2024年上海市虹口区九年级上学期期末英语试卷含答案

虹口区2023学年度初三年级第一次学生学习能力诊断练习

英语练习卷2024.1

（满分140分，时间90分钟）

注意：本练习有7大题，共84小题。题目均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上

完成，做在练习卷上不给分。

PartiListening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分）

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear(根据你听到

的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)

6.A)Tom*sclassmate.B)Tom'spenfriend.

C)Tom*sEnglishteacher.D)Tom'ssister

7.A)Afootball.B)Abasketball.C)Aschoolbag.D)Apencil-box

8.A)Intheflowershop.B)Inthekitchen

C)Inthetheatre.D)Inthegarden

9,A)Differentstylesofmusic.B)Theimportanceofmusic.

C)Theeffectoflisteningtomusic.D)Thereasonswhytheylikemusic.

10.A)Thegirlshouldworkhardforthefinalexam.

B)Thegirlshouldprotectnatureandkeepitclean.

C)Thegirlshouldchoosetherightcoursethenextterm.

D)Thegirlshouldleteverythinghappennaturally.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列

句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)

11.PeterhasmovedtoGreenTownrecentlyandheisanewstudentintheschool.

12.PetersuggestsEmmasignupforafter-schoolactivitiestomeetpeopleandmakefriends.

13.Emmadidn'twanttojoininafter-schoolactivitiesatfirstbecausesheonlywantedhigh

grades.

14.Peter'sparentsthinktoomanyafter-schoolactivitiescausePetefsgradestodrop.

15.Thedialoguemainlytellsusthatweshouldworkhardtogettopgrades.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，用听到的单词完成下

列句子。每空格限填一词)(共10分)

16.Nelsonwantedtoteachpeoplecareforourworld.

17.MorethanAmericanscelebratedthefirstofficialEarthDay.

18.OnEarthDay,wetrytoandsaveenergy.

19.OnewaytocelebrateEarthDayistocleanupatapark.

20.Butremembertodothingsgoodfortheenvironmenteveryday.

Part2GrammarandVocabula.(第二部分语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分)

21.Theplanewilltakeoffinhour.Pleasecheckinrightnow.

A)/B)anC)aD)the

22.Sallythoughtdifficulttoworkoutthemathsprobleminsuchashorttime.

A)itsB)it,sC)itD)itself

23.Tonyfeltwhenhewonthesecondprizeinthehandwritingcompetition.

A)pleaseB)pleasantlyC)pleasureD)pleased

24.thetreatment(治疗)isgiven,thebetterthepatientschancesare.

A)EarlyB)EarlierC)TheearlierD)Theearliest

25.Theschoolresearchgroupconsistsseveralstudentsfromdifferentclasses.

A)withB)ofC)forD)about

26.Sometravelvlogs(视频日志)focusondeliciousfood.specializeinadventures.

A)OthersB)AnotherC)TheotherD)Theothers

27.Werespectthelocalcultureandcustomswhentravellingabroad.

A)canB)needC)mustD)may

28.Teenagersshouldspendastimeaspossibleonelectronicproductstoprotect

theireyes.

A)fewB)littleC)lessD)fewer

29.Onlinemuseumsallowpeopleartandlearnaboutworldhistoryfromthecomfort

oftheirhomes.

A)toexperienceB)toexperiencingC)experienceD)experiencing

30.Whenwearrivedhomelastnight,MumforDad'sbirthdayparty.

A)preparesB)ispreparingC)preparedD)waspreparing

31.Moreandmorenewschools___________intheareainthepastfewyears.

A)builtB)werebuiltC)havebuiltD)havebeenbuilt

32.amazingthemagictricksare!

A)WhatB)WhatanC)HowD)Howa

33.Ittakesmucheffortandtimetocarefordogs,tometherewardsareworthit.

A)forB)orC)soD)but

34.Readingaloudisagoodreadingmethoditcanmakememorybetteranddeepen

understandingofarticles

A)becauseB)althoughC)unlessD)while

35.Judysuggestsmoneyforthehomelesschildrenaftertheearthquake.

A)raiseB)raisingC)toraiseD)raised

III.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasetocompletethefollowingpassages.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A)whileB)familiarC)squaresD)similarE)taketurns

Chessisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularboardgamesintheworld.Itisplayedwithsmall

figuresonaboardwithblackandwhite36,ineightrowsandeightcolumns.Two

players,playing“black"or"white”,37movingthepiecesaroundtheboard.Theobjectof

thegameistocapturetheotherplayer's"king".

