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2023年广东省深圳市坪山区中考模拟英语试题

学校:,姓名:,班级:考号:

一、单项选择

ɪ.—MaryisputtingthebowlsandchopsticksUDOnthedesk.

—Oh!Lefsgoandhelpher.

A.atB.onC.in

2.一Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight,Alice?

一Sorry,Ican,t.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.Whatabouttomorrow?

A.rightnowB.thiseveningC.beforenightfalls

3.—CanyougiveussomereviewsonthefilmAquamatf!

一Certainly.Itisoneofthemostpopularfilmsthisyear.

A.expressionsB.introductionsC.comments

4.—Jackisahumorousman.Iliketalkingwithhim.

一Yes,healwaysmakesuslaugh.

A.strangeB.funnyC.lucky

5.一MoYanisaCeIebratedwriter,isn,the?

—Yes,heis.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.

A.well-knownB.hard-workingC.friendly

6.一Look!MycellphoneisOUIOfdate.CanIbuyanewHuawei?

一Iwouldsayno.Itistooexpensive.

A.notspecialB.notcommonC.notfashionable

7.一Whatamess,Sam!Cleanyourroomrightaway.

一OK.ButIhavenoideawhyitissodirty.

A.don,tknowB.amsureC.feelnervous

8.—Didyoutellyourmumthebadnews?

—Yes.ShesatonthesofainSiIelICeforthewholeafternoon.

A.withouteatinganythingB.withoutsayinganythingC.withoutgoingout

9.Ifyouatelevisionprogramme,video,orfilm,youwatchit.

A.viewB.attendC.praise

10.Aisaflatpieceofplasticormetalwithnarrowpointedteethalongoneside,

whichyouusetobrushyourhair.

A.combB.toolC.mirror

11.—Whydoyoulivesofarawayfromourschool?

—Becausewecouldn,ttheflatneartheschool.

A.sellB.affordC.share

12.—He,sso.Heoftenusesmypenswithouttellingme.

一Ifyoudon,tlikeit,lethimknow.

A.carelessB.pleasantC.annoying

13.—Mom,mayIgooutwithmyfriendLucytoday?

一Youmusthaveyourfather,sbeforeyougo.

A.attentionB.congratulationsC.agreement

14.-Toknowyourownhealthbetter,youshouldhaveainthehospitalevery

year.

一Iagree.Iwillgonextweek.

A.medicalexaminationB.goodhabitC.balanceddiet

15.一HowquicklyTimisrunning!Ithinkhewillbeotherssoon.

一Yes.Itseemsthathewillbethewinner.

A.awayfromB.sidebysidewithC.aheadof

二、完形填空

Itisalwaysimportanttohavegoodrelationshipswithyourneighbors.You,llnever

knowwhenyoumay16.Iftheydosomethingthatmakeyou17,itis

bettertodiscussitinapolitewaythantohaveaquarrel(争吵).

Forexample,ifyourneighborsareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthem

18toturndownthemusicinsteadofcallingthepolicedirectlyforhelp.

Treesandfencescan19beareasonthatcausesdisagreementbetween

neighbors.Mygrandmotherlikes20outsideinthesunafterlunch,butherneighbor

hasputupahigh21thatstopssunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearly

afternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe22withhim,becausehegavehera

lotof23whenmygrandfatherdiedlastyea匚Soshe24andtalkedwiththe

neighborinafriendlyway.

Then,herneighborloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersome25without

losinghisprivacy(私人空间).Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgarden

试卷第2页,共10页

anddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)intheautumn.Finally,theyreachedan

agreementwhichmadebothpleased.

16.A.needtheirhelpB.quarrelwiththemC.callthepolice

17.A.curiousB.nervousC.unpleasant

18.A.loudlyB.angrilyC.politely

19.A.neverB.alsoC.exactly

20.A.discussingB.eatingC.sitting

21.A.treeB.fenceC.building

22.A.angryB.strictC.serious

23.A.helpB.foodC.gift

24.A.apologizedB.smiledC.complained

25.A.musicB.flowersC.sunshine

三、阅读单选

TherearewebsitesfornearlyeverygameandhobbyontheInternet.Thefollowingarea

fewexamples.

