宣城高一英语上学期联考试题

宣城2020-2021高一英语上学期联考试题宣城2020-2021高一英语上学期联考试题PAGE13-宣城2020-2021高一英语上学期联考试题安徽省江淮名校宣城2020—2021学年高一英语上学期联考试题考生注意：1。本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3。考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1。5分，满分7。5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。Whatwillthewomandothisevening？A。Flytoseehermumoff.B。Returnhometowatchamovie.C.Gowithhermumtotheairport。2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A。Onthestreet。B.Inahospital。C。Inacar.3。What’swrongwithJack？A.Hehashadacold。B。Heisverynervous.C。Hehasfailedtheexam.4。HowdidthemanprobablycometoVancouver？A。Byplane。B.Bycar。C.Bytrain.5。Whatistheman?A。AnEnglishteacher.B.Alibrarian.C。Aprofessor。第二节(共15小题,每小题1。5分，满分22。5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.Shoppingpreferences.B。Workingschedules.C.Studyhabits。7。Howoftendoesthemanstayuplate?A.Onlydoweekends。B。Usuallyonweekdays.C.Almosteveryday。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebusinessmeals?A。Toooily。B.Reallytiring.C.Veryexpensive.9。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？A.Leaveherjob.B。Talktoherboss。C.Cookmealsathome。10。Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Goodfriends。B.Colleagues.C。Employerandemployee.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheroom？A.Itisveryclean.B.Itisreallynoisy.C.Itistoocrowded。12.Whydidthewomanhavetoeatouteveryday？A.Thefoodatthehotelwastoobad。B.Shecouldnotreturntothehotelontime。C。Thepriceofthetourdidnotincludefood.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabedroom。B.Onabus。C.Inanoffice。听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howdidthewomanknowthemanwouldgodowntown？A.Anntoldher.B.Sheguessedit.C。Themantoldher。15。Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherself？A。Acomputer。B.Askirt.C。Adress。16。Whenisthewoman’sbirthday？A。Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infivedays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlongdidthemotherelephantstaywithherbaby?A。For8hours.B。For9hours。C.For11hours.18.Whatdidthevillagersdowhentheyfirstarrivedattheplace?A。Stoodbyandwatch.B。Cutsomeplantsaround。C。Removedthemudfromthewell。19.Whydidthemotherelephantgoawayforawhile？A.Itsawsomebananas。B。Itwastootiredandhungry。C。Ittriedtodriveawaythevillagers.20.Whogotthebabyelephantoutofthewellfinally?A。Themotherelephant。B.Somekindvillagers。C.Thebabyelephanthimself.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATheAnneFrankHouseopenedon3May，1960andovertheyearsattractedagrowingnumberofvisitorstoseethediaryplace.Lastyearvisitornumberreached1.25millionandlonglineswerecommonlyseenoutsidethemuseum。WhatyoucanseeYoucangototheDiaryRoomatthebackofthehousethroughadoorhiddenbyabookshelf。HereyouwillseeAnne’sdiaryinadditiontosomeofherotherbooks。ThefilmReflectionsinthecentralhallshowswhatAnneFrank’sdiaryandlifestorymeantto22writers,actors，visitorsandpeoplewhoknewAnne。Anewaudiotourisadded.Itisespeciallysuitableforchildrenagedfromabout10years.Withtheirownheadset，eachvisitorcanhaveaquietertourinthemuseum.Theaudiotourprovidesservicesin9languages:Dutch,English，French，German,Hebrew，Italian,Japanese，PortugueseandSpanish。ImportantinformationforAnneFrankHousetourTipsforvisitorsLinescangetverylonginsummer.Visitingitwhenitopensorshortlybeforeitclosesisusuallythebestwaytobeatthelines.Ittakesaboutanhourtoseeeverythingsoyoudon’thavetoputasideahugepartofyourdayforthis。Therearenoofficialtours，butallthingsarewritteninEnglishaswellasDutch。Visitorscanbuya30-minuteaudio(onlyinEnglish)mediatogetthenecessarybackgroundknowledgebeforethetour。21。Whatcanavisitordointhecentralhall?A。WatchReflections。B.TalktoAnne’sfriends。C。SeeAnne’sdiary.D。Meetwritersandactors.22。Howmuchdoeseachgrownuphavetopay？A。∈5.B.∈5。5。C.∈10。D.∈10.5.23.Toavoidhugecrowdsinsummer,visitorsshouldarriveA。about8：00B。after10:00C。before19:00D。around21:00BItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation，itturnsintoanargument.WetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenlymymotherwillpushtheconversationintotheThirdWorldWar。She'lltalkaboutmylackof（缺乏）brightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor。Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon'twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience，either.Infact，whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修）inEnglish,shenearlyhadaheartattack.”Whycan’tyoubelikemyco—worker’sson？”sheshoutsallthetime.Herco-worker'ssonreceivedafour—yearscholarship(奖学金）andisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer。Idon'tknowwhattosayexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr。PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker'sson.Ican’tbelikehim。Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity（社区），writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachievesomethingbecauseoflovingit，notbecauseoffame(名声）orsalary。Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor。I’veseenmymotherstruggle(艰难)toraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours。Sheleavesthehousearound6：30amandusuallycomesbackhomearound5:00pmoreven6:00pm.However，Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn'tmeanI’llbesuccessful。I'dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphImean?A.Theauthor'smotherarguedaboutsomethingangrilywithhim。B。Theauthor’smotherexpresseddifferentopinionsonthewar。C.Theauthor’smotherlikedtalkingwithhimbutgotangryeasily.D。Theauthor'smotherquitedisagreedaboutwhattoeatfordinner.25。Whydoestheauthor’smothermentionherco-worker’sson？A.Topersuadetheauthortobecomeadoctor。B.Totelltheauthortolearnashardashecan。C.Toencouragetheauthortoreceiveascholarship.D.Toasktheauthortoearnmuchmoremoney。26。Whatmakestheauthor’smotherworriedabouthismajor？A.Herplansforfuture。B。Herneedtocontrol。C。Herpoorknowledge。D.Herstrugglewithlife。27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Theauthorwillbecomeanengineerashismotherwishes。B.Beingascientistissuretoearnhighfameandsalary.C.Theauthormaychoosemajoraccordingtohisinterest.D。TheauthorshowslittleinterestinlearningEnglish.CRobotsthatcancookareingrowingdemand(需求)intheUnitedStates.TheincreaseddemandcomesatatimewhenrestaurantsaretryingtoputsomedistancebetweentheirworkersandcustomersduringtheCOVID—19。Inafewweeks，WhiteCastlerestaurantswilltestarobotarmthatcancookFrenchfriesandotherfoods。Therobot，calledFlippy，isaproductofMisoRobotics,acompanybasedinPasadena,California.Robotfoodservicewasbecomingpopularevenbeforethecoronaviruspandemic(冠状病毒).Hospitals,collegediningareasandotherplacestriedtomeetdemandforfoodwhilekeepinglaborcostslow。RobotchefsappearedatplaceslikeCreator,arestaurantinSanFrancisco。Now,somesay,robotsmaybecomenecessaryforthefoodserviceindustry.”Iexpectinthenexttwoyearsyouwillseemuchmoreroboticadoption(采纳）inthefoodspacebecauseofCOVID-19，"Jainsaid.Somepeoplessay,robotscanlowerthedemandforlabor.AttheUniversityofArkansasforMedicalSciencesinLittleRock，cafeworkersusedtospendsixhoursperdaymakingsalads,notesTonyaJohnson,theschool’sdirectorofnutritionservices。Buttwoyearsago，theuniversityaddedaSally,akindofrobotthatnowmakesaround40saladsperday.ByaddingSally。theschoolwasabletocutajobopeninginitscookingstaff，Johnsonsaid。"IthinkthepandemichasmadeusrealizehowmuchweneedmoreequipmentlikeSally,"Johnsonsaid。MisoRoboticsco—founderandchiefBuckJordansaidfastfoodrestaurantsarealreadyhavingtroublefindingworkers,partlyasaresultofalosingpopulationofyoungworkers。Jordanaddedthathiscompany'spositionisthat”automation（自动化)isnotachoice"。Headded，”Youmustautomateinordertosurviveinthefuture。"28。Whyisrobotfoodservicebecomingpopular?A.Itcantaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinthefuture。B。Itcanshortenthedistancebetweenworkersandcustomers。C.Itcanmeetthedemandforfoodandreducethecostoflabor。D。Itcanmakeallkindsofdeliciousfoodinaveryshorttime.29。WhatdoesJohnsonsayaboutSally?A.Itisjustacommonrobotlikeothers。B。Itisuselesstoimprovethespeedofwork。C.Itmakesasmanysaladsasworkers.D.Ithelpstheschoolemployfewerworkers。30.What’sJordan'sattitudetoautomation?A。Worried。B。Supportive。C.Doubtful.D。Uncaring.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A。Thepopularityofrobotsinthefoodspace。B.Thereasonforchoosingrobotsinrestaurants.C。MoredemandforrobotcooksinUSrestaurants。D.Thedifficultiesinfindingenoughlaborworkers。DHowtokeepagoodfiguremaybeimportanttoyou.Infact,yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure。Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff。Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou。Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating，forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(自觉的）whenthey'reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn'thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors。Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites(食欲).Inonestudy，peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom。Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue。Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercaloriespermealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit，actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelptodecelerate,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes。Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12—inchplateinsteadofa10—inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone，totalintakejumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.32。Peopleinbrighthousewill.A.eatlessfoodB。digestfoodbetterC.havegoodfeelingsD。belessconscious33。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decelerate"inparagraph4probablymean?A.Putup。B.Slowdown.C。Givein.D.Goup。34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Eatingslowlyhelpsconsumemorecalories。B。Coldcolorcanhelpincreasepeople’sappetite。C。Fastmusiccandobettertopeopleatmealtimes。D.Peoplehadbetterusesmallsizeplatestokeepinshape。35。Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext？A.EffectsofPuttingonMusicB。WaystoMakeRoomRelaxingC.HowtoMakeHomeHelpWithDietsD.ImportanceofKeepingHealthy第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisgenerallybelievedthattourismisveryimportantforanycountry.36,tourismcanfinallyleadtoaseriesofproblems.ForestsarecutdowntomakewayfortourismRapidgrowthoftourisminanareaalwayscreatesahugeneedformorebuildings。Forestsarecutdowntomakespaceforparkinglotsandthemeparksorhotels.37，airpollutionwillbecomeaseriousprobleminthoseareas。TourismcausesnoisepollutionPlacesthatattractbigcrowdsoftouristseveryyearproduceloudnoiseeitherfromthecarsorloudmusicplayedbyvisitors.38.Itputspeopleatriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressureandheartproblems。Insomeanimals，loudnoisemakestheirheartsheatfasterandhurtstheirabilitytosurvive（生存).Tourismcauseslightpollution39。Naturallightisveryimportantforsomeanimals,especiallyforbabyseaturtles。Theyareknowntostayunderthesanduntiltemperaturesgetcooler,sotheyconeoutatnight。Theythenmovetowardsthebrightestareawhichistheocean.Butmanybabyturtlesdiewhentheymovetowardsbrightlylitplacesaroundbeachesandgetlost。TouristsareleavingbehindmountainsoftrashSeeingplasticcupsandglassbottlesaroundseashoresbythebeachesisn’tsomethingnew.Ithasbecomeacommonsight,especiallyinthoseplacesmostfrequentlyvisitedbytourists。40。Manyfishandotheranimalsintheseashavebeenkilledbythem。A.ButwithoutgoodplansB。Blindinglighthurtshumans’healthC。WithoutenoughtreestocleantheairD。Visitorsareleavingtrashinthemountains,tooE。MuchoftheplastictrashendsupinsideseaanimalsF。LightpollutionisanotherseriousproblemfromtourismG。Suchloudsoundisverybadforbothhumansandanimals第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1。5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IstillremembertheelderlyladymyfriendandIwentouttohelponeeveningmanyyearsago。Oneday,afterwe41ourworkandlefttheoffice，wefeltalittlebit42.Sowestoppedatahamburgershopand43somehamburgersanddrinksforsupper。ItwasSundayandtherewereonlyafewpeople.Wewatchedaroundandfoundanemptytable44.Shortlyafterwesatdownandenjoyedourfood,wenoticeda(n）45womancameinandboughtsomefoodtoo。Shewasdressedinwhatwasprobablyherbestclothesthatwere46andneat(整齐)。Thewoman47theplatesandcupsverycarefullyonthetable,asifshewasservingthemostimportantdinnerintheworld。Wecouldtellthatthisordinarymealwasareal48forher。Myfriendoftenhaddinnerintheshopandhewas49thepeoplewhoworkedthere。Hewascuriousaboutthe,50andwenttothepeopleworkingthere。He51them.Hewastoldthatshecameinevery52,boughtthesamecheapmealandalwaysatealone.We53thatshelivedaloneandthatthismealwasthebestfoodshecouldaffordtobuyforherselfonceaweek。Wefeltvery54。Eventhoughwenever55toher，wedecidedtodosomethingforher.Whenwepaidour56，wealsopaidhersandthen57enoughmoneytopayhermealsattheshopforamonth。Theworkerswerereally58.Afterall，shewasjusta59tous.Wedidn'twanttheelderlyladytoknowwhatwedid，60wejustleft.41.A。startedB。finishedC.changedD。lost42.A.angryB。sickC.hungryD.tired43.A.addedB。soldC。orderedD.made44.A.finallyB.graduallyC。easilyD。carefully45.A。oldB。youngC。richD。kind46.A.uglyB。dirtyC。expensiveD.clean47。A.heldB.washedC。brokeD。set48。A。treatB.preparationC.storyD.turn49.A.satisfiedwithB。familiarwithC。concernedaboutD.worriedabout50。A。womanB。newsC.foodD。party51。A.thankedB.ignoredC.paidD。asked52.A。dayB。weekC。monthD.year53.A。realizedB.answeredC。dreamedD。meant54。A.weakB。luckyC。happyD.sad55.A。ranB。spokeC。wroteD.sent56。A。hamburgerB。workC.billD.drink57。A.leftB。earnedC.savedD。found58.A。surprisedB.gratefulC.upsetD.excited59.A。friendB。strangerC。colleagueD.cook60。A.beforeB。untilC.butD.so第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.It’snotuncommonforteenagerstogetintoheated61(argue)andcoldsilenceswiththeirparents.Thereareseveralre