TheChinesealsohaveagamevery38tochess,whichiscalledXiangqi.Ithasa

boardthatisninelineswideandtenlineslong,andwitha"river“inthemiddle.Oneplayerhas

redorwhitepieces,39theotherplayerhasblack,blueorgreenpieces.

A)liquidB)InsteadC)discoveredD)BesidesE)various

Rubberisuseful,Wemake40thingsfromrubber.Wemakecartiresfromit.We

makepencilerasersfromit.Rubbercomesfromtherubbertree!The41intherubbertree

iscalledlatex(孚L胶).Latexliesunderthetree*sbark.Cutintothebark.Latexflowsout!Thenitis

turnedintorubber.

NativeSouthAmericantribes(部落)maderubberfromlatexmanycenturiesago.Noone

knowsexactlywhenthesetribes42rubber.ButChristopherColumbusknewabout

rubber!

In1493,hetookasecondtriptotheAmericasandsawnativesplayingwitharubberball!

Therearemanydifferentplantsthatmakelatex.Butweuseonlytherubbertreetomake

rubber.Why?Somelatexishardtoturnintorubber.Thistree*slatexiseasytoturnintorubber.43

thistreeactuallymakesmorelatexwhenitiscut.

IVCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)

44.TheAsianGamestookplaceinHangzhoulastautumn,(nineteen)

45.HehadtowaitforanothertwofortheflighttoBritain,(month)

46.Inmyview,havingahobbycangreatlyenrichourlife,(society)

47.Toourjoy,theplayweputoninthetheatrewasvery.(success)

48.Dannysentmeanemailtoforlosinghistemperyesterdayafternoon,(apology)

49.Itseemstobetogetintotheamusementpark.Let'sgobackhome,(hope)

50.Toanewpicture,thatpainterhasstayedinhisstudiofornearlyaweek,(creative)

51.GoingcyclingwithfriendsatweekendsgivesTonyafeelingofgreat.(happy)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格

限填一词)(共14分)

52.Mr.Jonesboughtavasefor30,000dollarslastyear.(改为一般疑问句)

Mr.Jonesavasefor30,000dollarslastyear?

53.Thestudentswillbebackfromthelabintenminutes.（对划线部分提问）

willthestudentsbebackfromthelab?

54.Maryhasbreakfastwithherfamilieseveryweekend.（改为反意疑问句）

Maryhasbreakfastwithherfamilieseveryweekend,?

55.“Doyouplantoattendthelecturethisevening?,,MrsLiaskedSam.（改为间接引语）

MrsLiaskedSamiftoattendthelecturethisevening.

56.1won'tpasstheexamifyoudon'thelpme.（改为简单句）

Iwon*tpasstheexamyour.

57,Thepresidentoftheuniversitygavesomeadvicetothegraduates.（改为被动语态）

Someadvicetothegraduatesbythepresidentoftheuniversity.

58.todo,thestudents,for,decided,thecharitysale,something（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）

Cadetsareyoungpeople,likeyou,whousuallymeetonceaweekafterschoolattheirarmy

unitoratweekends.Ifyoujointhecadetprogram,you'lllearnbasicskillssuchasbushsurvival,

firstaidandnavigationbydayandbynight.

AbseilingandRopeactivities

Overcomeyourfearofheightsbytakingpartinrope

activities.You'llwearaharness（保护带）andahelmetandyou'll

loweryourselffromahighpointtotheground.cJ

Campingandothertraining

You'lllearntopitchatentwithtoolssuchassupportpoles,a

rope,ahammerandbuildashelter.You'llalsolearntostoreand11

preparefood.Youwillbetaughthowtostartafire.

Firstaid

Firstaidisanimportantskilltolearn.Youwillbeableto

manageandorganizefirstaidonwaterorinthebush(灌木丛).You

willlearntodresswounds.Inconclusion,youwilllearnhowto

62.

Navigation

Learnhowtonavigateusingamapandacompass.Startwith

e-learningandclassroominstruction.Thenputwhatyouhave

learnedintopracticeduringdayandnighttripsforexploration.

Boatandwaterskills

Gocanoeing,buildaraftandlearnimportantswimmingand

life-savingskills.

59.Thecadetsusuallymeetaweekafterschooltolearnbasicskills.

A)onceB)twiceC)threetimesD)fourtimes

60.Whichpictureshowsabseilingandropeactivities?