TeenReads

YoungbookloverswillenjoyTeenReads.Thewebsiteprovidesreviewsofnewand

popularbooksforteenagers,alongwithsurveys,contestsandplacestodiscussfavoritebooks.

Teenscanalsoworktheirwaythroughthe“ultimate(最终的)“readinglistonthesite.

TeenNick

Fansofentertainment(娱乐)channelTeenNickwillfindinformationonthelatestshows,

aswellasgames,videosandquizzes.Whilethesiteoffersupdates(更新)onTeenNickshows,

italsoprovidesstoriesjustforteens,suggestionsonhowtosurvivehighschoolgivebackto

school.

TheInSite

TheInSiteisdesignedforteenswhohaveaninterestinimprovingtheworld.Teenscan

Ieamaboutsocialproblemsandwaystobuildapositiveself-image(积极的自我形象).They

canalsosubmit(提交)artworkandwriting,orhavediscussionsonhowtomaketheworlda

betterplace.

ChallengeYou

ChallengeYouisacomputergamedesignwebsite.Teenscandesigngamesonthesiteor

playgamesdesignedbyotherkidsandteens.TheycansharetheirgameswithIriendsortake

partinweeklygame-buildingcontests.Thereisalsoachatroomandaforum(论坛)forthem

todiscussgamebuildingorjusttoplaygamestogether.

26.Whatcan,tweb-usersdoonTeenReads?

A.Havereadingcontest.B.Discussaboutbooks.C.Buybooks.

D.Readbooks.

27.WhichofthefollowingAdsmatchesTeenNick?

A.Stories,videos,andwonderfulgames.Allinone!

B.It,snevertoolatetomaketheworldabetterplace!

C.Ifyouwanttobuildapositiveself-image,clickhere!

D.Comeon!You,llknowwhatanexcellentreaderyouare!

28.Whichwebsitecouldbethebestchoiceforsomeonewholovesart?

A.TeenReads.B.TeenNick.C.TheInSite.D.ChallengeYou.

29.WherecanWepossiblyfindthepassage?

A.Atravelguidebook.B.Amagazineforteenagers.

C.Asciencereport.D.AprogramforEnglishlearning.

BeforesheappearedontheshowBritain⅛GotTalent,SusanBoylewasjustanordinaιy

middle-agedBritishwoman.Nowallthisisgoingtochange.

ShelivesinahousewithhercatPebblesinasmallScottishtown.Becauseoflearning

difficulties,shedoesn,thavemucheducation.Butshehasaverygoodvoice.Asakid,she

sanginchurchandchoirsandschoolplays.Foraliving,shesangatlocalpubs.

WhenshetookthestageonAprilIOthherhairwasuntidyandherclothesseemedjust

onestepupfromoldclothes.Theaudiencelaughedather.

Butthensheopenedhermouth.Thelaughingaudiencewentsilent.Abeautifulvoice

wassingingIDreamedaDream.Everyonewasamazed.Attheendofhersong,theaudience

jumpedtotheirfeetandclappedhandswildly.

Almostovernight,Susanbecameawell-knownname.Shewonmillionsoffans.Her

onlinevideoshaveover85.2millionhits.

Susan,sstoryprovedthetruthofanoldsaying:“NeverjudgeIhebookbyitscover.”

Susanmaylookordinary,anddoesn,thavemuchdresssense,butshecancertainlysing.

试卷第4页,共10页

Susan,sfansadmirehercourage,asmuchastheydotohervoice.Shehasexperienced

manydisappointments,butherloveformusichaskepthergoing,whichisworthanyone,s

respect.

30.WhatwasSusanbeforethetalentshow?

A.Afamoussinger.B.Anordinarywoman.C.Acatraiser.

D.Adaydreamer.

31.WhydidtheaudiencejumpandfeelwildafterSusan,sperformance?

A.Tolaughatheroldanduntidyclothes.B.Toshowrespecttoanamazingsinger.

C.Towelcomeawell-knownsinger.D.Toshowgreatlovetothetalentshow.

32.Whichofthefollowingmeansthesameas'judgethebookbyitscoverv?

A.表里不一B.以貌取人C.浪得虚名D.以假乱真

33.WhatcanbethebestreasonforSusan,ssuccess?

