Unit2HealthyLifestyleReadingandThinkingLanguagePoints课件高二英语人教版选择性

Unit1HEALTYLIFESTYLEReadingandThinking&LanguagePoints课前准备：课本，学案。积累本，双色笔Thegreatestwealthishealth.——Virgil(anancientRomanpoet)2019新人教版Prep

for

reading养成良好的习惯改正/认清不良习惯置之不理/放任不管卷人;参与;与……有关联过度吸烟/饮酒造成身心健康问题反复;再三习惯循环充当;担任;起……作用常规行为回答;答复Prep

for

reading依赖;依靠;信赖使……与……结合用…替换除了……外(还);此外惯常行为乘自动扶梯/滚梯走楼梯立即;马上放弃;认输;让出实现/达成目标毕竟;终究决定;选定Prep

for

reading有能力做某事构建快乐、健康的生活想出;提出;提供Beforeyouread,discussthesequestionsinpairs.Whathabitsdoyouthinkareunhealthy?Whatcanyoudotocorrectthesebadhabits?Prep

for

Reading

PrepforWritingQuickReadingQuick

Reading2．Readthetextandfindoutwhatmainideasareincludedinit.Tickthecorrectones.AHowtochangeabadhabitandcreategoodonesBThecycleofhowhabitsareformedCHabitsthatcanhelpusstudybetterDChanginghabitsgraduallyENoeasywaytochangebadhabitsFWhatahabitisGWhybadteenagehabitsshouldbechangedArrangethesemainideainthecorrectorder.FindthemainideaofaparagraphThemainideaissometimesstatedineithertheopeningorclosingsentence.Ifnot,lookforanother"standout"sentence,orsummarizetheparagraphinyourmindbyaskingyourself,"Whatisitmainlyabout?"GFBADEQuickReadingCareful

ReadingCareful

ReadingSummary

toform⁠

left⁠

Tochange⁠

how⁠a

tocreate⁠

away⁠

repeatedly⁠

tobuild⁠After

ReadingThehabitcycle

BadhabitNewhabitCue

finishedlunchfinishlunchRoutinewentbacktotheofficeandwenttobedimmediatelygototheplaygroundandwalkfor10minutesRewardfeltrelaxedbutworriedaboutitsbadeffectonhealthfeelrelaxedandhealthier3.Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups.2.Doyouknowanyalternativewaystobetterhabits?Discusswithyourpartnerwhichwayyouthinkismosteffective.Alternativewaystobetterhabits:Tellsomeoneelsewhatyouwanttochange.Peerpressurefromsomeoneelsewillhelp.Fineyourself.Everytimeyoudothebadhabit,putasmallamountofmoneyinabox.Makeithardertodothehabit.Forexample,hideyourfavoriteappsonyourphonesoitismoreofahassle【困难，麻烦】togettothem.Changeyourenvironment.Ifthehabithappensincertainplacesorwithcertainpeople,avoidthem!After

Reading词汇精讲词汇精讲词汇精讲2.leadto【考点运用】（1）Warneversettlesanything.Itonlyleads

violence.（2）Whenhewasyoung，hisbadeatinghabitsandlackofexercise_____（lead）

tohealthproblems.（3）Herwordsledeveryone

（think）thathewasathief.

【完成句子】（4）Lastweek，hiscarelessness

_________________________（导致）hisfailingtheexam.toledtothinkledto/contributedto/resultedin词汇精讲词汇精讲3.abusen.滥用；虐待；辱骂vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂【用法小结】abuseone'spower

___________________

酗酒/嗜毒childabuse __________________【考点运用】1.Heabused________(he)privilegesinactivitiesoutsidehisofficialcapacity.2.Janet__________________(abuse)byherfathersinceshewaseleven.3.Sheiscontinually_________(abuse)herpositionbygettingotherpeopletodothingsforher.【例句仿写】世界卫生组织表示，酗酒是世界上第三大死亡和残疾原因。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________alcohol/drugabuse滥用某人的权利虐待儿童hishadbeenabused

abusing

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysalcoholabuseisthethirdleadingcauseofdeathanddisabilityintheworld.词汇精讲4.rewardn.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬【教材回顾】Thirdly，thereisthe“reward”，thegoodthingorfeelingwegetfromtheroutine.【同义句替换】Thirdly，thereisthebenefits，thatisthegoodthingorfeelingwegetfromtheroutine.【语境感知】Theoldladyisofferingarewardof$50toanyonewhofindshercatforher!Shewasrewardedforhereffortswithacashbonus.Inrewardforyourkindheart,Iforgiveyouforallyouroldmischief.Weshouldrewardthemgenerouslyforahardday'swork.词汇精讲4.rewardn.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬【用法小结】asarewardfor 作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.因为某事而给某人报酬

为酬谢……；作为对……的奖励inreward＝inreturn 作为回报/报答rewardsb.forsth. 为某事而以……报答某人【考点运用】1.Hewasgivenamedalasareward

hisservice.2.Hiseffortwasrewarded

remarkablesuccess.3.Theoldmangavethelittleboyadoll

arewardforhishelp.