61.Theunderlinedword"pitchnpossiblymeans.

A)takeoutB)packupC)pickoutD)setup

62.CadetsinFirstaidwilllearnhowto.

A)gothroughabushB)dealwithmedicalemergencies

C)getalongwithothercadetsD)takecareoftheold

63.Samthinkshehasdevelopedagoodsenseofdirectionandcanapplyknowledgethathehas

learnedinlife.Whichtrainingprogramishein?

A)AbseilingandRopeactivitiesB)Campingandothertraining

C)NavigationD)Boatandwaterskills

64.Thewritingpurposeofthispassageisto.

A）introducetheprogramsforcadets

B）complainaboutthebadtrainingenvironment

C）comparedifferentprogramsforcadets

D）showtheimportanceoflearningsomebasicskills

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）

Forcenturies,thepowerofChineseemperorsroseandfellwiththeircontroloftheGrand

Canal（京杭大运河）.Today,thisimportantwaterwayisshorterthanitoncewas,butitis65the

longestman-maderiverintheworld,andcontinuestoplayanimportantroleinmodernChina.

Constructionbegins

Theearliestcanalsystembeganaroundtheyear605,whenEmperorYang66that-inorder

tofeedhisarmy-heneededawaytomovefoodquicklyfromChina'ssouthernrice-growing

regiontothecountry'snorth.PeopleworkedtobuildthefirstsectionoftheGrandCanal,which

connectedexistingcanals,lakes,andrivers.Constructiontooksixyearsandwascompletedin611.

Overthenext500years,thecanal'simportancegrewthroughoutChina.

Anation'slifeline

TheGrandCanalwasalsoanimportantculturalconnection.Soldiers,businessmen,and

artiststransportedideas,foods,andculturalpracticesfromonepartofChinatoanotheralongthe

country*swateryhighway.Accordingtolegend（传说），thisis67Beijingcametohavetwoofits

best-knowntrademarks（招牌）:Beijingduck,adishfromShandongProvinceinthesouth,and

BeijingoperafromAnhuiandHubei,alsointhesouth.

Themoderncanal

Formorethanathousandyears,goodshavebeentransportedalongtheGrandCanal.Even

today,thecountry'swateryhighwayplaysanimportant68roleinChina.Boatscontinuetocarry

tonsofcoalfoodandothergoodstopointsbetweenHangzhouandlining69,localgovernments

eagertoincreasetourismandrealestatedevelopmentareworkingtobeautifyareasalongthe

canal.

Thisdevelopmentcomesataprice,though.InYangzhou,thecityhastomdownalmostallof

theoldercanal-sidebuildings.FarthersouthinthecitiesofZhenjiang,the70issimilar.In

Hangzhou,forexample,almostalloftheancientbuildingshavebeenpulleddown.In2005,a

groupofcitizensproposedthatthehistoricGrandCanalbemadeaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,

toprotectboththewaterwayandthearchitecturearoundit.ThehopeisthattheGrandCanal,one

oftheworld'sgreatengineeringachievements,willcontinuetolinknorthandsouthChinafor

centuriestocome.

65.A)especiallyB)perhapsC)completelyD)still

66.A)realizedB)explainedC)rememberedD)predicted

67.A)whatB)whereC)howD)when

68.A)agriculturalB)scientificC)economicD)educational

69.A)InadditionB)OnaverageC)AfterallD)Bytheway

70.A)attitudeB)situationC)conclusionD)relationship

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空

格限填一词，首字母已给）（共14分）

Homesweethome-thisphrasebringsbackgoodmemoriesand

feelings.Theplaceyoucallhomemightbeahouse,aflat,atentor

otherplaces.

H71didyouknowthattheconditionofyourlivingspacecanhave

aneffectonyouremotions(情感)andevenonyourmentalhealth?By

organizingyourlivingspace,youcanhelptoachieveamorepeacefullife.

Addlight

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthelightinginyourroomorinyourhousecana72yourmood.If

thelightingistoodim(昏暗的)，yourmoodmayendupmatchingthedarkatmosphere.Artificial

(人工的)lightmaynotdothetrick,though.Itisbettertoopenyourcurtainsbecausen73sunlight

makesyourwholedaybrighter.

Gogreen

Tomakesureyouhavegoodmentalhealth,surroundyourselfwithgreenplants.Alarge

numberofstudieshaveshownthatthepresenceofgreenplantsinyourhomecani74mood.