A.Sheisbraveenoughtoshowhertalents.B.Sheworestrangeclothesintheshow.

C.Shehasagoodvoiceandlovesmusic.D.Shehasexperienceddisappointments.

Englishisrichinexpressionsthatcomefromanimals.Todaywewilltalkaboutthewolf.

WolvesareimportantanimalsinthetraditionsandstoriesofAmerica.Beforethe

EuropeansarrivedatnorthAmericainthe1500s,wolvesoftenmeantbeingbraveto

native(土著的)Americans.

However,inEnglish,wolvesarenottobetrusted.Perhapswolvesattackedtoomany

peopleoratetoomanyfarmanimals.Whateverthereason,wolveswerekilledinmanyplaces.

Somanywolvesdiedthattheyalmostbecameendangered.Theyalsobecameknownasbad

animals.

Tobeginwith,thereisanexpressionlonewolfIfwecallsomebodyalonewolf,heisn,t

abadperson,buthemayliketodothingsbyhimself.Infact,hesometimesmakesyouthink

hedoesn,twanttobearoundpeoplebecausehedislikesthem.

Now,let,smoveontothehome.Parentstelltheirchildrennottowolfdowntheirfood.

Inotherwords,thechildeatstooquicklyandwithoutcare.Andifsomeonesaysachildwas

raisedbywolves,thatchildhasbadmannersandisbehavinglikeawildanimal.

Awolfcallisthenoisemadebymantoshowthathelikesthewayawomanlooks.Buta

wolfcallisnotanicething.Thesemensoundrude.Andtrustme,mostwomenreallyhate

wolfcalls.So,theydon,thelpamaninthegameoflove.

Bytheway,thereispopularexpressionaboutwolffromaveryoldstory:awolfin

shcep,sclothing.Awolfinsheep,sclothingdescribessomeonewhoactsandlooksniceon

theoutsidebutisbadontheinside.IttellsUSnottobefooledbyappearances.

34.WhatdidwolvesmeantonativeAmericansbefore1500s?

A.Important.B.Traditional.C.Brave.D.Endangered.

35.Ifapersoniscalledalonewolf,whichofthefollowingthingsishemostlikelytodo?

A.Alwaysbereadytohelpothers.B.Behavebadlylikeawolf.

C.Enjoymakingfriendswithpeople.D.Watchamovieonhisown.

36.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedonastudentwhooftenbreaksschool

rules?

A.Keepthewolffromthedoor.B.Raisedbywolves.

C.Makingawolfcall.D.Awolfinsheep,sclothing.

37.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.ManyEnglishexpressionsarerelatedtoanimals.

B.AmericansdonottrustwolvesasmuchasEnglish.

C.Differentpeoplehavethesameideaaboutwolves.

D.Wecantellapersongoodorbadbyappearance.

ThanksgivingDayis,unsurprisingly,adayonwhichpeoplefromtheUSandCanada

givethanks.Butwhataretheysayingthankyoufor?Andtowhomaretheysayingit?

Theholidayiscloselyconnectedtotheharvest(收成).Sincetimebegan,culturesand

peoplehavebeenthankingthegodsforagoodharvest.Althoughtheharvestisnolongera

bigpartofmostAmericans,lives,thetraditionofsayingthankyouforitcontinues.

WhentheEuropeansarrivedinwhatisnowtheUnitedStates,or“theNewWorld^^as

theycalledit,theywerenervous.Thefoodwasdifferent,andalittlestrange.Thereareeven

somestoriesofEuropeansettlers(移民者)diedbecausetheydidn,tbelievethefoodthere.In

1621,though,Englishsettlersenjoyedaverygoodharvest.Theyheldabigdinnerto

celebrate,andthetraditionofthanksgivingbegan.

Nowadays,thanksgivingisachanceforAmericanstogettogetherwiththeirfamilies

andenjoydeliciousmeals.Theyusuallyeatturkey,becauseturkeyswereverycommoninthe

NewWorld.Theyalsoeatpumpkinpiesforprettymuchthesamereason.

Sowhomexactlyaretheythanking?Well,probablynotthegodsanymore.Mostly,

试卷第6页,共10页

peopleseethanksgivingasachancetobethankfulforeverythingtheyhaveinlife:food,

familyandfriends.Inaway,theyarethankingeachother.

