtobeexpectedto意为“被期望……”，表示一种可能性。其中to是动词不定式符号，其后要跟动词原形，be有人称和时态的变化，其否定形式要在be后加not，如：Theyareexpectedtofinishtheworktoday.预期他们今天会完成工作。It's+adj+todo“Itis+adj.+(forsb+)动词不定式”意为“做某事（对某人来说）……”。动词不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句末，如：Itisimportantforustohelpeachother.互相帮助对我们来说很重要。【课堂练习】单项选择1．—Mom,let's_________toseeAuntLauraonourwayhome.—Goodidea!dropby B．waitfor C．lookfor D．passby2．—DoyoumindifIsitnexttoyou?—Ofcoursenot.Theseatis_________.full B．comfortable C．empty D．valuable3．Listeningtosoftmusiccanmakeyou_________.A．relaxing B．tofeelrelaxedC．feelrelaxed D．feltrelaxed4．Thecelebrationbeginsatsevenintheeveningandisexpected_________aroundhalfpastten.A．finishing B．tofinishing C．finish D．tofinish5．LiMingused_________ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused_________ontheleftinEngland.A．todrive;todrive B．driving;drivingC．todriving;todrive D．todrive;todriving6．Idon'tthinkthisprogramonTVisworth_________.A．tohear B．towatch C．hearing D．watching7．Youareondutytodayandyouaresupposedtocleanthechalk_________theblackboard.A．in B．off C．away D．out8．—You'dbetterhurry.We'llbelatefortheplane.—Don'tworry.Theplanewill_________intwohours.takeout B．takeaway C．takeoff D．takeup9．—Don'taskhimtostudytoolateatnight.____________,heisonlyachild.—Okay,Iagreewithyou.Asaresult B．Afterall C．Bestofall D．Forexample10．Itispolite________agiftwhenyouvisitsomebodyforthefirsttime.A．take B．taking C．totake D．took二、首字母填空1．PeopleinthePhilippinespatonthebackwhentheygreettheirfriends.（besupposedto）2．Atthemoment,itrainsallday,butIit.I'mnotunhappy.3．IfyouareinvitedtomeetafriendinSwitzerland,youareeto,bethereontime.4．YouarestobowwhenyoumeetaKoreanforthefirsttime.5．InColombia,peopleareprettyrabouttime.6．Ifyoutraveltoothercountries,it'simportanttobringyourp.7．ThereisnolawthatsaysTokyoisthecofJapan.8．Wevyouradviceandhopeitcanhelpworkouttheproblem.9．Theplanseemssogoodthatit'swatry.10．TherestaurantisopeneverydayeMonday.适当形式填空1．Heagreedwithmy(suggest)thatweshouldchangethedate.2．Marydoesn'tknowhowto(behavior)inpublic.3．Therearedifferent(custom)indifferentcountries.4．Myunclelivesinthe(east)partofChina.5．Theteachercamein,(hold)someflowersinhishands.6．We(exchange)ouropinionsabouttheeventatthemeetingthismorning.7．Takeadeepbreathandyouwillfeel(relax).8．Aclosefriendship(gra