Choosecolorsw75

Thecolorofyourenvironmenthasanactiveinfluenceonyourmood.Choosingcolorsthat

createacalmatmosphere(氛围)canbeatypeoftreatment.

Cleanitup

Let*salladmitit;Wehavetroublekeepingourspaceclean.Butitdoesn'tjustlookterrible;it

makesyoufeelterrible.Anuntidyroombothshowsstressandcausesstress.Disordercanshow

thatyou'retoobusytokeepthingstidy,butthenlookingatam76canleadtomorestress.

Cleaningupdoesn'thavetotakeallday-justtake10or15minutesandputafewthingsaway.

Youwillbesurprisedhowmuchbetteryou'llfeel.

Thereisno177towaysyoucanmakeyourenvironmentgoodforyourmentalhealth.You

canputupphotosofyourfamilyandfriendsorpostencouragingnotesfrompeoplethatshow

howmuchtheyloveyou.Justremember:Yoursurroundingscanmake“homesweethome^^much

sweeter.

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）（共12分,78题1分,83题3分）

About30,000peoplearerunningtodayintheworld'soldestannualmarathon.Fourfigureshave

foundtheirownspecialkindsofvictoryalongthose42.2kilometersinBoston.

“Dad,whenwe'-mnning,冽"disabilityseemstodisappear.”

RickHoytwasbornunabletousehisvoice,armsorlegs.Doctors

advisedhisparentstosendhimaway,buttheychosetoraiseRick

themselves.OnedayRicksaidhewantedtoruninaracetoraise

moneytohelpsupportawoundedschoolmate.Sohisfather,DickHoyt,startedpushingRickina

specially-builtwheelchairinraces.Togethertheycompleted32BostonMarathons.Astatueof

"TeamHoyt"nowstandsnearthemarathon'sstartingline.In2021,DickHoytdied.Speaking

throughhiscomputer,Ricksaid,nHewasmymotor;Iwashisheart”

“Womena-en'tallowedand…arenotphysiologicallyable.”

BobbiGibblovedrunningin1966whensheappliedfortheBoston

MarathonButtheresponsewasarefusalletterthatsaidwomenweren't

abletorunmarathons!Atfirst,Bobbihadwantedtorunforfun.Butin

thefaceofsuchsexistignorance,shehadsomethingtoprove.

Determinedtoruntherace,Bobbihidinsomebushes,wearingherbrother'sshortsandahoodie.

Afterthemarathonbegan,shesneaked（潜行）ontothecourseandfinishedfasterthantwo-thirds

ofthemen.

'Tmgoingtofinishthisrace-onmyhandsandknees,ifIhaveto.»

Oneyearlater,KathrineSwitzerenteredfortheracewithherinitials（姓

名的首字母）tohidehergender（性别）.Duringthemarathon,anangry

officialstoppedherandtriedtotear（撕下）herracingnumbersoffher

frontandback!Kathrinewasfrightenedbutmadeuphermindtocontinueherrace.Whensome

reporterslaughedatherandsaidshewasnevergoingtorunagain,shesaidshewasgoingtorun

fortherestofherlife!Switzerdidfinishtheracebecomingthefirstwomantocompletethe

BostonMarathon.Fiveyearslater,theBostonMarathonfinallyallowedwomen.Today45percent

oftherunnersarewomen.

DickandRick,BobbiandKathrineareoftencalled“trailblazers（开拓者）."Butanotherword

mightbebetter:champions（冠军）

78.HowmanypeoplehavefoundtheirownspecialkindsofvictoryinBostonMarathons?

79.HowdidDickHoythelphisdisabledsoncomplete32BostonMarathons?

80.WhatdidBobbiGibbwanttoprovewhenshereceivedtherejectionletter?

81.DidKathrineSwitzergiveuptheraceaftershewasstoppedbyanangryofficial?

82.WhendidtheBostonMarathonfinallyallowwomen?

83.WhydopeoplecallDickandRock,BobbiandKathrine"trailblazers”?

VI.Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）

84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根据以下情境写一封不少于60个

词的信，标点符号不占格X共20分）

学校计划在今年暑假组织两个劳动教育项目：TheJoyofHarvest（丰收的喜悦）和YouAre

theChef（你是大厨），现向学生征求建议。假如你是LiHua,请给项目负责人MissLiu写一

封信，告知她你想参加哪个劳动教育项目，说明理由，并为这个项目再设计1-2个活动。

TimeandPlaceJuly20thJuly1st

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