38.WhichofthefollowingistheSymbOIiC(象征性的)eventofthefirstThanksgiving?

A.SomeEuropeandiedofhungerintheNewWorld.

B.Thesettlersheldabigdinnertocelebratetheirharvest.

C.Peoplestartedtosaythankyoutoeachother.

D.TurkeysandpumpkinswerefoundinAmerica.

39.WhydidtheEuropeansfeelnervouswhentheyarrivedattheNewWorld?

A.Theywerenotstrongenoughtofightagainstthenatives.

B.TheythoughtthefoodintheNewWorldwerenotsafe.

C.Theydidn,thavetraditionalfoodtocelebrateThanksgiving.

D.Somethingstrangehappenedtothemtimeandtimeagain.

40.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesislesspopularinThanksgivingnowadays?

A.Eatingturkeysandpumpkinpies.B・Havingabigdinnerwithfamilies.

C.Expressingthanksforwhattheyhave.D.Celebratingagoodharvest.

41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GivingThanksforEverythingB.Thanksfor“theNewWorld”

C.CommonFoodforThanksgivingD.WaystoGiveThanks

HillaryYip,CEOofMinorMynas,wasborninHongKonginFebruary2005,twoyears

laterthanthefirstiPhone.Shetriestofindwaystocreateaglobal(全球,性的)communityand

safeplaceforyoungpeopletoconnectandlearnlanguages.

Atage10,Yiphadtheideaforalanguage-learningapp,MinorMynas.Atthattimeshe

wastryingherbesttolearnPutonghua.Theplatform,launchedinMay,2018,isa

children-onlycommunitythatencourageskidstovideo-chatwithothersaroundtheworld,

makinglanguagelearningmorefunandinteractive.

ThefollowingisaconversationbetweenareporterandYip.

Reporter:Whydoyoucomeupwithsuchanidea?

Yip:Ifyoulookatthetraditionalmethodsoflanguagelearning,kidsfindthatit,snot

fiιnanymore.You,vegotexams,dictations—wehateit!MinorMynasisallaboutletting

childrenlearnalanguagethroughchattingandmakingfriendswithotherpeople.

Reporter:WhohelpsalottothesuccessofMinorMynas?

Yip:Mymum.She,staughtmetobecuriousallmylifeandtochallenge.She,sbeena

rebel(叛逆者)herwholelife!Ireallylookuptoherinthiscase,butIdon,tthinksheexpects

therebelliousnessfromme.

Reporter:You,vespokenalotabouttheimportanceofcuriosityforinnovation(仓IJ新).

Yip:Weareallbomtoaskquestions,butthewaywe,rebroughtupcankillit.Theway

we,retaughtinschoolskillssomuchofourcuriosity.Iguessthat,swhycreativityisso

valuednow,becauseweneedpeoplewhocanchallengeandcreatethingsthatwouldn'tbe

there.

Reporter:Isthatthebenefitofbeingsoyoung,havingafreshperspective?

Yip:Yeah,that,sthegreatbenefitofbeingakid.Adultshavebeenthroughsomany

experiencesthatcanchangethewayyoulookattheworld.Foruskids,wejusttakethingsas

theyare.

42.WhydidYipcreateMinorMynas?

A.Tohelptheyounglanguagelearners.B.TocompetewiththeAppleiPhone.

C.TomakeHongKongsafeforchildren.D.TohelpherselflearnPutonghua.

43.WhatmakesMinorMynasanattractiveapp?

A.Globalandsafeforkids.B.Goodteachersonline.

C.Convenientnetwork.D.Thebestappformakingfriends.

44.Accordingtothepassage,whatistypical(典型的)aboutHillaryYip?

A.Hardworking.B.Curious.C.Friendly.D.Humourous.

45.WhatisYip,sopinionabouteducation?

A.Creativityisofgreatvalue.B.Video-chatworksbetterthanotherways.

C.Childrenshouldberebellious.D.It,shelpfultohavearebelliousmother.

四、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollege46

试卷第8页,共10页

(student)cametoaskforthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwereleft.Andthistime,the

companydidn,tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.

Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigboxfullofpapers47

(plac

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