reward，theboygavehimahug.【例句仿写】他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。______________________________________________inrewardoffor

withas

InHereceivedamedalinrewardforhisbravery.词汇精讲5.examinevt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验【教材回顾】Tofacilitateapositivechangeinourbadhabits，wemustfirstexamineourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.【同义句替换】Tofacilitateapositivechangeinourbadhabits，wemustfirstcheckourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.【语境感知】TheseideaswillbeexaminedinmoredetailinChapter10.Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.Itisnecessarytoexaminehowtheproposalscanbecarriedout.AllstudentswithoutexceptionmusttaketheEnglishexamination.词汇精讲5.examinevt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验【用法辨析】词条区别例句inspect强调上级对下级的观察、检查Themayorwillinspectourschoolnextweek.examine观察、查看以了解情况；还可指检查身体、测验，测试You'llbeexaminedinthreemainareas;speaking,listeningandreadingcomprehension.check强调核实对错Checkyourhomeworkbeforehandingitin.Thebosswalkedaround,___________hisemployees’work.Thedoctor___________hispatientcarefullyjustnow.Hemust___________hiswritingmorecarefully.It’sfullofmistakes.inspectingexaminedcheck词汇精讲5.examinevt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验【用法小结】examinesb.in/on... 测验某人……examinationn.审查；调查；考查；考察；(仔细的)检查，检验体检___________________【考点运用】1.Thestudentswillbeexamined_____allsubjectsattheendofterm.2.Theplanswill

(examine)byEUenvironmentministers.3.Aphysical

(examine)isapreliminarytojoiningthearmy.【例句仿写】周三，这位42岁的球员将在休斯顿接受医生检查。________________________________________________________________physicalexaminationinbeexaminedexaminationThe42-year-oldwillbeexaminedbydoctorsinHoustononWednesday.词汇精讲6.disturbvt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼【教材回顾】Itwasnotpolitetodisturbyourneighbourswithloudmusiclastnight.【同义句替换】Itwasnotpolitetointerruptyourneighbourswithloudmusiclastnight.【语境感知】I’msorrytodisturbyou,butcanItalktoyouforamoment?Don'tdisturbthepapersonmydeskDonot

be

disturbed

by

this,butdo

tryto

keepon

your

schedule

from

then

on.Therewassomethingabouthimshefounddisturbing.(1)disturbsb./sth.使某人感到不安/弄乱东西(2)

adj.令人烦恼的；令人不安的；使人震惊的

disturbedadj.被扰乱的；感到不安的(3)bedisturbedby/about/at__________________________bedisturbedtodosth.对做某事感到不安

bedisturbedthat...担心…(4)

n骚乱；打扰disturbing对……感到忧虑/不安disturbance词汇精讲6.disturbvt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼【考点运用】1.Shehasshownmeagreatmany

(disturb)things.2.Farmersaredeeplydisturbed

(hear)thebadnews.3.Weweregreatly

(disturb)byglobalwarming.4.Thenoiseoutside__________him.The___________madehim_________abouthischildwhowassleeping.Itwasso__________thatheopenedhiswindowandshoutedtotheworkersthere.(disturb)【例句仿写】报纸揭发了一些令人不安的真相。_________________________________________________________________toheardisturbingdisturbeddisturbeddisturbancedisturbeddisturbingThenewspaperhasrevealedsomedisturbingfacts.词汇精讲全神贯注于；专心于AbsorbedfromSheseemedtotallyabsorbedinherbook.absorbed词汇精讲8.refreshvt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新【教材回顾】Igetrefreshedthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.【同义句替换】Igetenergeticthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.【语境感知】Herefreshedhimselfwithacoolshower.Thelotioncoolsandrefreshestheskin.Herefreshedhimselfwithsomerefreshingsongs.Finally,hefeltrefreshed.词汇精讲用……提神withrefreshedrefreshingfromThere'snobetterseasontorefreshoneselfthaninspring.词汇精讲relyonitthat词汇精讲9.relyon依赖；依靠；信赖【同义短语】dependon/upon;counton/upon依赖；依靠【考点运用】1)Nothavingfoundabetterway,wehadtorely

himtobetheinterpreter.2)Thesuccessofthisprojectreliesoneveryone__________(make)aneffort.3)Youcanrelyon

willraintomorrow.【例句仿写】你可以指望我会帮助你的。_________________________________________onYoumayrelyonitthatIshallhelpyou.makingit词汇精讲10.makeupone'smind下定决心；决定【教材回顾】Weneedtomakeupourmindsandshowsomediscipline,andmakesmallchangesovertime.【同义句替换】Weneedtobedeterminedandshowsomediscipline,andmakesmallchangesovertime.【语境感知】Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit. Itisearlydaysyettomakeupourminds.【用法小结】

改变主意keep/bear/have..inmind__________________speakone'smind直言不讳看出某人的心思readone’smind【考点运用】1.Ifyouthinkitover,maybeyouwillchange_________(you)mind.2Youmustkeep/bear/haveit

mindthattheseexamswillaffectyourfinalresult.【例句仿写】他下定决心要向父母承认错误。。________________________________________________

changeone’smind记住；牢记在心头yourinHemadeuphismindtoadmithismistakestohisparents.词汇精讲词汇精讲involvedspendinginbecame/was/gotinvolvedin 词汇精讲12.prevent...（from）doingsth.阻止……做某事（from可省略）【教材回顾】Topreventharmfulhabitslikethesefromdominatingateenager’slifeisessential.防止像这样的有害习惯支配青少年的生活是至关重要的。Hisbackinjurymaypreventhim（from）participatingintomorrow’sactivity.他的背伤可能使他不能参加明天的活动。【归纳拓展】stopsb./sth.（from）doingsth.阻止某人/某物做某事keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止某人/某物做某事1）prevent/stop...fromdoingsth.用于主动句时，from可以省略，但是变为被动语态时from不可省略。Herparentsprevented/stoppedher（from）subscribingtosuchamagazine.→Shewasprevented/stoppedfromsubscribingtosuchamagazine.2）keep...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事（from不可省略）keep...doingsth.让……一直做某事Thejudgeskepttheapplicantswaitingoutsideforalongtimebeforeannouncingtheresult.词汇精讲12.prevent...（from）doingsth.阻止……做某事（from可省略）【考点运用】（1）Generally，parentsdon’tpermittheirkidstododangerousthings，andthus preventthem_______（take）achance.（2）Thegovernmenthastoc